Sorting device for traceless fine selection processing of green dates
By designing a sorting device for the traceless selection and processing of jujubes, and utilizing a buffer collection component to reduce the impact force between the jujubes and the collection device, the problem of jujube breakage during the sorting process was solved, and the sorting quality was improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423119088.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-18
AI Technical Summary
In existing jujube sorting devices, jujubes are prone to breakage during the sorting process due to impacts with the collection and conveying device caused by gravity and height differences, which affects the quality.
A sorting device for the traceless selection and processing of green jujubes was designed, which includes a conveyor belt, a sorting component and a buffer collection component. The buffer collection component provides buffer protection to reduce the impact force between the green jujubes and the collection device.
This effectively prevents jujubes from being damaged during the sorting process, improves sorting quality, and ensures the integrity of the jujubes.
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Figure CN223875556U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to green jujube sorting technical field, concretely is a kind of green jujube traceless fine selection processing is used sorting device. BACKGROUND
[0002] Green jujube, also known as tropical apple or honey jujube, is a fruit tree fruit widely cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions. Its peel is smooth and light green. The fruit is thin-skinned and crisp, sweet and juicy, rich in fructose, fiber and various vitamins, especially vitamin C, which is 5 times that of watermelon, 9 times that of pear and 20 times that of apple. Therefore, it is known as "vitamin C fruit".
[0003] During processing, green jujubes need to be sorted by size, so sorting devices are needed. After sorting, the sorted green jujubes fall onto the upper part of the conveying device and are transported out. However, due to the weight of the green jujubes and the height difference, the green jujubes fall heavily onto the conveying device after sorting. The buffering effect of the collecting conveyor is low, which can cause the green jujubes to break due to impact, resulting in a decrease in the quality of the green jujubes and affecting their later sale.
[0004] Therefore, a green jujube traceless fine selection processing sorting device is proposed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] The utility model discloses a purpose lies in providing a kind of green jujube traceless fine selection processing is used sorting device to solve the problem raised in above-mentioned background art, to achieve above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides following technical scheme: a kind of green jujube traceless fine selection processing is used sorting device, including sorting machine box, the top of sorting machine box is open, the inside of sorting machine box is equipped with conveyor belt, the inside of sorting machine box is fixedly installed with two first baffle, the inside of sorting machine box is welded with two support rods, two The support rod has certain height difference, three groups of sorting components are installed at equal distance between two support rods, buffer collection component is opened in the inside of sorting machine box, the buffer collection component includes collection groove, and the bottom of collection groove is welded with six second baffles at equal distance, one discharge guide plate is movably installed between adjacent two second baffles, and the top of discharge guide plate is fixed with sponge pad, one sliding block is welded on the both sides of discharge guide plate, and the side of second baffle is provided with sliding slot, the sliding block is slidably installed in the inside of sliding slot, discharge guide plate is installed in the inside of collection groove in the form of slope, and the both sides of the bottom of discharge guide plate are fixed with support spring of different heights, a plurality of discharge slots are welded at equal distance on the side of sorting machine box, the inside of discharge slot is connected with buffer collection component, motor is fixedly connected on the side of sorting machine box by bolt, and support leg is welded on the bottom of sorting machine box.
[0006] Preferably, the motor output end extends into the inside of sorting machine box, and the motor output end is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of conveyor belt.
[0007] Preferably, the inside of sorting machine box is provided with guide table, and the both sides of guide table are used in cooperation with one side of conveyor belt and sorting component.
[0008] Preferably, the sorting component is composed of two cross bars, and the spacing between the two cross bars gradually increases.
[0009] Compared with prior art, the utility model provides a kind of green jujube traceless fine selection processing is used sorting device, with following beneficial effects:
[0010] When the green jujube after sorting falls into the inside of buffer collection component and is collected, the buffer collection component can provide buffer protection to the falling green jujube, so as to reduce the impact force between green jujube and collection device when falling, so as to avoid the breakage of green jujube, improve the sorting quality of green jujube. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is the front view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 It is the top view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 It is a side view structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 4 It is a side view structure schematic diagram of the utility model Figure 1 It is an enlarged structure schematic diagram of A place in the utility model.
[0015] In the figure: 1, sorting machine box; 2, first partition; 3, conveying belt; 4, support leg; 5, guide table; 6, buffer collection assembly; 601, collection groove; 602, discharge guide plate; 603, sponge pad; 604, sliding block; 605, second partition; 606, sliding slot; 607, supporting spring; 7, support rod; 8, sorting assembly; 9, motor; 10, discharge slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0017] Embodiment 1: the top of the sorting machine box 1 is open, the conveying belt 3 is installed in the inside of the sorting machine box 1, two first partitions 2 are fixedly installed in the inside of the sorting machine box 1, two support rods 7 are welded in the inside of the sorting machine box 1, the two support rods 7 have a certain height difference, three groups of sorting assemblies 8 are installed equidistantly between the two support rods 7, the buffer collection assembly 6 is arranged in the inside of the sorting machine box 1, a plurality of discharge slots 10 are welded equidistantly on one side of the sorting machine box 1, the discharge slots 10 are connected with the inside of the buffer collection assembly 6, the motor 9 is fixedly connected on one side of the sorting machine box 1 through bolts, and the support leg 4 is welded on the bottom of the sorting machine box 1.
[0018] Specifically, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The green dates to be sorted are poured from the top of the sorting machine box 1 onto the top of the conveying belt 3. Since two first partitions 2 are fixed on the top of the conveying belt 3, the top of the conveying belt 3 can be divided into three areas by the two first partitions 2, so that the whole green dates to be sorted can be divided by the three areas, thereby reducing the occurrence of blockage. Then, the green dates on the conveying belt 3 are transported to the top of the buffer collecting assembly 6 by controlling the operation of the conveying belt 3. The green dates to be sorted can be transported to the top of three groups of sorting assemblies 8 by the conveying belt 3. The green dates are sorted by the sorting assemblies 8, so that the green dates roll on the top of the sorting assemblies 8 in turn. When the size of the individual green dates is smaller than the spacing of the sorting assemblies 8, the green dates will fall into the interior of the buffer collecting assembly 6, thereby being collected. When the sorted green dates fall into the interior of the buffer collecting assembly 6 for collection, the buffer collecting assembly 6 can provide buffer protection for the falling green dates, thereby reducing the impact force between the falling green dates and the collecting device, so that the green dates are not damaged, and the sorting quality of the green dates is improved.
[0019] In example 2, the output end of the motor 9 extends into the interior of the sorting machine box 1, and the output end of the motor 9 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the conveying belt 3. The interior of the sorting machine box 1 is provided with a guide table 5, and the two sides of the guide table 5 are used in cooperation with one side of the sorting assembly 8 and the conveying belt 3. The buffer collecting assembly 6 includes a collecting groove 601, and the bottom of the collecting groove 601 is welded with six second partitions 605 at equal distances. One discharging guide plate 602 is movably installed between two adjacent second partitions 605, and the top of the discharging guide plate 602 is fixedly provided with a sponge pad 603. The two sides of the discharging guide plate 602 are respectively welded with one sliding block 604, and one side of the second partition 605 is provided with a sliding groove 606. The sliding block 604 is slidably installed in the interior of the sliding groove 606. The discharging guide plate 602 is installed in the interior of the collecting groove 601 in a slope type, and the two sides of the bottom of the discharging guide plate 602 are respectively fixedly provided with support springs 607 with different heights. The sorting assembly 8 is composed of two cross bars, and the spacing between the two cross bars gradually increases.
[0020] Specifically, as Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4, the rotation of the output end of the motor 9 can drive the entire conveyor belt 3 to run, thereby conveying the jujube above the conveyor belt 3, the jujube can be rolled onto the sorting assembly 8 in turn through the guide table 5, the first partition plate 2 can prevent the jujube rolling above the sorting assembly 8 from falling into the buffer collection assembly 6 from the side, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of sorting, since the buffer collection assembly 6 includes a collection groove 601, and the bottom of the collection groove 601 is welded with six second partition plates 605 at equal distances, and a slope-shaped discharge guide plate 602 is movably installed between adjacent two second partition plates 605, therefore, jujube individuals similar to each other will fall into the above of one discharge guide plate 602, since the top of the discharge guide plate 602 is provided with a sponge pad 603, the falling jujube can be provided with a buffering effect through the sponge pad 603, avoiding the damage of the jujube, since the discharge guide plate 602 is installed in a slope, therefore, the jujube falling above the discharge guide plate 602 will roll along the installation direction of the discharge guide plate 602, thereby rolling out from the discharge slot 10 fixed on one side of the sorting machine box 1, thereby facilitating the operator to collect the jujube of uniform specification, when the jujube falls on the discharge guide plate 602, the discharge guide plate 602 will be subjected to the downward pressure from the jujube, since the bottom of the discharge guide plate 602 is provided with a supporting spring 607, and the sliding blocks 604 welded on both sides of the discharge guide plate 602 are slidingly installed in the second partition plate 605, therefore, when the discharge guide plate 602 is subjected to the downward pressure, it will slide downward and compress the supporting spring 607 at the same time, thereby further protecting the falling jujube from being damaged.
[0021] Working principle: when in use, the jujubes to be sorted are poured from the top of the sorting machine box 1 to the upper side of the conveying belt 3, the rotation of the output end of the control motor 9 can drive the whole conveying belt 3 to run, thereby conveying the jujubes above the conveying belt 3, the jujubes can be rolled to the upper side of the sorting assembly 8 in turn through the guide table 5, the first partition plate 2 can prevent the jujubes rolling above the sorting assembly 8 from falling into the buffer collecting assembly 6 from the side, thereby ensuring the effectiveness of sorting, the jujubes can be sorted through the sorting assembly 8, and the jujubes roll above the sorting assembly 8 in turn, when the size of the jujubes is smaller than the spacing of the sorting assembly 8, the jujubes will fall into the buffer collecting assembly 6, thereby being collected, when the sorted jujubes fall into the buffer collecting assembly 6 to be collected, the buffer collecting assembly 6 can provide buffer protection for the falling jujubes, thereby reducing the impact force between the jujubes and the collecting device when the jujubes fall, thereby avoiding the damage of the jujubes, improving the sorting quality of the jujubes, and the jujubes above the discharge guide plate 602 can roll along the installation direction of the discharge guide plate 602, thereby rolling out from the discharge slot 10 fixed on one side of the sorting machine box 1, thereby facilitating the operator to collect the jujubes of uniform specifications.
[0022] It is apparent for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments but can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the application. Thus, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the application being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the above description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. No reference signs in the claims should be considered as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A kind of green date non-marked selection processing sorting device, including sorting machine box (1), it is characterized by: The top of the sorting machine box (1) is open, the inside of the sorting machine box (1) is provided with a conveying belt (3), the inside of the sorting machine box (1) is fixedly provided with two first partitions (2), the inside of the sorting machine box (1) is welded with two supporting rods (7), the two supporting rods (7) have a certain height difference, three groups of sorting assemblies (8) are installed equidistantly between the two supporting rods (7), the inside of the sorting machine box (1) is provided with a buffer collecting assembly (6), the buffer collecting assembly (6) comprises a collecting groove (601), six second partitions (605) are welded equidistantly at the bottom of the collecting groove (601), one discharging guide plate (602) is movably installed between adjacent two second partitions (605), a sponge pad (603) is fixedly installed at the top of the discharging guide plate (602), one sliding block (604) is welded at the two sides of the discharging guide plate (602), a sliding groove (606) is formed in one side of the second partition (605), the sliding block (604) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (606), the discharging guide plate (602) is installed in a slope manner in the collecting groove (601), supporting springs (607) with different heights are fixedly installed at the two sides of the bottom of the discharging guide plate (602), a plurality of discharging grooves (10) are welded equidistantly on one side of the sorting machine box (1), the discharging grooves (10) are communicated with the inside of the buffer collecting assembly (6), the sorting machine box (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (9) on one side through bolts, and supporting legs (4) are welded at the bottom of the sorting machine box (1).
2. A sorting device for the traceless selection of green dates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (9) extends into the inside of the sorting machine box (1), and the output end of the motor (9) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the conveying belt (3).
3. A sorting device for the traceless selection of green dates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the sorting machine box (1) is provided with a guide table (5), and the two sides of the guide table (5) are used in cooperation with one side of the conveying belt (3) and the sorting assembly (8).
4. A sorting device for the traceless selection of green dates according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sorting assembly (8) is composed of two cross rods, and the distance between the two cross rods gradually increases.