Motor base for numerical control machine tool
By optimizing the structural design of the CNC machine tool motor mount and adopting a retractable observation window and buffer components, the problems of cumbersome operation and poor heat dissipation of the motor mount have been solved, enabling rapid disassembly and assembly and stable operation of the motor.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520422560.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing method of fixing CNC machine tool motor mounts is cumbersome to operate and not conducive to heat dissipation, which can easily lead to motor damage.
A motor mount structure including a base, a housing, a drive unit, an observation window, and a buffer assembly was designed. The retractable and closable observation window and buffer assembly improve heat dissipation and stability, and simplify the installation and disassembly process of the motor.
It enables quick assembly and disassembly of the motor mount, improves the motor's heat dissipation efficiency and operational stability, and extends the motor's service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN223876608U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of CNC machine tool accessories, and more specifically, it relates to a motor base for CNC machine tools. Background Technology
[0002] CNC machine tools are characterized by high precision and rigidity, allowing for the selection of advantageous machining parameters, resulting in high productivity. They are highly adaptable to different workpieces and are well-suited for the single-piece production of products such as molds, providing suitable machining methods for mold manufacturing. The motor is an electrical device used to convert the electrical energy of the CNC machine tool into mechanical energy. Before use, the motor needs to be fixed with a motor mount. However, the motor mounts currently used are usually fixed by wrapping the four sides with a fixing strap. This is not only cumbersome to operate but also detrimental to heat dissipation, easily causing damage to the motor due to insufficient heat dissipation. Utility Model Content
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a motor base for CNC machine tools, which optimizes the overall structure of the motor base and simplifies the operation steps, thereby achieving the purpose of quick assembly and disassembly of the motor.
[0004] The aforementioned motor base for a CNC machine tool includes a base, a cover, and a drive motor. The cover is fixed to one side of the base, and the drive motor is embedded inside the cover, with its power output end protruding outside the cover. A retractable and closable observation window is installed on one side of the cover, and a mounting cover plate is hinged to the adjacent side. The cover also contains multiple buffer components, one end of which abuts against the drive motor.
[0005] Preferably, the machine cover includes a first baffle, a second baffle, and side plates. Multiple side plates are provided and arranged in parallel. One end of each side plate is connected to the first baffle, and the other end is connected to the second baffle. The first baffle and the second baffle are parallel.
[0006] Preferably, the opposite sides of the side plate are provided with the same sliding groove, which is adapted to and connected to the observation window.
[0007] Preferably, the second baffle includes a plate body, a cover plate, and an embedded block. The plate body has a slot, and the embedded block is installed in the slot. The cover plate is installed at the end of the plate body away from the bottom plate, and one end of the cover plate is hinged to the plate body. The other end is equipped with a fixing component for connecting the cover plate and the plate body. The embedded block is equipped with multiple buffer components, and one end of the buffer components abuts against the drive motor.
[0008] Preferably, the observation window is composed of a pull plate and a curtain. One end of the curtain is rolled up to one side of the first face, and the other end is fixedly connected to the pull plate. Both ends of the pull plate and the curtain are adapted to and connected to the sliding groove.
[0009] Preferably, the buffer assembly comprises a spring and an abutting plate, one end of the spring is connected with the bottom plate or the embedded block, the other end is connected with the abutting plate, and the abutting plate abuts against the outer wall of the driving machine.
[0010] Preferably, the driving machine is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves; the bottom plate, the first baffle and the embedded block are provided with tenons matchedly connected therewith.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the motor seat of the utility model has the advantages of:
[0012] 1. The overall structure of the motor seat is optimized, the operation steps are simplified, and the purpose of quickly disassembling and assembling the motor is achieved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 is a front view of the utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 is a sectional structural schematic view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 is a local enlarged schematic view of the utility model.
[0017] In the drawings, 100, base; 101, tenon; 200, machine cover; 210, first baffle; 220, second baffle; 221, plate body; 222, cover plate; 223, embedded block; 224, buffer assembly; 2241, spring; 2242, abutting plate; 225, slot; 226, fixing assembly; 230, side plate; 231, sliding groove; 232, strip-shaped groove; 240, observation window; 241, pull plate; 242, shade; 300, driving machine; 301, clamping groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The utility model will be further described below in combination with the drawings:
[0019] The orientation terms involved in the paragraphs of detailed description are only for the convenience of the person skilled in the art to understand the technical solutions recorded in the application according to the visual orientation shown in the drawings. Except for explicit provisions and limitations, the terms "arrange", "install", "connect" and the like should be understood broadly, and the person skilled in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the utility model according to the specific circumstances.
[0020] For example, Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a kind of driving machine 300 seat for numerical control machine tool, including base 100, machine cover 200, driving machine 300, the machine cover 200 is fixed in the side of base 100, its driving machine 300 is embedded in machine cover 200, and its power output end protrudes to machine cover 200 outside;The side of the machine cover 200 is equipped with the observation window 240 that can be extended and closed, and the side adjacent thereto is hinged with cover plate 222;Wherein, machine cover 200 is also equipped with multiple buffer components 224, and one end is in abutment with driving machine 300.This way, base 100 and machine cover 200 cooperate with each other, can provide a stable installation environment for driving machine 300;At the same time, multiple buffer components 224 installed in machine cover 200 can provide certain buffering effect for driving machine 300 when the equipment is subjected to external force, so that driving machine 300 is not easily subjected to external impact and damaged.In addition, the observation window 240 installed on the machine cover 200 can not only observe the working state of the driving machine 300 at any time according to the actual working condition, so that the working staff can timely understand the working state of the driving machine 300, and decide whether to intervene.And the observation window 240 can also protect the working staff when it is in the closed state, to prevent the driving machine 300 from causing casualties when it is damaged accidentally, further improve the working stability and working safety of the driving machine 300.
[0021] As Figure 1 And Figure 2 As shown, the machine cover 200 includes first baffle 210, second baffle 220, side plate 230, the side plate 230 is equipped with multiple, and is arranged in parallel, one end is connected with first baffle 210, the other end is connected with second baffle 220;Wherein, first baffle 210 is parallel with second baffle 220.
[0022] Optionally, the side of the first baffle 210 towards the second baffle 220 is equipped with the roller shaft for receiving the observation window 240, and the both ends of the roller shaft are equipped with hinge spring.This way, through the roller shaft with hinge spring, it can provide storage space for the components of the observation window 240 when the observation window 240 is opened.
[0023] Optionally, the parallel sides of the side plate 230 are equipped with equidistantly arranged strip grooves 232.This way, through the strip grooves 232, the contact area of the side plate 230 with air can be improved, and the heat dissipation capacity of the side plate 230 is improved, the heat generated by the driving machine 300 can be quickly discharged to the outside of the device, so that the driving machine 300 is not easily damaged due to overheating, not only improves the working stability of the driving machine 300, but also improves the service life of the driving machine 300.
[0024] As Figure 2As shown, the opposite side of the side plate 230 is provided with the same chute 231, and is connected with the observation window 240. In this way, the observation window 240 can be embedded with the chute 231, and can slide along the observation window 240. When the observation window 240 moves towards the second baffle 220, the driving machine 300 installed in the machine cover 200 can be shielded and protected. Not only makes it difficult for foreign matter to enter the machine cover 200 to interfere with the work of the driving machine 300, but also plays a role in shock absorption, improves the working stability of the driving machine 300; at the same time, also makes the driving machine 300 in the working period, the parts are blocked by the shade 242, and are not easy to splash outward, effectively improves the working safety of the driving machine 300.
[0025] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the second baffle 220 includes a plate body 221, a cover plate 222, and an embedded block 223. The plate body 221 is provided with a slot 225, and the embedded block 223 is installed in the slot 225. The cover plate 222 is installed at one end of the plate body 221 away from the base 100, and one end of the cover plate 222 is hinged to the plate body 221, and the other end is provided with a fixing assembly 226 for connecting the cover plate 222 and the plate body 221. The embedded block 223 is provided with a plurality of buffer assemblies 224, and one end of the buffer assembly 224 abuts against the driving machine 300. In this way, the cover plate 222 hinged to one end of the plate body 221 can rotate around the hinge point, so that the other end of the cover plate 222 is separated from the plate body 221, providing more operation space for the installation of the driving machine 300. The driving machine 300 can be easily embedded in the machine cover 200 or separated from the machine cover 200 during installation or disassembly, effectively improving the working efficiency of the installation or disassembly of the driving machine 300. In addition, the embedded block 223 can fill the gap between the driving machine 300 and the cover plate 222, so that the driving machine 300 is not easy to shake or displace during work, thereby improving the working stability of the driving machine 300. At the same time, the plurality of buffer assemblies 224 installed in the embedded block 223 can further improve the working stability of the driving machine 300.
[0026] As shown in Figure 2As shown, the observation window 240 is composed of a pull plate 241 and a blind 242, one end of the blind 242 is reeled to one side of the first surface, the other end is fixedly connected with the pull plate 241, and the parallel ends of the pull plate 241 and the blind 242 are both adaptively connected with the sliding groove 231. In this way, when the pull plate 241 moves along the sliding groove 231, the blind 242 can be driven to move synchronously. For example, when the pull plate 241 is pushed to move towards the first baffle 210, the blind 242 moves towards the direction of the roller under the pushing force of the pull plate 241 and is reeled on the outer wall of the roller. When the pushing force disappears, the blind 242 pushes the pull plate 241 to move towards the direction of the second baffle 220 under the elastic action of the roller, so as to complete the action of automatic reset and shield the driving machine 300.
[0027] As shown in Figure 4 , the buffer assembly 224 includes a spring 2241 and an abutting plate 2242, one end of the spring 2241 is connected with the base 100 or the embedded block 223, the other end is connected with the abutting plate 2242, and the abutting plate 2242 abuts with the outer wall of the driving machine 300. In this way, when the device is impacted by external force, the abutting plate 2242 and the spring 2241 can cooperate with each other to buffer the external force, so as to reduce the damage of the external force to the driving machine 300, not only improve the working stability of the driving machine 300, but also improve the service life of the driving machine 300.
[0028] As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the driving machine 300 is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves 301, and the base 100, the first baffle 210 and the embedded block 223 are provided with tenons 101 adaptively connected therewith. In this way, through the adaptive connection of the clamping grooves 301 and the tenons 101, the driving machine 300 can be further fixed, the stability and the installation firmness of the driving machine 300 are improved, so that the driving machine 300 is not easy to displace in the machine cover 200 or to be separated from the machine cover 200 during the working process or under the action of external force.
[0029] Finally, although the present specification is described according to the embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description manner of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, the skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be appropriately combined to form other embodiments which can be understood by the skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A motor base for a numerical control machine tool, comprising a base (100), a cover (200), and a driving motor (300), characterized in that: The machine cover (200) is fixed on one side of the base (100), the driving machine (300) is embedded in the machine cover (200), and the power output end protrudes out of the machine cover (200); a telescopic and closable observation window (240) is installed on one side of the machine cover (200), and a mounting cover plate (222) is hinged on the side adjacent to the observation window (240); wherein a plurality of buffer assemblies (224) are further arranged in the machine cover (200), and one end of the buffer assemblies (224) abuts against the driving machine (300).
2. A motor base for a numerically controlled machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The machine cover (200) comprises a first baffle (210), a second baffle (220) and side plates (230), the side plates (230) are arranged in parallel and connected to the first baffle (210) at one end and to the second baffle (220) at the other end; wherein the first baffle (210) is parallel to the second baffle (220).
3. A motor base for a numerically controlled machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The opposite side of the side plate (230) is provided with the same sliding groove (231) and is connected to the observation window (240).
4. The motor base for a numerically controlled machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second baffle (220) comprises a plate body (221), a cover plate (222) and an embedded block (223), the plate body (221) is provided with a slot (225), and the embedded block (223) is installed in the slot (225); the cover plate (222) is installed on the end of the plate body (221) away from the base (100), one end of the cover plate (222) is hinged to the plate body (221), and the other end is provided with a fixing assembly (226) for connecting the cover plate (222) and the plate body (221); wherein a plurality of buffer assemblies (224) are installed in the embedded block (223), and one end of the buffer assemblies (224) abuts against the driving machine (300).
5. The motor base for a numerically controlled machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The observation window (240) is composed of a pull plate (241) and a blind (242), one end of the blind (242) is rolled up to one side of the first baffle (210), the other end is fixedly connected to the pull plate (241), and the parallel ends of the pull plate (241) and the blind (242) are adaptively connected to the sliding grooves (231).
6. The motor base for a numerically controlled machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer assembly (224) comprises a spring (2241) and an abutting plate (2242), one end of the spring (2241) is connected to the base (100) or the embedded block (223), the other end is connected to the abutting plate (2242), and the abutting plate (2242) abuts against the outer wall of the driving machine (300).
7. A motor base for a numerically controlled machine tool according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The driving machine (300) is provided with a plurality of clamping grooves (301); the base (100), the first baffle (210) and the embedded block (223) are provided with tenons (101) adaptively connected thereto.