Storage device with fertilizer caking prevention function for fertilizer production

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer storage, in particular to a fertilizer production storage device with a function of preventing fertilizer from caking, which comprises a storage barrel, a feed pipe is connected and mounted on the top surface of the storage barrel, a discharge pipe is connected and mounted on the bottom surface of the storage barrel, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the outer side of the discharge pipe, and the electromagnetic valve is connected with the feed pipe. The outer surface of the storage barrel is fixedly connected with a supporting ring, the bottom face of the supporting ring is fixedly connected with anti-skid supporting legs, and the anti-skid supporting legs are distributed on the supporting ring at equal angles. Warm air is blown downwards to drive air in the material storage barrel to flow, the motor is used for driving the spiral conveying blade to rotate, fertilizer with heavy moisture at the bottom is conveyed upwards, the warm air makes full contact with the fertilizer through the air outlet in the rotating shaft for drying treatment, the sealing ring is adjusted through the shifting plate, the through hole is communicated with the ventilation hole, and moisture is conveniently discharged; and after moisture removal is completed, the poking plate is poked reversely, external moisture is prevented from entering, and the interior of the storage barrel is kept dry.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fertilizer storage technical field especially relates to a kind of storage device with prevent fertilizer caking function for fertilizer production. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the fertilizer production process, the fertilizer after production needs to be stored, and fertilizer storage is an important link in agricultural production. However, the fertilizer is prone to caking during storage, which affects its use effect and storage efficiency. Through reasonable storage, the continuity of fertilizer supply can be ensured, production costs can be reduced, and fertilizer quality can be maintained.

[0003] The existing fertilizer storage device is not convenient to process the moisture in the device during use, and the fertilizer at the lowest end of the storage device is prone to caking due to the effect of moisture and pressure during long-term storage of the fertilizer, which affects the quality of the fertilizer. At the same time, the caked fertilizer will block the discharge port, which is not convenient to use.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the problem that the moisture in the storage device is large, which affects the quality of the fertilizer and makes the internal fertilizer prone to caking, warm air is input into the device, the fertilizer at the bottom is transported upward by stirring the fertilizer in the storage device, the fertilizer is dried, and the moisture is discharged from the bottom of the device under the influence of warm air, keeping the device dry. SUMMARY

[0005] In order to overcome the problem that the moisture in the device is not convenient to process during use of the fertilizer storage device, and the fertilizer at the lowest end of the storage device is prone to caking due to the effect of moisture and pressure during long-term storage of the fertilizer, which affects the quality of the fertilizer. At the same time, the caked fertilizer will block the discharge port, which is not convenient to use.

[0006] The technical scheme of the utility model is: a storage device with prevent fertilizer caking function for fertilizer production, comprising a storage barrel, a feed pipe is connected and installed on the top surface of the storage barrel, an outlet pipe is connected and installed on the bottom surface of the storage barrel, an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the outside of the outlet pipe, a support ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the storage barrel, an anti-skid support leg is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support ring, and the anti-skid support legs are equally distributed on the support ring.

[0007] As a preferred, the bottom surface of the storage barrel is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a spiral conveying blade.

[0008] As preferred, the inner wall of the storage barrel is fixedly connected with a connecting branch plate, the connecting branch plates are equiangularly distributed on the storage barrel, and the side surface of the connecting branch plate is fixedly connected with a partition bin.

[0009] As preferred, the inside of the rotating shaft is provided with a shunt cavity, the outside of the rotating shaft is provided with air outlets equiangularly, the air outlets are equidistantly distributed on the rotating shaft, and the air outlets are in communication with the shunt cavity.

[0010] As preferred, the top surface of the storage barrel is fixedly connected with a heating bin, the shunt cavity is in communication with the heating bin, the inner wall of the heating bin is fixedly connected with a heating wire, the inner wall of the heating bin is fixedly connected with a fan, the inner wall of the heating bin is provided with a filter screen, and the top surface of the heating bin is provided with a sealing cover.

[0011] As preferred, the bottom surface of the storage barrel is provided with moisture removal holes equiangularly, the bottom surface of the storage barrel is fixedly connected with a ventilation bin, the bottom surface of the ventilation bin is provided with ventilation holes equiangularly, and the ventilation holes are in communication with the moisture removal holes.

[0012] As preferred, the inside of the ventilation bin is rotatably connected with a sealing ring, the bottom surface of the sealing ring is provided with through holes equiangularly, the through holes are in communication with the ventilation holes, the outside of the ventilation bin is provided with an adjusting groove, the outside of the sealing ring is fixedly connected with a push plate, and the push plate is slidably connected with the adjusting groove.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0014] 1. During storage, when it is necessary to periodically remove moisture from the fertilizer, the warm air blown downward flows downward in the storage barrel, thereby driving the air in the storage barrel to flow, the motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving the spiral conveying blade to rotate, and the fertilizer with heavy moisture at the bottom of the storage barrel is conveyed upward, in the upward conveying process, the warm air input in the shunt cavity is blown into the storage barrel through the multiple air outlets uniformly distributed on the rotating shaft, thereby enabling the warm air to fully contact the fertilizer during the conveying of the fertilizer, and the fertilizer is subjected to drying treatment.

[0015] 2. By forwardly pushing the push plate in the adjusting groove, the sealing ring is driven to rotate in the ventilation bin, the through holes are in communication with the moisture removal holes and the ventilation holes, when the warm air is continuously blown into the storage barrel, the fertilizer in the storage barrel is dried under the influence of the warm air flow, and the moisture is simultaneously removed from the device through the moisture removal holes and the ventilation holes, after the moisture removal is completed, the push plate is reversely pushed, the through holes are misaligned with the ventilation holes, external moisture is prevented from entering the storage barrel, and the dryness inside the storage barrel is maintained. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 The overall three-dimensional structure schematic view of the present application is shown.

[0017] Figure 2 The utility model discloses a storage barrel cross section three-dimensional structure schematic diagram is shown.

[0018] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a storage barrel cross section three-dimensional structure schematic diagram is shown.

[0019] Figure 4 The utility model discloses a storage barrel cross section three-dimensional structure schematic diagram is shown.

[0020] Figure 5 The utility model discloses a storage barrel cross section three-dimensional structure schematic diagram is shown.

[0021] The utility model discloses a storage barrel cross section three-dimensional structure schematic diagram is shown. Specific embodiments

[0022] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described in connection with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the range of the utility model protection.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a kind of storage device for fertilizer production with prevent fertilizer caking function, including storage barrel 1, the top surface of storage barrel 1 is connected and is installed with feed pipe 2, the bottom surface of storage barrel 1 is connected and is installed with discharge pipe 3, the outside of discharge pipe 3 is provided with solenoid valve 4, the outer surface of storage barrel 1 is fixedly connected with support ring 5, the bottom surface of support ring 5 is fixedly connected with antiskid support foot 6, antiskid support foot 6 is distributed on support ring 5 equiangularly.

[0024] The bottom surface of storage barrel 1 is fixedly connected with motor 101, the output end of motor 101 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 102, the outside of rotating shaft 102 is fixedly connected with spiral conveying blade 103, rotating shaft 102 is rotated using motor 101 drive, so that spiral conveying blade 103 can be driven to rotate, fertilizer in the bottom of storage barrel 1 is sent upwards, and fertilizer is conveniently dried and dehumidified during upward transportation.

[0025] The inner wall of the storage barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 104, which is distributed at equal angles in the storage barrel 1. The side surface of the connecting plate 104 is fixedly connected with a partition bin 105. The connecting plate 104 and the partition bin 105 provide support. The space inside the storage barrel 1 is divided by the partition bin 105, which facilitates the stirring and drying of the fertilizer.

[0026] The rotating shaft 102 is internally provided with a shunt cavity 106. The outer side of the rotating shaft 102 is provided with air outlets 107 at equal angles. The air outlets 107 are distributed at equal intervals on the rotating shaft 102. The air outlets 107 are in communication with the shunt cavity 106. Warm air is input into the shunt cavity 106. The multiple air outlets 107 uniformly distributed on the rotating shaft 102 can make the warm air fully contact with the fertilizer during the transportation of the fertilizer, thereby drying the fertilizer.

[0027] The top surface of the storage barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a heating bin 201. The shunt cavity 106 is in communication with the heating bin 201. The inner wall of the heating bin 201 is fixedly connected with a heating wire 202. The inner wall of the heating bin 201 is fixedly connected with a fan 203. The inner wall of the heating bin 201 is provided with a filter screen 204. The top surface of the heating bin 201 is provided with a sealing cover 205. When it is necessary to dehumidify the fertilizer in the storage barrel 1, the sealing cover 205 is opened. The fan 203 blows the air filtered by the filter screen 204 into the heating bin 201. The warm air is blown into the shunt cavity 106 after being heated by the heating wire 202. The downward blowing warm air flows downward in the storage barrel 1, thereby driving the air in the storage barrel 1 to flow.

[0028] The bottom surface of the storage barrel 1 is provided with dehumidification holes 301 at equal angles. The bottom surface of the storage barrel 1 is fixedly connected with a ventilation bin 302. The bottom surface of the ventilation bin 302 is provided with ventilation holes 303 at equal angles. The ventilation holes 303 are in communication with the dehumidification holes 301. When the warm air is continuously blown into the storage barrel 1, the fertilizer in the storage barrel 1 is dried under the influence of the flowing warm air. At the same time, the moisture can be driven out of the device through the dehumidification holes 301 and the ventilation holes 303, thereby maintaining the dryness inside the storage barrel 1.

[0029] The inside of the ventilation bin 302 is rotatably connected with a sealing ring 304, the bottom surface of the sealing ring 304 is provided with through holes 305 at equal angles, the through holes 305 are in communication with the ventilation holes 303, the outside of the ventilation bin 302 is provided with an adjusting groove 306, the outside of the sealing ring 304 is fixedly connected with a push plate 307, the push plate 307 is slidably connected with the adjusting groove 306, by positively pushing the push plate 307 in the adjusting groove 306, the sealing ring 304 is driven to rotate in the ventilation bin 302, so that the through holes 305 are in communication with the dehumidification holes 301 and the ventilation holes 303, which is convenient for the moisture in the storage barrel 1 to be discharged outside, after dehumidification, the push plate 307 is reversely pushed, so that the through holes 305 are dislocated with the ventilation holes 303, which prevents the external moisture from entering the storage barrel 1.

[0030] Working principle: according to Figure 1 and Figure 5 , when working, the fertilizer is added into the storage barrel 1 through the feeding pipe 2 for storage, when it is necessary to regularly dehumidify the fertilizer during the storage process, the sealing cover 205 is opened, the fan 203 blows the air filtered by the filter screen 204 into the heating bin 201, after being heated by the heating wire 202, the warm air is blown into the shunt cavity 106, the downward blowing warm air flows downward in the storage barrel 1, so as to drive the air in the storage barrel 1 to flow;

[0031] According to Figures 1-3 , the motor 101 drives the rotating shaft 102 to rotate, so as to drive the spiral conveying blade 103 to rotate, the fertilizer with heavy moisture at the bottom of the storage barrel 1 is conveyed upward, during the upward conveying process, the warm air input into the shunt cavity 106 is blown into the storage barrel 1 through the multiple air outlets 107 uniformly distributed on the rotating shaft 102, so that the warm air can fully contact with the fertilizer during the conveying process, and the fertilizer is dried;

[0032] According to Figure 2 and Figure 4 , by positively pushing the push plate 307 in the adjusting groove 306, the sealing ring 304 is driven to rotate in the ventilation bin 302, so that the through holes 305 are in communication with the dehumidification holes 301 and the ventilation holes 303, when the warm air continuously blows into the storage barrel 1, under the influence of the warm air flow, the fertilizer in the storage barrel 1 is dried at the same time, and the moisture can be driven out of the device through the dehumidification holes 301 and the ventilation holes 303, after dehumidification, the push plate 307 is reversely pushed, so that the through holes 305 are dislocated with the ventilation holes 303, which prevents the external moisture from entering the storage barrel 1, so as to keep the inside of the storage barrel 1 dry.

[0033] The above is the working process of the entire device, and the contents not described in detail in the specification all belong to the existing technology known to the person skilled in the art.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A storage device for fertilizer production having a function of preventing caking of fertilizer, comprising a storage tank (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the storage barrel (1) is connected with a feeding pipe (2), the bottom surface of the storage barrel (1) is connected with a discharging pipe (3), the outer side of the discharging pipe (3) is provided with a solenoid valve (4), the outer surface of the storage barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a supporting ring (5), the bottom surface of the supporting ring (5) is fixedly connected with anti-skid supporting legs (6), and the anti-skid supporting legs (6) are distributed at equal angles on the supporting ring (5).

2. The storage device for fertilizer production with a function of preventing the fertilizer from caking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the storage barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a motor (101), the output end of the motor (101) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (102), and the outer side of the rotating shaft (102) is fixedly connected with a spiral conveying blade (103).

3. The storage device for fertilizer production with a function of preventing the fertilizer from caking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the storage barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting support plate (104), the connecting support plate (104) is distributed at equal angles in the storage barrel (1), and the side surface of the connecting support plate (104) is fixedly connected with a partition bin (105).

4. The storage device for fertilizer production with a function of preventing the fertilizer from caking according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner part of the rotating shaft (102) is provided with a shunt cavity (106), the outer side of the rotating shaft (102) is provided with air outlets (107) at equal angles, the air outlets (107) are distributed at equal intervals on the rotating shaft (102), and the air outlets (107) are in communication with the shunt cavity (106).

5. The storage device for fertilizer production with a function of preventing the fertilizer from caking according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top surface of the storage barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a heating bin (201), the shunt cavity (106) is in communication with the heating bin (201), the inner wall of the heating bin (201) is fixedly connected with a heating wire (202), the inner wall of the heating bin (201) is fixedly connected with a fan (203), the inner wall of the heating bin (201) is provided with a filter screen (204), and the top surface of the heating bin (201) is provided with a sealing cover (205).

6. The storage device for fertilizer production with a function of preventing the fertilizer from caking according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the storage barrel (1) is provided with moisture discharge holes (301) at equal angles, the bottom surface of the storage barrel (1) is fixedly connected with a ventilation bin (302), the bottom surface of the ventilation bin (302) is provided with ventilation holes (303) at equal angles, and the ventilation holes (303) are in communication with the moisture discharge holes (301).

7. The storage device for fertilizer production with a function of preventing the fertilizer from caking according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner part of the ventilation bin (302) is rotatably connected with a sealing ring (304), the bottom surface of the sealing ring (304) is provided with through holes (305) at equal angles, the through holes (305) are in communication with the ventilation holes (303), the outer side of the ventilation bin (302) is provided with an adjusting groove (306), the outer side of the sealing ring (304) is fixedly connected with a pushing plate (307), and the pushing plate (307) is slidably connected with the adjusting groove (306).

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