Solar water heating system for heating

Abstract

The utility model provides a solar water heating system for heating. The solar water heating system comprises a solar heat collector and a capillary tube which are oppositely arranged, the energy storage water tank is positioned between the solar heat collector and the capillary tube; the two circulation input pipes and the two circulation output pipes are arranged at the two ends of the energy storage water tank respectively, the circulation input pipe and the circulation output pipe located at one end are connected to a solar heat collector, the circulation input pipe and the circulation output pipe located at the other end are connected to a capillary tube, and the two circulation output pipes are each provided with a circulation pump. Water in the energy storage water tank is exchanged to the solar heat collector and the capillary tube. Water in the energy storage water tank is conveyed to the solar heat collector, so that the water absorbs heat of the solar heat collector to be heated, under the action of the other circulating pump, the heated water in the energy storage water tank is conveyed to the capillary tube through the corresponding circulating output pipe, and radiation heat exchange is carried out between the capillary tube and surrounding air, so that the purpose of indoor heating is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to solar energy utilization technical field especially relates to a solar water heating system for heating. BACKGROUND

[0002] As a clean and renewable energy, solar energy can provide the required heat load, power demand and the like of buildings, and especially, the PV / T technology can realize the improvement of power generation efficiency while effectively utilizing the residual heat of the backboard, thereby realizing the efficient utilization of solar energy resources and becoming an important technical means in the field of solar energy utilization. Due to the influence of solar radiation, the indoor temperature of buildings in mild regions of China is relatively low and unevenly distributed in winter, the south-facing surface is relatively warm, and the north-facing surface is relatively cold. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a solar water heating system for heating, which solves the problem of uneven distribution of indoor temperature in winter in the prior art.

[0004] According to the embodiments of the utility model, the following technical scheme is adopted:

[0005] A solar water heating system for heating comprises:

[0006] Oppositely arranged solar collectors and capillary tubes;

[0007] An energy storage water tank between the solar collectors and the capillary tubes;

[0008] Two circulating input pipes and two circulating output pipes respectively arranged at both ends of the energy storage water tank, the circulating input pipe and the circulating output pipe at one end connected to the solar collector, the circulating input pipe and the circulating output pipe at the other end connected to the capillary tube, and the two circulating output pipes each provided with a circulating pump for exchanging the water in the energy storage water tank to the solar collector and the capillary tube respectively.

[0009] Preferably, the capillary tube comprises a plurality of bending sections connected end to end in sequence, an input end connected to the first bending section, and an output end connected to the last bending section, and the input end and the output end are respectively connected to one of the circulating output pipes and the circulating input pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the two circulating output pipes are each provided with a stop valve.

[0011] Preferably, the energy storage water tank is provided with a discharge pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the mounting frame and the telescopic member are further provided, one end of the solar collector is hingedly mounted on the end of the mounting frame, and the telescopic member is connected with the other end of the solar collector, so as to rotate the solar collector around the hinged point.

[0013] Preferably, the telescopic member is an electric telescopic rod, and the electric telescopic rod is located between the mounting frame and the solar collector.

[0014] Preferably, the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod is rotatably arranged on the mounting frame, and the telescopic end is rotatably arranged on the end of the solar collector.

[0015] Preferably, the mounting frame and the telescopic member are further provided, one end of the solar collector is hingedly mounted on the end of the mounting frame, and the telescopic member is connected with the other end of the solar collector, so as to rotate the solar collector around the hinged point.

[0016] Preferably, the electric telescopic rod is electrically connected with the inverter control integrated machine.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] In the scheme, the solar collector is installed on the south of the building, and the capillary tube is arranged on the north, the solar collector on the south efficiently absorbs solar radiation, the circulating pumps of the two circulating output pipes are started, one of the circulating pumps sends the water in the energy storage water tank to the solar collector through the corresponding circulating output pipe, so that the water absorbs the heat of the solar collector and is heated, and then the water returns to the energy storage water tank through the corresponding circulating input pipe, under the action of the other circulating pump, the water in the energy storage water tank is sent to the capillary tube through the corresponding circulating output pipe, the water in the capillary tube exchanges heat with the surrounding air through radiation, so as to heat the indoor environment, and the water in the capillary tube returns to the energy storage water tank through the corresponding circulating input pipe and is heated again by the solar collector, so that the temperature of the indoor north is improved, and the uniformity of the indoor temperature distribution is ensured. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a principle schematic view of the utility model embodiment.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structure schematic view of the capillary tube in the utility model embodiment.

[0021] In the above drawings: 1, energy storage water tank; 11, discharge pipe; 2, solar collector; 3, capillary tube; 31, bending section; 32, input end; 33, output end; 4, circulating input pipe; 5, circulating output pipe; 51, circulating pump; 52, stop valve; 6, inverter control integrated machine; 7, mounting frame; 8, electric telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The technical scheme in the utility model is further explained below in combination with the drawings and embodiments.

[0023] As Figure 1 indicated in the utility model embodiment, a solar water heating system for heating comprises:

[0024] The solar collector 2 and the capillary tube 3 are oppositely arranged;

[0025] The energy storage water tank 1 is located between the solar collector 2 and the capillary tube 3;

[0026] The two circulating input pipes 4 and the two circulating output pipes 5 are respectively arranged at two ends of the energy storage water tank 1, the circulating input pipe 4 and the circulating output pipe 5 at one end are connected to the solar collector 2, the circulating input pipe 4 and the circulating output pipe 5 at the other end are connected to the capillary tube 3, and the two circulating output pipes 5 are respectively provided with circulating pumps 51 for respectively exchanging water in the energy storage water tank 1 to the solar collector 2 and the capillary tube 3.

[0027] In the embodiment of the utility model, the solar collector 2 is a PV / T collector, and the components thereof are in sequence: tempered glass, EVA, photovoltaic cell, TPT, flat heat pipe, rectangular heat collection water tank, water flow channel and thermal insulation layer. In the initial assembly, taking the north-south orientation of a building as an example, the solar collector 2 is installed on the south direction (high radiation surface) of the building, and the capillary tube 3 is arranged on the north direction (low temperature surface). The solar collector 2 on the south direction of the building efficiently absorbs solar radiation, and at the same time, the circulating pumps 51 of the two circulating output pipes 5 are started to Figure 1 For example, the two circulating pumps 51 are a south circulating pump 51 and a north circulating pump 51. When the south circulating pump 51 works, water in the energy storage water tank 1 is transported to the solar collector 2 through the corresponding circulating output pipe 5. The flat heat pipe laid on the back of the photovoltaic cell absorbs the waste heat of the back of the photovoltaic cell, which can strengthen the heat transfer and transfer heat to the circulating water entering the rectangular heat collection water tank. The water after being heated is returned to the energy storage water tank 1 through the corresponding circulating input pipe 4. At the same time, under the action of the north circulating pump 51, the water after being heated in the energy storage water tank 1 is transported to the capillary tube 3 through the corresponding circulating output pipe 5. The capillary tube 3 exchanges heat with the surrounding air to achieve the purpose of heating the room. At the same time, the water in the capillary tube 3 enters the energy storage water tank 1 through the corresponding circulating input pipe 4 and is heated again by the solar collector 2, which improves the temperature of the north direction of the room and ensures the uniformity of the indoor temperature distribution.

[0028] Based on the above scheme, as Figure 2As shown, the capillary tube 3 comprises a plurality of bending sections 31 connected end to end in sequence, an input end 32 connected to the first bending section 31, and an output end 33 connected to the last bending section 31, and the input end 32 and the output end 33 are connected to one of the circulating output pipe 5 and the circulating input pipe 4 respectively. The plurality of bending sections 31 are connected end to end to form a serpentine structure, thereby forming a dense mesh structure, increasing the contact area of the capillary tube 3 with the surrounding environment, improving the efficiency of the northward temperature rise, and achieving significant energy-saving effect.

[0029] Specifically, each of the two circulating output pipes 5 is provided with a stop valve 52, and the water path of the circulating output pipe 5 can be controlled, including flow rate, opening and closing, through the corresponding stop valve 52.

[0030] Specifically, the energy storage water tank 1 is provided with a discharge pipe 11; the discharge pipe 11 has a valve for opening and closing, and during the heating period, the valve can be opened to allow the energy storage water tank 1 to be discharged to the outside through the discharge pipe 11 for daily life hot water use.

[0031] Based on the above scheme, as Figure 1 As shown, the solar collector 2 is hingedly mounted at one end of the mounting rack 7, and the other end of the solar collector 2 is connected to the telescopic member provided on the mounting rack 7, which is used to rotate the solar collector 2 about the hinged point; one end of the solar collector 2 is hingedly connected to the end of the mounting rack 7, so that it can rotate, and when the incident angle of sunlight changes, the other end of the solar collector 2 can be adjusted through the telescopic member, so that the other end of the solar collector 2 is close to or away from the mounting rack 7, thereby changing the angle between the solar collector 2 and the mounting rack 7, and achieving the purpose of fully absorbing solar energy. The telescopic member can be any manual or electric rod structure, and the position of the end of the solar collector 2 is adjusted by adjusting the length of the telescopic member, and when not in use, the solar collector 2 can be maximally close to the mounting rack 7 (wall surface) to ensure the aesthetic appearance.

[0032] In order to automatically adjust the solar collector 2, the telescopic member is an electric telescopic rod 8, which is located between the mounting rack 7 and the solar collector 2; the electric telescopic rod 8 is controlled to extend or retract to lift the solar collector 2 to change the angle, and the adjustment of the solar collector 2 can be completed through the electric control of the electric telescopic rod 8, which is more convenient to operate. In order to ensure the stability of the connection of the solar collector 2, the fixed end of the electric telescopic rod 8 is rotatably arranged on the mounting rack 7, and the telescopic end is rotatably arranged on the end of the solar collector 2. The mounting rack 7 is a U-shaped structure, the electric telescopic rod 8 is installed inside the mounting rack 7 and can rotate, which ensures the stability of the connection of the solar collector 2 and is not easily affected by the outside world.

[0033] Based on the above scheme, as Figure 1As shown, the inverter control integrated machine 6 is electrically connected with the solar heat collector 2; the power generated by the solar heat collector 2 can be provided to indoor electrical appliances through the inverter control integrated machine 6, so that the energy is fully utilized and the energy waste is avoided.

[0034] Meanwhile, the electric telescopic rod 8 is electrically connected with the inverter control integrated machine 6; the power generated by the solar heat collector 2 can be provided to the electric telescopic rod 8, so that the energy cost is reduced.

[0035] Finally, it is explained that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model and are not limited. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the utility model can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the purpose and scope of the technical solutions of the utility model, and they should be covered in the scope of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A solar water heating system for space heating, characterized by, The utility model relates to a kind of solar energy collection device, including: Oppositely arranged solar energy collector (2) and capillary (3); Energy storage water tank (1) between the solar energy collector (2) and the capillary (3); And two circulation input pipes (4) and two circulation output pipes (5) respectively arranged at both ends of the energy storage water tank (1), the circulation input pipe (4) and the circulation output pipe (5) are connected to the solar energy collector (2) at one end, the circulation input pipe (4) and the circulation output pipe (5) are connected to the capillary (3) at the other end, and the circulation output pipe (5) is provided with circulation pump (51), for the water of the energy storage water tank (1) is exchanged to the solar energy collector (2) and the capillary (3) respectively.

2. A solar water heating system for space heating according to claim 1, wherein, The capillary (3) includes a plurality of bending sections (31) connected in sequence, an input end (32) connected to the first end of the bending section (31) and an output end (33) connected to the tail end of the bending section (31), and the input end (32) and the output end (33) are connected to one of the circulation output pipe (5) and the circulation input pipe (4) respectively.

3. A solar water heating system for space heating according to claim 1, wherein, Both the circulation output pipe (5) is provided with stop valve (52).

4. A solar water heating system for space heating according to claim 1, wherein, The energy storage water tank (1) is provided with a discharge pipe (11).

5. A solar water heating system for space heating according to claim 1, wherein, It also includes a mounting bracket (7) and a telescopic member arranged on the mounting bracket (7), one end of the solar energy collector (2) is hingedly mounted on the end of the mounting bracket (7), and the other end of the solar energy collector (2) is connected to the telescopic member, for the solar energy collector (2) to rotate around the hinged point as the axis.

6. A solar water heating system for space heating according to claim 5, wherein, The telescopic member is an electric telescopic rod (8), and the electric telescopic rod (8) is located between the mounting bracket (7) and the solar energy collector (2).

7. A solar water heating system for space heating according to claim 6, wherein, The fixed end of the electric telescopic rod (8) is rotatably arranged on the mounting bracket (7), and the telescopic end is rotatably arranged on the end of the solar energy collector (2).

8. A solar water heating system for space heating according to claim 6, wherein, It also includes an inverter control all-in-one machine (6), and the inverter control all-in-one machine (6) is electrically connected to the solar energy collector (2).

9. A solar water heating system for space heating according to claim 8, wherein, The electric telescopic rod (8) is electrically connected to the inverter control all-in-one machine (6).

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