Zinc-manganese battery positive electrode production tablet press

Abstract

The utility model discloses a zinc-manganese battery positive electrode production tablet press which comprises a tablet pressing base, two limiting seats which are symmetrically distributed are arranged on the bottom wall of the tablet pressing base, storage trays are inserted into the limiting seats, 24 storage grooves which are uniformly distributed are formed in the storage trays, and the tablet press further comprises a self-discharging mechanism. The automatic discharging mechanism comprises a guide rail, a sliding seat, a material returning shifting frame and guide seats, the guide rail is arranged at the rear end of the bottom of the tablet pressing base, the sliding seat is connected into the guide rail in a sliding mode, the material returning shifting frame is arranged at the front end of the sliding seat, and the guide seats are arranged at the left end and the right end of the middle of the material returning shifting frame. According to the device, the compacted zinc-manganese battery positive plates can be automatically taken out from the corresponding compaction parts and collected together, workers do not need to independently carry out the compacted zinc-manganese battery positive plate blanking operation in the later period, the subsequent processing steps of the zinc-manganese battery positive plates are reduced, and the device is convenient to use.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to zinc manganese battery production technical field, concretely to a kind of zinc manganese battery positive electrode production tablet press. BACKGROUND

[0002] Zinc manganese battery is with manganese dioxide as positive electrode, zinc as negative electrode, ammonium chloride aqueous solution as main electrolyte primary cell, colloquially known as dry battery, also called in academic circles as Lekronshai battery, zinc manganese battery positive plate production process needs to be handled by tabletting, to improve its density, in prior art: the patent with authorized publication number CN 220984567U discloses a kind of zinc manganese dry battery compactor, including device assembly, the device assembly includes base, the upper side of the base is fixedly connected with fixed plate, the upper side of the fixed plate is provided with placing plate, the rear side of the base is fixedly connected with backplate, the utility model is provided with No. 2 connecting frame on the upper side of No. 2 lower pressing plate, No. 1 connecting frame is set on the top of No. 1 lower pressing plate, by the cooperation of electric push rod and gear, No. 2 rack and No. 1 rack, No. 2 lower pressing plate and No. 1 lower pressing plate can be reversely pressed, when No. 2 lower pressing plate is pressed, No. 1 lower pressing plate can be lifted, the gap therebetween can be used to change the next group of dry batteries, when No. 2 lower pressing plate is lifted, No. 1 lower pressing plate can compact the surface of placing plate, so the use efficiency of the device can be effectively improved, the elastic member is arranged between placing plate and fixed plate, so that the device has certain damping effect when being used, however, the device can only be responsible for the compaction operation of zinc manganese battery positive plate, after the zinc manganese battery positive plate in placing plate is compacted, worker directly takes down the entire placing plate, so that the compacted zinc manganese battery positive plate in placing plate still stays in placing plate, subsequent workers need to manually or with the aid of external tools to take out the compacted zinc manganese battery positive plate in placing plate, for this reason, we provide a kind of zinc manganese battery positive electrode production tablet press. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the defects of the prior art, provide a kind of zinc manganese battery positive electrode production tablet press, the device can automatically take out the compacted zinc manganese battery positive plate from the corresponding compacting part and collect together by transmission element, without the need for workers to separately carry out the compacted zinc manganese battery positive plate discharging operation subsequently, reduce the subsequent processing steps of zinc manganese battery positive plate, convenient to use, can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of zinc manganese battery positive electrode production tablet press, including tabletting base, the bottom wall of the tabletting base is equipped with two symmetrical distribution limit seats, the inside of limit seat is all inserted with article tray, the inside of article tray is all equipped with twenty-four evenly distributed article grooves, still include from unloading mechanism;

[0005] The self-discharging mechanism comprises a guide rail, a sliding base, a material returning and pushing frame and guide seats. The guide rail is arranged at the rear end of the bottom of the tablet pressing base. The sliding base is slidably connected to the inside of the guide rail. The material returning and pushing frame is arranged at the front end of the sliding base. The guide seats are arranged at the left and right ends of the middle part of the material returning and pushing frame. The guide seats are cooperatively arranged with the object placing disc. The device can automatically take out the compacted zinc-manganese battery positive plate from the corresponding compacting part and collect them together through the transmission element. The device does not need the staff to separately perform the compacting zinc-manganese battery positive plate discharging operation in the later stage. The subsequent processing steps of the zinc-manganese battery positive plate are reduced. The device is convenient to use.

[0006] Further, a single-chip microcomputer is arranged outside the tablet pressing base. The input end of the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the external power supply. The control electric element is convenient.

[0007] Further, the rear wall of the tablet pressing base is provided with two symmetrically distributed supporting rods. The upper side front end of each supporting rod is provided with a tablet pressing seat through the telescopic end of an electro-hydraulic push rod. The input end of the electro-hydraulic push rod is electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer. The electro-hydraulic push rod provides power for compacting the zinc-manganese battery positive plate.

[0008] Further, the self-discharging mechanism further comprises a stud and a motor. The stud is rotatably connected to the inside of the guide rail through a bearing. The stud is threadedly connected with the sliding base. The right side of the guide rail is provided with the motor. The input end of the motor is electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the right end of the stud. The motor provides power for collecting the compacted zinc-manganese battery positive plate.

[0009] Further, the self-discharging mechanism further comprises round plates and jacks. The round plates are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the object placing groove. The bottom wall of each limiting seat is provided with twenty-four evenly distributed jacks. The jacks vertically limit the extrusion of the zinc-manganese battery positive plate in the zinc-manganese battery positive plate production tablet press.

[0010] Further, the self-discharging mechanism further comprises a reset assembly. The reset assembly comprises a connecting seat, a telescopic column and a spring. The connecting seats are symmetrically arranged at the lower end of the inside of the object placing groove. The upper side of each connecting seat is fixedly connected with the lower side of the adjacent round plate through the telescopic column and the spring. The spring is movably sleeved with the outer end of the adjacent telescopic column. After the compacted zinc-manganese battery positive plate in the zinc-manganese battery positive plate production tablet press is automatically discharged, the corresponding parts in the device can be automatically reset.

[0011] Further, the bottom wall of the tablet pressing base is provided with two evenly distributed clamping seats at the left and right ends. One collecting shell is vertically clamped between each limiting seat and the adjacent two clamping seats. The compacted zinc-manganese battery positive plate in the zinc-manganese battery positive plate production tablet press is collected.

[0012] Further, the left and right sides of the upper end of the middle of the tray are provided with a buckle slot, which is convenient for taking out the zinc-manganese battery positive electrode production tablet press from the corresponding limiting seat.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the zinc-manganese battery positive electrode production tablet press has the following advantages:

[0014] When the zinc-manganese battery positive electrode production tablet press is used, the guide rail, the sliding seat, the material returning rack, the guide seat, the stud, the motor, the round piece, the top column, the reset assembly and the collection shell can automatically take out the compacted zinc-manganese battery positive electrode piece from the corresponding compacting part and collect them together, so that the work staff does not need to separately perform the compacted zinc-manganese battery positive electrode piece discharging operation in the later stage, the subsequent processing steps of the zinc-manganese battery positive electrode piece are reduced, and the use is convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Fig. 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Fig. 2 It is a sectional view of the limiting seat and the tray of the utility model;

[0017] Fig. 3 It is an enlarged structural schematic view of A of the utility model.

[0018] In the drawing: 1 tablet press base, 2 single-chip microcomputer, 3 support rod, 4 electro-hydraulic push rod, 5 tablet press seat, 6 limiting seat, 7 tray, 8 storage groove, 9 self-discharging mechanism, 91 guide rail, 92 sliding seat, 93 material returning rack, 94 guide seat, 95 stud, 96 motor, 97 round piece, 98 top column, 99 reset assembly, 991 connecting seat, 992 telescopic column, 993 spring, 10 clamping seat, 11 collection shell, 12 buckle slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0020] Please refer to Figs. 1-3The embodiment provides a technical scheme: a zinc-manganese battery positive electrode production tablet press, which comprises a tablet press base 1, the bottom wall of the tablet press base 1 is provided with two symmetrically-distributed limiting seats 6, the inside of each limiting seat 6 is inserted with a storage tray 7, the inside of each storage tray 7 is provided with twenty-four evenly-distributed storage grooves 8, further comprising a single-chip microcomputer 2, the single-chip microcomputer 2 is located outside the tablet press base 1, the input end of the single-chip microcomputer 2 is electrically connected with an external power supply, the rear wall of the tablet press base 1 is provided with two symmetrically-distributed supporting rods 3, the upper side of the front end of each supporting rod 3 is provided with a tablet press seat 5 through the telescopic end of an electro-hydraulic push rod 4, the input end of the electro-hydraulic push rod 4 is electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer 2, the left and right sides of the upper end of the storage tray 7 are provided with buckle grooves 12, the left and right sides of the upper end of the storage tray 7 are provided with buckle grooves 12, the buckle grooves 12 facilitate the staff to buckle the buckle grooves 12, so that the storage tray 7 is moved upward and extracted from the corresponding limiting seat 6, further comprising a self-feeding mechanism 9;

[0021] The self-feeding mechanism 9 comprises a guide rail 91, a sliding base 92, a material returning frame 93 and a guide seat 94. The guide rail 91 is arranged at the bottom rear end of the tablet base 1. The sliding base 92 is slidably connected to the inside of the guide rail 91. The material returning frame 93 is arranged at the front end of the sliding base 92. The guide seats 94 are arranged at the left and right ends of the middle part of the material returning frame 93. The guide seats 94 are arranged in cooperation with the storage tray 7. The self-feeding mechanism 9 further comprises a stud 95 and a motor 96. The stud 95 is rotatably connected to the inside of the guide rail 91 through a bearing. The stud 95 is threadedly connected with the sliding base 92. The motor 96 is arranged at the right side of the guide rail 91. The input end of the motor 96 is electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer 2. The output shaft of the motor 96 is fixedly connected with the right end of the stud 95. The self-feeding mechanism 9 further comprises a circular piece 97 and a jacking post 98. The circular pieces 97 are slidably connected to the inside of the storage groove 8, respectively. The bottom wall of the limiting seat 6 is provided with twenty-four jacking posts 98 which are evenly distributed. The self-feeding mechanism 9 further comprises a reset assembly 99. The reset assembly 99 comprises a connecting seat 991, an extension column 992 and a spring 993. The connecting seats 991 are symmetrically arranged at the inside lower ends of the storage grooves 8, respectively. The upper sides of the connecting seats 991 are fixedly connected with the lower sides of the adjacent circular pieces 97 through the extension columns 992 and the springs 993. The springs 993 are movably sleeved with the outer ends of the adjacent extension columns 992. The bottom wall of the tablet base 1 is provided with two clamping seats 10 which are evenly distributed at the left and right ends, respectively. One collecting shell 11 is vertically clamped between the limiting seat 6 and the adjacent two clamping seats 10. When the zinc-manganese battery positive plate in the storage tray 7 is compacted, the single-chip microcomputer 2 controls the electro-hydraulic push rod 4 to drive the compacting seat 5 to move upward. At the same time, the single-chip microcomputer 2 controls the motor 96 to drive the stud 95 to rotate through the forward or reverse rotation of the output shaft, so that the sliding base 92 drives the material returning frame 93 to move horizontally to the direction of the compacted storage tray 7. With the movement of the material returning frame 93 to the direction of the compacted storage tray 7, the inclined surface upper end of the guide seat 94 close to one side of the compacted storage tray 7 is first in extrusion contact with the outer edge of the upper surface of the compacted storage tray 7. With the continuous movement of the material returning frame 93, the compacted storage tray 7 is vertically moved downward along the corresponding limiting seat 6 through the contact extrusion force between them. In this process, with the gradual vertical movement of the compacted storage tray 7 into the limiting seat 6, the circular piece 97 vertically slides along the corresponding storage groove 8, so as to push the compacted zinc-manganese battery positive plate in the storage groove 8 upward. The extension end of the extension column 992 and the spring 993 are stretched. When the guide seat 94 moves to the bottom end of the inclined surface and is in sliding contact with the upper surface of the compacted storage tray 7, the compacted zinc-manganese battery positive plate in the storage groove 8 is completely above the corresponding storage groove 8. At this time, the upper side of the limiting seat 6, the upper side of the storage tray 7 and the upper side of the circular piece 97 are in the same horizontal plane. At this time, the material returning frame 93 is in sliding contact with the upper side of the corresponding limiting seat 6. With the continuous movement of the bottom of the material returning frame 93 along the upper side of the corresponding limiting seat 6,Thus, the compacted zinc-manganese battery positive plate exposed on the upper side of the storage disc 7 is collected and pushed to slide along the upper surface of the storage disc 7 and fall into the collection shell 11 in the corresponding direction, thereby realizing automatic collection of the compacted zinc-manganese battery positive plate, convenient to use. After the collection of the compacted zinc-manganese battery positive plate is completed, the single-chip microcomputer 2 controls the motor 96 to rotate the output shaft in the opposite direction relative to the previous rotation direction, so that the sliding seat 92 drives the material withdrawal rack 93 to return to the initial state, and the round plate 97 is reset and slides along the corresponding storage groove 8 through the stretching reset elastic force of the spring 993, and the storage disc 7 is reset and slides upward along the corresponding limiting seat 6. The device can automatically take out the compacted zinc-manganese battery positive plate from the corresponding compacting position and collect it together through the transmission element, without the need for workers to separately perform the discharging operation of the compacted zinc-manganese battery positive plate later, thereby reducing the subsequent processing steps of the zinc-manganese battery positive plate, and the device is convenient to use.

[0022] The working principle of the tablet press for zinc-manganese battery positive electrode production is as follows: when the tablet pressing operation is performed on the zinc-manganese battery positive electrode, first, the object placing disc 7 loaded with the zinc-manganese battery positive electrode tablet is vertically inserted into the limiting seat 6, and when the object placing disc 7 is inserted into the limiting seat 6, the upper end of the top column 98 is in contact with the lower side of the disc 97, so that the vertical movement of the disc 97 is limited, and then the vertical movement of the zinc-manganese battery positive electrode tablet on the upper side of the disc 97 is limited, and then the single-chip microcomputer 2 starts the electro-hydraulic push rod 4 to drive the telescopic end of the tablet seat 5 to move vertically downward, so that the zinc-manganese battery positive electrode tablet in the object placing groove 8 is compacted, and when the zinc-manganese battery positive electrode tablet in the object placing disc 7 is compacted, the single-chip microcomputer 2 controls the electro-hydraulic push rod 4 to drive the telescopic end of the tablet seat 5 to move upward and reset, at the same time, the single-chip microcomputer 2 controls the motor 96 to drive the output shaft to rotate forward or reversely according to the direction of the compacted object placing disc 7, drives the threaded column 95 to rotate, and the threaded column 95 is connected through threads to drive the sliding seat 92 to move horizontally to the direction of the compacted object placing disc 7 through the material withdrawing rack 93, as the material withdrawing rack 93 moves to the direction of the compacted object placing disc 7, the upper end of the inclined surface of the guide seat 94 on the side of the material withdrawing rack 93 is first in contact with the upper surface of the object placing disc 7, as the material withdrawing rack 93 continues to move, the contact and extrusion force between them makes the object placing disc 7 move vertically downward along the corresponding limiting seat 6, in this process, as the object placing disc 7 gradually vertically enters the limiting seat 6, the disc 97 vertically slides upward along the corresponding object placing groove 8, so as to push the compacted zinc-manganese battery positive electrode tablet in the object placing groove 8 upward, and the telescopic end of the telescopic column 992 and the spring 993 are stretched, when the guide seat 94 moves to the bottom end of the inclined surface and is in sliding contact with the upper surface of the object placing disc 7, at this time, the compacted zinc-manganese battery positive electrode tablet in the object placing groove 8 is completely above the corresponding object placing groove 8, at this time, the upper side of the limiting seat 6, the upper side of the object placing disc 7 and the upper side of the disc 97 are in the same horizontal plane, at this time, the lower movement of the material withdrawing rack 93 is in sliding contact with the upper side of the corresponding limiting seat 6, as the bottom of the material withdrawing rack 93 continues to move along the upper side of the corresponding limiting seat 6, the compacted zinc-manganese battery positive electrode tablet exposed on the upper side of the object placing disc 7 is collected and pushed to slide along the upper surface of the object placing disc 7 and fall into the corresponding direction of the collecting shell 11, so as to realize the automatic collection of the compacted zinc-manganese battery positive electrode tablet, which is convenient to use, after the compacted collection of the zinc-manganese battery positive electrode tablet is completed, the single-chip microcomputer 2 controls the motor 96 to rotate reversely relative to the previous rotation direction, so that the sliding seat 92 drives the material withdrawing rack 93 to return to the initial state, the disc 97 is reset to slide along the corresponding object placing groove 8 through the reset elastic force of the spring 993, and at the same time, the object placing disc 7 is reset to slide upward along the corresponding limiting seat 6, and the buckle groove 12 facilitates the staff to pull the object placing disc 7 out of the corresponding limiting seat 6 by buckling the buckle groove 12.

[0023] It is worth noting that the single-chip microcomputer 2 disclosed in the above embodiment can adopt MCS-51, the electro-hydraulic push rod 4 can adopt DYTZ-1000, and the motor 96 can adopt D140TYD. The single-chip microcomputer 2 controls the electro-hydraulic push rod 4 and the motor 96 to work by using the method commonly used in the prior art.

[0024] The above only describes the embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the patent range of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, which is made by using the content of the present application specification and drawings, is also included in the patent protection range of the present application.

Claims

1. A zinc-manganese battery positive electrode production tablet press, comprising a tablet press base (1), the bottom wall of the tablet press base (1) is provided with two symmetrically distributed limiting seats (6), the inside of each limiting seat (6) is inserted with a storage tray (7), and the inside of each storage tray (7) is provided with twenty-four evenly distributed storage grooves (8), characterized in that: It also includes a self-feeding mechanism (9); The self-feeding mechanism (9) comprises a guide rail (91), a sliding seat (92), a material returning frame (93) and a guide seat (94). The guide rail (91) is arranged at the bottom rear end of the tablet base (1). The sliding seat (92) is slidably connected to the inside of the guide rail (91). The material returning frame (93) is arranged at the front end of the sliding seat (92). The guide seats (94) are arranged at the left and right ends of the middle part of the material returning frame (93). The guide seats (94) are cooperatively arranged with the storage tray (7).

2. A zinc-manganese battery positive electrode production tablet press according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a single-chip microcomputer (2), which is arranged outside the tablet base (1). The input end of the single-chip microcomputer (2) is electrically connected with the external power supply.

3. A zinc-manganese battery positive electrode production tablet press according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear wall of the tablet base (1) is provided with two symmetrically distributed supporting rods (3). The upper side front end of each supporting rod (3) is provided with a tablet seat (5) through the telescopic end of an electro-hydraulic push rod (4). The input end of the electro-hydraulic push rod (4) is electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer (2).

4. The zinc-manganese battery positive electrode production tablet press according to claim 2, characterized in that: The self-feeding mechanism (9) further comprises a stud (95) and a motor (96). The stud (95) is rotatably connected to the inside of the guide rail (91) through a bearing. The stud (95) is threadedly connected with the sliding seat (92). The right side of the guide rail (91) is provided with the motor (96). The input end of the motor (96) is electrically connected with the output end of the single-chip microcomputer (2). The output shaft of the motor (96) is fixedly connected with the right end of the stud (95).

5. The zinc-manganese battery positive electrode production tablet press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The self-feeding mechanism (9) further comprises a round plate (97) and a jacking post (98). The round plates (97) are slidably connected to the inside of the storage grooves (8), respectively. The bottom wall of each limiting seat (6) is provided with twenty-four evenly distributed jacking posts (98).

6. A zinc-manganese battery positive electrode production tablet press according to claim 5, characterized in that: The self-feeding mechanism (9) further comprises a reset assembly (99). The reset assembly (99) comprises a connecting seat (991), a telescopic column (992) and a spring (993). The connecting seats (991) are symmetrically arranged at the lower ends of the storage grooves (8), respectively. The upper sides of the connecting seats (991) are fixedly connected with the lower sides of the adjacent round plates (97) through the telescopic columns (992) and the springs (993), respectively. The springs (993) are movably sleeved with the outer ends of the adjacent telescopic columns (992).

7. The zinc-manganese battery positive electrode production tablet press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom wall of the tablet base (1) is provided with two evenly distributed clamping seats (10) at the left and right ends, respectively. A collecting shell (11) is vertically clamped between each limiting seat (6) and the adjacent two clamping seats (10).

8. The zinc-manganese battery positive electrode production tablet press of claim 1, wherein: The left and right sides of the upper end of the storage tray (7) are provided with buckle grooves (12).

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