Novel radio frequency connection assembly
By introducing a fuse and a static elimination layer into the radio frequency connection assembly, the problem of short-circuit fires in the circuit is solved, automatic disconnection and electrostatic adsorption are achieved, and safety and signal transmission reliability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423203443.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing radio frequency connection components lack safety protection measures during connection, which can easily lead to short circuits and fires, resulting in safety accidents.
A novel radio frequency connection assembly was designed, comprising a female terminal, a male terminal, a protective shell, a protective sleeve, a fuse, and a static elimination layer. The fuse automatically disconnects the connection in the event of a short circuit, the elastic component assists in separating the terminals, and the static elimination layer adsorbs static electricity to prevent the spread of fire and the influence of static electricity.
It automatically disconnects in the event of a short circuit to prevent the fire from spreading, reduce safety accidents, and attract static electricity to ensure safe signal transmission.
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Figure CN223884746U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to cable connection assembly technical field, specifically, a new type radio frequency connection assembly. BACKGROUND
[0002] The radio frequency connection assembly is mainly used for connecting radio frequency signal transmission lines to ensure that radio frequency signals can be efficiently and stably transmitted between different circuits or devices.
[0003] The existing radio frequency connection assembly can only ensure the rapid connection between signal terminals and does not have excessive safety protection measures, which can easily cause safety accidents.
[0004] The utility model discloses a radio frequency connector assembly, and the utility model discloses a female terminal and female base, and the female base is equipped with the plug -in hole and the clamping interface, and the male terminal and male base are correspondingly included, and the male base includes the plug -in part, and the plug -in part is matched with the plug -in hole, and the front end of the plug -in part is inserted into the plug -in hole, and the plug -in part is equipped with the elastic arm on the side adjacent to the clamping interface, and the elastic arm is equipped with the clamping buckle at the position corresponding to the clamping interface, and the clamping is fixed. The utility model discloses the male terminal and female terminal are assembled and disassembled between the utility model discloses, and the reliability of the connector is improved.
[0005] Although the utility model can guarantee the connection reliability between terminals, the safety of the line cannot be guaranteed in the connection. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0006] The utility model discloses a new type radio frequency connection assembly, which solves the technical problem of automatically disconnecting when the line is short-circuited and reducing the static electricity generated outside the line.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following scheme:
[0008] A new type radio frequency connection assembly, the female terminal sleeve is connected in the protective shell, the female terminal is matched with the male terminal, the male terminal sleeve is connected in the protective sleeve, and the clamping structure is arranged between the protective shell and the protective sleeve.
[0009] Preferably, the protective sleeve and the clamping structure are provided with a fuse device, the fuse part of the fuse device is located at the clamping end of the clamping structure, and the sensing end of the fuse device is close to the male terminal.
[0010] Preferably, the fuse device and the protective shell are provided with an elastic assembly, and the elastic displacement direction of the elastic assembly is along the docking direction of the two terminals.
[0011] Preferably, the protective shell and the fuse device are provided with an electric field elimination layer.
[0012] Preferably, the protective shell is provided with an anti-skid layer outside the protective sleeve.
[0013] Preferably, the fuse device comprises a shell, a male terminal is inserted in the shell, and the shell is threadedly connected to the protective sleeve at an end away from the two terminals.
[0014] Preferably, a fuse block is fixedly arranged at an end of the shell close to the two terminals, a heat-conducting sheet is inserted in the fuse block, and the other end of the heat-conducting sheet is close to the male terminal.
[0015] Preferably, the clamping structure comprises a clamping block and a clamping groove, one end of the clamping block is fixedly connected to the fuse block, and the clamping groove is throughly arranged on a side wall of the protective shell, and the clamping block is clamped in the clamping groove when the two terminals are butted.
[0016] Preferably, the elastic assembly comprises a sliding groove, the sliding groove is arranged on the end face of the protective shell where the two terminals are butted, a sliding column is slidingly arranged in the sliding groove, a spring is connected between the sliding groove and the sliding column, and the sliding direction of the sliding column is the butting direction of the two terminals.
[0017] Preferably, the electricity-eliminating layer comprises a plurality of metal sheets arranged uniformly, and each of the metal sheets is connected to a grounding wire, and the grounding end of the grounding wire is located in an external environment.
[0018] The technical scheme has at least the following advantages and beneficial effects:
[0019] In the utility model, when the cable line is short-circuited or the cable line is on fire, the high temperature generated thereby can make the fuse device internally heated and fused and split, and the connecting assembly is separated, and the elastic assembly can exert an elastic force to rapidly separate the two terminals butted in the connecting assembly, thereby ensuring the safety of the line after short-circuiting, avoiding the spread of the fire along the cable circuit, and causing greater safety accidents.
[0020] In the utility model, the electricity-eliminating layer is arranged outside the cable line to adsorb the static electricity outside the connecting assembly, thereby avoiding the generation of static electricity and affecting the signal transmission inside the cable and circuit safety accidents. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the elastic assembly in the utility model.
[0024] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic view of the utility model from another angle.
[0025] In the figure: 1 - female terminal, 2 - male terminal, 3 - protective shell, 4 - protective sleeve, 5 - fusing device, 501 - shell sleeve, 502 - fusing block, 503 - heat-conducting sheet, 6 - clamping structure, 601 - clamping block, 602 - clamping groove, 7 - elastic assembly, 701 - sliding groove, 702 - spring, 703 - sliding column, 8 - electricity-dissipating layer, 9 - anti-skid layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings. If the orientation or position relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or is the orientation or position relationship when the product of the application is usually placed, and is only for the convenience of describing the application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the application. It should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, if the terms "set", "mount", "connect" appear, they should be understood broadly, for example, can be fixedly connected, or can be detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically connected, or electrically connected; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or can be connected inside two elements. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0028] EMBODIMENT
[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a novel radio frequency connection assembly, including female terminal 1, male terminal 2, protective shell 3, protective sleeve 4, fusing device 5, clamping structure 6, elastic assembly 7, electricity-dissipating layer 8, anti-skid layer 9.
[0030] Further, the female terminal 1 is fixedly sleeved in the protective shell 3, the male terminal 2 is fixedly sleeved in the protective sleeve 4, the protective shell 3 and the protective sleeve 4 protect the butt joint of the two terminals, avoid the terminal to be easily destroyed, and the two terminals are connected with the radio frequency cable part, the female terminal 1 is butt jointed with the male terminal 2, and is used for information transmission.
[0031] Further, the protective shell 3 and the protective sleeve 4 are provided with a clamping structure 6 for quickly fixing or loosening the protective shell 3 and the protective sleeve 4, so that the female terminal 1 and the male terminal 2 are smoothly connected or separated.
[0032] Further, the protective sleeve 4 and the clamping structure 6 are further provided with a fuse device 5, the fuse part of the fuse device 5 is located at the clamping end of the clamping structure 6, and the sensing end of the fuse device 5 is close to the male terminal 2. When a short circuit occurs when the two terminals are connected, a high temperature is generated at the terminal, and the high temperature is sensed by the sensing end, so that the fuse part of the fuse device 5 is fused, thereby separating the female terminal 1 and the male terminal 2 in the connection, avoiding the fire of the connected circuit due to the short circuit, and making the fire spread along the circuit to the other end of the terminal connection, causing the fire to spread and causing more serious fire accidents.
[0033] Please refer to Figure 2 In this embodiment, the clamping structure 6 includes a clamping block 601 and a clamping groove 602.
[0034] The fuse device 5 includes a shell 501, a fuse block 502, and a heat conduction sheet 503.
[0035] Specifically, the shell 501 is threadedly connected to the protective sleeve 4 away from one end of the two-terminal connection, and the male terminal 2 in the protective sleeve 4 is inserted into the shell 501.
[0036] The shell 501 is fixedly provided with the fuse block 502 close to one end of the two-terminal connection, the fuse block 502 is inserted with the heat conduction sheet 503, and the other end of the heat conduction sheet 503 is close to the male terminal 2.
[0037] One end of the fuse block 502 is further fixedly connected with the clamping block 601, and the clamping groove 602 is throughly provided on one side wall of the protective shell 3, when the two terminals are connected, the clamping block 601 is clamped in the clamping groove 602, temporarily fixing the protective shell and the shell 501.
[0038] Preferably, the fuse block 502 is of an elastic glue structure, and the fuse block 502 has elasticity to enable the connected clamping block 601 to elastically swing, facilitating smoother clamping and separation with the clamping groove 602.
[0039] Under normal environmental conditions, the melting point temperature range of the insulating rubber on the outside of the cable is generally between 100 degrees and 200 degrees, at which time the insulating rubber will slowly soften and melt, and above 200 degrees, the insulating rubber will quickly melt. When a short circuit occurs, a high temperature of thousands of degrees Celsius is generated at the short circuit point in an instant, and the short circuit temperature is generally within 250 degrees near the short circuit point, and the duration is within 5 seconds.
[0040] Preferably, the fuse block 502 is also made of glue, so that it softens and melts when subjected to high temperature, and the heat-conducting sheet 503 inserted in the fuse block 502 is made of metal and can quickly conduct heat. Therefore, when a short circuit occurs at the terminal or a fire caused by a short circuit spreads to the terminal, the temperature near the terminal connection rapidly rises to the softening and melting temperature of the glue, at which time the heat-conducting sheet 503 near the terminal conducts the high temperature to the insertion part of the fuse block 502, so that the fuse block 502 begins to soften and melt. Finally, the molecular bonds in the glue structure cannot continue to connect, so that the insertion part of the fuse block 502 breaks first, thereby separating the shell 501 from the clamping block 601, and the terminal on the shell 501 is separated from the female terminal 1 in the protective shell, so that the cable circuit is separated, thereby avoiding the spread of a fire caused by a short circuit along the cable circuit to cause a larger safety accident.
[0041] Further, the elastic assembly 7 is arranged between the fuse device 5 and the protective shell 3, and the elastic displacement direction of the elastic assembly 7 is along the direction of the butt joint of the two terminals, so that the elastic assembly 7 helps the two mutually sleeved and butt-jointed terminals to quickly separate.
[0042] The elastic force of the elastic assembly 7 can apply an elastic pulling force to the fuse block 502 when the fuse block 502 softens and melts due to high temperature, so that the fuse block 502 can be pulled and broken after softening to a certain degree without melting, thereby avoiding that the fuse block 502 melts for too long.
[0043] Please refer to Figure 3 In the embodiment, the elastic assembly includes a sliding groove 701, a spring 702, and a sliding column 703.
[0044] Specifically, the sliding groove 701 is arranged on the butt joint end surface of the protective shell 3, the sliding column 703 is slidably arranged in the sliding groove 701, one end of the spring 702 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sliding groove 701, the other end of the spring 702 is fixedly connected to the sliding column 703, and the sliding direction of the sliding column 703 is the butt joint direction of the two terminals.
[0045] When the two terminals are butt jointed, the sliding column 703 abuts against the end surface of the shell 501 and applies an elastic force, so that the clamping block 601 is more stably abutted against the clamping groove 602. In addition, when a short circuit occurs at the terminal and the fuse device 5 melts, the shell 501 after melting can be separated from the male terminal 2 and the female terminal 1 in the butt joint by the elastic force, so as to automatically disconnect the circuit.
[0046] The damaged fuse device 5 after melting can be replaced with a new one at any time, and then is threadedly sleeved on the protective sleeve 4 of the male terminal 2, so as to continue to perform the short circuit melting work.
[0047] Further, the protective shell 3 and the fuse device 5 are externally provided with an electricity-eliminating layer 8, and the protective shell and the protective sleeve 4 are externally provided with an anti-skid layer 9.
[0048] Please refer to Figure 4 In the embodiment, the static electricity eliminating layer 8 is composed of a plurality of metal sheets arranged uniformly and used for absorbing static electricity, and the metal sheets are connected with a grounding wire (not shown in the figure) fixed on the outer wall of the insulating rubber of the cable, and the grounding end of the grounding wire is located in the external environment, so that the cable can be grounded with the external environment after being installed and fixed, and the static electricity is eliminated.
[0049] Preferably, the metal sheets have conductivity, and static electricity is generated when the worker contacts various objects in the external dry environment, so that the static electricity generated when the worker contacts the outside of the entire connecting assembly is absorbed in advance by the metal sheets, and the static electricity generated when the worker contacts the radio frequency cable and the terminal in the subsequent process is avoided, and a safety accident is caused.
[0050] In the embodiment, the static electricity eliminating layer 8 is composed of a plurality of metal sheets arranged uniformly and used for absorbing static electricity, and the metal sheets are connected with a grounding wire (not shown in the figure) fixed on the outer wall of the insulating rubber of the cable, and the grounding end of the grounding wire is located in the external environment, so that the cable can be grounded with the external environment after being installed and fixed, and the static electricity is eliminated.
[0051] In the embodiment, the anti-skid layer 9 is an insulating rubber layer, and the surface of the insulating rubber layer is rough, so that the worker can contact the cable circuit and plug the terminal, and the frictional resistance is provided for the worker, so that the worker can be plugged better, and the slipping is avoided.
[0052] The embodiments of the utility model have been described in detail. In order to avoid shielding the concept of the utility model, some details known in the art are not described. According to the above description, those skilled in the art can understand how to implement the technical solutions of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A novel radio frequency connection assembly comprising a female terminal (1) sleeved in a protective shell (3), the female terminal (1) being matched with a male terminal (2) in butt joint, the male terminal (2) being sleeved in a protective sleeve (4), a clamping structure (6) being arranged between the protective shell (3) and the protective sleeve (4). Characterized in that; The fuse device (5) is arranged between the protective sleeve (4) and the clamping structure (6), the fusing position of the fuse device (5) is located at the clamping end of the clamping structure (6), and the inductive end of the fuse device (5) is close to the male terminal (2); The elastic assembly (7) is arranged between the fuse device (5) and the protective shell (3), and the elastic displacement direction of the elastic assembly (7) is along the butt joint direction of the two terminals; The electrically neutral layer (8) is arranged outside the protective shell (3) and the fuse device (5); The anti-skid layer (9) is arranged outside the protective shell (3) and the protective sleeve (4).
2. A novel RF connection assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The fuse device (5) comprises a shell (501), the male terminal (2) is inserted in the shell (501), and the shell (501) is threadedly connected with the protective sleeve (4) away from the butt joint end of the two terminals.
3. A novel RF connection assembly as claimed in claim 2, wherein, The shell (501) is fixedly provided with a fuse block (502) close to the butt joint end of the two terminals, the fuse block (502) is inserted with a heat conduction sheet (503), and the other end of the heat conduction sheet (503) is close to the male terminal (2).
4. A novel RF connection assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The clamping structure (6) comprises a clamping block (601) and a clamping groove (602), one end of the clamping block (601) is fixedly connected with the fuse block (502), and the clamping groove (602) is arranged on one side wall of the protective shell (3) in a penetrating mode; when the two terminals are butt jointed, the clamping block (601) is clamped in the clamping groove (602).
5. A novel RF connection assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The elastic assembly (7) comprises a sliding groove (701), the sliding groove (701) is arranged on the butt joint end face of the two terminals of the protective shell (3), a sliding column (703) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (701), a spring (702) is connected between the sliding groove (701) and the sliding column (703), and the sliding direction of the sliding column (703) is the butt joint direction of the two terminals.
6. A novel RF connection assembly as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The electrically neutral layer (8) comprises a plurality of uniformly arranged metal sheets, the metal sheets are connected with a grounding wire, and the grounding end of the grounding wire is located in an external environment.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Radio frequency connector assembly
CN212626394U