Fertilizing device convenient to quantify

By designing a device that facilitates quantitative fertilization, using a flow meter and dust pump to control the amount of fertilizer, a moving mechanism to adjust the spraying position, and a flushing mechanism to prevent clogging, the problem of inaccurate fertilization in existing technologies has been solved, achieving efficient and precise fertilization and promoting healthy seedling growth.

CN223885717UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10SHILIN LIXIN LANDSCAPING ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520482869.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-19
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing seedling fertilization devices do not accurately control the amount of fertilizer applied, which can easily lead to excessive or insufficient fertilizer application, affecting seedling growth.

Method used

A convenient quantitative fertilization device was designed, comprising a storage mechanism, a moving mechanism, a flushing mechanism, and a fertilization mechanism. A flow meter monitors the fertilizer flow rate, a dust pump controls the fertilizer application rate, the moving mechanism adjusts the spraying position, and the flushing mechanism prevents pipe blockage, ensuring accurate and efficient fertilization.

Benefits of technology

It enables precise control of fertilizer application, avoids fertilizer waste, improves fertilization efficiency, prevents pipe blockage, and ensures healthy seedling growth.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of seedling raising of grass and trees, and discloses a fertilizing device convenient to quantify, which comprises a device main body, a storage mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the device main body, and a moving mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the device main body far away from the storage mechanism. A flushing mechanism is fixedly arranged at the rear position of the other side of the upper end of the device main body, a fertilizing mechanism is fixedly arranged at the front position of the other side of the upper end of the device main body, and a flow meter is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the moving mechanism. According to the device, flow data of fertilizer can be monitored in real time through the flow meter, the fertilizer in the storage barrel is sucked out through the dust pump and conveyed to the spraying pipe for fertilization operation in the fertilization process, and according to the set fertilization amount, when the flow meter monitors that a target value is reached, the dust pump can be accurately controlled to stop working; therefore, it is ensured that the amount of fertilizer applied each time can meet the requirement, and the situation of too much or too little fertilizer application is effectively avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of herb seedling cultivation, and in particular to a fertilization device that facilitates quantitative application. Background Technology

[0002] Herbaceous seedling cultivation is the process of nurturing young herbaceous plants. It is a crucial initial stage in plant cultivation. Typically, suitable seeds or cuttings are selected and placed in a suitable substrate such as nutrient soil or vermiculite. Sufficient light, water, and suitable temperature are provided. Through careful care, seeds are encouraged to germinate and cuttings to take root, resulting in robust seedlings for subsequent transplanting and planting. Herbaceous seedling cultivation requires sufficient nutrients, which is why fertilization devices have emerged to precisely supply fertilizer and help seedlings grow strong.

[0003] Existing seedling fertilization devices mostly suffer from the defect of insufficient precision in controlling the amount of fertilizer applied, which can easily lead to over-application or under-application of fertilizer, resulting in fertilizer waste and adverse effects on seedling growth. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a fertilization device that facilitates quantitative application to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a quantitative fertilization device that can apply fertilizer in a quantitative manner and has high fertilization efficiency.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A fertilizer application device for easy quantitative application includes a main body, a storage mechanism fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the main body, a moving mechanism fixedly installed on the side of the upper end of the main body away from the storage mechanism, a flushing mechanism fixedly installed at the rear position on the other side of the upper end of the main body, a fertilizer application mechanism fixedly installed at the front position on the other side of the upper end of the main body, and a flow meter fixedly installed at the lower end of the moving mechanism.

[0007] The storage mechanism includes a storage tank, a motor is fixedly installed at the middle of the upper end of the storage tank, and a stirring rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor. The moving mechanism includes a fixed frame, an electric push rod, and a slider. A spray pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the slider. The rinsing mechanism includes a water tank, a water pump is fixedly installed inside the water tank, and a water pipe is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump. The fertilization mechanism includes a fertilizer box, a dust pump is fixedly installed inside the fertilizer box, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to one output end of the dust pump, and a telescopic hose is fixedly connected to the other output end of the dust pump.

[0008] Furthermore, the main body of the device includes a support plate, with movable wheels rotatably installed at the four corners of the lower end of the support plate, and a handrail fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the support plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a discharge port is fixedly provided at the lower end of the storage tank, and a feed port is fixedly provided on one side of the upper end of the storage tank.

[0010] Furthermore, the slider is slidably disposed inside the fixed frame, and the output end of the electric actuator is fixedly connected to the slider.

[0011] Furthermore, a delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the side of the water pipe away from the water pump output end, and the side of the delivery pipe away from the water pipe is fixedly connected to a telescopic flexible hose.

[0012] Furthermore, a water inlet is fixedly provided at the upper end of the water tank.

[0013] Furthermore, the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the discharge port on the side away from the dust pump output end, and the telescopic hose is connected to the spray pipe on the side away from the conveying pipe.

[0014] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This utility model proposes a fertilizer application device that facilitates quantitative application. The device uses a flow meter to monitor fertilizer flow data in real time. During fertilization, a dust pump draws fertilizer from the storage tank and delivers it to the spray pipe for application. Based on the set fertilizer application amount, the dust pump is precisely controlled to stop working when the flow meter detects that the target value has been reached, ensuring that the amount of fertilizer applied each time meets the requirements and effectively avoiding over- or under-fertilization. The moving mechanism allows the spray pipe to be flexibly adjusted to adapt to the fertilization needs of different areas, eliminating the need for frequent manual handling and greatly improving fertilization efficiency.

[0016] 2. The present invention proposes a fertilizer application device that facilitates quantitative application. The flushing mechanism stores water in a water tank. The water pump operates to extract water from the tank and flushes the fertilizer application pipeline through a water pipe, a delivery pipe, and a telescopic hose. Timely flushing after fertilization effectively prevents fertilizer residue from remaining in the pipeline, avoiding problems such as pipeline blockage and corrosion caused by fertilizer residue. The motor in the storage mechanism drives the stirring rod to stir the fertilizer in the storage tank, preventing fertilizer caking from affecting the feeding and fertilization effect, and indirectly reducing equipment failures that may be caused by fertilizer caking. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a first axonometric view of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a second axonometric view of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rinsing mechanism of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fertilization mechanism of this utility model.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Main body of the device; 2. Storage mechanism; 3. Moving mechanism; 4. Flushing mechanism; 5. Fertilizing mechanism; 6. Flow meter; 101. Moving wheels; 102. Support plate; 103. Handrail; 201. Discharge port; 202. Stirring rod; 203. Storage tank; 204. Feed inlet; 205. Motor; 301. Fixing frame; 302. Electric actuator; 303. Slider; 304. Spraying pipe; 401. Water tank; 402. Water pump; 403. Water pipe; 404. Water inlet; 405. Conveying pipe; 501. Fertilizer box; 502. Dust pump; 503. Connecting pipe; 504. Telescopic hose. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-5 An embodiment of this utility model provides a fertilizer application device that facilitates quantitative application, comprising a device body 1, a storage mechanism 2 fixedly disposed on one side of the upper end of the device body 1, a moving mechanism 3 fixedly disposed on the side of the upper end of the device body 1 away from the storage mechanism 2, a flushing mechanism 4 fixedly disposed at the rear position of the other side of the upper end of the device body 1, a fertilizer application mechanism 5 fixedly disposed at the front position of the other side of the upper end of the device body 1, and a flow meter 6 fixedly disposed at the lower end of the moving mechanism 3.

[0026] Specifically, the main body 1 can connect various components of the device to ensure the stability of the device during use; the storage mechanism 2 can store fertilizer and mix it by stirring; the moving mechanism 3 can adjust the spraying position according to the fertilization range; the flushing mechanism 4 can flush the fertilization pipeline after fertilization to prevent fertilizer residue from causing pipeline blockage or corrosion; the fertilization mechanism 5 can transport fertilizer to the spray pipe 304; and the flow meter 6 can monitor the fertilizer flow data in real time to provide a basis for precise fertilization.

[0027] Reference Figure 1-3The main body 1 of the device includes a support plate 102, with four rotatable casters 101 at the four corners of the lower end of the support plate 102. A handrail 103 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the support plate 102. The storage mechanism 2 includes a storage tank 203, with a motor 205 fixedly installed at the middle of the upper end of the storage tank 203. A stirring rod 202 is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor 205. A discharge port 201 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the storage tank 203, and a feed inlet 204 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the storage tank 203. The moving mechanism 3 includes a fixed frame 301, an electric push rod 302, and a slider 303. A spray pipe 304 is fixedly installed on one side of the slider 303. The slider 303 is slidably installed inside the fixed frame 301. The output end of the electric push rod 302 is fixedly connected to the slider 303.

[0028] Specifically, the main body 1 of the device can support other components of the device through the set support plate 102 to ensure the stability of the device during use. The moving wheels 101 facilitate the movement of the entire device, and the handle 103 makes it easy for the operator to push the device. The storage mechanism 2 can be used to store fertilizer through the set storage tank 203. The motor 205 drives the stirring rod 202 to stir the fertilizer in the storage tank 203 to prevent the fertilizer from clumping and affecting the uniformity of the feeding. The discharge port 201 can control the output of fertilizer, and the feed port 204 facilitates the addition of fertilizer. The moving mechanism 3 provides a sliding track for the slider 303 through the set fixed frame 301. The extension and retraction of the electric push rod 302 can push the slider 303 to move along the fixed frame 301, thereby driving the spray pipe 304 to adjust its position to adapt to the fertilization needs of different areas.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 The rinsing mechanism 4 includes a water tank 401, a water pump 402 is fixedly installed inside the water tank 401, and a water pipe 403 is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump 402. The fertilization mechanism 5 includes a fertilizer box 501, a dust pump 502 is fixedly installed inside the fertilizer box 501, a connecting pipe 503 is fixedly connected to one output end of the dust pump 502, and a telescopic hose 504 is fixedly connected to the output end of the dust pump 502 on the other side. A conveying pipe 405 is fixedly connected to the side of the water pipe 403 away from the output end of the water pump 402. The side of the conveying pipe 405 away from the water pipe 403 is fixedly connected to the telescopic hose 504. A water inlet 404 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the water tank 401. The side of the connecting pipe 503 away from the output end of the dust pump 502 is fixedly connected to the discharge port 201. The side of the telescopic hose 504 away from the conveying pipe 405 is connected to the spray pipe 304.

[0030] Specifically, the rinsing mechanism 4 uses a water tank 401 to store rinsing water. The water pump 402 can draw water from the water tank 401 and deliver it to the telescopic hose 504 through the water pipe 403 and the delivery pipe 405. After fertilization, the fertilization pipeline can be rinsed to prevent fertilizer residue from clogging the pipeline. The dust pump 502 in the fertilizer box 501 of the fertilization mechanism 5 can draw fertilizer from the storage tank 203 through the connecting pipe 503 and deliver it to the spray pipe 304 through the telescopic hose 504 for fertilization. In order to better control the fertilizer delivery path and flow rate, control valves are installed on the connecting pipe 503 and the telescopic hose 504. The corresponding pipelines can be flexibly opened or closed according to the actual fertilization needs to precisely control the fertilization process.

[0031] Working principle: When using this device, fertilizer is first added to the storage tank 203 through the feed inlet 204. Then, the motor 205 drives the stirring rod 202 to stir and mix the fertilizer. During fertilization, the dust pump 502 works, sucking the fertilizer from the storage tank 203 into the connecting pipe 503, and then conveying it to the spray pipe 304 through the telescopic hose 504. At this time, the moving mechanism 3 can adjust the position of the spray pipe 304 according to the fertilization range. The flow meter 6 monitors the fertilizer flow in real time. When the set fertilization amount is reached, the dust pump 502 can be stopped. After fertilization is completed, the water pump 402 starts, drawing water from the water tank 401 and flushing the fertilization pipeline through the water pipe 403, the conveying pipe 405, and the telescopic hose 504 in sequence to prevent fertilizer residue from causing pipeline blockage or corrosion, ensuring the normal service life of the device and the accuracy of fertilization. Throughout the process, the control valves on the connecting pipe 503 and the telescopic hose 504 can precisely control the flow of fertilizer and water according to the needs of different stages.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fertilizer application device for easy quantitative application, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: A storage mechanism (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the main body (1) of the device. A moving mechanism (3) is fixedly installed on the side of the upper end of the main body (1) away from the storage mechanism (2). A flushing mechanism (4) is fixedly installed at the rear position on the other side of the upper end of the device (1). A fertilizer application mechanism (5) is fixedly installed at the front position on the other side of the upper end of the device (1). A flow meter (6) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the moving mechanism (3). The storage mechanism (2) includes a storage tank (203), a motor (205) is fixedly installed at the middle of the upper end of the storage tank (203), and a stirring rod (202) is fixedly installed at the output end of the motor (205). The moving mechanism (3) includes a fixed frame (301), an electric push rod (302) and a slider (303), and a spray pipe (304) is fixedly installed on one side of the slider (303). The rinsing mechanism (4) includes a water tank (401). A water pump (402) is fixedly installed inside the water tank (401), and a water pipe (403) is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump (402). The fertilizer application mechanism (5) includes a fertilizer box (501), and a dust pump (502) is fixedly installed inside the fertilizer box (501). A connecting pipe (503) is fixedly connected to one output end of the dust pump (502), and a telescopic hose (504) is fixedly connected to the output end of the dust pump (502) on the other side.

2. The fertilizer application device for easy quantitative application according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main body (1) of the device includes a support plate (102), and each of the four corners of the lower end of the support plate (102) is rotatably provided with a moving wheel (101), and a handrail (103) is fixedly provided on one side of the upper end of the support plate (102).

3. The fertilizer application device for easy quantitative application according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage tank (203) is fixedly provided with a discharge port (201) at the lower end, and a feed port (204) is fixedly provided on one side of the upper end of the storage tank (203).

4. The fertilizer application device for easy quantitative application according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (303) is slidably disposed inside the fixed frame (301), and the output end of the electric actuator (302) is fixedly connected to the slider (303).

5. The fertilizer application device for easy quantitative application according to claim 1, characterized in that: A delivery pipe (405) is fixedly connected to the side of the water pipe (403) away from the output end of the water pump (402), and the side of the delivery pipe (405) away from the water pipe (403) is fixedly connected to a telescopic hose (504).

6. The fertilizer application device for easy quantitative application according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water tank (401) is fixedly provided with an inlet (404) at the upper end.

7. The fertilizer application device for easy quantitative application according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (503) is fixedly connected to the discharge port (201) on the side away from the dust pump (502) output end, and the telescopic hose (504) is connected to the spray pipe (304) on the side away from the conveying pipe (405).