Coffee cultivation rack convenient for transplanting

Abstract

The utility model provides a coffee cultivation rack convenient for transplanting, which relates to the field of coffee cultivation racks, and comprises a cultivation rack body, the bottom of the cultivation rack body is fixedly connected with a plurality of support rods, and the top of the cultivation rack body is uniformly provided with a plurality of cultivation grooves; the push-pull transplanting mechanism is located at the bottoms of the cultivation grooves; the moving mechanism is located on the side walls of the supporting rods; the push-pull transplanting mechanism comprises a plurality of movable sliding frames, a plurality of push-pull handles, a plurality of limiting assemblies and a plurality of fixing assemblies; by arranging the push-pull transplanting mechanism, formed coffee seedlings and soil can be conveniently moved out and transplanted, so that manual shoveling and transplanting by using a scraper knife are not needed, and the purposes of being simple and convenient to operate, saving time and labor and effectively improving the use convenience are achieved; the cultivation frame body can be conveniently carried, moved and used according to use requirements, so that the purpose of effectively and conveniently transplanting coffee seedlings is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of coffee cultivation racks, and more particularly to a coffee cultivation rack that facilitates transplantation. Background Technology

[0002] The coffee we drink every day is made from coffee beans using various brewing equipment. Coffee beans are the kernels inside the fruit of the coffee tree, which are then roasted using appropriate methods. The process of planting coffee trees often includes key steps such as site selection, sowing, seedling cultivation, transplanting, field management, and pest and disease control. In order to facilitate centralized cultivation and management of coffee seedlings and improve work efficiency, cultivation racks are often used to cultivate coffee seedlings.

[0003] When using the related cultivation racks, they are usually designed according to the growth habits of coffee seedlings. Multiple slots are evenly opened on a rectangular rack, and seedling soil is added to each slot. Then, multiple coffee seedlings are planted in the soil in the slots in turn, so as to achieve the effect of centralized cultivation and management of coffee seedlings.

[0004] However, when using the above method, coffee seedlings need to be transplanted to the field for planting after a period of cultivation. Due to the fixed structure of the cultivation rack, it is often difficult to transplant the coffee seedlings out of the cultivation rack after a period of cultivation. It is often necessary to manually shovel the soil and coffee seedlings out of the grooves of the cultivation rack little by little for transplanting, which is quite troublesome and inconvenient.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a coffee cultivation rack that facilitates transplantation to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the aforementioned technical problem of the cumbersome and inconvenient process of manually shoveling soil and coffee seedlings out of the slots of the cultivation rack for transplanting, this invention provides a coffee cultivation rack that facilitates transplanting.

[0007] This utility model provides a convenient coffee cultivation rack, comprising: a cultivation rack body, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to several support rods, and the top of which is evenly distributed with several cultivation troughs; a push-pull transplanting mechanism located at the bottom of the cultivation troughs for removing the coffee seedlings and soil cultivated in the cultivation troughs; and a moving mechanism located on the side walls of the support rods for portable movement of the cultivation rack body; the push-pull transplanting mechanism includes several moving slides, several push-pull handles, several limiting components, and several fixing components, the bottoms of the several moving slides being respectively installed at the bottoms of the several cultivation troughs through the several limiting components, the several push-pull handles being respectively fixedly connected to one end of the several moving slides, and the several fixing components being respectively installed on the side walls of the several moving slides.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting component includes a limiting slide rod and a limiting slide groove. The bottom of the limiting slide rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cultivation tank, the limiting slide groove is formed at the bottom of the movable slide, and the bottom of the movable slide is slidably connected to the side wall of the limiting slide rod through the limiting slide groove.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing component includes two fixing blocks, two fixing slots, and two control units. One end of the two fixing blocks is symmetrically installed on the side wall of the movable carriage through the two control units. The two fixing slots are symmetrically opened on the side wall of the cultivation tank, and the two fixing slots fit into the two fixing blocks.

[0010] Preferably, the control unit includes a telescopic slide, a spring, and a control rod. The telescopic slide is formed on the side wall of the movable slide. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic slide. The side wall of the fixing block is slidably connected to the side wall of the telescopic slide, and one end of the fixing block is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring. One end of the control rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing block by sliding through one end of the movable slide.

[0011] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a plurality of moving rollers and a plurality of lifting adjustment components, wherein the sidewalls of the plurality of moving rollers are respectively mounted on the sidewalls of a plurality of support rods through the plurality of lifting adjustment components.

[0012] Preferably, the lifting adjustment assembly includes two support blocks, a threaded rod, and a lifting slider. One end of each of the two support blocks is symmetrically fixed to the side wall of the support rod. The two ends of the threaded rod are rotatably connected to the middle of the two support blocks. A threaded hole is provided in the middle of the lifting slider. The middle of the lifting slider is rotatably connected to the side wall of the threaded rod through the threaded hole, and one end of the lifting slider is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable roller.

[0013] Compared with related technologies, the coffee cultivation rack provided by this utility model, which facilitates transplantation, has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] By setting up a push-pull transplanting mechanism, it is easy to remove and transplant the established coffee seedlings and soil without the need for manual shoveling. This achieves the goal of simple, convenient, time-saving, and labor-saving operation, effectively improving the ease of use. Furthermore, by setting up a moving mechanism, the cultivation frame can be easily moved and used as needed, thereby further facilitating the transplanting of coffee seedlings. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 A bottom view of the structure of the push-pull transplanting mechanism provided by this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 A partial structural cross-sectional view provided for this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the moving mechanism provided by this utility model.

[0019] The diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Cultivation frame; 101. Support rod; 102. Cultivation trough; 2. Push-pull transplanting mechanism; 201. Moving slide; 202. Push-pull handle; 3. Limiting component; 301. Limiting slide bar; 302. Limiting slide groove; 4. Fixing component; 401. Fixing block; 402. Fixing slot; 5. Control unit; 501. Telescopic slide groove; 502. Spring; 503. Control rod; 6. Moving mechanism; 601. Moving roller; 7. Lifting and adjusting component; 701. Support block; 702. Threaded rod; 703. Lifting slider. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] Please refer to the following: Figures 1 to 4 A coffee cultivation rack for easy transplanting includes: a cultivation rack body 1, with several support rods 101 fixedly connected to the bottom of the cultivation rack body 1, and several cultivation troughs 102 evenly distributed on the top of the cultivation rack body 1; a push-pull transplanting mechanism 2, located at the bottom of the cultivation troughs 102, for removing the coffee seedlings and soil cultivated in the cultivation troughs 102; and a moving mechanism 6, located on the side wall of the support rods 101, for portable movement of the cultivation rack body 1.

[0022] The push-pull transplanting mechanism 2 includes several movable slides 201, several push-pull handles 202, several limiting components 3 and several fixing components 4. The bottoms of several movable slides 201 are respectively installed on the bottoms of several cultivation tanks 102 through several limiting components 3. Several push-pull handles 202 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of several movable slides 201. Several fixing components 4 are respectively installed on the side walls of several movable slides 201.

[0023] The limiting component 3 includes a limiting slide rod 301 and a limiting slide groove 302. The bottom of the limiting slide rod 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cultivation tank 102. The limiting slide groove 302 is opened at the bottom of the movable slide 201, and the bottom of the movable slide 201 is slidably connected to the side wall of the limiting slide rod 301 through the limiting slide groove 302.

[0024] The fixing component 4 includes two fixing blocks 401, two fixing slots 402 and two control units 5. One end of the two fixing blocks 401 is symmetrically installed on the side wall of the movable slide 201 through the two control units 5. The two fixing slots 402 are symmetrically opened on the side wall of the cultivation tank 102, and the two fixing slots 402 fit into the two fixing blocks 401.

[0025] The control unit 5 includes a telescopic slide 501, a spring 502, and a control rod 503. The telescopic slide 501 is formed on the side wall of the movable slide 201. One end of the spring 502 is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic slide 501. The side wall of the fixing block 401 is slidably connected to the side wall of the telescopic slide 501, and one end of the fixing block 401 is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring 502. One end of the control rod 503 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing block 401 by sliding through one end of the movable slide 201.

[0026] In practical implementation, during use, firstly, the cultivation rack 1 is erected within the usage area using the support rod 101. Then, the movable slide 201 is supported by the limiting slide rod 301, allowing it to slide at the upper limit of the limiting slide rod 301 via the limiting slide groove 302 at the bottom. The movable slide 201 slides on the limiting slide rod 301, thus retracting into the cultivation groove 102 at the top of the cultivation rack 1. Simultaneously, the sliding control rod 503 drives the corresponding... The fixed locking block 401 slides and retracts into the telescopic groove 501 on the side wall of the movable slide 201 under force. After the movable slide 201 is fully slid and retracted into the culture tank 102, the control lever 503 is released, and the spring 502 provides a reaction force, causing the fixed locking block 401 to spring back and extend from the telescopic groove 501. The springback extension of the fixed locking block 401 allows it to insert into the fixed locking groove 402 on the side wall of the culture tank 102, forming a limiting engagement and fixation. The movable slide 201 is fixed inside the cultivation trough 102. This fixation creates a closed slot, allowing cultivation soil to be filled into the slot. Coffee seedlings are then planted in the soil for normal cultivation. When the seedlings need transplanting after a period of cultivation, the control lever 503, which is slidably installed, causes the fixing block 401 to contract and loosen from the fixing clip. The slot 402 is engaged, and the movable slide 201 is moved out of the cultivation trough 102 by the push-pull handle 202 under the limit of the limiting slide 301. The movable slide 201 is slid out, so the formed coffee seedlings and soil can be quickly removed from the cultivation trough 102 and the movable slide 201. This makes it easy to remove and transplant the formed coffee seedlings and soil without the need for manual shoveling. The operation is simple, convenient, time-saving and labor-saving, and effectively improves the ease of use.

[0027] Furthermore, the moving mechanism 6 includes a plurality of moving rollers 601 and a plurality of lifting adjustment components 7, and the side walls of the plurality of moving rollers 601 are respectively mounted on the side walls of the plurality of support rods 101 through the plurality of lifting adjustment components 7.

[0028] The lifting adjustment assembly 7 includes two support blocks 701, a threaded rod 702, and a lifting slider 703. One end of each of the two support blocks 701 is symmetrically fixed to the side wall of the support rod 101. Both ends of the threaded rod 702 are rotatably connected to the middle of the two support blocks 701. The middle of the lifting slider 703 has a threaded hole, and the middle of the lifting slider 703 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the threaded rod 702 through the threaded hole. One end of the lifting slider 703 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable roller 601.

[0029] It should be noted that: the threaded rod 702 is supported by the support block 701, allowing it to rotate between the two support blocks 701. The rotation of the threaded rod 702 causes the lifting slider 703, connected through the threaded hole, to slide downwards on the threaded rod 702 under the limit of the support rod 101. The downward movement of the lifting slider 703 drives the connected moving roller 601 to follow the downward movement. After the moving roller 601 contacts the ground, it lifts the support rod 101. At this time, by pushing the support rod 101, the moving roller 601 can be made to rotate on the ground. The rotation of the moving roller 601 on the ground can drive the entire structure to move. This allows for convenient and portable movement of the cultivation frame 1 according to usage needs, effectively facilitating the transplanting of coffee seedlings.

[0030] The working principle of the coffee cultivation rack that facilitates transplantation provided by this utility model is as follows:

[0031] In use, firstly, the cultivation rack 1 is erected in the usage area using the support rod 101. Then, the sliding movable slide 201 is supported by the limiting slide rod 301, allowing it to slide at the upper limit of the limiting slide rod 301 through the limiting slide groove 302 at the bottom. The movable slide 201 slides on the limiting slide rod 301 and thus retracts into the cultivation groove 102 at the top of the cultivation rack 1. At the same time, the sliding control rod 503 causes the connected fixing block 401 to slide into the telescopic slide groove 501 on the side wall of the movable slide 201. After the movable slide 201 is fully slid into the cultivation groove 102, the control rod 503 is released, and the spring 502 provides a counteracting action. Force is applied to the fixing block 401, causing it to spring back from the telescopic slide groove 501. This springing motion inserts the fixing block 401 into the fixing groove 402 on the side wall of the cultivation trough 102, forming a limiting engagement and fixing the movable slide 201 within the cultivation trough 102. This fixation creates a closed slot, allowing the cultivation soil to be filled and the coffee seedlings planted for normal cultivation. Similarly, when the coffee seedlings need transplanting after a period of cultivation, the sliding control pull... Rod 503 causes the fixing block 401 to contract under force, releasing its engagement with the fixing slot 402. Then, by pushing and pulling handle 202, the movable slide 201 is moved out of the cultivation trough 102 under the limit of the limiting slide rod 301. By sliding the movable slide 201 out, the formed coffee seedlings and soil can be quickly removed from the cultivation trough 102 and the movable slide 201. This effectively facilitates the removal and transplanting of the formed coffee seedlings and soil without the need for manual removal and transplanting with a shovel. The operation is simple, convenient, time-saving, and labor-saving, effectively improving the ease of use. Secondly, the threaded rod 702 is rotated between the two support blocks 701 by the support block 701. The rotation of the threaded rod 702 causes the lifting slider 703, connected through the threaded hole, to slide downwards on the threaded rod 702 under the limit of the support rod 101. The downward movement of the lifting slider 703 drives the connected moving roller 601 to follow the downward movement. After the moving roller 601 contacts the ground, it lifts the support rod 101. At this time, by pushing the support rod 101, the moving roller 601 can be rotated on the ground. The rotation of the moving roller 601 on the ground can drive the entire structure to move. This effectively facilitates the portable movement of the cultivation frame 1 according to the needs of use, thereby further facilitating the transplanting of coffee seedlings.

[0032] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A coffee cultivation rack for easy transplanting, characterized in that, include: The cultivation frame (1) has several support rods (101) fixedly connected to its bottom, and several cultivation troughs (102) are evenly distributed on its top. A push-pull transplanting mechanism (2) is located at the bottom of several cultivation troughs (102) for removing coffee seedlings and soil cultivated in the cultivation troughs (102); A moving mechanism (6) is located on the side wall of several support rods (101) for portable movement of the cultivation frame (1); The push-pull transplanting mechanism (2) includes several movable slides (201), several push-pull handles (202), several limiting components (3) and several fixing components (4). The bottoms of several movable slides (201) are respectively installed on the bottoms of several cultivation tanks (102) through several limiting components (3). Several push-pull handles (202) are respectively fixedly connected to one end of several movable slides (201). Several fixing components (4) are respectively installed on the side walls of several movable slides (201).

2. The coffee cultivation rack for easy transplanting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting component (3) includes a limiting slide rod (301) and a limiting slide groove (302). The bottom of the limiting slide rod (301) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cultivation tank (102). The limiting slide groove (302) is opened at the bottom of the movable slide (201), and the bottom of the movable slide (201) is slidably connected to the side wall of the limiting slide rod (301) through the limiting slide groove (302).

3. The coffee cultivation rack for easy transplanting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing component (4) includes two fixing blocks (401), two fixing slots (402) and two control units (5). One end of the two fixing blocks (401) is symmetrically installed on the side wall of the movable carriage (201) through the two control units (5). The two fixing slots (402) are symmetrically opened on the side wall of the cultivation tank (102), and the two fixing slots (402) fit into the two fixing blocks (401).

4. The coffee cultivation rack for easy transplanting according to claim 3, characterized in that, The control unit (5) includes a telescopic slide (501), a spring (502), and a control rod (503). The telescopic slide (501) is opened on the side wall of the movable slide (201). One end of the spring (502) is fixedly connected to one end of the telescopic slide (501). The side wall of the fixing block (401) is slidably connected to the side wall of the telescopic slide (501), and one end of the fixing block (401) is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring (502). One end of the control rod (503) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixing block (401) by sliding through one end of the movable slide (201).

5. A coffee cultivation rack for easy transplanting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The moving mechanism (6) includes a plurality of moving rollers (601) and a plurality of lifting adjustment components (7). The side walls of the plurality of moving rollers (601) are respectively installed on the side walls of a plurality of support rods (101) through the plurality of lifting adjustment components (7).

6. A coffee cultivation rack for easy transplanting according to claim 5, characterized in that, The lifting adjustment assembly (7) includes two support blocks (701), a threaded rod (702), and a lifting slider (703). One end of each of the two support blocks (701) is symmetrically fixed to the side wall of the support rod (101). The two ends of the threaded rod (702) are rotatably connected to the middle of the two support blocks (701). The middle of the lifting slider (703) is provided with a threaded hole. The middle of the lifting slider (703) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the threaded rod (702) through the threaded hole. One end of the lifting slider (703) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the moving roller (601).

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