Ecological restoration device for side slope
The automated spraying system of the slope ecological restoration device has solved the problem of low efficiency in soil restoration of exposed slopes, achieving efficient and water-saving vegetation restoration and reducing manual labor intensity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520517379.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Exposed slope soil is easily damaged under severe weather conditions, leading to insufficient soil fertility and reduced vegetation cover, increasing the risk of landslides. Manual repair is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and inefficient.
Design a slope ecological restoration device, including a water storage tank, a chemical storage tank and a pump body. A linear motor drives the spray pipe to move horizontally, and water or additives are evenly sprayed through multiple sets of spray nozzles on the spray pipe. Combined with rainwater collection and filtration, automated restoration is achieved.
It achieves uniform and comprehensive restoration of slope soil and vegetation, saves water costs, improves restoration efficiency, reduces manual labor intensity, and enhances ecological restoration effects.
Smart Images

Figure CN223885889U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of slope ecological restoration technology, specifically a slope ecological restoration device. Background Technology
[0002] A slope is a sloping surface with a certain gradient created on both sides of a roadbed to ensure its stability. Slopes are prone to landslides or collapses due to soil erosion, necessitating biological restoration through planting vegetation. The significance of slope ecological restoration is mainly reflected in the following aspects: 1. Reconstructing and restoring the ecological environment by using natural bioengineering methods to repair slope soil structure, increase root systems, promote soil microbial activity, and restore soil level and vegetation cover; 2. Eliminating geological safety hazards, ensuring property safety, and preventing disasters caused by slope instability; 3. Improving the overall environmental quality by mitigating localized damage to the natural environment and cultural landscape caused during construction; 4. Enhancing slope stability through the soil-fixing effect of vegetation, preventing rainwater erosion and protecting the ecological environment; 5. Restoring the slope ecosystem, restoring original biodiversity and continuity, fully utilizing resource productivity, and protecting the ecological environment.
[0003] Exposed slope soil and vegetation can be damaged under harsh weather conditions, resulting in insufficient soil fertility and reduced vegetation cover, which increases the risk of slope collapse and landslides. Manual restoration is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and requires a lot of manpower. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a slope ecological restoration device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a slope ecological restoration device, comprising a water storage tank, a chemical storage tank, and a pump body. The pump body is located between the water storage tank and the chemical storage tank. A cover plate is provided at the upper end of the water storage tank. A linear motor is installed on the side of the water storage tank. The linear motor includes a slide table. A spray pipe is inclinedly arranged on the slide table. A second outlet pipe is provided on one side of the chemical storage tank. A second valve is installed on the second outlet pipe. A first outlet pipe is provided on one side of the water storage tank. A first valve is installed on the first outlet pipe. The pump body and the spray pipe are connected by an elastic conveying pipe.
[0006] The pump body includes a liquid extraction pipe, and the liquid extraction pipe, the first liquid outlet pipe and the second liquid outlet pipe are connected by a T-joint.
[0007] The pump body includes a liquid delivery pipe, one end of which is connected to an elastic conveying pipe, and the other end of which is connected to a spray pipe.
[0008] The cover plate includes a slope.
[0009] The cover plate has a slot, and a filter screen is installed in the slot.
[0010] The spray pipe includes multiple sets of spray nozzles.
[0011] The multiple sets of spray nozzles are evenly distributed at intervals along the axial direction of the spray pipe.
[0012] The pharmaceutical storage tank is equipped with a liquid level window on its side.
[0013] The top of the medicine storage tank is equipped with an addition port.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] 1. This utility model uses a linear motor to drive the spray pipe to move horizontally back and forth during the spraying process. Irrigation water or additives are driven by the pump to enter the spray pipe and are evenly sprayed out through multiple sets of spray nozzles, thereby achieving uniform and comprehensive restoration of slope soil and vegetation. It replaces manual restoration, saves time and labor, and has high efficiency in ecological restoration of slopes.
[0016] 2. The water storage tank of this utility model can collect and filter rainwater, and recycle rainwater for irrigation, thereby saving water costs. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of one side view of the structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure from another side view of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Enlarged view of a portion of area A in the middle;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the layout of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cover plate of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spray pipe of this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: 1. Water tank; 2. Chemical storage tank; 3. Pump body; 4. Cover plate; 5. Linear motor; 6. Spray pipe; 7. Flexible delivery pipe; 11. First outlet pipe; 12. First valve; 21. Second outlet pipe; 22. Second valve; 23. Addition port; 24. Liquid level window; 31. Suction pipe; 32. Delivery pipe; 41. Inclined surface; 42. Groove; 43. Filter screen; 51. Slide table; 61. Spray nozzle. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a technical solution: a slope ecological restoration device, including a water storage tank 1, a chemical storage tank 2, and a pump body 3. The pump body 3 is located between the water storage tank 1 and the chemical storage tank 2. A cover plate 4 is provided at the upper end of the water storage tank 1. A linear motor 5 is installed on the side of the water storage tank 1. The linear motor 5 includes a slide table 51. A spray pipe 6 is inclinedly arranged on the slide table 51. A second outlet pipe 21 is provided on one side of the chemical storage tank 2. A second valve 22 is installed on the second outlet pipe 21. A first outlet pipe 11 is provided on one side of the water storage tank 1. A first valve 12 is installed on the first outlet pipe 11. The pump body 3 and the spray pipe 6 are connected by an elastic conveying pipe 7.
[0026] like Figure 4 As shown, the entire device is set below the slope. Multiple sets of devices can be used in combination. The layout is based on the actual length of the slope. The water storage tank 1 is used to store water. It can store irrigation water in advance or collect rainwater for irrigation. The chemical storage tank 2 is used to store additives for slope soil and vegetation.
[0027] Both the first valve 12 and the second valve 22 are solenoid valves that can open and close automatically. When the first valve 12 is open, the channel of the first outlet pipe 11 is open. When the first valve 12 is closed, the channel of the first outlet pipe 11 is closed. When the second valve 22 is open, the channel of the second outlet pipe 21 is open. When the second valve 22 is closed, the channel of the second outlet pipe 21 is closed.
[0028] When the pump body 3 is working, it can extract water from the water storage tank 1 or additives from the chemical storage tank 2. When the first valve 12 is open and the second valve 22 is closed, the pump body 3 extracts water from the water storage tank 1 and transports the water to irrigate and repair the slope soil and vegetation. When the first valve 12 is closed and the second valve 22 is open, the pump body 3 extracts additives from the chemical storage tank 2 and transports the additives to care for and repair the slope soil and vegetation.
[0029] When the linear motor 5 is working, it drives its slide table 51 to move in a straight line. The slide table 51 drives the spray pipe 6 to move in a straight line in sync. During the spraying process, the spray pipe 6 moves horizontally back and forth, and the elastic conveying pipe 7 deforms accordingly, thereby achieving uniform and comprehensive restoration of the slope soil and vegetation, replacing manual restoration, saving time and effort, and achieving high efficiency in slope ecological restoration.
[0030] The pump body 3 includes a liquid extraction pipe 31, which is connected to the first liquid outlet pipe 11 and the second liquid outlet pipe 21 via a three-way connector. The passage of the liquid extraction pipe 31 is connected to the passage of the first liquid outlet pipe 11 and the passage of the second liquid outlet pipe 21, respectively.
[0031] The pump body 3 includes a liquid delivery pipe 32, one end of which is connected to an elastic delivery pipe 7, and the other end of which is connected to a spray pipe 6. The elastic delivery pipe 7 has a certain elastic expansion and contraction capacity and can generate elastic deformation to adapt to the horizontal reciprocating movement of the spray pipe 6.
[0032] The cover plate 4 includes an inclined surface 41, which serves to guide the flow.
[0033] The cover plate 4 has a slot 42, and a filter screen 43 is installed at the slot 42. During the rainy season, rainwater can enter the water storage tank 1 through the slot 42 on the cover plate 4. The water storage tank 1 can then recycle and reuse the rainwater. The filter screen 43 is used to filter out large particles of impurities to prevent clogging of the pipeline.
[0034] The spray pipe 6 includes multiple sets of spray nozzles 61.
[0035] Multiple sets of spray nozzles 61 are evenly distributed along the axis of the spray pipe 6. Irrigation water or additives are driven by the pump body 3 to enter the spray pipe 6 and are evenly sprayed out through the multiple sets of spray nozzles 61 of the spray pipe 6 to restore the slope soil and vegetation.
[0036] The pharmaceutical storage tank 2 is equipped with a liquid level window 24 on its side, through which the liquid level inside the pharmaceutical storage tank 2 can be directly observed.
[0037] The top of the medicine storage tank 2 is equipped with an addition port 23. When the liquid level inside the medicine storage tank 2 is insufficient, it can be added through the addition port 23.
[0038] Working principle: In use, multiple sets of devices can be combined and deployed according to the actual length of the slope, such as... Figure 4 As shown, the device is installed below the slope. Water tank 1 is used to store water, which can be used to pre-store irrigation water or collect rainwater for irrigation. Chemical storage tank 2 is used to store additives for slope soil and vegetation. The device periodically repairs the slope soil and vegetation. When the first valve 12 is open and the second valve 22 is closed, pump 3 operates to draw water from water tank 1 and transport it to irrigate and repair the slope soil and vegetation. When the first valve 12 is closed and the second valve 22 is open, pump 3... The agent is extracted from the storage tank 2 and the additive is transported to care for and repair the slope soil and vegetation. When the linear motor 5 is working, it drives its slide 51 to move in a straight line. The slide 51 drives the spray pipe 6 to move in a straight line in sync. During the spraying process, the spray pipe 6 moves horizontally back and forth, and the elastic conveying pipe 7 deforms accordingly. Irrigation water or additives are driven by the pump body 3 to enter the spray pipe 6 and are evenly sprayed out through the multiple spray nozzles 61 of the spray pipe 6, thereby achieving uniform and comprehensive repair of the slope soil and vegetation.
[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A slope ecological restoration device, comprising a water storage tank (1), a chemical storage tank (2), and a pump body (3), characterized in that: The pump body (3) is located between the water storage tank (1) and the medicine storage tank (2). The upper end of the water storage tank (1) is provided with a cover plate (4). A linear motor (5) is installed on the side of the water storage tank (1). The linear motor (5) includes a slide (51). A spray pipe (6) is inclinedly arranged on the slide (51). A second liquid outlet pipe (21) is provided on one side of the medicine storage tank (2). A second valve (22) is installed on the second liquid outlet pipe (21). A first liquid outlet pipe (11) is provided on one side of the water storage tank (1). A first valve (12) is installed on the first liquid outlet pipe (11). The pump body (3) and the spray pipe (6) are connected by an elastic conveying pipe (7).
2. The slope ecological restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pump body (3) includes a liquid extraction pipe (31), and the liquid extraction pipe (31), the first liquid outlet pipe (11) and the second liquid outlet pipe (21) are connected by a T-joint.
3. The slope ecological restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pump body (3) includes a liquid delivery pipe (32), one end of which is connected to an elastic delivery pipe (7), and one end of which is connected to a spray pipe (6).
4. The slope ecological restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate (4) includes a slope (41).
5. The slope ecological restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cover plate (4) has a slot (42) and a filter screen (43) is provided at the slot (42).
6. The slope ecological restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray pipe (6) includes multiple sets of spray nozzles (61).
7. The slope ecological restoration device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Multiple sets of spray nozzles (61) are evenly distributed at intervals along the axial direction of the spray pipe (6).
8. The slope ecological restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pharmaceutical storage tank (2) is provided with a liquid level window (24) on its side.
9. The slope ecological restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the medicine storage tank (2) is provided with an addition port (23).