Automatic feeding mechanism of diamond cubic press

By designing an automatic feeding mechanism, which uses a motor to drive the screw rod and telescopic column, the automatic lifting and moving of the storage cylinder is achieved, solving the problem of the danger of manual operation in the feeding process of the six-sided top press and improving safety and efficiency.

CN223887952UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10BOZHOU HUIAN DIAMOND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520351756.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-03
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing six-sided top press requires manual operation during the feeding process, which causes workers' hands to come into contact with the high-temperature equipment, posing a risk of burns, resulting in poor safety and low operating efficiency.

Method used

An automatic feeding mechanism for a diamond six-sided top press was designed. It uses a motor to drive a screw rod and a telescopic column to realize the automatic lifting and movement of the storage cylinder. Combined with a guide rod and a control valve, it realizes a safe and fast feeding process.

Benefits of technology

It enables manual feeding without human intervention, improves operational safety and efficiency, avoids the risk of burns from high temperatures, and ensures stable operation of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223887952U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding mechanism of a cubic diamond press, which comprises a bottom plate, the upper end face of the bottom plate is slidably connected with a moving plate, the upper end face of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a fixed column, one side of the fixed column is provided with a lifting groove, a lifting block is slidably connected in the lifting groove, and one side of the lifting block is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame. A moving block is slidably connected to the U-shaped frame, a material storage barrel is fixedly connected to the moving block, a first spiral rod and a lifting block are in threaded connection through operation of a first forward and reverse motor, and therefore the lifting block drives the U-shaped frame to flexibly ascend and descend and drives corresponding fixing blocks to move in cooperation with stretching-out of two electric telescopic columns; and therefore, the moving block drives the material storage barrel to slide on the U-shaped frame, the material storage barrel moves to a proper position, feeding is facilitated, manual feeding can be effectively replaced, the working efficiency is improved, and the safety in the operation process is guaranteed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a feeding mechanism technical field, concretely is a kind of diamond six-face top press automatic feeding mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] Six-face top press is the main equipment for synthesizing diamond and cubic boron nitride and other superhard materials, by hydraulic synchronous pushing six hard alloy top hammer to extrude synthetic material, so that synthetic material occurs qualitative change to form new superhard material under high temperature and high pressure, in the process of diamond synthesis, need to be loaded on the lower top hammer.

[0003] The existing six-face top press needs to be loaded when using, usually makes staff to manually load, to ensure the progress of diamond synthesis, but in the process of actual operation, staff cooperate with tool to load, since six-face top press is used, its surface temperature is higher, staff in the process of loading, hand needs to bear high-temperature environment, once touching, it is easy to cause injury to staff's hand, the risk coefficient in the process of operation is larger, cannot effectively guarantee safety, to lead to the process of actual operation, effect is poor. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model aims at providing a kind of diamond six-face top press automatic feeding mechanism, solve the process of six-face top press in loading, need staff to manually load, and six-face top press is used after, temperature is higher, once the arm of staff contacts with equipment, it is easy to cause skin scald, the problem of being more dangerous.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of diamond six-face top press automatic feeding mechanism, including bottom plate, the bottom plate upper end surface slidingly connected with moving plate, the moving plate upper end surface is fixedly connected with fixed column, the fixed column one side is equipped with lifting groove, the lifting groove is slidably connected with lifting block, the lifting block one side is fixedly connected with U-shaped frame, the U-shaped frame is slidably connected with moving block, the moving block is fixedly connected with storage cylinder, the U-shaped frame both sides are equipped with displacement slot, the displacement slot is slidably connected with displacement block, the displacement block is fixedly connected with the moving block, the displacement block is fixedly connected with retaining block on the side away from the moving block, the retaining block one side is fixedly connected with electric telescopic column, the fixed column upper end surface is fixedly connected with first forward and reverse motor, the first forward and reverse motor output is connected with first screw rod, and the first screw rod is screwed with the lifting block.

[0006] The utility model discloses beneficial effect is: through the operation of first positive and negative motor, make the screw joint between first spiral rod and lifting piece, to make the flexible lifting of lifting piece with U type frame, cooperate the extension of two electric telescopic legs, with each corresponding retention block movement, to make the sliding of moving block with storage material cylinder on U type frame, make storage material cylinder move to the appropriate position, convenient for loading, can effectively replace manual loading, improve work efficiency, guarantee the security in operation process.

[0007] In order to realize the drive to the moving plate;

[0008] As the further improvement of the above technical scheme: the bottom plate upper end surface is equipped with the movable slot, the movable slot is slidably connected with the movable block, the movable block is fixedly connected with the moving plate, the bottom plate one side is fixedly connected with the positioning plate, the positioning plate upper end surface is fixedly connected with the second positive and negative motor, the second positive and negative motor output is connected with the second spiral rod, the second spiral rod is rotatably connected with the bottom plate and is screwed with the movable block;

[0009] The beneficial effect of the improvement is: through the operation of second positive and negative motor, make the screw joint between second spiral rod and movable block, to make the flexible movement of interactive block with moving plate, guarantee fixed column with U type frame and storage material cylinder move.

[0010] In order to realize the guide to U type frame, guarantee the stability of lifting;

[0011] As the further improvement of the above technical scheme: the moving plate upper end surface is fixedly connected with two symmetrical first guide rods, the first guide rod outer wall is slidably connected with the guide block, the guide block is fixedly connected with the electric telescopic leg;

[0012] The beneficial effect of the improvement is: through the use of first guide rod and guide block, can guide U type frame, guarantee U type frame always keep vertical movement track in the process of lifting, to guarantee the stability of U type frame.

[0013] In order to realize the guide to the moving plate;

[0014] As the further improvement of the above technical scheme: the moving plate both sides are fixedly connected with the connecting block, the connecting block is slidably connected with the second guide rod, the second guide rod both ends are fixedly connected with the stabilizing block, the stabilizing block is fixedly connected with the bottom plate;

[0015] The beneficial effect of the improvement is: through the use of connecting block and second guide rod, can guide the moving plate, guarantee the moving plate keep enough stability in the process of sliding on the bottom plate, will not occur skew sway.

[0016] In order to realize the discharge of raw materials;

[0017] As the further improvement of the above technical scheme: the lower end surface of the storage cylinder is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with a control valve;

[0018] The improved beneficial effect is that: through the use of the discharge pipe and the control valve, the control valve can control the opening and closing of the discharge pipe, and cooperate with the use of the discharge pipe to discharge the required raw materials, which is convenient for discharging.

[0019] In order to realize the addition of raw materials into the storage cylinder;

[0020] As the further improvement of the above technical scheme: the upper end surface of the storage cylinder is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe;

[0021] The improved beneficial effect is that: through the use of the feeding pipe, the required raw materials can be added into the storage cylinder, which ensures the sufficiency of the raw materials in the storage cylinder and facilitates the synthesis and use of diamond.

[0022] In order to realize the fixation of the bottom plate;

[0023] As the further improvement of the above technical scheme: the both sides of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with positioning blocks, and the positioning blocks are provided with positioning holes;

[0024] The improved beneficial effect is that: through the cooperation of the positioning block and the positioning hole, the bottom plate can be fixed, which ensures that the bottom plate is stable enough during use and will not be skewed or shaken, thereby ensuring the stability of the bottom plate.

[0025] The parts not involved in the device are the same as or can be realized by the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 The isometric structure schematic view provided by the present application is provided;

[0027] Figure 2 The isometric structure schematic view provided by the present application is provided; Figure 1 The enlarged view of A in the figure is provided;

[0028] Figure 3 The top view provided by the present application is provided;

[0029] Figure 4 The top view provided by the present application is provided; Figure 3 The sectional view of A-A in the figure is provided.

[0030] In the figure, 1, bottom plate; 11, moving plate; 12, fixed column; 13, lifting groove; 14, lifting block; 15, U-shaped frame; 16, moving block; 17, storage cylinder; 18, displacement groove; 19, displacement block; 21, retaining block; 22, electric telescopic column; 23, first forward and reverse motor; 24, first screw rod; 31, movable groove; 32, movable block; 33, positioning plate; 34, second forward and reverse motor; 35, second screw rod; 41, first guide rod; 42, guide block; 51, connecting block; 52, second guide rod; 53, stabilizing block; 61, discharge pipe; 62, control valve; 71, feed pipe; 81, positioning block; 82, positioning hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order for those skilled in the art to better understand the technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model is described in detail below in combination with the drawings, and the description in this part is only exemplary and explanatory, and should not have any limiting effect on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0032] As Figures 1 to 4As shown, the utility model discloses a kind of automatic feeding mechanism of diamond cubic anvil press, including bottom plate 1, the upper end surface of bottom plate 1 is slidably connected with moving plate 11, the upper end surface of moving plate 11 is fixedly connected with fixed column 12, fixed column 12 one side is provided with lifting groove 13, lifting groove 13 is slidably connected with lifting block 14, lifting block 14 one side is fixedly connected with U-shaped frame 15, U-shaped frame 15 is slidably connected with moving block 16, moving block 16 is fixedly connected with storage cylinder 17, both sides of U-shaped frame 15 are provided with displacement slot 18, displacement slot 18 is slidably connected with displacement block 19, displacement block 19 is fixedly connected with moving block 16, displacement block 19 is fixedly connected with retaining block 21 on the side away from moving block 16, retaining block 21 one side is fixedly connected with electric telescopic column 22, the upper end surface of fixed column 12 is fixedly connected with first reversible motor 23, first reversible motor 23 output end is connected with first screw rod 24, first screw rod 24 is screwed with lifting block 14, by the operation of first reversible motor 23, screwing between first screw rod 24 and lifting block 14 is carried out, lifting block 14 is brought with U-shaped frame 15 and is flexibly lifted, two electric telescopic columns 22 are extended, with corresponding retaining block 21 and displacement block 19 of each other are moved, to move storage cylinder 17 on moving block 16, it is convenient to carry out fast and accurate feeding operation, the upper end surface of bottom plate 1 is provided with movable slot 31, movable slot 31 is slidably connected with movable block 32, movable block 32 is fixedly connected with moving plate 11, the side of bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with positioning plate 33, the upper end surface of positioning plate 33 is fixedly connected with second reversible motor 34, second reversible motor 34 output end is connected with second screw rod 35, second screw rod 35 is rotatably connected with bottom plate 1 and is screwed with movable block 32, under the action of second reversible motor 34, screwing between second screw rod 35 and movable block 32 is carried out, to make movable block 32 bring moving plate 11 and flexibly move, the upper end surface of moving plate 11 is fixedly connected with two symmetrical first guide rods 41, the outer wall of first guide rod 41 is slidably connected with guide block 42, guide block 42 is fixedly connected with electric telescopic column 22, the use of two first guide rods 41 and corresponding guide block 42 of each other can guide U-shaped frame 15, ensure that U-shaped frame 15 always keeps vertical up and down movement track, the both sides of moving plate 11 are fixedly connected with connecting block 51, second guide rod 52 is slidably connected on connecting block 51, the both ends of second guide rod 52 are fixedly connected with stabilizing block 53, stabilizing block 53 is fixedly connected with bottom plate 1, the use of two second guide rods 52 and corresponding connecting block 51 of each other can guide moving plate 11, ensure that moving plate 11 is enough stable in the process of sliding on bottom plate 1, does not occur skew and shake, the lower end surface of storage cylinder 17 is fixedly connected with discharge pipe 61, discharge pipe 61 is fixedly connected with control valve 62, the use of control valve 62 can control the opening and closing of discharge pipe 61, and cooperate with the use of discharge pipe 61, the raw materials in storage cylinder 17 are discharged,The upper end surface of the storage cylinder 17 is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe 71, the use of the feeding pipe 71 can add the required raw materials into the storage cylinder 17, the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with positioning blocks 81 on both sides, positioning holes 82 are formed in the positioning blocks 81, the use of the four positioning blocks 81 and the respective corresponding positioning holes 82 can fix the bottom plate 1, and the sufficient stability of the bottom plate 1 is guaranteed.

[0033] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: in use, first, conveying into the storage cylinder 17 through the feeding pipe 71, cooperating with the operation of the first reversible motor 23, screwing between the first screw rod 24 and the lifting block 14, making the lifting block 14 take the U-shaped frame 15 to flexibly lift, lifting to the appropriate position, and making the second reversible motor 34 screw between the second reversible motor 34 and the movable block 32 through the operation of the second reversible motor 34, making the movable block 32 take the moving plate 11 to slide on the bottom plate 1, thereby moving the storage cylinder 17, the extension of the two electric telescopic columns 22 takes the respective corresponding retaining blocks 21 and displacement blocks 19 to move, thereby making the moving block 16 take the storage cylinder 17 to move, cooperating with the opening of the control valve 62, making the raw materials in the storage cylinder 17 fall out, thereby realizing the use process of the whole automatic feeding mechanism.

[0034] The contents not described in detail in the description belong to the prior art known to the person skilled in the art.

[0035] Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, the skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent replacement to part of the technical features, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principle of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding mechanism for a diamond six-sided top press, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A movable plate (11) is slidably connected to the upper end face of the base plate (1), and a fixed column (12) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the movable plate (11). A lifting groove (13) is provided on one side of the fixed column (12), and a lifting block (14) is slidably connected in the lifting groove (13). A U-shaped frame (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the lifting block (14), and a movable block (16) is slidably connected on the U-shaped frame (15). A storage cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to the moving block (16). Displacement grooves (18) are provided on both sides of the U-shaped frame (15). A displacement block (19) is slidably connected in the displacement groove (18). The displacement block (19) is fixedly connected to the moving block (16). A retaining block (21) is fixedly connected to the side of the displacement block (19) away from the moving block (16). An electric telescopic column (22) is fixedly connected to the side of the retaining block (21). A first forward and reverse motor (23) is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the retaining column (12). A first spiral rod (24) is connected to the output end of the first forward and reverse motor (23). The first spiral rod (24) is screwed to the lifting block (14).

2. The automatic feeding mechanism for a diamond six-sided top press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the base plate (1) is provided with a movable groove (31), and a movable block (32) is slidably connected in the movable groove (31). The movable block (32) is fixedly connected to the movable plate (11). A positioning plate (33) is fixedly connected to one side of the base plate (1). A second forward and reverse motor (34) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the positioning plate (33). A second spiral rod (35) is connected to the output end of the second forward and reverse motor (34). The second spiral rod (35) is rotatably connected to the base plate (1) and screwed to the movable block (32).

3. The automatic feeding mechanism for a diamond six-sided top press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end face of the movable plate (11) is fixedly connected to two symmetrical first guide rods (41), and a guide block (42) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the first guide rod (41). The guide block (42) is fixedly connected to the electric telescopic column (22).

4. The automatic feeding mechanism for a diamond six-sided top press according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the movable plate (11) are fixedly connected to connecting blocks (51), and a second guide rod (52) is slidably connected to the connecting block (51). Both ends of the second guide rod (52) are fixedly connected to stabilizing blocks (53), and the stabilizing blocks (53) are fixedly connected to the base plate (1).

5. The automatic feeding mechanism for a diamond six-sided top press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end face of the storage cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe (61), and the discharge pipe (61) is fixedly connected to the control valve (62).

6. The automatic feeding mechanism for a diamond six-sided top press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end face of the storage cylinder (17) is fixedly connected to the feed pipe (71).

7. The automatic feeding mechanism for a diamond six-sided top press according to claim 1, characterized in that: Positioning blocks (81) are fixedly connected to both sides of the base plate (1), and positioning holes (82) are provided on the positioning blocks (81).