Screening device for early-stage processing of edible oil

By improving the structure of the screening device and adopting manual disassembly and cleaning of components, the problems of oil residue and screen clogging during use have been solved, achieving convenient cleaning and efficient filtration.

CN223888422UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10BAZHOU WUGUFENG GRAIN & OIL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520070490.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-13
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing edible oil screening devices are prone to oil residue and screen clogging during use, leading to cleaning difficulties and reduced filtration efficiency.

Method used

A screening device was designed, which includes components such as a screening cylinder, motor, pinion, gear, connecting short column, clamp, bayonet, clamping plate, and rubber brush. The screen cylinder can be manually disassembled and installed, and the device can be quickly cleaned by combining the magnetic adsorption ring and rubber brush.

Benefits of technology

This makes the screening device easy to clean after screening, avoids equipment disassembly, and improves cleaning efficiency and equipment lifespan.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a material screening device for early-stage processing of edible oil, which relates to the related field of edible oil material screening technology and structurally comprises a material screening barrel, a material inlet fixedly connected to the left end face of the material screening barrel, a water inlet arranged on the outer side face of the upper end of the material screening barrel and a plug plate covering the water inlet. In order to facilitate cleaning of the equipment after material screening is completed, a circular plate is taken down from a material screening barrel by rotating a lifting handle, and when the bottom end of the screen barrel is manually pushed to be disassembled, a first column body is manually held again to be fixed, and meanwhile adsorption magnetic rings of the first column body and a second column body are in contact; and the other hand rotates the lifting handle to drive the long plate to be unfolded, then the adsorption magnetic rings of the first column body and the second column body are opened for fixing, then the material screening barrel is installed, the motor is started, and rapid cleaning and using can be achieved through the rubber brush bristles.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field related to edible oil screening technology, and concretely relates to a screening device for the early processing of edible oil. BACKGROUND

[0002] The screening device for the early processing of edible oil is a device for screening edible oil raw materials, which is usually composed of a set of screens and can separate solid impurities from crude oil. These screens can be customized according to different requirements of oil products to meet different filtering needs. The screening device usually also includes a control system that can automatically control the speed and flow of oil flow to ensure the desired filtering effect.

[0003] The prior art disclosed in Patent No. CN213762714U discloses a screening device for the early processing of rapeseed oil, which belongs to the technical field of rapeseed oil and includes a device bottom plate and a screening assembly. The L-shaped support frame is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end face of the device bottom plate. A screening box is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the L-shaped support frame. An installation plate is welded to the outer wall of one side of the L-shaped support frame. A screening assembly is installed on the upper end face of the installation plate. One end of the screening assembly is arranged inside the screening box. The screening assembly includes a motor. A belt pulley is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the output shaft of the motor. A rotating shaft is sleeved inside the belt pulley. A screening roller is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. A plurality of screening pieces are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the screening roller. A limiting seat is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the rotating shaft. The outer wall of one side of the limiting seat is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the screening box. Two belt pulleys are symmetrically arranged, and one of them is not fixedly connected with the outer wall of the output shaft of the motor. A belt is sleeved on the outer walls of the two symmetrically arranged belt pulleys. The motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate at high speed by being electrified, thereby completing the screening of the early processing of rapeseed oil. A screen plate is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the screening box. One end of the screen plate extends into the interior of the screening box through the outer wall of one side of the screening box. The screen plate is arranged below the screening assembly. The screen plate is used to screen the rapeseed oil twice, thereby achieving a convenient and efficient screening effect.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned screening device has certain advantages in improving the screening of edible oil, it still has certain disadvantages.

[0005] 1. During the screening of edible oil, various oil stains are usually left inside the screening device, which is not easy to clean and use subsequently.

[0006] 2. When a large amount of edible oil needs to be screened, the screening net is easily blocked after a long time of use, which reduces the filtering efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0007] Therefore, in order to overcome the above-mentioned shortcomings, this utility model provides a screening device for the early processing of edible oil.

[0008] This utility model is implemented as follows: a screening device for the early processing of edible oil is constructed. The device includes a screening cylinder, a feed inlet fixedly connected to the left end face of the screening cylinder, a water inlet provided on the outer side of the upper end of the screening cylinder, a plug plate covering the water inlet, a bottom plate fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screening cylinder, and a discharge port provided at the front end of the screening cylinder.

[0009] Also includes:

[0010] The motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the screen cylinder on the upper surface of the base plate;

[0011] The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a small gear via a connecting column, and the small gear is located on the inner side of the left end of the screen cylinder and rotates with the screen cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the screening cylinder includes:

[0013] A medium gear is meshed with the small gear;

[0014] A connecting short column is fixedly connected to the right end face of the middle gear;

[0015] The first bayonet is provided on the side of the connecting short column away from the central gear;

[0016] A card block is inserted into the inner side of the first slot and slidably connected;

[0017] A long column is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the card block.

[0018] Preferably, the screening cylinder further includes:

[0019] A circular base plate is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the long column;

[0020] The second bayonet is provided on the upper surface of the circular bottom plate;

[0021] The upper surface of the circular bottom plate is provided with a sliding groove;

[0022] The first column is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the circular base plate;

[0023] The second column is rotatably connected to the lower end face of the first column, and an adsorption magnetic ring is provided at the rotatable connection between the first column and the second column.

[0024] Preferably, the screening cylinder further includes

[0025] The third bayonet is provided on the outer side of the second column.

[0026] A circular plate, the second column is inserted into and rotatably connected to the circular plate;

[0027] The screw is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end face of the second column, and the screw passes through the round bottom plate, the first column, and is inserted into the inner side of the long column and rotates with each other.

[0028] Preferably, the screening cylinder further includes:

[0029] The screw has two sliders threadedly connected to it.

[0030] Connecting plates are rotatably connected to the front, rear, left, and right sides of the slider;

[0031] The connecting plate is rotatably connected to the long plate at the end away from the slider;

[0032] Rubber bristles are fixedly connected to the outer side of the long plate.

[0033] Preferably, the circular plate comprises:

[0034] A handle is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the circular plate;

[0035] The second C-shaped plate is slidably connected to the bottom end of the circular plate, and the inner side of the second C-shaped plate is provided with a toothed groove at the end of the circular plate into which it is inserted.

[0036] A long gear is rotatably connected inside the circular plate, and the long gear meshes with the tooth groove on the second C-shaped plate;

[0037] The first C-shaped plate is slidably connected inside the circular plate, and the inner side of the lower end of the opening of the first C-shaped plate is provided with a toothed groove, which meshes with the long gear.

[0038] A groove is provided at the center of the upper end face of the circular plate;

[0039] A screen cylinder, on which a screen cylinder is fitted and connected;

[0040] The bottom end face of the screen cylinder is fixedly connected with multiple clamping plates, and the clamping plates are inserted into the inner side of the second clamping slot.

[0041] This utility model has the following advantages: This utility model provides an improved screening device for the early processing of edible oil, which, compared with similar equipment, has the following improvements:

[0042] The sieving device for the early processing of edible oil described in this utility model facilitates cleaning after sieving. The circular plate is removed from the sieving cylinder by rotating the handle. While manually pushing the bottom of the sieve cylinder to disassemble it, the first column is manually held and fixed, simultaneously contacting the magnetic adsorption rings of the first and second columns. The other hand rotates the handle to unfold the long plate, then opens and fixes the magnetic adsorption rings of the first and second columns. The device is then reinstalled in the sieving cylinder. The motor can be turned on, and the device can be quickly cleaned using rubber brushes. Attached Figure Description

[0043] Fig. 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0044] Fig. 2 This is a structural plan view of the present invention;

[0045] Fig. 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the internal disassembly of the screen cylinder of this utility model.

[0046] Fig. 4 This is a plan view of the circular plate structure of this utility model;

[0047] Fig. 5 This is a utility model Fig. 4 Enlarged view of structure A;

[0048] Fig. 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screen cylinder of this utility model.

[0049] The components are: screen cylinder-1, feed inlet-2, water inlet-3, stopper plate-4, bottom plate-5, discharge port-6, motor-7, pinion-8, intermediate gear-9, connecting short column-10, first bayonet-11, bayonet block-12, long column-13, round bottom plate-14, second bayonet-15, slide groove-16, first column-17, second column-18, third bayonet-19, round plate-20, screw-21, slider-22, connecting plate-23, long plate-24, rubber bristles-25, handle-26, second C-shaped plate-27, long gear-28, first C-shaped plate-29, groove-30, screen cylinder-31, and bayonet plate-32. Detailed Implementation

[0050] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figs. 1-6 The principles and features of this utility model are described below. The examples given are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. The utility model is described more specifically in the following paragraphs by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings. The advantages and features of this utility model will become clearer from the following description and claims. It should be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and use non-precise proportions, and are only used to facilitate and clarify the illustration of the embodiments of this utility model.

[0051] It should be noted that when a component is described as "fixed to" another component, it can be directly on the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or may have a component in between. When a component is considered "set on" another component, it can be directly set on the other component or may have a component in between. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and similar expressions used in this document are for illustrative purposes only.

[0052] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention pertains. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The term "and / or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0053] Example 1:

[0054] Please see Figs. 1-2 This utility model discloses a screening device for the early processing of edible oil, including a screening cylinder 1, a feed inlet 2 fixedly connected to the left end face of the screening cylinder 1, a water inlet 3 located on the upper outer side of the screening cylinder 1, a plug plate 4 covering the water inlet 3, a bottom plate 5 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screening cylinder 1, a discharge port 6 located at the front end of the screening cylinder 1, and a motor 7 fixedly connected to the left side of the screening cylinder 1 on the upper end face of the bottom plate 5. The output end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected to a pinion 8 through a connecting column, and the pinion 8 is located on the inner side of the left end of the screening cylinder 1 and rotates with the screening cylinder 1.

[0055] The working principle of a screening device for the early processing of edible oil based on Example 1 is as follows:

[0056] First, when using it, pour the edible oil that needs to be screened into the inside of the screen cylinder 1 through the feed inlet 2, and at the same time flow into the screen cylinder 31;

[0057] Second, the motor 7 is then turned on, and the small gear 8 drives the medium gear 9 to rotate through the connecting short column 10, which in turn drives the long column 13 to rotate. This drives the round bottom plate 14 to rotate through the second bayonet 15, which in turn drives the screen cylinder 31 to rotate. Through centrifugal force, the edible oil flows and is thrown into the inner wall of the screen cylinder 1, and then flows out through the discharge port 6, which is then used for filtration.

[0058] Example 2:

[0059] Please see Figs. 2-6 The present invention provides a screening device for the early processing of edible oil, which, compared with Embodiment 1, further includes:

[0060] A small gear 8 is meshed with a medium gear 9. A connecting short column 10 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the medium gear 9. A first latch 11 is provided on the side of the connecting short column 10 away from the medium gear 9. A latch 12 is slidably inserted into the inner side of the first latch 11. A long column 13 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the latch 12, and a placement groove is provided on the outer side of the long column 13. A circular base plate 14 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the long column 13. A second latch 15 is provided on the upper end face of the circular base plate 14. A sliding groove 16 is provided on the upper end face of the circular base plate 14. A first column 17 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the base plate 14. A second column 18 is rotatably connected to the lower end face of the first column 17. An adsorption magnetic ring is provided at the rotatable connection between the first column 17 and the second column 18. A third bayonet 19 is provided on the outer side of the second column 18. A circular plate 20 is inserted into and rotatably connected to the second column 18. A screw 21 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end face of the second column 18. The screw 21 passes through the circular base plate 14, the first column 17, and is inserted into the inner side of the long column 13 and rotatably connected to each other.

[0061] Two sliders 22 are threaded onto the screw 21. Connecting plates 23 are rotatably connected to the front, back, left, and right sides of the sliders 22. A long plate 24 is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting plate 23 away from the sliders 22, and the long plate 24 is located inside the groove on the outer side of the long column 13. The lower end face of the long plate 24 is slidably connected to the slide groove 16 through a protrusion. Rubber bristles 25 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the long plate 24. A handle 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the circular plate 20. A second C-shaped plate 27 is slidably inserted into the bottom end face of the circular plate 20, and the second C-shaped plate 27 is inserted into one end of the circular plate 20. The inner side of the second C-shaped plate 27 has a toothed groove. A long gear 28 is rotatably connected inside the circular plate 20. The gear 28 meshes with the toothed groove on the second C-shaped plate 27. A torsion spring is provided at the rotatable connection between the long gear 28 and the circular plate 20 for resetting. The first C-shaped plate 29 is slidably connected inside the circular plate 20, and the inner side of the lower end of the opening of the first C-shaped plate 29 is provided with a toothed groove. The toothed groove of the first C-shaped plate 29 meshes with the long gear 28. A groove 30 is provided at the center of the upper end face of the circular plate 20. A screen cylinder 31 is fitted onto the long column 13. One end of the screen cylinder 31 is open, and the other end is not open. The center of the surface of the other end without an opening is provided with a fitting inlet for inserting the long column 13. Multiple clamping plates 32 are fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the screen cylinder 31, and the clamping plates 32 are engaged inside the second clamping slot 15.

[0062] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows:

[0063] First, when it is necessary to clean the inside of the screen cylinder 1, simply manually hold the handle 26 and rotate it to disengage the circular plate 20 from the threaded connection of the screen cylinder 1 and remove it. Place your hand on the bottom of the screen cylinder 31 and push it to disengage the clamping plate 32 from the second clamping slot 15. The screen cylinder 31 can then be removed for cleaning. By holding the first column 17, and simultaneously disengaging the magnetic adsorption ring at the rotating connection between the first column 17 and the second column 18 (Note: the first column 17 and the second column 18 are fixed to each other by default through the magnetic adsorption ring), hold the handle 26 again and simultaneously hold the second C-shaped plate 27 to move the second C-shaped plate 27.

[0064] Second, the first C-shaped plate 29 is moved by the long gear 28 so that it is inserted into the third bayonet 19 for fixation. Then, the handle 26 is rotated to drive the second column 18 to rotate, which drives the screw 21 to drive the slider 22 to move. At the same time, the long plate 24 is opened by the connecting plate 23 and the slide groove 16 is used for limiting.

[0065] Third, the magnetic rings between the first column 17 and the second column 18 are then fixed together by mutual attraction. The circular plate 20 is then threadedly connected to the screen cylinder 1. The locking block 12 is inserted into the first locking slot 11. The stopper plate 4 is lifted and water is injected into the inside of the screen cylinder 1 from the water inlet 3. The motor 7 is turned on and drives the long column 13 through the locking block 12. In turn, the long plate 24 is driven to clean the inner wall of the screen cylinder 1 through the rubber brush 25. The equipment does not need to be disassembled and is more convenient to use.

[0066] This utility model provides an improved screening device for the early processing of edible oil. To facilitate cleaning after screening, the circular plate 20 is removed from the screening cylinder 1 by rotating the handle 26. While manually pushing the bottom of the screen cylinder 31 to disassemble, the first column 17 is manually held and fixed, and the magnetic adsorption rings of the first column 17 and the second column 18 are contacted. The other hand rotates the handle 26 to unfold the long plate 24, and then the magnetic adsorption rings of the first column 17 and the second column 18 are opened and fixed. After that, it is installed back into the screening cylinder 1. The motor can be turned on and the rubber brush 25 can be used for quick cleaning.

[0067] The above describes the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregularly shaped parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods for each part all adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding, which are mature technologies in the prior art. The machinery, parts, and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connections adopt conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be detailed here.

[0068] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A screening device for the early processing of edible oil, comprising a screening cylinder (1), a feed inlet (2) fixedly connected to the left end face of the screening cylinder (1), a water inlet (3) provided on the outer side of the upper end of the screening cylinder (1), a plug plate (4) covering the water inlet (3), a bottom plate (5) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the screening cylinder (1), and a discharge port (6) provided at the front end of the screening cylinder (1); Its features are: Also includes: Motor (7), the motor (7) is fixedly connected to the left side of the screen cylinder (1) on the upper end of the base plate (5); The small gear (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (7) through a connecting column, and the small gear (8) is located on the inner side of the left end of the screen cylinder (1) and rotates with the screen cylinder (1).

2. The screening device for the early processing of edible oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screen cylinder (1) includes: The middle gear (9) is meshed with the small gear (8); A connecting short column (10) is fixedly connected to the right end face of the middle gear (9); The first bayonet (11) is provided on the side of the connecting short column (10) away from the middle gear (9); A card block (12) is inserted into the inner side of the first card slot (11) and slidably connected; The long column (13) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the card block (12).

3. The screening device for the early processing of edible oil according to claim 2, characterized in that: The screen cylinder (1) also includes: A circular base plate (14) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the long column (13); The second bayonet (15) is provided on the upper surface of the round bottom plate (14); The upper surface of the circular bottom plate (14) is provided with a sliding groove (16); The first column (17) is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the circular bottom plate (14); The second column (18) is rotatably connected to the lower end face of the first column (17), and an adsorption magnetic ring is provided at the rotatable connection between the first column (17) and the second column (18).

4. The screening device for the early processing of edible oil according to claim 3, characterized in that: The screen cylinder (1) also includes: The third bayonet (19) is provided on the outer side of the second column (18); A circular plate (20) is inserted into and rotatably connected to the second column (18); The screw (21) is fixedly connected to the center of the upper end face of the second column (18), and the screw (21) passes through the round bottom plate (14), the first column (17), and is inserted into the inner side of the long column (13) and rotates with each other.

5. The screening device for the early processing of edible oil according to claim 4, characterized in that: The screen cylinder (1) also includes: Slider (22), two sliders (22) are threadedly connected to the screw (21); Connecting plate (23), the slider (22) is rotatably connected to the front, back, left and right sides of the connecting plate (23); The long plate (24) is rotatably connected to the end of the connecting plate (23) away from the slider (22); Rubber bristles (25) are fixedly connected to the outer side of the long plate (24).

6. The screening device for the early processing of edible oil according to claim 4, characterized in that: The circular plate (20) includes: A handle (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the circular plate (20); The second C-shaped plate (27) is slidably connected to the bottom end of the circular plate (20), and the second C-shaped plate (27) is inserted into the inner side of the circular plate (20) at one end of the circular plate (20). A long gear (28) is rotatably connected inside the circular plate (20), and the long gear (28) meshes with the tooth groove on the second C-shaped plate (27); The first C-shaped plate (29) is slidably connected inside the circular plate (20), and the inner side of the lower end of the opening of the first C-shaped plate (29) is provided with a tooth groove, and the tooth groove of the first C-shaped plate (29) meshes with the long gear (28); Groove (30): The upper end face of the circular plate (20) is provided with a groove (30); A screen cylinder (31) is fitted onto the long column (13) and connected to the screen cylinder (31); The bottom end face of the screen cylinder (31) is fixedly connected with multiple card plates (32), and the card plates (32) are inserted into the inner side of the second slot (15).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Screening device for early-stage processing of rapeseed oil

    CN213762714U