Watch shell sand blasting mechanism

By introducing high-pressure airflow to blow away residual abrasive in the watch case sandblasting mechanism and optimizing the abrasive circulation system, the problem of abrasive residue has been solved, achieving efficient recycling and utilization of abrasive and improving the cleanliness and environmental friendliness of the sandblasting process.

CN223889764UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10DONGGUAN BAIGAO HARDWARE PROD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520191643.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-07
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing closed automatic sandblasting machine has a design flaw in its abrasive circulation system, which results in the abrasive not being fully recovered during the circulation process. Some abrasive remains on the turntable, affecting the sandblasting effect and the cleanliness of the equipment.

Method used

A sandblasting mechanism for watch cases was designed, comprising a sandblasting component and a collection component. High-pressure air is used to blow residual abrasive on the turntable into the collection frame through a blower plate. Combined with an optimized abrasive circulation system, efficient recycling and utilization of abrasive is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It achieves thorough cleaning of the disc surface, reduces abrasive residue from contaminating the watch case and device, avoids abrasive waste and environmental pollution, and improves abrasive recycling efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a watch case sand blasting mechanism, and relates to the technical field of watch case sand blasting, the watch case sand blasting mechanism comprises a sand blasting machine table, the top end of the sand blasting machine table is provided with a sand blasting assembly and a collecting assembly, the sand blasting assembly is used for sand blasting of a watch case, and the collecting assembly is used for collecting sand blasting of the watch case. The collecting assembly is used for collecting sand blasting materials scattered in a sand blasting area and comprises collecting blocks, and the collecting blocks are symmetrically installed on the top face of the inner wall of the sand blasting machine table. Residual abrasives on the rotary table are blown into the collecting frame through high-pressure wind power of the blowing plate, and thorough cleaning of the surface of the rotary table is achieved. The step effectively reduces the pollution of the residual grinding material to the watch shell and the equipment, and the efficient recovery and utilization of the grinding material are realized through the optimized design of the grinding material circulating system and the collecting assembly. In the sand blasting process, scattered abrasive materials are rapidly recycled into the storage hopper, and waste of the abrasive materials and environmental pollution are avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of watch case sandblasting technology, specifically a watch case sandblasting mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Watch case sandblasting machines typically employ an automatic rotary disc structure, where a large disc drives a smaller disc in a uniform circular motion. The sandblasting process is completed when the product passes through the sandblasting area.

[0003] Existing enclosed automatic sandblasting machines may have design flaws or wear in their abrasive circulation systems, resulting in incomplete abrasive recovery during circulation and some abrasive residue remaining on the turntable. During sandblasting, if operators fail to clean the abrasive residue from the turntable in a timely manner, or if the cleaning is incomplete, this can also lead to abrasive residue problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention provides a sandblasting mechanism for watch cases, which has the advantage of real-time abrasive cleaning. This addresses the potential design flaws or wear in the abrasive circulation system of existing enclosed automatic sandblasting machines, which can lead to incomplete abrasive recovery during circulation, leaving some abrasive residue on the turntable. Furthermore, if operators fail to clean the abrasive residue from the turntable in a timely manner or do not clean it thoroughly during the sandblasting process, abrasive residue can also remain.

[0005] To achieve real-time abrasive cleaning, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a watch case sandblasting mechanism, including a sandblasting machine, with a sandblasting component and a collecting component installed at the top of the sandblasting machine. The sandblasting component is used to sandblast the watch case, and the collecting component is used to collect the sandblasting material scattered in the sandblasting area. The collecting component includes a collecting block, which is symmetrically installed on the top inner wall of the sandblasting machine. A collecting groove is provided on one side of the collecting block, and an inclined plate is symmetrically arranged on one side of the collecting block. A rotating groove is provided on one side of the inclined plate, and a connecting column is provided on one side of the middle of the inclined plate. A blowing plate is symmetrically installed on the outer surface of the connecting column, and a blowing hole is provided on one side of the blowing plate. A collecting frame is provided on the bottom middle surface of the collecting block.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the sandblasting assembly includes a drive motor and a working frame. The drive motor is installed at the bottom of the sandblasting machine base, and a transmission belt is installed at the output end of the drive motor. A commutator is installed on the inner wall of the transmission belt, and a turntable is installed at the output end of the commutator. The working frame is installed at the top of the sandblasting machine base, and a connecting pipe is installed on the upper part of the inner wall of the working frame. Several sandblasting heads are connected to the outer side of the connecting pipe. Mounting columns are installed in a circular array on the top of the turntable. Stepper motors are installed on the inner walls of the mounting columns, and mounting blocks are installed at the output ends of the stepper motors. A housing is installed in the middle of the mounting blocks.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the outer surface of the collecting block is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the working frame, two collecting grooves are disposed on both sides of the turntable, one side of the collecting groove is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the turntable, and the bottom surface of the collecting groove is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the working frame.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the bottom surface of the inclined plate is in contact with the top surface of the turntable, the top surface of the turntable is angled, the top surface and the two side surfaces of the inclined plate are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the working frame, the rotating groove is used for the rotation of the mounting column, the connecting column is installed on the middle inner wall of the turntable, the inner wall of the connecting column is in communication with the inner wall of the blowing plate, and the bottom surface of the blowing plate is in contact with the top surface of the turntable.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the connecting column is used to connect to an external high-pressure wind power transmission pipeline, the top surface of the collecting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the working frame, the inner wall surface of the collecting frame and the collecting trough cooperate with each other, and the collecting frame is used to collect the sandblasting material that slides off the surface of the collecting trough.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the bottom surface of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the top surface of the sandblasting machine, and the output end of the drive motor meshes with the inner wall of the transmission belt.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the input end of the commutator is engaged with the inner wall of the transmission belt, the output end of the commutator is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the turntable, and the outer surface of the turntable is in contact with the inner wall of the working frame.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a sandblasting mechanism for watch cases, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] The watch case sandblasting mechanism uses high-pressure air from a blower to blow residual abrasive from the rotating disc into a collection frame, achieving thorough cleaning of the disc surface. This step effectively reduces the contamination of the watch case and device by residual abrasive. Through an optimized abrasive circulation system and collection component design, efficient recycling and utilization of the abrasive are achieved. During the sandblasting process, scattered abrasive is quickly collected into the storage hopper, avoiding abrasive waste and environmental pollution. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the turntable of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the turntable structure from another perspective of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 5 This utility model provides Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of section A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 6 This utility model provides Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of part B in the middle.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Sandblasting machine base; 2. Sandblasting assembly; 201. Drive motor; 202. Transmission belt; 203. Commutator; 204. Turntable; 205. Working frame; 206. Connecting pipe; 207. Sandblasting head; 208. Mounting column; 209. Stepper motor; 210. Mounting block; 211. Case; 3. Collection assembly; 301. Collection block; 302. Collection trough; 303. Inclined plate; 304. Rotating trough; 305. Connecting column; 306. Blowing plate; 307. Blowing hole; 308. Collection frame. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example 1

[0022] Please see Figure 1 - Figure 2This utility model discloses a sandblasting mechanism for a watch case, including a sandblasting machine 1. A sandblasting component 2 and a collecting component 3 are installed on the top of the sandblasting machine 1. The sandblasting component 2 is used to sandblast the watch case, and the collecting component 3 is used to collect the sandblasting material scattered in the sandblasting area. The collecting component 3 includes a collecting block 301, which is symmetrically installed on the top surface of the inner wall of the sandblasting machine 1. A collecting groove 302 is provided on one side of the collecting block 301. An inclined plate 303 is symmetrically arranged on one side of the collecting block 301. A rotating groove 304 is provided on one side of the inclined plate 303. A connecting column 305 is provided on one side of the middle part of the inclined plate 303. A blowing plate 306 is symmetrically installed on the outer surface of the connecting column 305. A blowing hole 307 is provided on one side of the blowing plate 306. A collecting frame 308 is provided on the bottom surface of the middle part of the collecting block 301.

[0023] The sandblasting assembly 2 includes a drive motor 201 and a working frame 205. The drive motor 201 is installed at the bottom of the sandblasting machine base 1. A transmission belt 202 is installed at the output end of the drive motor 201. A commutator 203 is installed on the inner wall of the transmission belt 202. A turntable 204 is installed at the output end of the commutator 203. The working frame 205 is installed at the top of the sandblasting machine base 1. A connecting pipe 206 is installed on the upper part of the inner wall of the working frame 205. Several sandblasting heads 207 are connected to the outer side of the connecting pipe 206. Mounting columns 208 are installed in a ring array on the top of the turntable 204. A stepper motor 209 is installed on the inner wall of the mounting column 208. A mounting block 210 is installed at the output end of the stepper motor 209. A watch case 211 is installed in the middle of the mounting block 210.

[0024] The outer surface of the collection block 301 is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the working frame 205. Two collection slots 302 are set on both sides of the turntable 204. One side of the collection slot 302 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the turntable 204, and the bottom surface of the collection slot 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the working frame 205.

[0025] The sandblasted watch case is secured to the mounting block 210 on the turntable 204, ensuring a firm hold and preventing movement or detachment during the sandblasting process. Adjust the position and angle of the watch case as needed to ensure even sandblasting coverage of the entire surface. Closely monitor the sandblasting process, observing for uniformity and any abnormalities. If uneven sandblasting or abnormalities are detected, immediately stop the sandblasting procedure and inspect the equipment or adjust the parameters. Example 2

[0026] Based on the above embodiment 1, please refer to Figures 3-5The bottom surface of the inclined plate 303 is in contact with the top surface of the turntable 204. The top surface of the turntable 204 is opened at an angle. The top surface and the two side surfaces of the inclined plate 303 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the working frame 205. The rotating groove 304 is used for the rotation of the mounting column 208. The connecting column 305 is installed on the middle inner wall of the turntable 204. The inner wall of the connecting column 305 is connected to the inner wall of the blowing plate 306. The bottom surface of the blowing plate 306 is in contact with the top surface of the turntable 204.

[0027] The connecting column 305 is used to connect to the external high-pressure wind power transmission pipeline. The top surface of the collection frame 308 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the working frame 205. The inner wall surface of the collection frame 308 and the collection tank 302 cooperate with each other. The collection frame 308 is used to collect the sandblasting material that slides off the surface of the collection tank 302.

[0028] The bottom surface of the drive motor 201 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the sandblasting machine base 1, and the output end of the drive motor 201 meshes with the inner wall of the transmission belt 202.

[0029] The input end of the commutator 203 is engaged with the inner wall of the transmission belt 202, the output end of the commutator 203 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the turntable 204, and the outer surface of the turntable 204 is in contact with the inner wall of the working frame 205.

[0030] During sandblasting, the abrasive circulation system collects scattered abrasive into the storage hopper, achieving abrasive recycling. Simultaneously, the collection block 301 in the collection assembly 3 collects abrasive falling from the edge of the turntable 204, preventing it from scattering within the working area. The collection groove 302 on the collection block 301 is designed with an inclined plate 303 to facilitate the abrasive sliding into the collection frame 308. The rotation groove 304 on the inclined plate 303 ensures that the mounting post 208 does not interfere with the inclined plate 303 during rotation.

[0031] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: The watch case to be sandblasted is fixed on the mounting block 210 on the turntable 204, ensuring a firm fixation to prevent movement or detachment during the sandblasting process. The position and angle of the watch case are adjusted as needed to ensure that the sandblasting evenly covers the entire surface of the case.

[0032] Monitor the sandblasting process: Closely observe the sandblasting process, checking for uniformity and any abnormalities in the sandblasting effect on the watch case. If uneven sandblasting or abnormalities are detected, immediately stop the sandblasting process and inspect the equipment or adjust the parameters.

[0033] Abrasive Collection: During sandblasting, the abrasive circulation system collects scattered abrasive into the storage hopper, achieving abrasive recycling. Simultaneously, the collection block 301 in the collection assembly 3 collects abrasive falling from the edge of the turntable 204, preventing it from scattering within the working area. The collection groove 302 on the collection block 301 is designed with an inclined plate 303 to facilitate the abrasive sliding into the collection frame 308. The rotation groove 304 on the inclined plate 303 ensures that the mounting column 208 does not interfere with the inclined plate 303 during rotation. It should be noted that the rotation of the turntable 204 during use does not hinder the sandblasting cleaning of the turntable 204 by the blower plate 306; they can operate synchronously.

[0034] Air blowing cleaning: After sandblasting, activate the high-pressure airflow of the air blower plate 306, blowing high-pressure air through the air outlet 307 to blow the residual abrasive on the turntable 204 into the collection frame 308. The air blowing process should continue for a period of time to ensure that there is no residual abrasive on the surface of the turntable 204. After thorough cleaning, turn off the power and air supply of the equipment, and wait for the turntable 204 to completely stop rotating. Manually clean the abrasive in the collection frame 308 and pour it back into the storage hopper for later use.

Claims

1. A watch case sandblasting mechanism, comprising a sandblasting machine (1), wherein a sandblasting assembly (2) and a collecting assembly (3) are mounted on the top of the sandblasting machine (1), characterized in that: The sandblasting assembly (2) is used to sandblast the watch case, and the collecting assembly (3) is used to collect the sandblasting material scattered in the sandblasting area, wherein: The collecting component (3) includes a collecting block (301), which is symmetrically installed on the top surface of the inner wall of the sandblasting machine (1). A collecting groove (302) is provided on one side of the collecting block (301), and an inclined plate (303) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the collecting block (301). A rotating groove (304) is provided on one side of the inclined plate (303). A connecting column (305) is provided on one side of the middle part of the inclined plate (303). A blowing plate (306) is symmetrically installed on the outer surface of the connecting column (305). A blowing hole (307) is provided on one side of the blowing plate (306). A collecting frame (308) is provided on the bottom surface of the middle part of the collecting block (301).

2. The watch case sandblasting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sandblasting assembly (2) includes a drive motor (201) and a working frame (205). The drive motor (201) is installed at the bottom of the sandblasting machine (1). A transmission belt (202) is installed at the output end of the drive motor (201). A commutator (203) is installed on the inner wall of the transmission belt (202). A turntable (204) is installed at the output end of the commutator (203). The working frame (205) is installed at the top of the sandblasting machine (1). A connecting pipe (206) is installed on the upper part of the inner wall of the working frame (205). Several sandblasting heads (207) are connected to the outer side of the connecting pipe (206). Mounting columns (208) are installed in a ring array on the top of the turntable (204). A stepper motor (209) is installed on the inner wall of the mounting column (208). A mounting block (210) is installed at the output end of the stepper motor (209). A watch case (211) is installed in the middle of the mounting block (210).

3. The watch case sandblasting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the collection block (301) is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the working frame (205). Two collection slots (302) are set on both sides of the turntable (204). One side of the collection slot (302) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the turntable (204). The bottom surface of the collection slot (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the inner wall of the working frame (205).

4. The watch case sandblasting mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the inclined plate (303) is in contact with the top surface of the turntable (204). The top surface of the turntable (204) is opened at an angle. The top surface and the two side surfaces of the inclined plate (303) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the working frame (205). The rotating groove (304) is used to install the rotating passage of the column (208). The connecting column (305) is installed on the middle inner wall of the turntable (204). The inner wall of the connecting column (305) is connected to the inner wall of the blowing plate (306). The bottom surface of the blowing plate (306) is in contact with the top surface of the turntable (204).

5. A watch case sandblasting mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The connecting column (305) is used to connect to the external high-pressure wind power transmission pipeline. The top surface of the collection frame (308) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the working frame (205). The inner wall surface of the collection frame (308) and the collection trough (302) cooperate with each other. The collection frame (308) is used to collect the sandblasting material that slides off the surface of the collection trough (302).

6. The watch case sandblasting mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the drive motor (201) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the sandblasting machine base (1), and the output end of the drive motor (201) meshes with the inner wall of the transmission belt (202).

7. A watch case sandblasting mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The input end of the commutator (203) is engaged with the inner wall of the transmission belt (202), the output end of the commutator (203) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the turntable (204), and the outer surface of the turntable (204) is in contact with the inner wall of the working frame (205).