Automatic powder feeding device
By designing an automatic powder feeding device, which uses a dust extraction fan and filter to collect spilled powder, and combines a blocking component to control the flow, the problem of powder spillage during the conveying process is solved, achieving safe and efficient powder collection and cleaning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520263705.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-02-19
AI Technical Summary
Powder materials are prone to leakage during transportation, leading to health risks and resource waste, and are difficult to clean up.
An automatic powder feeding device was designed, including a dust suction fan, a filter screen, and a blocking component. The dust suction fan collects the loose powder, the filter screen filters it, and the blocking component controls the flow of the powder to ensure that the powder is collected in the collection box.
It effectively prevents powder from spreading, protects the health of workers, reduces resource waste, and simplifies the cleaning process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223890315U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic product liquid material production, especially a powder automatic feeding device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The liquid material of plastic products is a liquid raw material for manufacturing plastic products, which is a combination of substances in a liquid state. Through appropriate processing technology, such as injection molding, casting, coating, etc., it can be solidified or molded into a plastic product with certain shape and performance. Many plastic products need to have certain hardness and rigidity, so powder needs to be mixed in the liquid material. The powder can act as a filler to enhance the hardness and rigidity of the plastic product. When mixing the liquid material with the powder, the liquid material and the powder need to be mixed and stirred in a stirred tank. During the mixing process of the liquid material and the powder, the liquid material is extracted into the stirred tank by an extraction device, and the powder is transported into the stirred tank by a conveying device.
[0003] When the powder is transported into the stirred tank, a screw conveyor is usually used to transport the powder. When the powder is added to the feed hopper of the screw conveyor, the powder will escape due to the impact of the powder on the feed hopper. Moreover, when the powder is discharged from the discharge pipe of the screw conveyor, the powder will also escape because the discharge pipe is not sealed with the stirred tank. The powder escaping into the air can be inhaled by the workers, causing harm to their bodies and wasting the powder. In addition, the escaped powder needs to be cleaned by the workers, which is time-consuming. Based on the above problems, the present application provides a powder automatic feeding device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a powder automatic feeding device to solve the problems raised in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A powder automatic feeding device, comprising a mounting bracket, a conveying bin is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting bracket, a drive motor is fixedly arranged at the left end of the conveying bin, a feeding auger is fixedly arranged at the output end of the drive motor, a discharge pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the conveying bin, a feed hopper and a collection box are fixedly arranged at the top of the conveying bin, a dust collection fan is fixedly arranged at the top of the collection box, a filter screen is fixedly arranged inside the collection box, a collection pipeline one is arranged at the left side of the collection box, a collection pipeline two is arranged at the right side of the collection box, and a blocking assembly is arranged inside the collection box.
[0007] Preferably, the collecting pipeline one includes a collecting pipe fixedly installed on the left side of the collecting box, a rectangular pipe is fixedly arranged at the feeding end of the collecting pipe, the rectangular pipe is fixedly installed on the right side of the feeding hopper, and a suction pipe one is fixedly arranged at the left side of the rectangular pipe.
[0008] Preferably, the collecting pipeline two includes a conveying pipe fixedly installed on the right side of the collecting box, a connecting pipe is fixedly arranged at the feeding end of the conveying pipe, a ring-shaped pipe is fixedly arranged at the dust outlet end of the connecting pipe, a suction pipe two is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the ring-shaped pipe, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged in the suction pipe two, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the discharge pipe.
[0009] Preferably, the blocking assembly includes a hydraulic push rod fixedly installed on the right side of the collecting box, a moving plate is fixedly arranged at the output end of the hydraulic push rod, a blocking plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the moving plate, the blocking plate is slidably arranged in the collecting box, a discharge plate is overlap arranged at the top of the blocking plate, and the discharge plate is fixedly installed in the collecting box.
[0010] Preferably, the top of the conveying bin is provided with a connecting notch and a feeding port, and the bottom of the conveying bin is provided with a discharge port.
[0011] Preferably, the number of the suction pipe two and the suction pipe one is several, the plurality of suction pipe ones are arranged in a linear array, and the plurality of suction pipe twos are arranged in a circular array.
[0012] Preferably, the discharge plate is arranged in an inclined mode, the number of the discharge plate is two, and the two discharge plates are symmetrically arranged.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the powder automatic feeding device are as follows: when the powder is poured into the feeding hopper, the dust collection fan is started to collect the powder escaping from the feeding hopper, when the powder is discharged from the discharge pipe, the escaping powder is collected by the collecting pipeline two, the collected powder enters the collecting box, and the filter screen is used to block the collected powder, so that the escaping powder is left in the collecting box, thereby avoiding the situation that the escaping powder diffuses in the external environment and is inhaled by the workers, and the situation that the escaping powder falls to the ground and needs to be cleaned by the workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a structural orthographic drawing of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural orthographic drawing of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the blocking component structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the conveyor bin structure of this utility model.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Mounting bracket; 2. Conveying bin; 3. Drive motor; 4. Feeding auger; 5. Feed hopper; 6. Discharge pipe; 7. Collection box; 8. Dust collector; 9. Connecting slot; 10. Filter screen; 11. Collection pipe; 12. Rectangular tube; 13. Suction pipe one; 14. Conveying pipe; 15. Connecting pipe; 16. Annular pipe; 17. Suction pipe two; 18. Hydraulic push rod; 19. Moving plate; 20. Baffle plate; 21. Discharge plate; 22. Feed inlet; 23. Discharge outlet. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Reference Figures 1-5An automatic powder feeding device includes a mounting bracket 1, a conveying bin 2 fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting bracket 1, a drive motor 3 fixedly mounted on the left end of the conveying bin 2, a feeding auger 4 fixedly mounted on the output end of the drive motor 3, a discharge pipe 6 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the conveying bin 2, a feed hopper 5 and a collection box 7 fixedly mounted on the top of the conveying bin 2, a connecting slot 9 and a feed inlet 22 penetrating through the top of the conveying bin 2, and a discharge outlet 23 penetrating through the bottom of the conveying bin 2. The feed inlet 22 facilitates the entry of powder from the feed hopper 5 into the conveying bin 2, and the discharge outlet 23 facilitates the discharge of powder from the conveying bin 2 through the discharge pipe 6. Inside the mixing tank, a dust extraction fan 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the collection box 7. A filter screen 10 is fixedly installed inside the collection box 7. A collection pipe 1 is installed on the left side of the collection box 7, and a collection pipe 2 is installed on the right side of the collection box 7. The collection pipe 1 includes a collection pipe 11 fixedly installed on the left side of the collection box 7. A rectangular pipe 12 is fixedly installed at the feed end of the collection pipe 11. The rectangular pipe 12 is fixedly installed on the right side of the feed hopper 5. A suction pipe 13 is fixedly installed on the left side of the rectangular pipe 12. The collection pipe 2 includes a conveying pipe 14 fixedly installed on the right side of the collection box 7. A connecting pipe 15 is fixedly installed at the feed end of the conveying pipe 14. The connecting pipe 15 is used for dust collection. A ring-shaped pipe 16 is fixedly installed at one end, and a second suction pipe 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the ring-shaped pipe 16. There are several suction pipes 13 and 14, with the first suction pipes 13 arranged in a linear array and the second suction pipes 17 arranged in a circular array. The use of these suction pipes 13 and 17 facilitates the comprehensive collection of any loose powder, preventing incomplete collection. A fixing plate is fixedly installed inside the second suction pipe 17, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe 6. When the powder is poured into the feed hopper 5, the suction fan 8 directs the first suction pipe 13 and 14 into the feed hopper 5. Suction pipe 2 17 generates suction to collect the powder escaping from feed hopper 5 through suction pipe 1 13, and to collect the powder escaping from discharge pipe 6 through suction pipe 2 17. The powder sucked by suction pipe 1 13 enters the collection box 7 through rectangular pipe 12 and collection pipe 11, and the powder sucked by suction pipe 2 17 enters the collection box 7 through annular pipe 16, connecting pipe 15 and conveying pipe 14. This facilitates the collection of escaping powder, avoids the escaping powder from affecting the health of workers, and avoids the powder falling to the ground and requiring time to clean up. The collection box 7 is equipped with a blocking component.
[0022] Specifically, the blocking assembly includes a hydraulic push rod 18 fixedly installed on the right side of the collection box 7. A movable plate 19 is fixedly installed at the output end of the hydraulic push rod 18. A blocking plate 20 is fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate 19. The blocking plate 20 is slidably installed inside the collection box 7. A discharge plate 21 is overlapped on the top of the blocking plate 20. The discharge plate 21 is inclined, and there are two discharge plates 21, which are symmetrically distributed. The inclined discharge plates 21 facilitate the collection of powder from sliding off their surface. The discharge plates 21 are fixedly installed. Inside the collection box 7, the output end is shortened by the hydraulic push rod 18, which causes the hydraulic push rod 18 to move the moving plate 19 to the right. The moving plate 19 then moves the blocking plate 20 to below the right discharge plate 21, so that the powder collected in the collection box 7 slides down to below the discharge plate 21 and enters the conveying chamber 2 through the connecting slot 9. The collected powder can then be conveyed to the mixing tank by the feeding auger 4, making it easier to add the collected powder into the conveying chamber 2 and to process the collected loose powder.
[0023] The automatic powder feeding device is connected to a 220V mains power supply, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control.
[0024] In use: Pour the powder to be fed into the inside of the feed hopper 5, start the dust suction fan 8, so that the suction pipe 13 extracts the powder that has escaped from the inside of the feed hopper 5. The extracted powder enters the rectangular tube 12 through the suction pipe 13, and then enters the collection pipe 11 through the rectangular tube 12, and then enters the collection box 7 through the collection pipe 11. The collected powder is blocked by the filter screen 10, so that the collected powder remains in the collection box 7. The drive motor 3 drives the output end to drive the feeding auger 4 to rotate, so that the feeding auger 4 transports the powder to the discharge pipe 6. The powder enters the mixing tank through the discharge pipe 6. At this time, the suction pipe 2 17 extracts the escaped powder. The powder enters the connecting pipe 15 through the annular pipe 16, and then enters the conveying pipe 14 through the connecting pipe 15, and then enters the collection box 7 through the conveying pipe 14. The collected powder is blocked by the filter screen 10, so that the collected powder remains in the collection box 7.
[0025] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An automatic powder feeding device, comprising a mounting bracket (1), characterized in that, The mounting bracket (1) is fixedly equipped with a conveying chamber (2) at the top. A drive motor (3) is fixedly equipped at the left end of the conveying chamber (2). A feeding auger (4) is fixedly equipped at the output end of the drive motor (3). A discharge pipe (6) is fixedly equipped at the bottom of the conveying chamber (2). A feeding hopper (5) and a collection box (7) are fixedly equipped at the top of the conveying chamber (2). A dust collector (8) is fixedly equipped at the top of the collection box (7). A filter screen (10) is fixedly equipped inside the collection box (7). A collection pipe one is provided on the left side of the collection box (7). A collection pipe two is provided on the right side of the collection box (7). A blocking component is provided inside the collection box (7).
2. The automatic powder feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first collection pipe includes a collection pipe (11) fixedly installed on the left side of the collection box (7). A rectangular pipe (12) is fixedly installed at the feed end of the collection pipe (11). The rectangular pipe (12) is fixedly installed on the right side of the feed hopper (5). A suction pipe (13) is fixedly installed on the left side of the rectangular pipe (12).
3. The automatic powder feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second collection pipe includes a conveying pipe (14) fixedly installed on the right side of the collection box (7). A connecting pipe (15) is fixedly installed at the feed end of the conveying pipe (14). An annular pipe (16) is fixedly installed at the dust inlet end of the connecting pipe (15). A second suction pipe (17) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the annular pipe (16). A fixing plate is fixedly installed inside the second suction pipe (17). The fixing plate is fixedly connected to the discharge pipe (6).
4. The automatic powder feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The blocking assembly includes a hydraulic push rod (18) fixedly installed on the right side of the collection box (7). A movable plate (19) is fixedly installed at the output end of the hydraulic push rod (18). A blocking plate (20) is fixedly installed on the top of the movable plate (19). The blocking plate (20) is slidably installed inside the collection box (7). A discharge plate (21) is overlapped on the top of the blocking plate (20). The discharge plate (21) is fixedly installed inside the collection box (7).
5. The automatic powder feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the conveying bin (2) is provided with a connecting slot (9) and a feed inlet (22), and the bottom of the conveying bin (2) is provided with a discharge outlet (23).
6. The automatic powder feeding device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The number of suction tubes 2 (17) and suction tube 1 (13) is several. The several suction tubes 1 (13) are arranged in a linear array, and the several suction tubes 2 (17) are arranged in a circular array.
7. The automatic powder feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The discharge plate (21) is inclined, and there are two discharge plates (21), which are symmetrically distributed.