Raw material supply device for plastic processing

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic processing, and discloses a raw material feeding device for plastic processing, which comprises a support fixing plate, a spiral conveying part and a vibration screening part, and support legs are symmetrically and fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the bottom of the support fixing plate. Plastic raw materials continuously jump in the vibration screening box through vibration generated by the vibration motor through the vibration screening part, metal particles, paper scraps and other impurities mixed in the raw materials can be efficiently separated out in cooperation with the screening inclined plate, friction force and cohesion force between the raw materials can be destroyed through the vibration effect, and the plastic raw materials can be effectively separated out. Raw materials rapidly flow in the screening box and are prevented from being accumulated and blocked, a rectangular through opening baffle is matched with other assemblies, opening and closing of a rectangular through opening can be flexibly controlled, and when impurities need to be cleaned, the through opening can be opened so that the impurities can smoothly enter a collecting box; when impurities do not need to be discharged, the through opening is closed, and raw material leakage is prevented.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plastics processing, specifically to a raw material feeding device for plastics processing. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the plastics processing industry, the raw material feeding link is crucial. Traditional raw material feeding methods often rely on manual operation, which is not only inefficient but also easily affected by human factors, leading to uneven raw material delivery, poor screening effect, and other problems. In addition, the design of traditional feeding devices is often complex, with high maintenance costs and difficulty in cleaning, causing many inconveniences to production.

[0003] With the continuous development of automation technology, more and more plastics processing enterprises are seeking automated and intelligent raw material feeding solutions. However, existing automated raw material feeding devices, although improving production efficiency to some extent, still have some problems. For example, the raw material delivery system of some devices is not stable enough, prone to blockage and accumulation, affecting the uniform delivery of raw materials; the screening system of other devices is not effective enough to remove impurities and unqualified particles in the raw materials, affecting the quality of subsequent processed products. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a raw material feeding device for plastics processing, solving the technical problems of uneven raw material delivery and poor screening effect in the traditional raw material feeding device during the plastics processing process, and achieving the purpose of improving raw material delivery efficiency and optimizing screening effect.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a raw material feeding device for plastics processing, comprising a support fixing plate, a spiral conveying part, and a vibrating screening part, the bottom outer wall of the support fixing plate is symmetrically fixedly installed with support legs, and the bottom outer wall of the support leg is fixedly installed with a support pad; the spiral conveying part is arranged on the top outer wall of the support fixing plate; the vibrating screening part is arranged on the top of the spiral conveying part.

[0006] Preferably, the spiral conveying part specifically comprises: a conveying box fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the support fixing plate; a collecting hopper communicatively arranged on the top of the conveying box; a motor fixing frame fixedly installed on the outer wall of the conveying box; and a conveying pipe communicatively arranged on the other side outer wall of the conveying box.

[0007] Preferably, the top of the collecting hopper is provided with a feeding port, the inside of the motor fixing frame is fixedly installed with a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the other end of the rotating rod movably penetrates through the outer wall of the conveying box and extends into the inside of the conveying pipe.

[0008] Preferably, the other end of the conveying pipe is fixedly provided with a sealing block, the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the outer wall of the sealing block, the outer wall of the conveying pipe is provided with a conveying discharge hopper in communication, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly provided with a conveying spiral blade, and the conveying spiral blade is arranged in the interiors of the conveying box and the conveying pipe.

[0009] The conveying spiral blade is arranged, cooperates with the rotating rod, pushes the raw materials from the collecting hopper to the conveying pipe through rotation, realizes continuous and stable material conveying, avoids the discontinuity of traditional gravity feeding, and effectively breaks the agglomerates or aggregates in the raw materials through the rotating movement of the spiral blade, prevents the blockage of the conveying pipeline, and is especially suitable for high-humidity or viscous raw materials.

[0010] Preferably, the vibrating screening part comprises support rods which are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the top outer wall of the collecting hopper, sliding cylinders which are fixedly arranged on the top of the support rods, sliding rods which are slidably arranged in the interiors of the sliding cylinders, fixed plates which are fixedly arranged on the top of the sliding rods, and springs which are movably arranged on the outer wall of the sliding rods.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the bottom outer wall of the fixed plate, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the top outer wall of the sliding cylinder, vibrating screening boxes are fixedly arranged between the fixed plates, vibrating motors are fixedly arranged on the two side outer walls of the vibrating screening boxes, and collecting boxes are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the vibrating screening boxes.

[0012] The vibrating screening box is arranged, quickly separates the impurities and qualified particles in the raw materials through the inclined screening inclined plate and high-frequency vibration, and qualified raw materials directly fall into the collecting hopper below through the bottom discharge opening, thereby shortening the conveying path, reducing the material accumulation, connecting the screening box with the sliding rod, the sliding cylinder and the spring, buffering the vibration, reducing the impact on the support structure, ensuring the stable operation of the equipment, and reducing the noise.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom outer wall of the vibrating screening box is provided with a discharge opening in communication, the discharge opening extends to the interior of the feeding port, screening inclined plates one and two are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the vibrating screening box, and a rectangular opening is arranged on the inner wall of the vibrating screening box.

[0014] Preferably, the vibrating screening box is connected with the collecting box through the rectangular opening, a rectangular mounting groove is arranged in the interior of the vibrating screening box, a rectangular opening baffle is slidably arranged in the interior of the rectangular mounting groove, screw holes are symmetrically arranged on the top of the vibrating screening box, a fixed mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the top of the rectangular opening baffle, an opening is arranged on the fixed mounting plate, a fixed bolt is arranged in the interior of the opening, and the fixed bolt is threadedly connected with the screw hole through the opening.

[0015] The rectangular through opening baffle is connected with the threaded hole at the top of the screening box through fixing bolts, and can be quickly disassembled within 3 minutes without special tools, so that the maintenance efficiency is improved, and the baffle can guide the impurities screened out to flow along the pre-screening inclined plate, so that the mixture is avoided, the impurities directly enter the collecting box through the rectangular through opening, and the qualified raw materials fall into the lower conveying part through the discharge through block.

[0016] The utility model provides a raw material feeding device for plastic processing. Has following beneficial effect:

[0017] (1), the utility model discloses a spiral conveying part utilizes the rotation of helical blade, can along the conveying direction with plastic raw material forced push, compared with the gravity self-flow conveying mode, can effectively avoid raw material blockage or accumulation, ensure that raw material can continuously, stably and efficiently convey, greatly improves the feeding efficiency, can according to the production demand of plastic processing, through the rotation speed of helical blade of adjusting drive motor, accurate control, thereby guaranteeing the stability of raw material conveying speed, provides stable raw material supply for subsequent processing procedure.

[0018] (2), the utility model discloses a vibrating screen part utilizes the vibration of vibration motor, makes plastic raw material in vibrating screening box constantly jumps, cooperates screening inclined plate, can efficiently separate the metal particles, paper sheet and other impurities mixed in raw material, and vibration function can destroy the friction and cohesion between raw materials, makes raw material flow quickly in screening box, avoids raw material accumulation and blockage, and rectangular through opening baffle cooperates with other components, can flexibly control the opening and closing of rectangular through opening, when needing to clean impurities, can open the through opening and let the impurities enter the collecting box smoothly, when not needing to discharge impurities, close the through opening, prevent raw material leakage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is overall structure front view perspective drawing of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is spiral conveying part partial section view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is vibrating screen part partial view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is vibrating screening box partial section view of the utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Support plate, 2. Support leg, 3. Screw conveyor, 311. Conveyor box, 312. Collection hopper, 313. Feed inlet, 314. Motor mounting bracket, 315. Motor mounting bracket, 316. Rotating rod, 317. Conveyor pipe, 318. Sealing block, 319. Conveyor screw blade, 3111. Conveyor discharge hopper, 4. Vibrating screening unit, 411. Support rod, 412. Slide cylinder, 413. Slide rod, 414. Spring, 415. Vibrating screening box, 416. Fixing plate, 417. Collection box, 418. Vibrating motor, 419. Discharge block, 4111. Screening inclined plate one, 4112. Screening inclined plate two, 4113. Rectangular opening, 4114. Rectangular mounting groove, 4115. Threaded hole, 4116. Rectangular opening baffle, 4117. Fixing mounting plate, 4118. Fixing bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Example

[0026] Based on the existing problems of uneven raw material delivery and poor screening effect in plastic processing, the present invention provides a preferred embodiment of a raw material feeding device for plastic processing, for example... Figures 1-4 As shown: A raw material feeding device for plastic processing includes a support and fixing plate 1, a screw conveyor 3, and a vibrating screening section 4. Support legs 2 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the support and fixing plate 1, and support pads are fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the support legs 2. The screw conveyor 3 is disposed on the top outer wall of the support and fixing plate 1. The vibrating screening section 4 is disposed on the top of the screw conveyor 3.

[0027] The spiral conveyor 3 specifically includes: a conveyor box 311, which is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the support plate 1; a collection hopper 312, which is connected to the top of the conveyor box 311; a motor mounting bracket 314, which is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the conveyor box 311; and a conveying pipe 317, which is connected to the other outer wall of the conveyor box 311.

[0028] The top of the collecting hopper 312 is provided with a feed inlet 313. A drive motor 315 is fixedly installed inside the motor mounting bracket 314. A rotating rod 316 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 315. The other end of the rotating rod 316 moves through the outer wall of the conveying box 311 and extends into the interior of the conveying pipe 317.

[0029] A sealing block 318 is fixedly installed at the other end of the conveying pipe 317, and the other end of the rotating rod 316 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sealing block 318. A conveying discharge hopper 3111 is connected to the outer wall of the conveying pipe 317, and a conveying spiral blade 319 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod 316. The conveying spiral blade 319 is located inside the conveying box 311 and the conveying pipe 317.

[0030] In this embodiment, the drive motor 315 starts, and the drive motor 315 in the motor fixing frame 314 drives the rotating rod 316 to rotate. The conveying spiral blade 319 rotates accordingly, and the raw material in the collection hopper 312 is pushed by the conveying spiral blade 319 and moves along the conveying box 311 and the conveying pipe 317 towards the sealing block 318. The raw material is discharged through the conveying discharge hopper 3111 on the outer wall of the conveying pipe 317, which can effectively avoid the blockage or accumulation of raw material, ensure that the raw material can be continuously, stably and efficiently conveyed, and greatly improve the feeding efficiency. Example

[0031] Please see Figures 1-4 Furthermore, based on Embodiment 1, the vibration screening unit 4 specifically includes: a support rod 411, symmetrically and fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the collection hopper 312; a slide cylinder 412 fixedly installed on the top of the support rod 411; a slide rod 413 slidably installed inside the slide cylinder 412; a fixing plate 416 fixedly installed on the top of the slide rod 413; and a spring 414 movably sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod 413.

[0032] One end of the spring 414 is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the fixed plate 416, and the other end of the spring 414 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the slide cylinder 412. A vibrating screening box 415 is fixedly installed between the fixed plates 416. Vibrating motors 418 are fixedly installed on both outer walls of the vibrating screening box 415, and a collection box 417 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the vibrating screening box 415.

[0033] The bottom outer wall of the vibrating screening box 415 is connected to a discharge block 419, which extends into the inlet 313. Screening inclined plate 1 4111 and screening inclined plate 2 4112 are fixedly installed between the inner walls of the vibrating screening box 415. A rectangular opening 4113 is provided on the inner wall of the vibrating screening box 415.

[0034] The vibrating screening box 415 is connected to the collection box 417 through a rectangular through-hole 4113. A rectangular mounting groove 4114 is provided inside the vibrating screening box 415. A rectangular through-hole baffle 4116 is slidably installed inside the rectangular mounting groove 4114. Threaded holes 4115 are symmetrically provided on the top of the vibrating screening box 415. A fixed mounting plate 4117 is fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular through-hole baffle 4116. A through-hole is provided on the fixed mounting plate 4117. A fixing bolt 4118 is provided inside the through-hole. The fixing bolt 4118 is threadedly connected to the threaded hole 4115 through the through-hole.

[0035] In this embodiment, the vibrating motor 418 drives the screening. The vibrating motors 418 on both sides are started, causing the vibrating screening box 415 to vibrate at high frequency. The raw material jumps and rolls on the first screening inclined plate 4111 and the second screening inclined plate 4112. The qualified raw material slides down the screen holes on the inclined plate and enters the collection hopper 312 through the discharge block 419 at the bottom. Impurities such as metal particles and debris enter the collection box 417 through the rectangular opening 4113. The rectangular opening baffle 4116 can be adjusted to control whether impurities are discharged, so that the raw material flows quickly in the screening box and avoids the accumulation and blockage of raw materials. The rectangular opening baffle works with other components to flexibly control the opening and closing of the rectangular opening. When it is necessary to clean impurities, the opening can be opened to allow impurities to enter the collection box smoothly; when it is not necessary to discharge impurities, the opening can be closed to prevent raw material leakage.

[0036] Working principle: When in use;

[0037] Step 1: The raw material enters the vibrating screen box 415. The raw material to be processed enters the box through the top of the vibrating screen box 415. The vibrating motor 418 drives the screening. The vibrating motors 418 on both sides start, causing the vibrating screen box 415 to vibrate at high frequency. The raw material jumps and rolls on the first screening inclined plate 4111 and the second screening inclined plate 4112. Particle size screening and impurity discharge: qualified raw material slides down the screen holes on the inclined plate and enters the collection hopper 312 through the discharge block 419 at the bottom. Impurities such as metal particles and debris enter the collection box 417 through the rectangular opening 4113. The rectangular opening baffle 4116 can be adjusted to control whether impurities are discharged. The sliding rod 413 cooperates with the sliding cylinder 412, and the spring 414 buffers and reduces the impact on the support plate 1.

[0038] Step 2: Drive motor 315 starts, and drive motor 315 in motor mounting bracket 314 drives rotating rod 316 to rotate. Conveying spiral blade 319 rotates accordingly. Raw material in collection hopper 312 is pushed by conveying spiral blade 319 and moves along conveying box 311 and conveying pipe 317 towards sealing block 318. Raw material is discharged through conveying discharge hopper 3111 on the outer wall of conveying pipe 317 and enters subsequent processing equipment such as injection molding machine and granulator. Sealing block 318 ensures that the end of conveying pipe 317 is sealed to prevent raw material leakage and overflow.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A raw material feeding device for plastic processing, comprising a support and fixing plate (1), a screw conveyor (3), and a vibrating screening unit (4), characterized in that: Support legs (2) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the support fixing plate (1), and support pads are fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the support legs (2); the spiral conveying part (3) is set on the top outer wall of the support fixing plate (1); the vibrating screening part (4) is set on the top of the spiral conveying part (3).

2. The raw material feeding device for plastic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spiral conveyor (3) specifically includes: The conveyor box (311) is fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the support plate (1); A collection hopper (312) is connected to the top of the conveyor box (311); The motor mounting bracket (314) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the conveyor box (311); The conveying pipe (317) is connected to the outer wall of the other side of the conveying box (311).

3. The raw material feeding device for plastic processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the collection hopper (312) is provided with a feed inlet (313). The motor mounting bracket (314) is fixedly installed with a drive motor (315). The output end of the drive motor (315) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (316). The other end of the rotating rod (316) moves through the outer wall of the conveying box (311) and extends into the interior of the conveying pipe (317).

4. The raw material feeding device for plastic processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A sealing block (318) is fixedly installed at the other end of the conveying pipe (317), and the other end of the rotating rod (316) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sealing block (318). A conveying discharge hopper (3111) is connected to the outer wall of the conveying pipe (317). A conveying spiral blade (319) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating rod (316). The conveying spiral blade (319) is located inside the conveying box (311) and the conveying pipe (317).

5. The raw material feeding device for plastic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration screening unit (4) specifically includes: Support rods (411) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the top outer wall of the collection hopper (312); A slide cylinder (412) is fixedly installed on the top of the support rod (411), a slide rod (413) is slidably installed inside the slide cylinder (412), a fixing plate (416) is fixedly installed on the top of the slide rod (413), and a spring (414) is movably sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod (413).

6. The raw material feeding device for plastic processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the spring (414) is fixedly connected to the bottom outer wall of the fixed plate (416), and the other end of the spring (414) is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the slide cylinder (412). A vibrating screening box (415) is fixedly installed between the fixed plates (416). A vibrating motor (418) is fixedly installed on both sides of the outer wall of the vibrating screening box (415). A collection box (417) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the vibrating screening box (415).

7. A raw material feeding device for plastic processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom outer wall of the vibrating screen box (415) is connected to a discharge block (419), which extends to the inside of the feed inlet (313). Screening inclined plate one (4111) and screening inclined plate two (4112) are fixedly installed between the inner walls of the vibrating screen box (415). A rectangular opening (4113) is opened on the inner wall of the vibrating screen box (415).

8. A raw material feeding device for plastic processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The vibrating screening box (415) is connected to the collection box (417) through a rectangular through-hole (4113). A rectangular mounting groove (4114) is provided inside the vibrating screening box (415). A rectangular through-hole baffle (4116) is slidably installed inside the rectangular mounting groove (4114). Threaded holes (4115) are symmetrically provided on the top of the vibrating screening box (415). A fixed mounting plate (4117) is fixedly installed on the top of the rectangular through-hole baffle (4116). A through-hole is provided on the fixed mounting plate (4117). A fixing bolt (4118) is provided inside the through-hole. The fixing bolt (4118) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole (4115) through the through-hole.

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