Hose vulcanization traction device
By using a winding assembly connected by wires to a power source during the hose vulcanization process, the instability and wear problems of the sliding contact line control are solved, improving current stability and safety, and adapting to the dusty and high-temperature environment of the vulcanization workshop.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520039800.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-08
AI Technical Summary
In the existing hose vulcanization process, the parallelism and wear issues of the sliding contact line control lead to unstable current, increasing maintenance costs and safety hazards. Furthermore, the dusty and high-temperature environment of the vulcanization workshop is not conducive to the use of the sliding contact line.
The winding assembly and traction trolley are connected by a power supply via an electric wire. The rollers, torsion springs and bearings in the winding assembly enable stable winding and unwinding of the electric wire, avoiding unstable current and wear, and making it suitable for dusty environments.
It improves the stability of the traction trolley current, reduces maintenance costs, enhances operational safety, and adapts to the harsh environment of the vulcanization workshop.
Smart Images

Figure CN223890331U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hose manufacturing technology, specifically to a hose vulcanization traction device. Background Technology
[0002] Vulcanization is a crucial process in hose production, used to bond the outer strip and inner hose together using steam heating. During vulcanization, the inner hose needs to be threaded into the outer strip, typically using a traction trolley to move back and forth. Because the traction trolley needs to move back and forth and constantly change position, it requires a constant power supply. Therefore, a sliding contact line is usually used to control the traction trolley. The traction trolley moves on an I-beam track parallel to the vulcanizing table, and a current collector is installed on the trolley to draw power from the conductor. As the traction trolley moves, the current collector draws power from the conductor to support its movement. However, the sliding contact line has very high requirements for the parallelism between the track and the conductor, the parallelism between the tracks, and the inclination. Furthermore, due to the installation errors of the I-beam track itself, the long-term movement of the wheels will also cause track wear, resulting in unstable current due to excessive or insufficient contact between the current collector brush and the conductor. This shortens the service life of the trolley motor and the sliding contact line, and makes the trolley movement unstable, posing safety hazards to the operator. At the same time, the excessive dust and high temperature in the vulcanization workshop are not conducive to the use of the sliding contact line, increasing the cost of daily inspection and maintenance. Utility Model Content
[0003] To solve the above and other problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a hose vulcanization traction device, including a power supply, wires, a winding assembly, and a traction trolley. The power supply is electrically connected to the traction trolley through the wires. The wires are wound around the winding assembly. The winding assembly includes: a base, with wall plates fixedly mounted on both sides of the base; mounting holes formed on the wall plates; a roller shaft, with both ends of the roller shaft fixed to the wall plates through the mounting holes, and the wires wound around the roller shaft; bearings, with the bearings fitted at both ends of the roller shaft and located within the mounting holes; and torsion springs, with the torsion springs fitted at both ends of the roller shaft and connected to the bearings.
[0004] In one embodiment, a wiring channel is provided on the roller shaft, the wiring channel being located at one end near the power source, and the wire passing through the wiring channel and wound around the roller shaft.
[0005] In one embodiment, the winding assembly further includes bearing caps fitted at both ends of the roller shaft, the bearing caps abutting against the bearings, and the bearing caps located outside the torsion spring.
[0006] In one embodiment, the winding assembly further includes a wall panel fitted at the junction of the body and shaft of the roller.
[0007] In one embodiment, the traction device further includes a track, which is arranged parallel to the vulcanizing platform, and the traction trolley moves along the track.
[0008] In one embodiment, the traction device further includes a motor mounted on the traction trolley and electrically connected to the power source via the power cable.
[0009] Due to the application of the above technical solutions, this utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art: This utility model is more suitable for the dusty environment of the vulcanizing workshop than the sliding contact line control, the current of the traction trolley is more stable during operation, and the operation safety is improved. At the same time, this utility model has low maintenance cost and is easy to maintain. Attached Figure Description
[0010] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a schematic diagram of the hose vulcanization traction of this utility model;
[0011] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a schematic diagram of the traction device of this utility model;
[0012] Figure 3 The diagram shown is a schematic of the winding assembly of this utility model.
[0013] 1-Traction device; 11-Rail; 12-Traction trolley; 13-Motor; 14-Power supply; 15-Wire; 16-Rewinding assembly; 161-Base; 162-Wall panel; 163-Mounting hole; 164-Roller; 1641-Wire routing channel; 165-Baffle; 166-Bearing; 167-Torsion spring; 168-Bearing cover; 2-Hose; 3-Vulcanizing table. Detailed Implementation
[0014] Please see Figures 1 to 3 The following specific examples illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification.
[0015] It should be understood that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc., illustrated in the accompanying drawings are merely for illustrative purposes to aid those skilled in the art in understanding and reading the content disclosed herein, and are not intended to limit the implementation conditions of this utility model. Therefore, they have no substantial technical significance. Any modifications to the structure, changes in proportions, or adjustments to the size, without affecting the effects and objectives achieved by this utility model, should still fall within the scope of the technical content disclosed herein. Furthermore, the terms such as "left," "right," "upper," "lower," and "one" used in this specification are merely for clarity of description and are not intended to limit the scope of implementation of this utility model. Changes or adjustments to their relative relationships, without substantially altering the technical content, should also be considered within the scope of implementation of this utility model.
[0016] like Figure 1 As shown, a hose vulcanization traction device 1 is connected to a hose 2 and is used to pull the hose 2 back and forth during vulcanization. The hose 2 is placed on a vulcanization table 3, and the vulcanization table 3 bonds the outer layer of the hose 2 and the inner layer of the hose.
[0017] Please combine Figure 1 and Figure 2 The traction device 1 includes a track 11, a traction trolley 12, a motor 13, a power supply 14, wires 15, and a winding assembly 16. The track 11 is arranged parallel to one side of the vulcanizing table 3. The traction trolley 12 moves on the track 11 and is connected to the hose 2 for hose insertion. The motor 13 is mounted on the traction trolley 12 and drives it to move along the track 11. The power supply 14 is electrically connected to the motor 13 via the wires 15. The power supply 14 supplies power to the motor 13; the winding assembly 16 is located between the power supply 14 and the traction trolley 12, the wire 15 is wound around the winding assembly 16, and the winding assembly 16 is used to wind up the wire 15. When the traction trolley 12 moves away from the winding assembly 16, the traction trolley 12 pulls the wire 15, and the winding assembly 16 unwinds; when the traction trolley 12 moves towards the winding assembly 16, the winding assembly 16 automatically winds up.
[0018] Please combine Figure 2 and Figure 3The winding assembly 16 includes a base 161, wall panels 162, mounting holes 163, a roller 164, a baffle 165, a bearing 166, a torsion spring 167, and a bearing cap 168. The wall panels 162 are vertically arranged on both sides of the base 161. The mounting holes 163 are formed on the wall panels 162. The roller 164 is thicker in the middle and thinner at both ends, with the thicker middle portion forming the main body and the thinner ends forming the shaft. The two ends of the roller 164 are respectively mounted between the wall panels 162 through the mounting holes 163. The wire 15 is wound around the roller 164. The baffle 165 is symmetrically fitted onto the roller 164, located at the junction of the main body and the shaft of the roller 164, to prevent the wire 15 from winding around the shaft of the roller 164. This affects the winding effect of the winding assembly 16; the bearing 166 is fitted at both ends of the roller shaft 164 and located in the mounting hole 163. The bearing 166 is used to support the roller shaft 164, reduce the coefficient of friction during the rotation of the roller shaft 164, and enable the roller shaft 164 to rotate flexibly; the torsion spring 167 is fitted at both ends of the roller shaft 164 and connected to the bearing 166. During unwinding, the rotation of the roller shaft 164 causes the torsion spring 167 to be deformed by force. During winding, the torsion spring 167 releases elastic potential energy, causing the roller shaft 164 to rotate in the opposite direction for winding; the bearing cover 168 is fitted at both ends of the roller shaft 164, the bearing cover 168 abuts against the bearing 166, and the bearing cover 168 is located outside the torsion spring 167.
[0019] The roller 164 may also be provided with a wire routing channel 1641. The wire routing channel 1641 is opened at one end of the roller 164 near the power source 14. The wire routing channel 1641 is L-shaped. As shown in the figure, the wire routing channel 1641 is divided into sections A and B. Section A is the part that is horizontally opened from the center position of the shaft of the roller 164 to the main body position of the roller 164. Section B is the part that is vertically opened through the main body position of the roller 164. One end of the wire 15 is connected to the power source 14, and the other end passes through the wire routing channel 1641 and is wound around the roller 164, and then connected to the motor 13. The wire routing channel 1641 is used to fix the wire 15 to be wound from section B. At the same time, during winding, section B also provides a certain tension to prevent the wire 15 from slipping on the roller 164.
[0020] The traction trolley 12 is connected to the power supply 14 via the wire 15. The motor 13 drives the traction trolley 12 to move along the track 11. When the traction trolley 12 moves away from the winding assembly 16, the traction trolley 12 pulls the wire 15, the roller 164 rotates, causing the torsion spring 167 to deform under force, and the winding assembly 16 unwinds the wire. When the traction trolley 12 moves towards the winding assembly 16, the torsion spring 167 releases its elastic potential energy, causing the roller 164 to rotate in the opposite direction, and the winding assembly 16 winds up the wire.
[0021] In summary, this invention is more suitable for the dusty environment of vulcanizing workshops compared to sliding contact line control. The current of the traction trolley is more stable during operation, which improves operational safety. At the same time, this invention has low maintenance costs and is easy to maintain.
[0022] Therefore, this utility model effectively overcomes the various shortcomings of the prior art and has high industrial application value. The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model. Any person skilled in the art can modify or change the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or changes made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed in this utility model should still be covered by the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A hose vulcanization traction device, comprising a power source, a power cable, a winding assembly, and a traction trolley, wherein the power source is electrically connected to the traction trolley via the power cable, and the power cable is wound around the winding assembly, characterized in that, The winding assembly includes: A base, on both sides of which wall panels are fixedly installed; Mounting holes are provided in the wall panel; A roller shaft, the two ends of which are fixed to the wall panel through the mounting holes, and the wire is wound around the roller shaft; The bearings are fitted at both ends of the roller shaft and located within the mounting holes; A torsion spring is fitted at both ends of the roller shaft and connected to the bearing.
2. The hose vulcanization traction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The roller has a cable routing channel located at one end near the power source, and the wire passes through the cable routing channel and is wound around the roller.
3. The hose vulcanization traction device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The winding assembly also includes bearing caps, which are fitted onto both ends of the roller shaft, abut against the bearing, and are located outside the torsion spring.
4. The hose vulcanization traction device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The winding assembly also includes a wall panel, which is fitted at the junction of the main body and the shaft of the roller.
5. The hose vulcanization traction device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The traction device also includes a track, which is arranged parallel to the vulcanizing platform, and the traction trolley moves along the track.
6. The hose vulcanization traction device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The traction device also includes a motor, which is mounted on the traction trolley and electrically connected to the power source via the power cable.