Driving assembly of vehicle and vehicle with same

By designing a vehicle drive assembly with multiple working and driving modes, and combining planetary gear sets and clutches, the problems of low efficiency and insufficient power in existing technologies have been solved, achieving efficient and energy-saving power transmission and improving vehicle power performance and driving experience.

CN223890795UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10HYCET TRANSMISSION SYST (JIANGSU) CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520687668.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-11
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing vehicle drive systems have a single operating mode, low efficiency, poor fuel and electricity saving effects, and difficulty in providing sufficient power stably for a long time, which affects power performance and driving experience.

Method used

Design a vehicle drivetrain comprising an engine, planetary gear set, electric motor, transmission device, and multiple clutches. Through combinations of various operating modes, drive modes, and gears, achieve flexible control of power transmission, including engine direct drive, electric drive, power split, and parallel hybrid, and improve transmission efficiency by combining with a Ravina planetary gear set.

Benefits of technology

It achieves high efficiency in saving fuel and electricity under multiple working modes, can provide sufficient power stably for a long time, improves power performance and driving experience, and meets the power requirements for low-speed start and high-speed cruising.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223890795U_ABST
    Figure CN223890795U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a driving assembly of a vehicle and the vehicle with the driving assembly, and relates to the technical field of vehicles. The engine is selectively combined with the first planet carrier, the first planet carrier is selectively combined with the first sun gear, the first sun gear is selectively locked, the first motor is in transmission connection with the first sun gear, the speed change device is selectively combined with the first gear ring, the speed change device is in transmission connection with the first transmission shaft, and the second motor is in transmission connection with the second sun gear. The second gear ring is locked, the first transmission shaft is selectively combined with or not combined with any one of the second sun gear and the second planet carrier, and the first output shaft is in transmission connection with the second planet carrier and is selectively in transmission connection with the second output shaft. The driving assembly has multiple working modes, multiple driving modes and multiple gears, the working efficiency is high, the oil-saving and electricity-saving effects are obvious, the economical efficiency is good, sufficient power can be stably provided for a vehicle for a long time, the power performance of the vehicle can be improved, and the driving experience is improved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vehicle technology, and in particular to a drive assembly for a vehicle and a vehicle having the same. Background Technology

[0002] In related technologies, existing drive assemblies have fewer working modes and fewer drive modes, resulting in low system efficiency, poor fuel and electricity saving effects, poor economy, and difficulty in providing sufficient power to the vehicle stably for a long time, leading to poor vehicle power performance and affecting the driving experience. Utility Model Content

[0003] This utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, one objective of this utility model is to provide a vehicle drive assembly that has multiple operating modes, multiple driving modes, and multiple gears, exhibits high operating efficiency, significant fuel and electricity savings, and can stably provide sufficient power to the vehicle for extended periods, thereby improving vehicle power performance and enhancing the driving experience.

[0004] This utility model further proposes a vehicle having the drive assembly of the aforementioned vehicle.

[0005] A drive assembly for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: an engine, a first planetary gear set, wherein the engine is selectively engaged with a first planet carrier of the first planetary gear set, the first planet carrier is selectively engaged with a first sun gear of the first planetary gear set, and the first sun gear is selectively locked; a first motor, wherein the first motor is drive-connected to the first sun gear; a transmission device, a first drive shaft, wherein the transmission device is selectively engaged with a first ring gear of the first planetary gear set, and the transmission device is drive-connected to the first drive shaft; a second motor, a second planetary gear set, wherein the second motor is drive-connected to a second sun gear of the second planetary gear set, the second ring gear of the second planetary gear set is locked, and the first drive shaft is selectively engaged with either the second sun gear or the second planet carrier of the second planetary gear set, or neither is engaged; a first output shaft, a second output shaft, wherein the first output shaft is drive-connected to the second planet carrier and selectively drive-connected to the second output shaft.

[0006] The drive assembly of the vehicle according to this utility model embodiment has multiple working modes, multiple driving modes, and multiple gears, resulting in high working efficiency, significant fuel and electricity savings, and excellent economy. It can also stably provide sufficient power to the vehicle for extended periods, thus improving vehicle power performance and enhancing the driving experience. Furthermore, this configuration allows the vehicle to simultaneously meet the requirements of low-speed start-up power and high-speed cruising economy, resulting in strong overall vehicle power and high passability.

[0007] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the vehicle drive assembly further includes: a first coupling, a first clutch, and a first transmission gear. The first coupling is drivenly connected to the first output shaft and selectively engaged with the first transmission gear. The first clutch is connected between the first transmission gear and the first output shaft. The first clutch is capable of selectively engaging the first transmission gear and the first output shaft. The first transmission gear is drivenly connected to the second output shaft.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the transmission device is constructed as a Ravina planetary gear set, and the third ring gear of the Ravina planetary gear set is connected to the first transmission shaft for transmission.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the third sun gear of the Ravina planetary set meshes with the first planet gear of the Ravina planetary set, the fourth sun gear of the Ravina planetary set meshes with the second planet gear of the Ravina planetary set, and the first planet gear meshes between the second planet gear and the third ring gear; the first ring gear selectively engages with the third sun gear, selectively engages with the fourth sun gear, selectively engages with the third planet carrier of the Ravina planetary set, selectively locks the third sun gear, and selectively locks the third planet carrier.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the vehicle drive assembly further includes: a second coupling, the second coupling being drively connected to the first drive shaft, and the second coupling being selectively coupled to or not coupled to any one of the second sun gear and the second planetary carrier.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the vehicle drive assembly further includes: a second clutch, a third clutch, a housing, and a first brake. The second clutch is connected between the engine and the first planetary carrier, the third clutch is connected between the first planetary carrier and the first sun gear, and the first brake is connected between the housing and the first sun gear. Along the width direction of the vehicle, the second clutch, the third clutch, and the first brake are arranged in a specific configuration. The outer hub of the second clutch is configured as the inner hub of the third clutch, and the inner hub of the first brake is configured as the outer hub of the third clutch.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the vehicle drive assembly further includes: a fourth clutch, a fifth clutch, a sixth clutch, a housing, a second brake, and a third brake. The fourth clutch is connected between the first ring gear and the third sun gear, the fifth clutch is connected between the first ring gear and the fourth sun gear, the sixth clutch is connected between the first ring gear and the third planetary carrier, the second brake is connected between the housing and the third sun gear, and the third brake is connected between the housing and the third planetary carrier. The fourth clutch and the second brake are arranged along the width direction of the vehicle, and the outer hub of the fourth clutch is constructed as the inner hub of the second brake.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the engine, the first motor, the first planetary gear set, the transmission device, the second motor, and the second planetary gear set are coaxially arranged along the length of the vehicle.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present invention, one of the first output shaft and the second output shaft is configured as a front wheel output shaft, and the other of the first output shaft and the second output shaft is configured as a rear wheel output shaft.

[0015] The vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the drive assembly of the vehicle described above.

[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:

[0018] Figure 1 This is an architecture diagram of the drive assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure label:

[0020] Engine 11; First motor 12; Second motor 13;

[0021] First planetary gear 2; First sun gear 21; First planet carrier 22; First gear ring 23;

[0022] Second planetary arrangement 3; Second sun gear 31; Second joint 311; Second planetary carrier 32; Third joint 321; Second gear ring 33;

[0023] Transmission mechanism 4; Third sun gear 41; Fourth sun gear 42; Third planet carrier 43; Third ring gear 44; First planet gear 45; Second planet gear 46;

[0024] 5. Shell; 51. Fourth joint; 52. Fifth joint; 53.

[0025] First output shaft 61; second output shaft 62; first transmission shaft 63; first transmission gear 64; first coupling part 641; second transmission gear 65; chain 66;

[0026] First connector 71; Second connector 72;

[0027] First clutch 81; Second clutch 82; Third clutch 83; Fourth clutch 84; Fifth clutch 85; Sixth clutch 86;

[0028] First brake 91; Second brake 92; Third brake 93;

[0029] Drive assembly 10. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0031] The following description, with reference to the accompanying drawings, describes a drive assembly 10 for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention, and a vehicle having therein.

[0032] like Figure 1 As shown, the drive assembly 10 of the vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: an engine 11, a first planetary gear set 2, a first motor 12, a transmission 4, a first drive shaft 63, a second motor 13, a second planetary gear set 3, a first output shaft 61, and a second output shaft 62. The engine 11 is selectively engaged with the first planet carrier 22 of the first planetary gear set 2, the first planet carrier 22 is selectively engaged with the first sun gear 21 of the first planetary gear set 2, and the first sun gear 21 is selectively locked. The first motor 12 is drive-connected to the first sun gear 21. The transmission 4 is selectively engaged with the first ring gear 23 of the first planetary gear set 2, and the transmission 4 is drive-connected to the first drive shaft 63. The second motor 13 is drive-connected to the second sun gear 31 of the second planetary gear set 3, and the second ring gear 33 of the second planetary gear set 3 is locked. The first drive shaft 63 is selectively engaged with either the second sun gear 31 or the second planet carrier 32 of the second planetary gear set 3, or neither is engaged. The first output shaft 61 is drive-connected to the second planet carrier 32 and selectively drive-connected to the second output shaft 62.

[0033] The engine 11 can be selectively coupled to the first planetary carrier 22 of the first planetary set 2. That is, the engine 11 can be coupled to the first planetary carrier 22 of the first planetary set 2, or the engine 11 can be not coupled to the first planetary carrier 22 of the first planetary set 2.

[0034] The first planet carrier 22 can selectively engage with the first sun gear 21 of the first planetary array 2. That is, the first planet carrier 22 can engage with the first sun gear 21 of the first planetary array 2, or the first planet carrier 22 can choose not to engage with the first sun gear 21 of the first planetary array 2.

[0035] The selective locking of the first sun gear 21 can be understood as either locking the first sun gear 21 or not locking the first sun gear 21.

[0036] The first motor 12 is connected to the first sun gear 21 via a transmission connection. The transmission connection between the first motor 12 and the first sun gear 21 can be, but is not limited to, spline connection, gear pair connection, etc. As some embodiments of this application, the first motor 12 and the first sun gear 21 are connected via a spline connection.

[0037] The transmission device 4 can selectively engage with the first ring gear 23 of the first planetary gear set 2. That is, the transmission device 4 can engage with the first ring gear 23 of the first planetary gear set 2, or the transmission device 4 can choose not to engage with the first ring gear 23 of the first planetary gear set 2.

[0038] The transmission device 4 is connected to the first transmission shaft 63. The transmission connection between the transmission device 4 and the first transmission shaft 63 can be, but is not limited to, spline connection, gear pair connection, etc. As some embodiments of this application, the transmission device 4 and the first transmission shaft 63 are connected by spline connection.

[0039] The second motor 13 is connected to the second sun gear 31 of the second planetary gear 3. The transmission connection between the second motor 13 and the second sun gear 31 can be, but is not limited to, spline connection, gear pair connection, etc. As some embodiments of this application, the second motor 13 and the second sun gear 31 are connected by spline connection.

[0040] With the second ring gear 33 of the second planetary gear set 3 locked, the first drive shaft 63 can selectively engage with either the second sun gear 31 or the second planet carrier 32 of the second planetary gear set 3, or neither can engage with either of them. That is, with the second ring gear 33 of the second planetary gear set 3 locked, the first drive shaft 63 can engage with the second sun gear 31, or the first drive shaft 63 can engage with the second planet carrier 32 of the second planetary gear set 3, or the first drive shaft 63 can not engage with either the second sun gear 31 or the second planet carrier 32 of the second planetary gear set 3.

[0041] The first output shaft 61 is driven to the second planetary carrier 32. The first output shaft 61 and the second planetary carrier 32 can be driven to each other by, but are not limited to, spline connection, gear pair connection, etc. As some embodiments of this application, the first output shaft 61 and the second planetary carrier 32 are driven to each other by spline connection.

[0042] The first output shaft 61 and the second output shaft 62 are selectively connected in a transmission manner. That is, the first output shaft 61 may be connected in a transmission manner to the second output shaft 62, or the first output shaft 61 may not be connected in a transmission manner to the second output shaft 62. The transmission connection between the first output shaft 61 and the second output shaft 62 can be, but is not limited to, chain connection, gear pair connection, etc. As some embodiments of this application, the first output shaft 61 and the second output shaft 62 are connected in a transmission manner via a chain connection.

[0043] The drive assembly 10 of this application can have multiple operating modes, including but not limited to engine 11 direct drive mode, electric drive mode, power split mode, parallel hybrid mode, and range extender mode. The specific operating states of the drive assembly 10 under various operating modes are described in detail below.

[0044] Engine 11 direct drive mode: In engine 11 direct drive mode, only engine 11 drives the engine. Engine 11 direct drive mode can be divided into: first engine 11 direct drive mode and second engine 11 direct drive mode.

[0045] In the direct-drive mode of the first engine 11, the engine 11 is engaged with the first planetary carrier 22, which in turn is engaged with the first sun gear 21 (the sun gear 21 is not locked). The first ring gear 23 is engaged with the transmission 4, and is connected to the first drive shaft 63 via the transmission 4. The second ring gear 33 is locked, and the first drive shaft 63 is engaged with either the second sun gear 31 or the second planetary carrier 32. The first output shaft 61 is connected to the second planetary carrier 32. Power from the engine 11 is transmitted to the first ring gear 23 via the first planetary carrier 22. The first ring gear 23 then transmits power to the first drive shaft 63 via the transmission 4. The first drive shaft 63 then transmits power to the first output shaft 61 via either the second sun gear 31 or the second planetary carrier 32, thus driving the vehicle. Furthermore, the first output shaft 61 can be connected to the second output shaft 62 to achieve four-wheel drive functionality.

[0046] In the direct-drive mode of the second engine 11, engine 11 is engaged with the first planetary carrier 22, while the first planetary carrier 22 is not engaged with the first sun gear 21, which is locked. The first ring gear 23 is engaged with the transmission 4, and is connected to the first drive shaft 63 via the transmission 4. The second ring gear 33 is locked, and the first drive shaft 63 is engaged with either the second sun gear 31 or the second planetary carrier 32. The first output shaft 61 is connected to the second planetary carrier 32. Power from engine 11 is transmitted to the first ring gear 23 via the first planetary carrier 22, and then to the first drive shaft 63 via the transmission 4. The first drive shaft 63 then transmits power to the first output shaft 61 via either the second sun gear 31 or the second planetary carrier 32, thus driving the vehicle. Furthermore, the first output shaft 61 can be connected to the second output shaft 62 to achieve four-wheel drive functionality.

[0047] In electric drive mode, the engine 11 is not driven, but driven by the first motor 12 and the second motor 13, or driven by the second motor 13. Electric drive mode can be divided into: first electric drive mode and second electric drive mode.

[0048] In the first electric drive mode, the vehicle is driven by both the first motor 12 and the second motor 13. The first planetary carrier 22 is engaged with the first sun gear 21, which is not locked. The first motor 12 is driven by the first sun gear 21. The first ring gear 23 is engaged with the transmission 4 and is driven by the first drive shaft 63 via the transmission 4. The second motor 13 is driven by the second sun gear 31, and the second ring gear 33 is locked. The first drive shaft 63 is engaged with either the second sun gear 31 or the second planetary carrier 32. The first output shaft 61 is driven by the second planetary carrier 32. The power of the first motor 12 is transmitted to the transmission 4 via the first planetary gear set 2, and then to the first output shaft 61 via the transmission 4. The power of the second motor 13 is transmitted to the first output shaft 61 via the second planetary gear set 3. The power of the first motor 12 and the second motor 13 are coupled together on the first output shaft 61 to drive the vehicle. Furthermore, the first output shaft 61 can be driven by the second output shaft 62 to achieve four-wheel drive functionality.

[0049] In the second electric drive mode, the vehicle is driven by a second motor 13, which is connected to the second sun gear 31. The second ring gear 33 is locked, and the first output shaft 61 is connected to the second planetary carrier 32. The power of the second motor 13 is transmitted to the first output shaft 61 through the second planetary gear set 3 to drive the vehicle. Furthermore, the first output shaft 61 can be connected to the second output shaft 62 to achieve four-wheel drive functionality.

[0050] In the power-split mode, the engine 11 and the first motor 12 jointly drive the vehicle. The engine 11 is engaged with the first planetary carrier 22, but the first planetary carrier 22 is not engaged with the first sun gear 21, and the first sun gear 21 is not locked. The first ring gear 23 is engaged with the transmission device 4, and the first ring gear 23 is connected to the first drive shaft 63 via the transmission device 4. The second ring gear 33 is locked, and the first drive shaft 63 is engaged with either the second sun gear 31 or the second planetary carrier 32. The first output shaft 61 is connected to the second planetary carrier 32. Part of the power from the engine 11 is transmitted to the first sun gear 21 through the first planetary carrier 22, which drives the first motor 12 to generate electricity. The other part of the power is transmitted to the first ring gear 23 through the first planetary carrier 22. The first ring gear 23 transmits the power to the first drive shaft 63 through the transmission device 4. The first drive shaft 63 then transmits the power to the first output shaft 61 through either the second sun gear 31 or the second planetary carrier 32 to drive the vehicle. Furthermore, the first output shaft 61 can be connected to the second output shaft 62 to achieve four-wheel drive function.

[0051] In parallel hybrid mode, the engine 11, the first motor 12, and the second motor 13 jointly drive the system. The engine 11 is engaged with the first planetary carrier 22, which is in turn engaged with the first sun gear 21 (the first sun gear 21 is not locked). The first motor 12 is connected to the first sun gear 21 via transmission. The first ring gear 23 is engaged with the transmission device 4 and is connected to the first drive shaft 63 via transmission device 4. The second motor 13 is connected to the second sun gear 31 via transmission. The second ring gear 33 is locked. The first drive shaft 63 is engaged with either the second sun gear 31 or the second planetary carrier 32. The first output shaft 61 is connected to the second planetary carrier 32. 2. Transmission Connection: The power of the engine 11 is transmitted to the first ring gear 23 via the first planetary carrier 22. The first ring gear 23 transmits power to the first drive shaft 63 via the transmission device 4. The first drive shaft 63 then transmits power to the first output shaft 61 via either the second sun gear 31 or the second planetary carrier 32. The power of the first motor 12 is transmitted to the transmission device 4 via the first planetary gear set 22, and then to the first output shaft 61 via the transmission device 4. The power of the second motor 13 is transmitted to the first output shaft 61 via the second planetary gear set 3. The power of the engine 11, the first motor 12, and the second motor 13 are coupled together on the first output shaft 61 to drive the vehicle. Furthermore, the first output shaft 61 can be connected to the second output shaft 62 to achieve four-wheel drive functionality.

[0052] As some embodiments of this application, the drive assembly 10 may further include a range-extending mode. In this mode, the engine 11 drives the first motor 12 to generate electricity, which is then driven by the second motor 13. The engine 11 is engaged with the first planetary carrier 22, and the first planetary carrier 22 is engaged with the first sun gear 21. The first sun gear 21 is not locked. The power of the engine 11 is transmitted to the first sun gear 21 through the first planetary carrier 22 to drive the first motor 12 to generate electricity. The electrical energy generated by the first motor 12 is stored in the vehicle's power battery. The second motor 13 obtains electrical energy from the power battery, and the power of the second motor 13 is transmitted to the first output shaft 61 through the second planetary gear set 3 to drive the vehicle. Furthermore, the first output shaft 61 can be connected to the second output shaft 62 to achieve a four-wheel drive function.

[0053] It should be noted that the descriptions of the various working modes described above are merely illustrative and do not imply that the driver assembly 10 proposed in this application is limited to the above working modes, nor do they imply that the driver assembly 10 proposed in this application is limited by the above working modes.

[0054] Furthermore, by selectively engaging the first driveshaft 63 with either the second sun gear 31 or the second planetary carrier 32, and selectively connecting the first output shaft 61 with the second output shaft 62, the vehicle can have multiple driving modes, including but not limited to a first four-wheel drive mode, a second four-wheel drive mode, and a two-wheel drive mode. The following section uses the direct drive mode of the first engine 11 as an example to illustrate the power transmission routes of the first four-wheel drive mode, the second four-wheel drive mode, and the two-wheel drive mode.

[0055] In the first engine 11 direct drive mode and the first four-wheel drive mode, the engine 11 is engaged with the first planetary carrier 22, the first planetary carrier 22 is engaged with the first sun gear 21, the first sun gear 21 is not locked, the first ring gear 23 is engaged with the transmission device 4, the first ring gear 23 is connected to the first drive shaft 63 through the transmission device 4, the second ring gear 33 is locked, the first drive shaft 63 is engaged with the second sun gear 31, the first output shaft 61 is connected to the second planetary carrier 32, and the first output shaft 61 is connected to the second output shaft 62. The power of the engine 11 is transmitted to the first ring gear 23 through the first planetary carrier 22. The first ring gear 23 transmits the power to the first drive shaft 63 through the transmission device 4. The first drive shaft 63 then transmits the power to the first output shaft 61 through the second sun gear 31. The first output shaft 61 transmits the power to the second output shaft 62. One of the first output shaft 61 and the second output shaft 62 is configured as the front wheel output shaft, and the other of the first output shaft 61 and the second output shaft 62 is configured as the rear wheel output shaft, so as to drive the vehicle to drive in the first four-wheel drive mode. The first four-wheel drive mode can be a low-speed four-wheel drive mode.

[0056] In the first engine 11 direct drive mode and the second four-wheel drive mode, the engine 11 is engaged with the first planetary carrier 22, the first planetary carrier 22 is engaged with the first sun gear 21, the first sun gear 21 is not locked, the first ring gear 23 is engaged with the transmission device 4, the first ring gear 23 is connected to the first drive shaft 63 through the transmission device 4, the second ring gear 33 is locked, the first drive shaft 63 is engaged with the second planetary carrier 32, the first output shaft 61 is connected to the second planetary carrier 32, and the first output shaft 61 is connected to the second output shaft 62. The power of engine 11 is transmitted to first ring gear 23 through first planetary carrier 22. First ring gear 23 transmits power to first drive shaft 63 through transmission device 4. First drive shaft 63 then transmits power to first output shaft 61 through second planetary carrier 32. First output shaft 61 transmits power to second output shaft 62. One of the first output shaft 61 and second output shaft 62 is configured as a front wheel output shaft, and the other of the first output shaft 61 and second output shaft 62 is configured as a rear wheel output shaft, so as to drive the vehicle to drive in a second four-wheel drive mode. The second four-wheel drive mode may include high-speed four-wheel drive mode and dynamic four-wheel drive mode.

[0057] In both direct drive and two-wheel drive modes, the first engine 11 engages with the first planetary carrier 22, which in turn engages with the first sun gear 21 (the sun gear 21 is not locked). The first ring gear 23 engages with the transmission 4, and is connected to the first driveshaft 63 via the transmission 4. The second ring gear 33 is locked, and the first driveshaft 63 engages with the second planetary carrier 32. The first output shaft 61 is connected to the second planetary carrier 32, but not to the second output shaft 62. Power from the engine 11 is transmitted through the first planetary carrier 22 to the first ring gear 23, which then transmits power through the transmission 4 to the first driveshaft 63. The first driveshaft 63 then transmits power through the second planetary carrier 32 to the first output shaft 61. The first output shaft 61 can be configured as either a front or rear wheel output shaft to drive the vehicle in two-wheel drive mode.

[0058] In the above embodiments, the drive assembly 10 of this application has multiple working modes, multiple driving modes, and multiple gears, resulting in high working efficiency, significant fuel and electricity savings, and excellent economy. It can also stably provide sufficient power to the vehicle for extended periods, which helps improve the vehicle's power performance and enhance the driving experience. Furthermore, this configuration allows the vehicle to simultaneously meet the requirements of low-speed start-up power and high-speed cruising economy, resulting in strong overall vehicle power and high passability.

[0059] Furthermore, by using the first planetary gear set 2 and the second planetary gear set 3, the drive assembly 10 of this application can have the advantages of small size and large torque capacity.

[0060] In some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, the vehicle's drive assembly 10 also includes: a first coupling 71, a first clutch 81, and a first transmission gear 64. The first coupling 71 is drive-connected to the first output shaft 61 and selectively engages with the first transmission gear 64. The first clutch 81 is connected between the first transmission gear 64 and the first output shaft 61 and can selectively engage the first transmission gear 64 and the first output shaft 61. The first transmission gear 64 is drive-connected to the second output shaft 62.

[0061] In this embodiment, the first coupling 71 is connected to the first output shaft 61 via a drive connection. In some embodiments of this application, the first coupling 71 and the first output shaft 61 are connected via a spline connection.

[0062] The first coupling 71 can selectively engage with the first transmission gear 64. That is, the first coupling 71 can engage with the first transmission gear 64, or the first coupling 71 can choose not to engage with the first transmission gear 64.

[0063] As some embodiments of this application, the first transmission gear 64 may have a first engagement portion 641 for engaging with the first coupling 71. The first engagement portion 641 is disposed toward the first coupling 71, and the first coupling 71 can engage the first engagement portion 641 with the first output shaft 61 so that the first transmission gear 64 is connected to the first output shaft 61 in a transmission connection.

[0064] The first clutch 81 can be constructed as, but is not limited to, an electromagnetic clutch, a magnetic powder clutch, a friction clutch, a hydraulic clutch, etc. Of course, the first clutch 81 can also be constructed as other types of clutches. It is understood that the specific type of the first clutch 81 can be selected according to actual needs, and this application does not limit it in this regard. By setting the first clutch 81 and connecting the first clutch 81 between the first transmission gear 64 and the first output shaft 61, the power transmitted to the first output shaft 61 can be distributed between the first output shaft 61 and the second output shaft 62 through the sliding friction of the first clutch 81, so as to realize the dynamic four-wheel drive mode.

[0065] The first transmission gear 64 is driven by the second output shaft 62. The transmission connection between the first transmission gear 64 and the second output shaft 62 can be, but is not limited to, a chain connection or a gear pair connection. In some embodiments of this application, the first transmission gear 64 and the second output shaft 62 are driven by a chain connection. In some embodiments of this application, the drive assembly 10 also includes a second transmission gear 65, which is fixedly mounted on the second output shaft 62. The second transmission gear 65 and the first transmission gear 64 are driven by a chain 66.

[0066] Taking the first engine 11 direct drive mode as an example, the second four-wheel drive mode includes high-speed four-wheel drive mode, dynamic four-wheel drive mode, etc.

[0067] In the direct drive mode and high-speed four-wheel drive mode of the first engine 11, the engine 11 is engaged with the first planetary carrier 22, the first planetary carrier 22 is engaged with the first sun gear 21, the first sun gear 21 is not locked, the first ring gear 23 is engaged with the transmission device 4, the first ring gear 23 is connected to the first drive shaft 63 through the transmission device 4, the second ring gear 33 is locked, the first drive shaft 63 is engaged with the second planetary carrier 32, the first output shaft 61 is connected to the second planetary carrier 32, the first coupling 71 is connected to the first output shaft 61, the first coupling 71 is engaged with the first transmission gear 64, and the first transmission gear 64 is connected to the second output shaft 62. The power of engine 11 is transmitted to first ring gear 23 through first planetary carrier 22. First ring gear 23 transmits power to first drive shaft 63 through transmission device 4. First drive shaft 63 transmits power to first output shaft 61 through second planetary carrier 32. First output shaft 61 transmits power to second output shaft 62 through first transmission gear 64. One of the first output shaft 61 and second output shaft 62 is configured as a front wheel output shaft, and the other of the first output shaft 61 and second output shaft 62 is configured as a rear wheel output shaft, so as to drive the vehicle to travel in high-speed four-wheel drive mode.

[0068] In the direct drive mode and dynamic four-wheel drive mode of the second engine 11, the engine 11 is engaged with the first planetary carrier 22, the first planetary carrier 22 is engaged with the first sun gear 21, the first sun gear 21 is not locked, the first ring gear 23 is engaged with the transmission device 4, the first ring gear 23 is connected to the first drive shaft 63 through the transmission device 4, the second ring gear 33 is locked, the first drive shaft 63 is engaged with the second planetary carrier 32, the first output shaft 61 is connected to the second planetary carrier 32 through transmission, and the first clutch 81 slides to distribute power, part of the power is distributed to the first output shaft 61, and the other part of the power is distributed to the second output shaft 62 through the first transmission gear 64. The power of engine 11 is transmitted to first ring gear 23 through first planetary carrier 22. First ring gear 23 transmits power to first drive shaft 63 through transmission device 4. First drive shaft 63 transmits power to first output shaft 61 through second planetary carrier 32 and then distributes the power. Part of the power is directly distributed to first output shaft 61, and the other part of the power is transmitted to second output shaft 62 through first transmission gear 64. One of the first output shaft 61 and the second output shaft 62 is configured as a front wheel output shaft, and the other of the first output shaft 61 and the second output shaft 62 is configured as a rear wheel output shaft, so as to drive the vehicle to drive in dynamic four-wheel drive mode.

[0069] In the above embodiments, by selectively engaging the first coupling 71 with the first transmission gear 64, and selectively engaging the first transmission gear 64 with the first output shaft 61, the vehicle can have a high-speed four-wheel drive mode and a dynamic four-wheel drive mode, enabling the vehicle to have multiple driving modes with significant fuel and electricity saving effects and better power performance.

[0070] In some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, the transmission device 4 is constructed as a Ravina planetary gear set, and the third gear ring 44 of the Ravina planetary gear set is connected to the first drive shaft 63 for transmission.

[0071] The third ring gear 44 of the Ravina planetary gear set is connected to the first drive shaft 63 via a spline connection. The Ravina planetary gear set offers high space utilization, a wide range of transmission ratios, and flexible arrangement. By constructing the transmission device 4 as a Ravina planetary gear set, the vehicle's power performance can be improved, the driving experience enhanced, and the layout of the drive assembly 10 reduced.

[0072] In some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, the third sun gear 41 of the Ravina planetary gear set meshes with the first planet gear 45 of the Ravina planetary gear set, the fourth sun gear 42 of the Ravina planetary gear set meshes with the second planet gear 46 of the Ravina planetary gear set, and the first planet gear 45 meshes between the second planet gear 46 and the third gear ring 44; the first gear ring 23 selectively engages with the third sun gear 41, the first gear ring 23 selectively engages with the fourth sun gear 42, the first gear ring 23 selectively engages with the third planet carrier 43 of the Ravina planetary gear set, the third sun gear 41 selectively locks, and the third planet carrier 43 selectively locks.

[0073] The Ravina planetary gear set includes a third sun gear 41, a fourth sun gear 42, a first planet gear 45, a second planet gear 46, and a third ring gear 44. The third sun gear 41 meshes with the first planet gear 45, and the fourth sun gear 42 meshes with the second planet gear 46. The first planet gear 45 meshes between the second planet gear 46 and the third ring gear 44; that is, the first planet gear 45 meshes with the second planet gear 46, and the first planet gear 45 meshes with the third ring gear 44.

[0074] The first gear ring 23 selectively engages with the third sun gear 41, meaning that the first gear ring 23 may engage with the third sun gear 41, or it may not engage with the third sun gear 41. The first gear ring 23 selectively engages with the fourth sun gear 42, meaning that the first gear ring 23 may engage with the fourth sun gear 42, or it may not engage with the fourth sun gear 42.

[0075] The first gear ring 23 selectively engages with the third planet carrier 43 of the Ravina planetary array; that is, the first gear ring 23 may engage with the third planet carrier 43, or the first gear ring 23 may not engage with the third planet carrier 43. The third sun gear 41 is selectively locked; that is, the third sun gear 41 may be locked, or the third sun gear 41 may not be locked. The third planet carrier 43 is selectively locked; that is, the third planet carrier 43 may be locked, or the third planet carrier 43 may not be locked.

[0076] The drive assembly 10 of this application can have multiple gears by controlling the Ravina planetary gear set. The Ravina planetary gear set can transmit power to the first output shaft 61 through the third ring gear 44 in different gears according to the actual working conditions. The specific working states of the Ravina planetary gear set under multiple gears are described in detail below.

[0077] In the first gear position, the first ring gear 23 is engaged with the fourth sun gear 42, the first ring gear 23 is disengaged from the third sun gear 41, the first ring gear 23 is disengaged from the third planet carrier 43, the third sun gear 41 is not locked, the third planet carrier 43 is locked, and the power of the first ring gear 23 can be transmitted through the fourth sun gear 42 to the second planet gear 46, then through the second planet gear 46 to the first planet gear 45, then through the first planet gear 45 to the third ring gear 44, and finally to the first output shaft 61.

[0078] In the second gear position, the first ring gear 23 engages with the fourth sun gear 42, the first ring gear 23 disengages from the third sun gear 41, the first ring gear 23 disengages from the third planet carrier 43, the third sun gear 41 is locked, and the third planet carrier 43 is not locked. The power of the first ring gear 23 can be transmitted through the fourth sun gear 42 to the second planet gear 46, then through the second planet gear 46 to the first planet gear 45, then through the first planet gear 45 to the third ring gear 44, and finally to the first output shaft 61.

[0079] In the third gear position, the first ring gear 23 engages with the fourth sun gear 42, the first ring gear 23 disengages from the third sun gear 41, and the first ring gear 23 engages with the third planet carrier 43. The third sun gear 41 is not locked, and the third planet carrier 43 is not locked. At this time, the Ravina planetary gear set is equivalent to a whole, and the power of the first ring gear 23 can be transmitted to the first output shaft 61 through the Ravina planetary gear set as a whole.

[0080] In the fourth gear position, the first ring gear 23 is disengaged from the fourth sun gear 42, the first ring gear 23 is disengaged from the third sun gear 41, the first ring gear 23 is engaged with the third planet carrier 43, the third sun gear 41 is locked, the third planet carrier 43 is not locked, and the power of the first ring gear 23 can be transmitted to the third ring gear 44 through the third planet carrier 43, and then to the first output shaft 61.

[0081] In reverse gear, the first ring gear 23 is disengaged from the fourth sun gear 42, the first ring gear 23 is engaged with the third sun gear 41, the first ring gear 23 is disengaged from the third planet carrier 43, the third sun gear 41 is not locked, the third planet carrier 43 is locked, and the power of the first ring gear 23 can be transmitted to the first planet gear 45 through the third sun gear 41, then to the third ring gear 44 through the first planet gear 45, and finally to the first output shaft 61.

[0082] Understandably, by controlling the Ravina planetary gear set, each operating mode can have multiple gears. For example, the first engine 11 direct drive mode can have four forward gears, and the second engine 11 direct drive mode can have four forward gears.

[0083] It should be noted that the gears described above can all be applied to modes that require power transmission through the Ravina planetary gear set. By controlling the Ravina planetary gear set, the power output from the first ring gear 23 to the first output shaft 61 can vary, allowing the vehicle to shift gears according to different operating conditions and provide sufficient power to the vehicle stably over a long period. It is understood that the power of the second motor 13 is not transmitted to the first output shaft 61 through the Ravina planetary gear set, and the second motor 13 has independent forward and reverse gears. This configuration allows the drive assembly 10 to have multiple gears, enabling the vehicle to shift gears according to different operating conditions and provide sufficient power to the vehicle stably over a long period, thus improving the vehicle's power performance.

[0084] In some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, the drive assembly 10 also includes a second coupling 72, which is connected to the first drive shaft 63. The second coupling 72 can be selectively coupled to or not coupled to any one of the second sun gear 31 and the second planet carrier 32.

[0085] The second coupling 72 is connected to the first drive shaft 63 in a transmission manner, and the second coupling 72 and the first drive shaft 63 are connected in this application by a spline connection.

[0086] The second coupling device 72 may selectively engage with either the second sun gear 31 or the second planet carrier 32, or not engage with either of them. That is, the second coupling device 72 may engage with the second sun gear 31, or the second coupling device 72 may engage with the second planet carrier 32, or the second coupling device 72 may not engage with either the second sun gear 31 or the second planet carrier 32.

[0087] As some embodiments of this application, the second sun gear 31 may have a second coupling portion 311, which is disposed facing the second coupling member 72. The second coupling member 72 can engage the first drive shaft 63 with the second coupling portion 311 to enable a transmission connection between the first drive shaft 63 and the second sun gear 31. The second planetary carrier 32 may have a third coupling portion 321, which is disposed facing the second coupling member 72. The second coupling member 72 can engage the first drive shaft 63 with the third coupling portion 321 to enable a transmission connection between the first drive shaft 63 and the second planetary carrier 32.

[0088] This configuration allows the first drive shaft 63 to selectively engage with either the second sun gear 31 or the second planetary carrier 32 via the second coupling 72, or to disengage the first drive shaft 63 from either the second sun gear 31 or the second planetary carrier 32. Furthermore, it enables the switching process to be rapid and reliable, facilitating flexible switching of drive modes in the drive assembly 10.

[0089] In some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, the drive assembly 10 also includes: a second clutch 82, a third clutch 83, a housing 5, and a first brake 91. The second clutch 82 is connected between the engine 11 and the first planetary carrier 22, the third clutch 83 is connected between the first planetary carrier 22 and the first sun gear 21, and the first brake 91 is connected between the housing 5 and the first sun gear 21, along the width direction of the vehicle (i.e., Figure 1 (As shown in the Y direction), the second clutch 82, the third clutch 83, and the first brake 91 are arranged in a manner such that the outer hub of the second clutch 82 is the inner hub of the third clutch 83, and the inner hub of the first brake 91 is the outer hub of the third clutch 83.

[0090] The housing 5 can be used to house, but is not limited to, the first planetary gear set 2, the second planetary gear set 3, the transmission device 4, the engine 11, and the first output shaft 61. As some embodiments of this application, at least a portion of the first planetary gear set 2, at least a portion of the second planetary gear set 3, at least a portion of the transmission device 4, and a portion of the first output shaft 61 are all housed in the housing 5.

[0091] As some embodiments of this application, the second clutch 82 can be constructed as, but is not limited to, an electromagnetic clutch, a magnetic powder clutch, a friction clutch, a hydraulic clutch, etc. Of course, the second clutch 82 can also be constructed as other types of clutches. It is understood that the specific type of the second clutch 82 can be selected according to actual needs, and this application does not limit it in this regard. By setting the second clutch 82 and connecting the second clutch 82 between the engine 11 and the first planetary carrier 22, selective engagement of the engine 11 and the first planetary carrier 22 can be achieved. Furthermore, this arrangement can ensure reliable connection between the engine 11 and the first planetary carrier 22, which is beneficial to improving the working reliability of the drive assembly 10.

[0092] As some embodiments of this application, the third clutch 83 can be constructed as, but is not limited to, an electromagnetic clutch, a magnetic powder clutch, a friction clutch, a hydraulic clutch, etc. Of course, the third clutch 83 can also be constructed as other types of clutches. It is understood that the specific type of the third clutch 83 can be selected according to actual needs, and this application does not limit it in this regard. By setting the third clutch 83 and connecting the third clutch 83 between the first planetary carrier 22 and the first sun gear 21, selective engagement of the first planetary carrier 22 and the first sun gear 21 can be achieved. Furthermore, this arrangement can ensure reliable connection between the first planetary carrier 22 and the first sun gear 21, which is beneficial to improving the working reliability of the drive assembly 10.

[0093] As some embodiments of this application, the housing 5 may have a fourth engagement portion 51 for engaging with a first brake 91. The first brake 91 is connected between the housing 5 and the first sun gear 21. The first brake 91 can engage the fourth engagement portion 51 with the first sun gear 21 to lock the first sun gear 21. This arrangement can lock the first sun gear 21 to the housing 5, which helps to reduce the number of parts, improve the space utilization of the drive assembly 10, and the heavy weight of the housing 5 helps to improve the locking effect of the first sun gear 21.

[0094] along Figure 1 In the Y direction (the width direction of the vehicle), the second clutch 82, the third clutch 83, and the first brake 91 are arranged. The outer hub of the second clutch 82 is the inner hub of the third clutch 83, and the inner hub of the first brake 91 is the outer hub of the third clutch 83. This arrangement can reduce the number of parts, simplify the assembly process, reduce manufacturing costs, and facilitate efficient use of space.

[0095] In some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 1As shown, the drive assembly 10 also includes: a fourth clutch 84, a fifth clutch 85, a sixth clutch 86, a housing 5, a second brake 92, and a third brake 93. The fourth clutch 84 is connected between the first ring gear 23 and the third sun gear 41, the fifth clutch 85 is connected between the first ring gear 23 and the fourth sun gear 42, the sixth clutch 86 is connected between the first ring gear 23 and the third planetary carrier 43, the second brake 92 is connected between the housing 5 and the third sun gear 41, and the third brake 93 is connected between the housing 5 and the third planetary carrier 43. The fourth clutch 84 and the second brake 92 are arranged along the width direction of the vehicle, and the outer hub of the fourth clutch 84 is the inner hub of the second brake 92.

[0096] The housing 5 can be used to house, but is not limited to, the first planetary gear set 2, the second planetary gear set 3, the transmission device 4, the engine 11, and the first output shaft 61. As some embodiments of this application, at least a portion of the first planetary gear set 2, at least a portion of the second planetary gear set 3, at least a portion of the transmission device 4, and a portion of the first output shaft 61 are all housed in the housing 5.

[0097] As some embodiments of this application, the fourth clutch 84 can be constructed as, but is not limited to, an electromagnetic clutch, a magnetic powder clutch, a friction clutch, a hydraulic clutch, etc. Of course, the fourth clutch 84 can also be constructed as other types of clutches. It is understood that the specific type of the fourth clutch 84 can be selected according to actual needs, and this application does not limit it in this regard. By setting the fourth clutch 84 and connecting the fourth clutch 84 between the first gear ring 23 and the third sun gear 41, selective engagement of the first gear ring 23 and the third sun gear 41 can be achieved. Furthermore, this arrangement ensures reliable connection between the first gear ring 23 and the third sun gear 41, which is beneficial to improving the working reliability of the drive assembly 10.

[0098] As some embodiments of this application, the fifth clutch 85 can be constructed as, but is not limited to, an electromagnetic clutch, a magnetic powder clutch, a friction clutch, a hydraulic clutch, etc. Of course, the fifth clutch 85 can also be constructed as other types of clutches. It is understood that the specific type of the fifth clutch 85 can be selected according to actual needs, and this application does not limit it in this regard. By setting the fifth clutch 85 and connecting the fifth clutch 85 between the first gear ring 23 and the fourth sun gear 42, selective engagement of the first gear ring 23 and the fourth sun gear 42 can be achieved. Furthermore, this arrangement ensures reliable connection between the first gear ring 23 and the fourth sun gear 42, which is beneficial to improving the working reliability of the drive assembly 10.

[0099] As some embodiments of this application, the sixth clutch 86 can be constructed as, but is not limited to, an electromagnetic clutch, a magnetic powder clutch, a friction clutch, a hydraulic clutch, etc. Of course, the sixth clutch 86 can also be constructed as other types of clutches. It is understood that the specific type of the sixth clutch 86 can be selected according to actual needs, and this application does not limit it in this regard. By setting the sixth clutch 86 and connecting the sixth clutch 86 between the first gear ring 23 and the third planetary carrier 43, selective engagement of the first gear ring 23 and the third planetary carrier 43 can be achieved. Furthermore, this arrangement ensures a reliable connection between the first gear ring 23 and the third planetary carrier 43, which is beneficial to improving the working reliability of the drive assembly 10.

[0100] As some embodiments of this application, the housing 5 may have a fifth engagement portion 52 for engaging with the second brake 92, which is connected between the housing 5 and the third sun gear 41. The second brake 92 can engage the fifth engagement portion 52 with the third sun gear 41 to lock the third sun gear 41. This arrangement can lock the third sun gear 41 to the housing 5, which helps to reduce the number of parts, improve the space utilization of the drive assembly 10, and the heavy weight of the housing 5 helps to improve the locking effect of the third sun gear 41.

[0101] As some embodiments of this application, the housing 5 may have a sixth engagement portion 53 for engaging with a third brake 93. The third brake 93 is connected between the housing 5 and the third planetary carrier 43. The third brake 93 can engage the sixth engagement portion 53 with the third planetary carrier 43 to lock the third planetary carrier 43. This arrangement can lock the third planetary carrier 43 to the housing 5, which helps to reduce the number of parts, improve the space utilization of the drive assembly 10, and the heavy weight of the housing 5 helps to improve the locking effect of the third planetary carrier 43.

[0102] along Figure 1 In the Y direction (the width direction of the vehicle), the fourth clutch 84 and the second brake 92 are arranged. The outer hub of the fourth clutch 84 is the inner hub of the second brake 92. This arrangement can reduce the number of parts, simplify the assembly process, reduce manufacturing costs, and make efficient use of space.

[0103] In some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, along the length of the vehicle, the engine 11, the first motor 12, the first planetary gear set 2, the transmission device 4, the second motor 13, and the second planetary gear set 3 are coaxially arranged.

[0104] Among them, along Figure 1In the X direction (the length direction of the vehicle) shown, the engine 11, the first motor 12, the first planetary gear set 2, the transmission 4, the second motor 13, and the second planetary gear set 3 are coaxially arranged so that the drive assembly 10 is longitudinally positioned. This is one of the embodiments of this application. Figure 1 As shown in the X direction (the length direction of the vehicle), the engine 11, the first motor 12, the first planetary gear set 2, the transmission 4, the second motor 13, and the second planetary gear set 3 are arranged sequentially from front to back. This arrangement can balance the weight distribution of the drive assembly 10 to achieve a compact design effect and improve the transmission efficiency of the drive assembly 10, so that the vehicle has better power output and more stable handling performance.

[0105] In some embodiments of this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, one of the first output shaft 61 and the second output shaft 62 is configured as a front wheel output shaft, used to transmit power to the front wheel, and the other of the first output shaft 61 and the second output shaft 62 is configured as a rear wheel output shaft, used to transmit power to the rear wheel.

[0106] In this configuration, one of the first output shaft 61 and the second output shaft 62 can be configured as a front wheel output shaft, used to transmit power to the front wheels, and the other of the first output shaft 61 and the second output shaft 62 can be configured as a rear wheel output shaft, used to transmit power to the rear wheels. In some embodiments of this application, the first output shaft 61 is configured as a front wheel output shaft and the second output shaft 62 as a rear wheel output shaft; conversely, in some embodiments of this application, the first output shaft 61 is configured as a rear wheel output shaft and the second output shaft 62 as a front wheel output shaft. This configuration allows both the front and rear wheels of the vehicle to receive power, thus achieving four-wheel drive functionality. Furthermore, the first output shaft 61 and the second output shaft 62 can be configured as front wheel output shafts and rear wheel output shafts respectively, which improves the adaptability of the drive assembly 10.

[0107] The vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention includes the drive assembly 10 of the vehicle described in the above embodiment. The drive assembly 10 of this application has multiple operating modes, multiple driving modes, and multiple gears, resulting in high working efficiency, significant fuel and electricity savings, and excellent economy. It can also stably provide sufficient power to the vehicle for extended periods, which is beneficial for improving the vehicle's power performance and enhancing the driving experience. Furthermore, this configuration allows the vehicle to simultaneously meet the requirements of low-speed start-up power and high-speed cruising economy, resulting in strong overall vehicle power and high passability.

[0108] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0109] In the description of this utility model, "first feature" and "second feature" may include one or more of the features.

[0110] In the description of this utility model, "multiple" means two or more.

[0111] In the description of this utility model, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may include the first and second features being in direct contact, or it may include the first and second features not being in direct contact but being in contact through another feature between them.

[0112] In the description of this utility model, the terms "above", "over" and "on top" for the first feature and the second feature include the first feature being directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature.

[0113] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0114] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drive assembly (10) for a vehicle, characterized in that, include: Engine (11), first planetary gear set (2), the engine (11) selectively engages with the first planet carrier (22) of the first planetary gear set (2), the first planet carrier (22) selectively engages with the first sun gear (21) of the first planetary gear set (2), and the first sun gear (21) is selectively locked; The first motor (12) is connected to the first sun gear (21) in a transmission connection; The transmission device (4) and the first drive shaft (63) are selectively engaged with the first gear ring (23) of the first planetary gear (2), and the transmission device (4) is connected to the first drive shaft (63) in a transmission connection. The second motor (13) and the second planetary gear set (3) are connected to the second sun gear (31) of the second planetary gear set (3). The second ring gear (33) of the second planetary gear set (3) is locked. The first drive shaft (63) is selectively engaged with either the second sun gear (31) or the second planetary carrier (32) of the second planetary gear set (3), or neither is engaged. A first output shaft (61) and a second output shaft (62) are connected in a drive to the second planetary carrier (32) and selectively connected in a drive to the second output shaft (62).

2. The drive assembly (10) of the vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The system comprises a first coupling (71), a first clutch (81), and a first transmission gear (64). The first coupling (71) is connected to the first output shaft (61) and selectively engages with the first transmission gear (64). The first clutch (81) is connected between the first transmission gear (64) and the first output shaft (61) and can selectively engage the first transmission gear (64) and the first output shaft (61). The first transmission gear (64) is connected to the second output shaft (62).

3. The drive assembly (10) of the vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission device (4) is constructed as a Ravina planetary gear set, and the third gear ring (44) of the Ravina planetary gear set is connected to the first drive shaft (63) for transmission.

4. The drive assembly (10) of the vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that, The third sun gear (41) of the Ravina planetary set meshes with the first planet gear (45) of the Ravina planetary set, the fourth sun gear (42) of the Ravina planetary set meshes with the second planet gear (46) of the Ravina planetary set, and the first planet gear (45) meshes between the second planet gear (46) and the third ring gear (44); the first ring gear (23) selectively engages with the third sun gear (41), the first ring gear (23) selectively engages with the fourth sun gear (42), the first ring gear (23) selectively engages with the third planet carrier (43) of the Ravina planetary set, the third sun gear (41) is selectively locked, and the third planet carrier (43) is selectively locked.

5. The drive assembly (10) of the vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The second coupling (72) is connected to the first drive shaft (63) and is selectively coupled to or not coupled to either the second sun gear (31) or the second planet carrier (32).

6. The drive assembly (10) of the vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that, Also includes: The system comprises a second clutch (82), a third clutch (83), a housing (5), and a first brake (91). The second clutch (82) is connected between the engine (11) and the first planetary carrier (22). The third clutch (83) is connected between the first planetary carrier (22) and the first sun gear (21). The first brake (91) is connected between the housing (5) and the first sun gear (21). Along the width direction of the vehicle, the second clutch (82), the third clutch (83), and the first brake (91) are arranged together. The outer hub of the second clutch (82) is the inner hub of the third clutch (83), and the inner hub of the first brake (91) is the outer hub of the third clutch (83).

7. The drive assembly (10) of the vehicle according to claim 4, characterized in that, Also includes: The fourth clutch (84), the fifth clutch (85), the sixth clutch (86), the housing (5), the second brake (92), and the third brake (93) are connected as follows: the fourth clutch (84) is connected between the first gear ring (23) and the third sun gear (41); the fifth clutch (85) is connected between the first gear ring (23) and the fourth sun gear (42); the sixth clutch (86) is connected between the first gear ring (23) and the third planetary carrier (43); the second brake (92) is connected between the housing (5) and the third sun gear (41); and the third brake (93) is connected between the housing (5) and the third planetary carrier (43). Along the width direction of the vehicle, the fourth clutch (84) and the second brake (92) are arranged, and the outer hub of the fourth clutch (84) is constructed as the inner hub of the second brake (92).

8. The drive assembly (10) of the vehicle according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, Along the length of the vehicle, the engine (11), the first motor (12), the first planetary gear set (2), the transmission device (4), the second motor (13), and the second planetary gear set (3) are coaxially arranged.

9. The drive assembly (10) of the vehicle according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that, One of the first output shaft (61) and the second output shaft (62) is configured as a front wheel output shaft, and the other of the first output shaft (61) and the second output shaft (62) is configured as a rear wheel output shaft.

10. A vehicle, characterized in that, The vehicle includes a drive assembly (10) according to any one of claims 1-9.