Citrus transportation and storage device

By designing a citrus transport and storage device with guide columns to stabilize the holding plate, a rotating plate for easy inspection of the quality of the citrus at the bottom, and a staggered plate for ventilation and corrosion prevention, the problem of deformation and resource waste caused by the easy shaking of cardboard boxes has been solved, achieving cost reduction and timely quality inspection.

CN223891456UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10HUIZHOU CITY VOCATIONAL COLLEGE (HUIZHOU BUSINESS & TOURISM SENIOR VOCATIONAL TECH SCHOOL)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520552609.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-27
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In current citrus transportation, cardboard boxes are prone to shaking, leading to collisions and deformation. Quality inspection is not timely and resources are wasted. The single-use of cardboard boxes results in high costs.

Method used

Design a citrus transport and storage device that includes a transport box, guide columns, observation plates, and rotating plates. The guide columns stabilize the holding plates, the rotating plates allow for easy viewing of the quality of the citrus at the bottom, the staggered plates provide ventilation and corrosion protection, and the holding plates can be recycled.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents cardboard box deformation, allows for timely detection of citrus quality, reduces transportation costs, minimizes resource waste, and ensures the safety and quality of citrus during transportation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of citrus transportation, in particular to a citrus transportation and storage device which comprises a transportation box and an observation plate. A citrus containing mechanism used for containing citrus is arranged in the transport box, guide columns fixedly connected with the inner wall of the transport box are slidably connected to the two sides of the citrus containing mechanism, a rotating plate rotationally connected with the transport box is arranged below the observation plate, and a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate; the citrus containing mechanism comprises a containing plate and a containing groove, and grooves which are symmetrically formed are formed in the two sides of the containing plate; when the citrus transportation box is used, citrus is placed in the containing groove and placed in the transportation box through the containing plates, the containing plates can be stacked and recycled, the cost is reduced, and in the transportation process, when the quality condition of the citrus below needs to be checked, the citrus can be conveniently and rapidly stored by rotating the rotating plate. And then the oranges below can be taken out by directly pulling the containing plate, so that the quality problem of the oranges can be conveniently checked.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to citrus transportation technical field, concretely is a citrus transportation and storage device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Citrus, is orange, tangerine, orange, gold tangerine, grapefruit, orange etc. collectively, in the sale of citrus, need to transport citrus, when transporting citrus, need to store citrus in the equipment, thereby guarantee the convenience of transportation.

[0003] The existing citrus transportation adopts that the citrus is placed in the carton box body, one by one carton is stacked, and when transporting, the situation of shaking inevitably occurs, causes the mutual collision between cartons when shaking, can cause the carton to be extruded and lead to deformation, the protection ability to citrus is limited, and sometimes the transportation citrus needs several days of time to transport, detects the quality problem of citrus and can only be viewed through opening the upper citrus box body, the quality problem of the lower citrus cannot be found in time, influences the sale of citrus, and the carton is generally disposable, causes the waste of resources, therefore, the citrus transportation and storage device is provided for the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model discloses a citrus transportation and storage device, to solve the problem in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a citrus transportation and storage device, including transportation case and observation board,

[0006] The transportation case is internally provided with citrus containing mechanism for placing citrus, and the both sides of the citrus containing mechanism are slidably connected with the guide column fixedly connected with the inner wall of the transportation case, and the guide column is vertically arranged;

[0007] The side surface of the transportation case is fixedly connected with the observation board, and the lower portion of the observation board is provided with the rotating plate rotatably connected with the transportation case, and the bottom of the rotating plate is fixedly connected with the fixed plate;

[0008] The citrus containing mechanism includes containing plate and containing groove, the both sides of the containing plate are provided with symmetrically arranged grooves, and the inside of the groove is slidably connected with the guide column, and the surface of the containing plate is provided with uniformly distributed containing grooves.

[0009] Further, the upper surface of the containing plate is fixedly connected with the fixed block at four corners, and the fixed block is rotatably connected with the rotating ball above.

[0010] Further, the inside bottom layer of the transportation case is fixedly connected with the symmetrically arranged bottom plate, and the inside of the bottom plate is rotatably connected with the uniformly distributed rotating column.

[0011] The existing citrus transportation adopts the method that the citrus is placed in the carton box body, the carton boxes are stacked one by one, and the shaking occurs inevitably during transportation, so that the carton boxes collide with each other during shaking, which may cause the carton boxes to be squeezed and deformed, the protection capability for the citrus is limited, sometimes the citrus needs to be transported for several days, and the quality problem of the citrus can be detected only by opening the upper citrus box body, so that the quality problem of the lower citrus cannot be found in time, the sale of the citrus is affected, and the carton is generally used once, thereby causing the waste of resources, the citrus is placed in the containing groove in the use of the device, and is placed in the transportation box through the containing plate, the containing plate can be stacked and recycled, thereby reducing the cost, when the quality of the lower citrus needs to be checked during transportation, the containing plate can be taken out by rotating the rotating plate and directly pulling the containing plate, and the quality problem of the citrus is conveniently checked.

[0012] Further, one side of the transportation box is also fixedly connected with a mesh plate, the outer side of the mesh plate is slidably connected with a dislocation plate, the two sides of the dislocation plate are provided with limiting plates, one side of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the transportation box, and the inner side of the limiting plate is also provided with a limiting pin, and the limiting pin is spirally connected with the dislocation plate through the limiting plate.

[0013] Further, the surface of the dislocation plate is provided with uniformly distributed air holes, and the surface of the mesh plate is provided with uniformly distributed air holes.

[0014] The guide column can ensure that the containing plate smoothly and stably moves downward, sometimes ventilation treatment is needed during transportation, at this time, the dislocation plate can be slid upward, the air holes of the dislocation plate coincide with the air holes of the mesh plate, the bottom of the transportation box is ventilated, so that the fruits are prevented from being excessively matured or rotted.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the device has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] In the use of the device, the citrus is placed in the containing groove, and is placed in the transportation box through the containing plate, the containing plate can be stacked and recycled, thereby reducing the cost, when the quality of the lower citrus needs to be checked during transportation, the containing plate can be taken out by rotating the rotating plate and directly pulling the containing plate, and the quality problem of the citrus is conveniently checked;

[0017] The guide column can ensure that the containing plate smoothly and stably moves downward, sometimes ventilation treatment is needed during transportation, at this time, the dislocation plate can be slid upward, the air holes of the dislocation plate coincide with the air holes of the mesh plate, the bottom of the transportation box is ventilated, so that the fruits are prevented from being excessively matured or rotted. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of the utility model bottom plate;

[0020] Figure 3 It is the structure schematic view of the utility place A of the utility model. Figure 2

[0021] In the drawing: 1, transport case; 2, observation board; 3, citrus holding mechanism; 301, holding plate; 302, holding groove; 303, fixed block; 304, rotating ball; 305, groove; 4, rotating plate; 5, fixed plate; 6, staggered plate; 7, mesh plate; 8, limiting plate; 9, limiting pin; 10, guide column; 11, bottom plate; 12, rotating column. Specific implementation

[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1: please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the utility model provides a technical scheme:

[0024] A citrus transport and storage device, including transport case 1 and observation board 2;

[0025] The above-mentioned transport case 1 is internally provided with the citrus holding mechanism 3 for placing citrus, and the two sides of the citrus holding mechanism 3 are slidably connected with the guide column 10 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the transport case 1, and the guide column 10 is vertically arranged;

[0026] The side surface of the above-mentioned transport case 1 is fixedly connected with the observation board 2, and the lower portion of the observation board 2 is provided with the rotating plate 4 rotatably connected with the transport case 1, and the bottom of the rotating plate 4 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 5.

[0027] The above-mentioned citrus holding mechanism 3 includes holding plate 301 and holding groove 302, and the two sides of the above-mentioned holding plate 301 are provided with symmetrically arranged grooves 305, and the inside of the groove 305 is slidably connected with the guide column 10, and the surface of the above-mentioned holding plate 301 is provided with uniformly distributed holding grooves 302.

[0028] ​The upper surface of the aforementioned holding plate 301 is fixedly connected to four corners with fixing blocks 303, and each fixing block 303 is rotatably connected to a rotating ball 304.

[0029] The bottom layer of the transport box 1 is fixedly connected to a symmetrically arranged base plate 11, and the base plate 11 is rotatably connected to evenly distributed rotating columns 12.

[0030] Existing methods for transporting citrus fruits involve placing them in cardboard boxes, stacking the boxes one by one. During transport, some shaking is inevitable, causing the boxes to collide and potentially deform. This method offers limited protection for the citrus fruits. Furthermore, transporting citrus fruits often takes several days, and quality checks are usually only possible by opening the top boxes. Problems with the lower boxes go undetected, impacting sales. Additionally, the boxes are typically single-use, leading to resource waste. This new device, however, places the citrus fruits in a holding trough 302, which is then placed inside the transport box 1 by a holding plate 301. The holding plate 301 can be stacked and reused, reducing costs. During transport, to check the quality of the lower boxes, the rotating plate 4 can be rotated, and the holding plate 301 can be pulled to remove the fruits, facilitating quality inspection.

[0031] In this embodiment, a fixing block 303 is provided above the holding plate 301, and a rotating ball 304 is rolled above the fixing block 303. At this time, the rotating ball 304 can roll and connect with the holding plate 301 above, which makes it easy to remove the holding plate 301 smoothly when viewing the oranges inside the bottom holding plate 301 under the action of the rotating column 12 and the rotating ball 304. During transportation, a fixing screw is installed inside the fixing plate 5 below the rotating plate 4. The fixing plate 5 is connected to the transport box 1 by the fixing screw to fix the rotating plate 4. The transparent observation plate 2 can be set to facilitate the observation of the internal situation.

[0032] Example 2: This example is an improvement on Example 1. Please refer to Example 1. Figure 1 Specifically, a perforated plate 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the transport box 1, and a misalignment plate 6 is slidably connected to the outer side of the perforated plate 7. Limiting plates 8 are provided on both sides of the misalignment plate 6, and one side of the limiting plate 8 is fixedly connected to the transport box 1. A limiting pin 9 is also provided inside the limiting plate 8, and the limiting pin 9 passes through the limiting plate 8 and is spirally connected to the misalignment plate 6.

[0033] The surface of the aforementioned misaligned plate 6 is provided with evenly distributed ventilation holes, and the surface of the aforementioned perforated plate 7 is provided with evenly distributed ventilation holes.

[0034] The guide column 10 can ensure the smooth and stable downward movement of the holding plate 301. During transportation, sometimes ventilation treatment is needed. At this time, the dislocation plate 6 can be slid upward, the ventilation holes of the dislocation plate 6 coincide with the ventilation holes of the mesh plate 7, the ventilation of the bottom of the transport box 1 is ensured, so as to prevent the fruits from over-ripening or rotting;

[0035] In the embodiment, when the sliding dislocation plate 6 is slid, the limiting pin 9 is taken out, then the dislocation plate 6 is slid, the ventilation holes coincide, the limiting pin 9 is inserted into the limiting plate 8 to connect the dislocation plate 6 again, at this time, the purpose of fixing the dislocation plate is achieved, and the ventilation quality is ensured.

[0036] It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0037] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that for the purpose of the present application, the embodiments change, modify, replace, and vary in many ways without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A citrus transport and storage device, characterized in that: Includes a transport box (1) and an observation panel (2); The transport box (1) is equipped with a citrus holding mechanism (3) for placing citrus fruits. The two sides of the citrus holding mechanism (3) are slidably connected to guide columns (10) that are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the transport box (1). The guide columns (10) are vertically arranged. An observation plate (2) is fixedly connected to the side of the transport box (1), and a rotating plate (4) is rotatably connected to the transport box (1) below the observation plate (2). A fixing plate (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating plate (4). The citrus holding mechanism (3) includes a holding plate (301) and a holding groove (302). The holding plate (301) has symmetrically arranged grooves (305) on both sides, and the interior of the grooves (305) is slidably connected to the guide column (10). The surface of the holding plate (301) has evenly distributed holding grooves (302).

2. The citrus transport and storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper surface of the holding plate (301) is fixedly connected to four corners of a fixing block (303), and a rotating ball (304) is rotatably connected above each fixing block (303).

3. The citrus transport and storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transport box (1) has a symmetrically arranged bottom plate (11) fixedly connected to its inner bottom layer, and the bottom plate (11) has evenly distributed rotating columns (12) rotatably connected to its inner surface.

4. A citrus transport and storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A perforated plate (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the transport box (1). A misaligned plate (6) is slidably connected to the outside of the perforated plate (7). Limiting plates (8) are provided on both sides of the misaligned plate (6). One side of the limiting plate (8) is fixedly connected to the transport box (1). A limiting pin (9) is also provided inside the limiting plate (8). The limiting pin (9) passes through the limiting plate (8) and is spirally connected to the misaligned plate (6).

5. A citrus transport and storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The misaligned plate (6) has evenly distributed ventilation holes on its surface, and the perforated plate (7) has evenly distributed ventilation holes on its surface.