Feeding platform device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding platform device which comprises a supporting bracket, a sundry material lower baffle plate, a loading baffle plate and a lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises a conveying belt, a motor, a speed reducer, a rack, a sugarcane hook, a driving roller, a driven roller, an inner rolling shaft, a side plate, a tensioning mechanism and an inner rolling shaft support. The lifting mechanism, the loading baffle and the sundry material lower baffle are all installed on the supporting support, and the rear end of the loading baffle is fixedly connected with a plurality of arc-shaped hooks. An inner rolling shaft bracket is fixed on the inner side of the rack, and an inner rolling shaft is arranged on the inner rolling shaft bracket; a side plate and a tensioning mechanism are fixed on the outer side of the rack; a driving roller and a driven roller are respectively arranged between the top end and the bottom end of the tensioning mechanism; the driving roller and the driven roller are covered with a conveying belt from top to bottom. And a sugarcane hook is arranged on the conveying belt. When the sugarcane conveying device is used, the motor drives the driving roller to rotate, mud and sand fall from gaps of the arc-shaped hooks, the sugarcane hooks lift sugarcanes upwards along with the conveying belt and then fall into follow-up operation machinery, and the purposes of mud and sand removal and feeding are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to a feeding platform device, belonging to the field of agricultural machinery technology. Background Technology

[0002] Sugarcane is an economic crop used for sugar production, and it is widely cultivated, especially in southern regions. During harvesting, it gets mixed with a large amount of weeds, gravel, mud, stones, and other debris, which must be removed before further processing. Currently, there is no suitable agricultural machinery for this debris removal process. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by this application is to provide a feeding platform device for sugarcane impurity removal and conveying operations, so as to efficiently transport sugarcane to the next operation equipment and accurately remove impurities from the sugarcane.

[0004] The technical solution of this application is as follows: a feeding platform device, including a support bracket, a waste material lower baffle, a loading baffle, and a lifting mechanism;

[0005] The support frame includes two front support columns at the very front, two middle support columns in the middle, two rear support columns at the rear, and a horizontal connecting strip connecting the support columns; the rear support columns are higher than the middle support columns; the waste material lower baffle is fixed on the front and middle support columns, and the waste material lower baffle is inclined forward and downward; a front inclined support column is also fixed on the front support column, and a loading baffle is fixed on the front inclined support column, and the loading baffle is inclined backward and downward; multiple arc-shaped hooks are fixedly connected to the rear end of the loading baffle;

[0006] The lifting mechanism includes a conveyor belt, motor, reducer, frame, sugarcane hook, drive roller, driven roller, inner roller, left side plate, left tensioning mechanism, left inner roller support, right side plate, right tensioning mechanism, and right inner roller support;

[0007] The frame is a rectangular frame, hinged to the central support column and the rear support column. Multiple left inner roller supports are fixed to the inner left side of the frame, and multiple right inner roller supports are fixed to the inner right side of the frame. The left and right inner roller supports correspond to each other, and inner rollers are installed on the corresponding sets of inner roller supports. A left side plate is fixed to the outer left side of the frame, and a left tensioning mechanism is installed on the outer side of the left side plate. A right side plate is fixed to the outer right side of the frame, and a right tensioning mechanism is installed on the outer side of the right side plate. A drive roller is installed between the top ends of the left and right tensioning mechanisms, and a driven roller is installed between the bottom ends of the left and right tensioning mechanisms. A conveyor belt covers the drive roller and the driven roller from top to bottom. Multiple sugarcane hooks are installed on the conveyor belt; when facing forward, the sugarcane hooks are upward-curved and fixed to the conveyor belt with screws.

[0008] A rear inclined support column is installed on the right rear support column, and a motor platform is fixed on the rear inclined support column. A motor and a reducer are fixed on the motor platform. The motor is connected to the reducer, and the reducer is connected to the drive roller.

[0009] When using this application, debris and sugarcane roll down from the loading baffle. When they reach the curved hook, the sugarcane, due to its length, will not fall through the gap in the curved hook, while the debris will fall through. The hook lifts the sugarcane, and it is then transported upwards by the conveyor belt to its highest point before falling into the next stage of the operating machinery. This application firstly efficiently transports sugarcane to the next stage of the machinery; secondly, debris can fall through the gap in the curved hook, and even if there is any remaining debris, it will fall off due to gravity as the sugarcane rises with the conveyor belt. The conveyor belt is an inclined plane, and the debris falls downwards along the conveyor belt, finally falling through the gap in the curved hook, thus achieving the purpose of thorough impurity removal. Attached Figure Description

[0010] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the left side of this application;

[0011] Figure 2 This is a front view of the present application;

[0012] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view (AA) of this application.

[0013] The following are the reference numerals: 1. Rear support column; 2. Connecting strip; 3. Waste material lower baffle; 4. Loading baffle; 5. Middle support column; 6. Front support column; 7. Front inclined support column; 8. Rear inclined support column; 9. Frame; 10. Conveyor belt; 11. Driven roller; 12. Driven roller; 13. Motor; 14. Reducer; 15. Sugarcane hook; 16. Inner roller; 17. Left side plate; 18. Left tensioning mechanism; 19. Left inner roller bracket; 20. Bearing seat; 21. Arc-shaped hook. Detailed Implementation

[0014] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a feeding platform device includes a support bracket, a waste material lower baffle 3, a loading baffle 4, and a lifting mechanism.

[0015] like Figure 1-3As shown, the support frame consists of multiple vertical support columns and horizontal connecting strips 2. Two front support columns 6 are located at the very front, and a middle support column 5 is located in the middle. The front support columns 6 and the middle support column 5 simultaneously fix a lower baffle 3 for miscellaneous materials. The lower baffle 3 for miscellaneous materials is inclined forward and downward. A front inclined support column 7 is also fixed to the front support column 6. The front inclined support column 7 is hinged to a loading baffle 4 via a fixed hinge and an adjustable hinge. The loading baffle 4 is a square plate, inclined, with a higher front end and a lower rear end. Multiple arc-shaped hooks 21 are fixedly connected to the rear end of the loading baffle 4. The arc-shaped hooks 21 do not contact each other and have gaps. The top of the arc-shaped hooks 21 is fixed to the loading baffle 4, and the end is close to the lifting mechanism. Two rear support columns 1 are located at the rear, and the rear support columns 1 are higher than the middle support columns 5.

[0016] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the lifting mechanism includes a conveyor belt 10, a motor 13, a reducer 14, a frame 9, a sugarcane hook 15, a drive roller 11, a driven roller 12, an inner roller 16, a left side plate 17, a left tensioning mechanism 18, a left inner roller support 19, a right side plate, a right tensioning mechanism, and a right inner roller support.

[0017] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the frame 9 is a rectangular frame. The middle support column 5 is hinged to the frame 9, and the rear support column 1 is hinged to the frame 9 via an adjustable connector. The frame 9 is angled, with the front lower than the rear. Four left inner roller supports 19 are fixed to the inner left side of the frame 9, with equal spacing. A left side plate 17 is fixed to the outer left side of the frame 9, and a left tensioning mechanism 18 is installed on the outer side of the left side plate 17. Four right inner roller supports are fixed to the inner right side of the frame 9, with equal spacing. A right side plate is fixed to the outer right side of the frame 9, and a right tensioning mechanism is installed on the outer side of the right side plate. The left and right inner roller supports 19 are arranged correspondingly, and an inner roller 16 is installed between each group of inner roller supports.

[0018] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the left tensioning mechanism 18 and the right tensioning mechanism have the same structure, with bearing seats 20 at the top and bottom respectively, and bearings inside the bearing seats 20. A drive roller 11 is provided between the top ends of the left tensioning mechanism 18 and the right tensioning mechanism, and the shaft of the drive roller 11 is engaged with the bearing at the top end; a driven roller 12 is provided between the bottom ends of the left tensioning mechanism 18 and the right tensioning mechanism, and the shaft of the driven roller 12 is engaged with the bearing at the bottom end.

[0019] like Figure 1-3 As shown, a rear inclined support column 8 is provided on the rear support column 1 on the right side. A motor 13 platform is fixed on the rear inclined support column 8. A motor 13 and a reducer 14 are fixed on the motor 13 platform. The motor 13 is connected to the reducer 14, and the reducer 14 is connected to the drive roller 11.

[0020] like Figure 1-3As shown, the drive roller 11 and driven roller 12 cover the conveyor belt 10 from top to bottom. Multiple sugarcane hooks 15 are provided on the conveyor belt 10; on the front side, the sugarcane hooks 15 are upward-curved and fixed to the conveyor belt 10 by screws. In this embodiment, the conveyor belt 10 has 24 sugarcane hooks 15, arranged in four vertical and six horizontal directions on the front side, and the same arrangement is found on the back side of the conveyor belt 10.

[0021] The method of use is as follows: Sugarcane is placed into the loading baffle 4. The sugarcane and debris roll downwards along the inclined surface of the loading baffle 4. The debris falls through the gap of the arc-shaped hook 21 onto the lower debris baffle 3, while the sugarcane falls onto the arc-shaped hook 21. The motor 13 is started, which drives the reducer 14. The reducer 14 drives the drive roller 11 to rotate, which in turn drives the conveyor belt 10 to move upwards. The conveyor belt 10 drives the driven roller 12 to move downwards. Sugarcane hooks 15 are installed on the conveyor belt 10. When the conveyor belt 10 is running, the sugarcane hooks 15 on the back lift the sugarcane through the gap of the arc-shaped hook 21. The sugarcane moves upwards with the conveyor belt 10. During this process, the inner roller 16 inside the conveyor belt 10 supports the sugarcane. When the sugarcane reaches the top of the conveyor belt 10, it falls backwards and enters the next machine.

Claims

1. A feeding platform device, comprising a support bracket, a waste material lower baffle (3), a loading baffle (4), and a lifting mechanism; characterized in that: The support frame includes two front support columns (6) at the frontmost position, two middle support columns (5) in the middle, two rear support columns (1) at the rear, and a horizontal connecting strip (2) connecting the support columns; the rear support columns (1) are higher than the middle support columns (5); the waste material lower baffle (3) is fixed on the front support columns (6) and the middle support columns (5), and the waste material lower baffle (3) is inclined forward and downward; a front inclined support column (7) is also fixed on the front support column (6), and the loading baffle (4) is fixed on the front inclined support column (7), and the loading baffle (4) is inclined backward and downward; multiple arc-shaped hooks (21) are fixedly connected to the rear end of the loading baffle (4). The lifting mechanism includes a conveyor belt (10), a motor (13), a reducer (14), a frame (9), a sugarcane hook (15), a drive roller (11), a driven roller (12), an inner roller (16), a left side plate (17), a left tensioning mechanism (18), a left inner roller bracket (19), a right side plate, a right tensioning mechanism, and a right inner roller bracket; The frame (9) is a rectangular frame, hinged to the middle support column (5) and the rear support column (1); multiple left inner roller brackets (19) are fixed on the inner left side of the frame (9), and multiple right inner roller brackets are fixed on the inner right side of the frame (9). The left inner roller brackets (19) and the right inner roller brackets correspond to each other, and inner rollers (16) are set on the corresponding inner roller brackets in the same group; a left side plate (17) is fixed on the outer left side of the frame (9), and a left tensioning mechanism (18) is set on the outer side of the left side plate (17); the right side of the frame (9) A right side plate is fixed on the outer side, and a right tensioning mechanism is provided on the outer side of the right side plate; an active roller (11) is provided between the top of the left tensioning mechanism (18) and the right tensioning mechanism, and a driven roller (12) is provided between the bottom of the left tensioning mechanism (18) and the right tensioning mechanism; the active roller (11) and the driven roller (12) are covered by a conveyor belt (10) from top to bottom; multiple sugarcane hooks (15) are provided on the conveyor belt (10), and the sugarcane hooks (15) are upward-curved hooks when facing forward, and are fixed to the conveyor belt (10) by screws; A rear inclined support column (8) is provided on the rear support column (1) on the right side. A motor (13) platform is fixed on the rear inclined support column (8). A motor (13) and a reducer (14) are fixed on the motor (13) platform. The motor (13) is connected to the reducer (14), and the reducer (14) is connected to the drive roller (11).

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