Novel packing ring structure

The novel packing ring structure, with its tight connection and locking mechanism, solves the problems of structural deformation and stress concentration caused by the stacking of multiple graphite packing rings, ensuring sealing performance. It is suitable for equipment sealing in the petrochemical, power, and papermaking industries.

CN223894982UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-10SHANGHAI VICTORY FLUID TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520421953.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-11
Publication Date
2026-02-10
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, the stacking of multiple graphite packing rings can lead to structural deformation or stress concentration, affecting the sealing performance.

Method used

A novel packing ring structure is adopted, including a main unit, first and second mounting units, and a locking unit. Through a precise docking and locking mechanism, it ensures that each layer is tightly connected and fixed, and disperses the stress caused by the difference in thermal expansion and contraction.

Benefits of technology

Maintaining a tight seal under complex operating conditions such as high temperature and high pressure prevents media leakage, ensures stable equipment operation, avoids stress concentration, and guarantees production safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a novel packing ring structure which comprises a main body unit, a first mounting unit, a second mounting unit and a locking unit. The utility model has the advantages that: the main body unit provides a solid support foundation for the whole superposed structure by virtue of higher hardness and strength of the main body unit, so as to ensure that the superposed structure is not easy to deform under severe working conditions such as high pressure and high friction; the first mounting unit and the second mounting unit are accurately butted, so that all the main body units can be tightly connected, all layers of packing rings can be effectively aligned in the mounting process, and the sealing defect caused by mounting errors is reduced; and the overlapped main body units are locked by the locking units, so that the layers are firmly fixed into a whole. For the problems caused by thermal expansion and shrinkage differences between different layers, the stress can be effectively dispersed by the tight connection and locking mechanism. Even if a part of layers expand with heat and contract with cold, due to the fact that the units are tightly matched, the whole structure can be kept stable, and gaps cannot be generated due to local deformation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of sealing components, and in particular to a novel packing ring structure. Background Technology

[0002] Graphite packing rings are a crucial sealing component. Made primarily of graphite, they are manufactured into a ring-shaped structure using a special weaving process. They are black in appearance and soft yet resilient in texture. In terms of performance, they possess excellent high-temperature resistance, capable of withstanding environments up to 800℃ and adapting to temperatures as low as -200℃. They exhibit excellent chemical stability, resisting the erosion of various corrosive media such as acids, alkalis, and salts. Their good self-lubricating properties effectively reduce friction and wear between the ring and equipment components. Graphite packing rings play a vital role in petrochemical reactors and pipeline valves, power industry steam pipelines and water pumps, and equipment in papermaking, shipbuilding, and other fields. They tightly fill the sealing area, preventing media leakage, ensuring stable equipment operation, preventing safety accidents and environmental pollution, and providing a solid guarantee for the continuous and efficient operation of various industries.

[0003] To increase the thickness of graphite packing rings, multiple packing rings are usually stacked together. Under high temperature conditions, graphite packing rings will thermally expand and shrink when cooled. When multiple rings are stacked together, there may be slight differences in thermal expansion and contraction between different layers, which can lead to deformation or stress concentration of the entire structure, thus affecting the sealing effect.

[0004] Currently, no effective solution has been proposed for the problem of multiple graphite packing rings stacked together in related technologies, which leads to deformation or stress concentration of the entire structure and affects the sealing effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a novel packing ring structure to solve the problem of deformation or stress concentration of the entire structure and the impact on sealing performance caused by the stacking of multiple graphite packing rings in related technologies.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A novel packing ring structure, comprising:

[0008] Main unit;

[0009] A first mounting unit is disposed at the top of the main body unit and connected to the main body unit;

[0010] The second mounting unit is disposed at the bottom end of the main body unit and connected to the main body unit;

[0011] A locking unit, which passes sequentially through the first mounting unit, the main body unit, and the second mounting unit.

[0012] In some embodiments, the main body unit includes:

[0013] Main components;

[0014] A first groove element is disposed at the top end of the main body element and is used to install the first mounting unit;

[0015] The second groove element is disposed at the bottom end of the main body element and is used to install the second mounting unit.

[0016] In some embodiments, the main body unit further includes:

[0017] A first through-slot element is disposed through the main body element and is connected to the first groove element, the second groove element, the first mounting unit, and the second mounting unit respectively, for the locking unit to pass through.

[0018] In some embodiments, the first mounting unit includes:

[0019] A first mounting element is disposed at the top of the main body unit and connected to the main body unit;

[0020] A third recessed element is disposed at the top end of the first mounting element;

[0021] A plurality of first docking elements are distributed on the inner side of the third groove element and are respectively connected to the first mounting element;

[0022] A plurality of first snap-fit ​​elements are respectively disposed at the bottom end of the corresponding first mating element.

[0023] In some embodiments, the first mounting unit further includes:

[0024] The second through slot element passes through the first mounting element and is connected to the third groove element and the main body unit respectively, for the locking unit to pass through;

[0025] A third through-slot element is disposed through a first mating element and corresponds to a second through-slot element, for the locking unit to pass through.

[0026] In some embodiments, the first mounting unit further includes:

[0027] A first limiting element is disposed at the top of a first docking element and connected to the third through slot element, for limiting the position of the locking unit.

[0028] In some embodiments, the second mounting unit includes:

[0029] The second mounting element is disposed at the bottom end of the main body unit and is connected to the main body unit and the locking unit respectively;

[0030] A plurality of second docking elements are distributed at the bottom end of the second mounting element and are respectively connected to the second mounting element;

[0031] A plurality of second snap-fit ​​elements are respectively disposed on the corresponding second mating elements.

[0032] In some embodiments, the second mounting unit further includes:

[0033] A connecting element, which passes through the second mounting element, communicates with the main body unit, and is connected to the locking unit;

[0034] A fourth through slot element is provided, which passes through a second mating element and corresponds to the connecting element, for the locking unit to pass through.

[0035] In some embodiments, the locking unit includes:

[0036] A locking element, which passes sequentially through the first mounting unit, the main body unit, and the second mounting unit.

[0037] In some embodiments, the locking unit further includes:

[0038] A second limiting element is disposed at the top of the locking element and connected to the locking element, for limiting the position of the locking element;

[0039] A control element is disposed at the top of the locking element for inserting a hex wrench.

[0040] The present invention adopts the above technical solution and has the following technical effects compared with the prior art:

[0041] This invention discloses a novel packing ring structure. The main unit, with its high hardness and strength, provides a solid supporting foundation for the entire stacked structure, ensuring it is not easily deformed under harsh conditions such as high pressure and high friction. Precise docking of the first and second mounting units ensures a tight connection between the main units, effectively aligning the packing rings during installation and reducing sealing defects caused by installation errors. A locking unit securely locks the stacked main units, firmly fixing each layer into a unified whole. This tight connection and locking mechanism effectively disperses stress, addressing issues arising from differences in thermal expansion and contraction between different layers. Even if some layers experience thermal expansion and contraction, the tight fit between units maintains overall structural stability, preventing gaps caused by localized deformation, thus avoiding stress concentration and maintaining a consistently good sealing effect. This ensures reliable operation of the equipment under complex conditions, including high temperature, high pressure, and environments with frequent temperature fluctuations, preventing media leakage and guaranteeing production safety and stability. Attached Figure Description

[0042] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the novel packing ring structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0043] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of a novel packing ring structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0044] Figure 3a This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the main unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0045] Figure 3b This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the main body unit according to another perspective of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0046] Figure 4a This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the first mounting unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0047] Figure 4b This is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram (a) of the first mounting unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0048] Figure 4c This is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram (II) of the first mounting unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0049] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the second mounting unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0050] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the locking unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0051] The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings are: 10, main body unit; 11, main body element; 12, first groove element; 13, second groove element; 14, first through groove element;

[0052] 20. First mounting unit; 21. First mounting element; 22. Third groove element; 23. First mating element; 24. First snap-fit ​​element; 25. Second through groove element; 26. Third through groove element; 27. First limiting element;

[0053] 30. Second mounting unit; 31. Second mounting element; 32. Second mating element; 33. Second snap-fit ​​element; 34. Connecting element; 35. Fourth through-slot element;

[0054] 40. Locking unit; 41. Locking element; 42. Second limit element; 43. Control element. Detailed Implementation

[0055] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0056] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0057] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but this is not intended to limit the present invention.

[0058] An illustrative embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, a novel packing ring structure includes a main body unit 10, a first mounting unit 20, a second mounting unit 30, and a locking unit 40. The first mounting unit 20 is located at the top of the main body unit 10 and connected to it; the second mounting unit 30 is located at the bottom of the main body unit 10 and connected to it; the locking unit 40 passes sequentially through the first mounting unit 20, the main body unit 10, and is connected to the second mounting unit 30.

[0059] In some of these embodiments, the installation is described using two novel packing ring structures, and the principle is as follows:

[0060] First, the second mounting unit 30 in a novel packing ring structure is snapped onto the first mounting unit 20 in another novel packing ring structure.

[0061] Next, the locking unit 40 is sequentially passed through the first mounting unit 20, the main body unit 10, and the second mounting unit 30 of a novel packing ring structure, and sequentially passed through the first mounting unit 20 and the main body unit 10 of another novel packing ring structure, and then threadedly connected to the second mounting unit 30 of another novel packing ring structure until it is tightened.

[0062] During the process, when the locking unit 40 passes through the second mounting unit 30 of the new packing ring structure, it should be threadedly connected to the second mounting unit 30 of the new packing ring structure.

[0063] When installing multiple novel packing ring structures, only one locking unit 40 is used, and the axial dimension (length) of the locking unit 40 is matched according to the height of the multiple novel packing ring structures being installed. That is, when multiple novel packing ring structures are installed, the locking unit 40 used should be threadedly connected to the second mounting unit 30 of the topmost novel packing ring structure, the second mounting unit 30 of the bottommost novel packing ring structure, and the second mounting unit 30 of the novel packing ring structure located between the topmost and bottommost novel packing ring structures.

[0064] like Figure 3a , Figure 3b As shown, the main body unit 10 includes a main body element 11, a first groove element 12, and a second groove element 13. The first groove element 12 is disposed at the top end of the main body element 11 and is used to install the first mounting unit 20; the second groove element 13 is disposed at the bottom end of the main body element 11 and is used to install the second mounting unit 30.

[0065] The main component 11 is a circular ring structure.

[0066] In some of these embodiments, the main component 11 is made of materials such as graphite or metal wire.

[0067] In some of these embodiments, the main element 11 is a hard graphite packing ring.

[0068] The first groove element 12 is a circular ring structure.

[0069] The dimensions of the first groove element 12 are matched with the dimensions of the main body element 11. Generally, the radial dimension of the first groove element 12 is smaller than the radial dimension of the main body element 11, and the axial dimension of the first groove element 12 is smaller than the axial dimension of the main body element 11.

[0070] In some of these embodiments, the first groove element 12 is a first groove.

[0071] The second groove element 13 has a circular ring structure.

[0072] The dimensions of the second groove element 13 are matched with the dimensions of the main element 11. Generally, the radial dimension of the second groove element 13 is smaller than the radial dimension of the main element 11, and the axial dimension of the second groove element 13 is smaller than the axial dimension of the main element 11.

[0073] The dimensions of the second groove element 13 are matched with the dimensions of the first groove element 12. Generally, the radial dimension of the second groove element 13 is equal to the radial dimension of the first groove element 12, and the axial dimension of the second groove element 13 is equal to the axial dimension of the first groove element 12.

[0074] The sum of the axial dimensions of the second groove element 13 and the first groove element 12 is less than the axial dimension of the main element 11.

[0075] In some of these embodiments, the second groove element 13 is a second groove.

[0076] Furthermore, the main body unit 10 also includes a first through slot element 14. The first through slot element 14 is disposed through the main body unit 11 and is connected to the first groove element 12, the second groove element 13, the first mounting unit 20, and the second mounting unit 30, respectively, for the locking unit 40 to pass through.

[0077] The cross-section of the first through-slot element 14 is circular.

[0078] The dimensions of the first through-slot element 14 are matched with the dimensions of the first recessed element 12 (second recessed element 13). Generally, the radial dimension of the first through-slot element 14 is smaller than the distance between the inner and outer edges of the first recessed element 12 (second recessed element 13).

[0079] The sum of the axial dimensions of the first through-slot element 14, the first groove element 12, and the second groove element 13 is equal to the axial dimension of the main body element 11.

[0080] In some of these embodiments, the first through-slot element 14 is a first through-slot.

[0081] like Figure 4a , Figure 4b , Figure 4c As shown, the first mounting unit 20 includes a first mounting element 21, a third groove element 22, a plurality of first mating elements 23, and a plurality of first snap-fit ​​elements 24. The first mounting element 21 is disposed at the top of the main body unit 10 and connected to the main body unit 10; the third groove element 22 is disposed at the top of the first mounting element 21; the plurality of first mating elements 23 are distributed inside the third groove element 22 and are respectively connected to the first mounting element 21; and the plurality of first snap-fit ​​elements 24 are respectively disposed at the bottom end of the corresponding first mating element 23.

[0082] Specifically, the first mounting element 21 is disposed inside the first groove element 12 and is connected to the main body element 11.

[0083] The first mounting element 21 is a circular ring structure.

[0084] The dimensions of the first mounting element 21 are matched with the dimensions of the first recessed element 12. Generally, the radial dimension of the first mounting element 21 is equal to the radial dimension of the first recessed element 12, and the axial dimension of the first mounting element 21 is equal to the axial dimension of the first recessed element 12.

[0085] In some of these embodiments, the first mounting element 21 is fixedly connected to the main body element 11, including but not limited to integral molding.

[0086] In some of these embodiments, the first mounting element 21 is made of metal.

[0087] In some of these embodiments, the first mounting element 21 is a first mounting ring.

[0088] The third groove element 22 has a circular ring structure.

[0089] The dimensions of the third recessed element 22 are matched with the dimensions of the first mounting element 21. Generally, the radial dimension of the third recessed element 22 is smaller than the radial dimension of the first mounting element 21, and the axial dimension of the third recessed element 22 is smaller than the axial dimension of the first mounting element 21.

[0090] In some of these embodiments, the third groove element 22 is a third groove.

[0091] The cross-section of the first docking element 23 is arc-shaped.

[0092] The dimensions of the first mating element 23 are matched with the dimensions of the third groove element 22. Generally, the length of the first mating element 23 is less than the radial dimension of the third groove element 22, the width of the first mating element 23 (the distance between the inner edge surface and the outer edge surface) is equal to the distance between the inner edge surface and the outer edge surface of the third groove element 22, and the axial dimension (such as height or thickness) of the first mating element 23 is less than the axial dimension (such as depth) of the third groove element 22.

[0093] In some of these embodiments, a plurality of first mating elements 23 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumference of the third groove element 22.

[0094] In some of these embodiments, there are four first docking elements 23.

[0095] In some embodiments, the first docking element 23 is fixedly connected to the first mounting element 21, including but not limited to integral molding.

[0096] In some of these embodiments, the first docking element 23 is made of metal.

[0097] In some of these embodiments, the first docking element 23 is a first docking plate.

[0098] The cross-section of the first snap-fit ​​element 24 is arc-shaped.

[0099] The dimensions of the first snap-fit ​​element 24 are matched with the dimensions of the first mating element 23. Generally, the radial dimension (e.g., depth) of the first snap-fit ​​element 24 is smaller than the axial dimension (e.g., height, thickness) of the first mating element 23, and the axial dimension of the first snap-fit ​​element 24 is equal to the width (distance between the inner edge surface and the outer edge surface) of the first mating element 23.

[0100] The number of first snap-fit ​​elements 24 matches the number of first mating elements 23. Generally, the number of first snap-fit ​​elements 24 is equal to the number of first mating elements 23. That is, each first mating element 23 is provided with one first snap-fit ​​element 24.

[0101] In some of these embodiments, the first snap-fit ​​element 24 is a snap-fit ​​slot.

[0102] Furthermore, the first mounting unit 20 also includes a second through slot element 25 and a third through slot element 26. The second through slot element 25 passes through the first mounting element 21 and is connected to the third recessed element 22 and the main body unit 10, respectively, for the locking unit 40 to pass through; the third through slot element 26 passes through a first mating element 23 and corresponds to the second through slot element 25, for the locking unit 40 to pass through.

[0103] Specifically, the second through slot element 25 is connected to the first through slot element 14.

[0104] The cross-section of the second through-slot element 25 is circular.

[0105] The dimensions of the second through-slot element 25 are matched with the dimensions of the third recessed element 22. Generally, the radial dimension of the second through-slot element 25 is smaller than the distance between the inner and outer edges of the third recessed element 22.

[0106] The dimensions of the second through-slot element 25 are matched with the dimensions of the first through-slot element 14. Generally, the radial dimension of the second through-slot element 25 is equal to the radial dimension of the first through-slot element 14.

[0107] The sum of the axial dimension of the second through slot element 25 and the axial dimension of the third groove element 22 is equal to the axial dimension of the first mounting element 21.

[0108] In some of these embodiments, the second through slot element 25 is a second through slot.

[0109] The cross-section of the third through-slot element 26 is circular.

[0110] The dimensions of the third through-slot element 26 are matched with the dimensions of the first mating element 23. Generally, the radial dimension of the third through-slot element 26 is smaller than the length and width (distance between the inner and outer edges) of the first mating element 23, and the axial dimension of the third through-slot element 26 is equal to the axial dimension (such as height and thickness) of the first mating element 23.

[0111] The dimensions of the third through-slot element 26 are matched with the dimensions of the second through-slot element 25. Generally, the radial dimension of the third through-slot element 26 is equal to the radial dimension of the second through-slot element 25.

[0112] In some of these embodiments, the third through slot element 26 is a third through slot.

[0113] Furthermore, the first mounting unit 20 also includes a first limiting element 27. The first limiting element 27 is disposed at the top of a first mating element 23 and communicates with a third through slot element 26, and is used to limit the position of the locking unit 40.

[0114] The cross-section of the first limiting element 27 is circular.

[0115] The dimensions of the first limiting element 27 are matched with the dimensions of the first mating element 23. Generally, the radial dimension of the first limiting element 27 is smaller than the length and width (distance between the inner edge surface and the outer edge surface) of the first mating element 23, and the axial dimension of the first limiting element 27 is smaller than the axial dimension (such as height and thickness) of the first mating element 23.

[0116] The dimensions of the first limiting element 27 are matched with the dimensions of the third through-slot element 26. Generally, the radial dimension of the first limiting element 27 is larger than the radial dimension of the third through-slot element 26.

[0117] In some of these embodiments, the first limiting element 27 is a limiting groove.

[0118] like Figure 5 As shown, the second mounting unit 30 includes a second mounting element 31, a plurality of second docking elements 32, and a plurality of second snap-fit ​​elements 33. The second mounting element 31 is disposed at the bottom end of the main body unit 10 and is connected to both the main body unit 10 and the locking unit 40. The plurality of second docking elements 32 are distributed at the bottom end of the second mounting element 31 and are connected to the second mounting element 31. The plurality of second snap-fit ​​elements 33 are respectively disposed on the corresponding second docking elements 32.

[0119] Specifically, the second mounting element 31 is disposed inside the second groove element 13 and connected to the main body element 11; the second docking element 32 is opposite to the first docking element 23 of another novel packing ring structure; the second snap-fit ​​element 33 is snap-fitted to the first snap-fit ​​element 24 of another novel packing ring structure.

[0120] The second mounting element 31 is a circular ring structure.

[0121] The dimensions of the second mounting element 31 are matched with the dimensions of the second recessed element 13. Generally, the radial dimension of the second mounting element 31 is equal to the radial dimension of the second recessed element 13, and the axial dimension of the second mounting element 31 is equal to the axial dimension of the second recessed element 13.

[0122] In some embodiments, the second mounting element 31 is fixedly connected to the main body element 11, including but not limited to integral molding.

[0123] In some of these embodiments, the second mounting element 31 is made of metal.

[0124] In some of these embodiments, the second mounting element 31 is a second mounting ring.

[0125] In some embodiments, the second docking element 32 includes a connecting plate and a second docking plate. The connecting plate is disposed at the bottom end of the second mounting element 31 and abuts against the first docking element 23 of another novel packing ring structure; the second docking plate is disposed at the side end of the connecting plate, and the top end of the second docking plate is provided with a second snap-fit ​​element 33, which is engaged with the first docking element 23 of another novel packing ring structure.

[0126] The dimensions of the connecting plate are matched with the dimensions of the second mounting element 31. Generally, the length of the connecting plate is less than the radial dimension of the second mounting element 31, and the width of the connecting plate (the distance between the inner edge surface and the outer edge surface) is less than the distance between the inner edge surface and the outer edge surface of the second mounting element 31.

[0127] The dimensions of the connecting plate are matched with the dimensions of the third groove element 22. Generally, the length of the connecting plate is less than the radial dimension of the third groove element 22, the width of the connecting plate (the distance between the inner edge surface and the outer edge surface) is equal to the distance between the inner edge surface and the outer edge surface of the third groove element 22, and the axial dimension (such as the height) of the connecting plate is equal to the axial dimension (such as the depth) of the third groove element 22.

[0128] The dimensions of the second mating plate are matched with those of the connecting plate. Generally, the height of the second mating plate is less than the height of the connecting plate, the width of the second mating plate (the distance between the inner and outer edges) is equal to the width of the connecting plate (the distance between the inner and outer edges), and the axial dimension (such as the height) of the second mating plate is less than the axial dimension (such as the height) of the connecting plate.

[0129] The dimensions of the second mating plate are matched with the dimensions of the second mounting element 31. Generally, the length of the second mating plate is less than the radial dimension of the second mounting element 31, and the width of the second mating plate (the distance between the inner edge surface and the outer edge surface) is less than the distance between the inner edge surface and the outer edge surface of the second mounting element 31.

[0130] The dimensions of the second mating plate are matched with the dimensions of the third groove element 22. Generally, the length of the second mating plate is less than the radial dimension of the third groove element 22, the width of the second mating plate (the distance between the inner edge surface and the outer edge surface) is equal to the distance between the inner edge surface and the outer edge surface of the third groove element 22, and the axial dimension (e.g., height) of the second mating plate is less than the axial dimension (e.g., depth) of the third groove element 22.

[0131] The dimensions of the second mating plate match the dimensions of the first mating element 23. Generally, the length of the second mating plate is equal to the length of the first mating element 23, and the width of the second mating plate (the distance between the inner edge surface and the outer edge surface) is equal to the width of the first mating element 23 (the distance between the inner edge surface and the outer edge surface).

[0132] The axial dimension (height) of the second mating plate is equal to the difference between the axial dimension (depth) of the third groove element 22 and the axial dimension (height) of the first mating element 23.

[0133] The number of second docking elements 32 matches the number of first docking elements 23. Generally, the number of second docking elements 32 is equal to the number of first docking elements 23. That is, one second docking element 32 is provided for each first docking element 23.

[0134] In some embodiments, a plurality of second docking elements 32 are arranged at equal intervals along the circumference of the second mounting element 31.

[0135] In some of these embodiments, there are four second docking elements 32.

[0136] In some embodiments, the second docking element 32 is fixedly connected to the second mounting element 31, including but not limited to integral molding.

[0137] In some of these embodiments, the second docking element 32 is made of metal.

[0138] The cross-section of the second snap-fit ​​element 33 is arc-shaped.

[0139] The dimensions of the second snap-fit ​​element 33 are matched with the dimensions of the second mating element 32. Generally, the radial dimension (e.g., height) of the second snap-fit ​​element 33 is smaller than the axial dimension (e.g., height, thickness) of the second mating plate, and the axial dimension of the second snap-fit ​​element 33 is equal to the width of the second mating plate (the distance between the inner edge surface and the outer edge surface).

[0140] The dimensions of the second snap-fit ​​element 33 are matched with the dimensions of the first snap-fit ​​element 24. Generally, the radial dimension (e.g., height) of the second snap-fit ​​element 33 is equal to the radial dimension (e.g., depth) of the first snap-fit ​​element 24, and the axial dimension of the second snap-fit ​​element 33 is equal to the axial dimension of the first snap-fit ​​element 24.

[0141] The number of second snap-fit ​​elements 33 matches the number of second mating elements 32 (first snap-fit ​​elements 24). Generally, the number of second snap-fit ​​elements 33 is equal to the number of second mating elements 32 (first snap-fit ​​elements 24). That is, each second mating element 32 is provided with one second snap-fit ​​element 33.

[0142] In some embodiments, the second snap-fit ​​element 33 is fixedly connected to the second mating element 32, including but not limited to integral molding.

[0143] In some of these embodiments, the second snap-fit ​​element 33 is made of metal.

[0144] In some of these embodiments, the second snap-fit ​​element 33 is a snap-fit ​​block.

[0145] Furthermore, the second mounting unit 30 also includes a connecting element 34 and a fourth through slot element 35. The connecting element 34 passes through the second mounting element 31 and is connected to the main body unit 10 and the locking unit 40; the fourth through slot element 35 passes through a second mating element 32 and corresponds to the connecting element 34, for the locking unit 40 to pass through.

[0146] Specifically, the connecting element 34 is connected to the first through slot element 14; the fourth through slot element 35 is disposed through the second mating plate.

[0147] The cross-section of the connecting element 34 is circular.

[0148] The dimensions of the connecting element 34 are matched with the dimensions of the second mounting element 31. Generally, the radial dimension of the connecting element 34 is less than the distance between the inner and outer edges of the second mounting element 31, and the axial dimension (depth) of the connecting element 34 is equal to the axial dimension (height) of the second mounting element 31.

[0149] The dimensions of the connecting element 34 match the dimensions of the first through-slot element 14. Generally, the radial dimension of the connecting element 34 is equal to the radial dimension of the first through-slot element 14.

[0150] In some of these embodiments, the connecting element 34 is a threaded hole.

[0151] The cross-section of the fourth through slot element 35 is circular.

[0152] The dimensions of the fourth through-slot element 35 are matched with the dimensions of the second mating element 32. Generally, the radial dimension of the fourth through-slot element 35 is smaller than the length and width (distance between the inner and outer edges) of the second mating plate, and the axial dimension (depth) of the fourth through-slot element 35 is equal to the axial dimension (height) of the second mating plate.

[0153] The dimensions of the fourth through-slot element 35 are matched with the dimensions of the connecting element 34. Generally, the radial dimension of the fourth through-slot element 35 is equal to the radial dimension of the connecting element 34.

[0154] In some of these embodiments, the fourth through slot element 35 is a fourth through slot.

[0155] like Figure 6 As shown, the locking unit 40 includes a locking element 41. The locking element 41 passes through the first mounting unit 20 and the main body unit 10 in sequence and is connected to the second mounting unit 30.

[0156] Specifically, the installation is described using two novel packing ring structures. The locking element 41 passes through the first limiting element 27, the third through groove element 26, the second through groove element 25, and the first through groove element 14 in one novel packing ring structure in sequence, and then is threadedly connected to the connecting element 34 in another novel packing ring structure until it passes through the first limiting element 27 and the third through groove element 26 in the other novel packing ring structure.

[0157] Then, it passes sequentially through the fourth through groove element 35 in a novel packing ring structure, the second through groove element 25 in another novel packing ring structure, and the first through groove element 14, and is then threadedly connected to the connecting element 34 in another novel packing ring structure.

[0158] The locking element 41 has a circular cross-section.

[0159] The dimensions of the locking element 41 are matched with the dimensions of the first through-slot element 14 (second through-slot element 25, third through-slot element 26, fourth through-slot element 35, and connecting element 34). Generally, the radial dimension of the locking element 41 is equal to the radial dimension of the first through-slot element 14 (second through-slot element 25, third through-slot element 26, fourth through-slot element 35, and connecting element 34), and the axial dimension of the locking element 41 is greater than the axial dimension of the first through-slot element 14 (second through-slot element 25, third through-slot element 26, fourth through-slot element 35, and connecting element 34).

[0160] In some of these embodiments, the locking element 41 is made of metal.

[0161] In some of these embodiments, the locking element 41 is a screw.

[0162] Furthermore, the locking unit 40 also includes a second limiting element 42 and a control element 43. The second limiting element 42 is disposed at the top of the locking element 41 and connected to the locking element 41 to limit the position of the locking element 41; the control element 43 is disposed at the top of the locking element 41 for inserting a hex wrench.

[0163] Specifically, the second limiting element 42 abuts against the first limiting element 27.

[0164] The second limiting element 42 has a circular ring structure.

[0165] The dimensions of the second limiting element 42 are matched with the dimensions of the locking element 41. Generally, the radial dimension of the inner edge surface of the second limiting element 42 is equal to the radial dimension of the locking element 41, and the axial dimension of the second limiting element 42 is smaller than the axial dimension of the locking element 41.

[0166] The dimensions of the second limiting element 42 are matched with the dimensions of the first limiting element 27. Generally, the radial dimension of the outer edge of the second limiting element 42 is equal to the radial dimension of the first limiting element 27, and the axial dimension of the second limiting element 42 is equal to the axial dimension of the first limiting element 27.

[0167] In some embodiments, the second limiting element 42 is fixedly connected to the locking element 41, including but not limited to being integrally formed.

[0168] In some of these embodiments, the second limiting element 42 is made of metal.

[0169] In some of these embodiments, the second limiting element 42 is a limiting ring.

[0170] The cross-section of the control element 43 is a regular hexagon.

[0171] The dimensions of the control element 43 are matched with the dimensions of the locking element 41. Generally, the radial dimension of the control element 43 is smaller than the radial dimension of the locking element 41, and the axial dimension of the control element 43 is smaller than the axial dimension of the locking element 41.

[0172] In some of these embodiments, the control element 43 is a control slot.

[0173] The method of using this utility model is as follows (installation and usage instructions using two novel packing ring structures):

[0174] (I) Docking Operation

[0175] The second docking element 32 in a novel packing ring structure is docked into the third groove element 22 in another novel packing ring structure;

[0176] Twist the main component 11 in a novel packing ring structure to drive the second docking component 32 in the novel packing ring structure to rotate in the circumference of the third groove component 22 in another novel packing ring structure until the second docking component 32 in the novel packing ring structure abuts against the first docking component 23 in another novel packing ring structure.

[0177] During the process, the second snap-fit ​​element 33 in a novel packing ring structure snaps into the first snap-fit ​​element 24 in another novel packing ring structure.

[0178] Finally, the fourth through-slot element 35 in a novel packing ring structure is connected to the second through-slot element 25 and the third through-slot element 26 in another novel packing ring structure.

[0179] (II) Locking Operation

[0180] The corresponding locking element 41 is selected and passes through the first limiting element 27, the third through groove element 26, the second through groove element 25, and the first through groove element 14 in a new type of packing ring structure in sequence, and then is threadedly connected to the connecting element 34 in a new type of packing ring structure until it passes through the first limiting element 27 and the third through groove element 26 in another new type of packing ring structure.

[0181] Then, it passes sequentially through the fourth through groove element 35 in a novel packing ring structure, the second through groove element 25 in another novel packing ring structure, and the first through groove element 14, and is then threadedly connected to the connecting element 34 in another novel packing ring structure until it is tightened.

[0182] The advantages of this invention are as follows: The main unit, with its high hardness and strength, provides a solid supporting foundation for the entire stacked structure, ensuring it is not easily deformed under harsh conditions such as high pressure and high friction. Precise docking of the first and second installation units ensures a tight connection between the main units, effectively aligning the packing rings during installation and reducing sealing defects caused by installation errors. Locking units securely fix the stacked main units, firmly fixing each layer into a unified whole. This tight connection and locking mechanism effectively disperses stress, addressing issues arising from differences in thermal expansion and contraction between different layers. Even if some layers experience thermal expansion and contraction, the tight fit between units maintains overall structural stability, preventing gaps caused by localized deformation, thus avoiding stress concentration and maintaining a consistently good sealing effect. This ensures reliable operation of the equipment under complex conditions, including high temperature, high pressure, and environments with frequent temperature fluctuations, preventing media leakage and guaranteeing production safety and stability.

[0183] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the implementation method and protection scope of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should realize that all solutions obtained by equivalent substitutions and obvious changes made based on the description and illustrations of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A novel packing ring structure, characterized in that, include: Main unit; A first mounting unit is disposed at the top of the main body unit and connected to the main body unit; The second mounting unit is disposed at the bottom end of the main body unit and connected to the main body unit; A locking unit, which passes sequentially through the first mounting unit, the main body unit, and the second mounting unit.

2. The novel packing ring structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The main body unit includes: Main components; A first groove element is disposed at the top end of the main body element and is used to install the first mounting unit; The second groove element is disposed at the bottom end of the main body element and is used to install the second mounting unit.

3. The novel packing ring structure according to claim 2, characterized in that, The main body unit also includes: A first through-slot element is disposed through the main body element and is connected to the first groove element, the second groove element, the first mounting unit, and the second mounting unit respectively, for the locking unit to pass through.

4. The novel packing ring structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first installation unit includes: A first mounting element is disposed at the top of the main body unit and connected to the main body unit; A third recessed element is disposed at the top end of the first mounting element; A plurality of first docking elements are distributed on the inner side of the third groove element and are respectively connected to the first mounting element; A plurality of first snap-fit ​​elements are respectively disposed at the bottom end of the corresponding first mating element.

5. The novel packing ring structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first installation unit further includes: The second through slot element passes through the first mounting element and is connected to the third groove element and the main body unit respectively, for the locking unit to pass through; A third through-slot element is disposed through a first mating element and corresponds to a second through-slot element, for the locking unit to pass through.

6. The novel packing ring structure according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first installation unit further includes: A first limiting element is disposed at the top of a first docking element and connected to the third through slot element, for limiting the position of the locking unit.

7. The novel packing ring structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second mounting unit includes: The second mounting element is disposed at the bottom end of the main body unit and is connected to the main body unit and the locking unit respectively; A plurality of second docking elements are distributed at the bottom end of the second mounting element and are respectively connected to the second mounting element; A plurality of second snap-fit ​​elements are respectively disposed on the corresponding second mating elements.

8. The novel packing ring structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, The second mounting unit also includes: A connecting element, which passes through the second mounting element, communicates with the main body unit, and is connected to the locking unit; A fourth through slot element is provided, which passes through a second mating element and corresponds to the connecting element, for the locking unit to pass through.

9. The novel packing ring structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The locking unit includes: A locking element, which passes sequentially through the first mounting unit, the main body unit, and the second mounting unit.

10. The novel packing ring structure according to claim 9, characterized in that, The locking unit further includes: A second limiting element is disposed at the top of the locking element and connected to the locking element, for limiting the position of the locking element; A control element is disposed at the top of the locking element for inserting a hex wrench.