Pesticide spraying device of film mulching seeder

Abstract

The utility model relates to a pesticide spraying device of a film mulching seeder, and aims to solve the problems that a traditional film mulching seeder does not have a pesticide spraying function and is poor in weed treatment efficiency. By introducing the layout of the water pump, the spray head and the pipeline, the pesticide spraying angle and range and the particle size are accurately controlled, and the pesticide utilization rate and the spraying effect are improved. Meanwhile, by means of fixing modes such as a fixing bandage, the spraying position is convenient to adjust, the stability of the spraying system is ensured, and the spraying position is convenient to adjust to adapt to different planting scenes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural technology, specifically to a spraying device for a film-laying seeder. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional film-laying seeders play a vital role in agricultural production, efficiently completing film-laying and sowing operations to provide a favorable environment for crop growth. However, with the acceleration of agricultural modernization and continuous innovation in planting technologies, traditional film-laying seeders are gradually revealing limitations in terms of functional versatility and intelligence.

[0003] Especially in terms of pesticide spraying, traditional film-laying seeders often lack the function of spraying pesticides. In agricultural production, pesticide spraying is an important means of controlling pests and diseases and increasing crop yields. However, traditional film-laying seeders cannot spray pesticides at the same time as laying the film and sowing, and weeds under and on the outside of the film cannot be effectively removed, leading to vigorous weed growth later and affecting crop growth.

[0004] To solve these problems, a spraying device for a film-laying seeder is needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems of the prior art, this utility model provides a spraying device for a film-laying seeder.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a film-laying seeder spraying device, including a film-laying and seeding mechanism and a water pump, wherein the film-laying and seeding mechanism is moved by a power mechanism to lay film and seed on cultivated land.

[0007] The water pump and storage tank are respectively located at the top of the film-laying and sowing mechanism. The input end of the water pump is fixedly connected to an input pipe, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected to an output pipe. One end of the input pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the storage tank. One end of the output pipe is fixedly connected to a first tee pipe. The other two ends of the first tee pipe are respectively fixedly connected to a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe. One end of the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a second tee pipe. The other two ends of the second tee pipe are respectively fixedly connected to second tee pipes. One end of the second tee pipe and the first connecting pipe are respectively fixedly connected to a nozzle. The nozzle is used to spray pesticides.

[0008] In this method, the film-laying and sowing mechanism, driven by a power unit, enables rapid film laying and sowing operations on cultivated land. This function not only simplifies many steps in traditional agricultural operations but also ensures the uniformity and accuracy of sowing and film laying, helping to improve crop growth conditions and yield.

[0009] The device integrates a water pump, a storage tank, and a spray head system, enabling precise spraying of the pesticide. In particular, the spray head design has adjustable spray angle, range, and spray particle size, which means that farmers can adjust the spraying parameters according to different planting scenarios, crop types, and weed control needs, to achieve optimal weed control effect and resource utilization efficiency, facilitating efficient weed removal inside and outside the film.

[0010] The pipeline system (including the output pipe, the first connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe, etc.) is fixedly connected with the film-laying and seeding mechanism through the fixing strap, which not only ensures the stability of the spraying system but also facilitates farmers to adjust the pesticide spraying position according to actual needs, further improving the flexibility and convenience of operation.

[0011] The water inlet and the threaded sealing cover at the top of the storage tank make the water and pesticide adding process simpler and safer, avoiding the risk of pesticide leakage or contamination. At the same time, this design also facilitates farmers to regularly inspect and maintain the storage tank and the spraying system, ensuring the long-term stable operation of the equipment.

[0012] Through the design of the battery and the control circuit, the device realizes intelligent control of the water pump switch and the output rate. This not only improves the accuracy and efficiency of spraying operation but also reduces energy consumption and labor cost, providing strong support for the intelligent development of modern agriculture.

[0013] The outside of the film-laying and seeding mechanism is bound with a fixing strap, which fixedly connects the output pipe, the first connecting pipe, the second connecting pipe, and the third connecting pipe with the film-laying and seeding mechanism, facilitating the adjustment of the pesticide spraying position.

[0014] The spray head has a structure design of adjustable spray angle, range, and spray particle size to meet the weed control needs of the area under the film and the soil belt in different planting scenarios.

[0015] The top of the storage tank is provided with a water inlet for water and pesticide adding, and the threaded sleeve of the outer wall of the water inlet is connected with a sealing cover.

[0016] It also includes a battery for powering the water pump.

[0017] The model of the film-laying and seeding mechanism is set to 2MBL-1 / 2 type film-laying and seeding machine.

[0018] It also includes a control circuit for controlling the switch and output rate of the water pump.

[0019] Water pump: BLT series stainless steel centrifugal pump of Xinqu brand is selected;

[0020] Battery: iron lithium phosphate battery is selected;

[0021] Spray head: AIXR series spray head is selected;

[0022] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect is:

[0023] The utility model discloses the integration of film laying, seeding and accurate pesticide spraying function, significantly improve the efficiency and intelligent level of agricultural production. Its beneficial effect mainly reflects: first, realize the synchronous operation of film laying and seeding and pesticide spraying, effectively reduce the operation step and time cost in agricultural production;Second, the flexible adjustable design of the spray head can accurately control the spraying angle, range and particle size according to different planting scenes and crop requirements, improve the utilization rate of pesticide and weeding effect, facilitate the efficient removal of weeds in the laid film;Third, the fixed binding band is used to fix the pipeline system, which not only ensures the stability of the spraying system, but also facilitates the adjustment of the pesticide spraying position, enhances the flexibility and adaptability of operation;Fourth, the control circuit is integrated, realizes the intelligent control of water pump switch and output rate, further improves the energy saving and operation convenience of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 1 Middle: 1, film laying and seeding mechanism;2, water pump;21, input pipe;22, output pipe;3, storage tank;4, first three-way pipe;41, first connecting pipe;42, second connecting pipe;5, second three-way pipe;51, third connecting pipe;52, spray head;6, fixed binding band. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in conjunction with the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] As Figure 1 The utility model discloses a kind of film laying and seeding machine pesticide spraying devices, including film laying and seeding mechanism 1 and water pump 2, film laying and seeding mechanism 1 is moved by power mechanism traction, film laying and seeding are carried out to plough land;

[0028] The water pump 2 and the storage tank 3 are arranged at the top of the film mulching seeding mechanism 1, the input end of the water pump 2 is fixedly connected with an input pipe 21, the output end of the water pump 2 is fixedly connected with an output pipe 22, one end of the input pipe 21 is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom end of the storage tank 3, one end of the output pipe 22 is fixedly connected with a first three-way pipe 4, the other two ends of the first three-way pipe 4 are fixedly connected with a first connecting pipe 41 and a second connecting pipe 42 respectively, one end of the second connecting pipe 42 is fixedly connected with a second three-way pipe 5, the other two ends of the second three-way pipe 5 are fixedly connected with a second three-way pipe 5 respectively, one end of the second three-way pipe 5 and the first connecting pipe 41 are fixedly connected with a spray head 52 respectively, and the spray head 52 is used for outputting spraying medicine.

[0029] The outer side of the film mulching seeding mechanism 1 is bound with a fixed binding belt 6, and the fixed binding belt 6 is fixedly connected with the output pipe 22, the first connecting pipe 41, the second connecting pipe 42 and the third connecting pipe 51 respectively, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the spraying position.

[0030] The spray head 52 has a structure design of adjustable spraying angle, range and spraying particle size, so as to meet the weed control demand of the film and soil area under different planting scenes.

[0031] The top end of the storage tank 3 is provided with a water inlet for water injection and medicine injection, and a sealing cover is threadedly connected outside the water inlet.

[0032] A battery is further included for supplying power to the water pump 2.

[0033] The model of the film mulching seeding mechanism 1 is set to be a 2MBL-1 / 2 type film mulching seeder.

[0034] A control circuit is further included for controlling the switch and output rate of the water pump 2.

[0035] Work flow

[0036] 1. Preparation stage

[0037] Equipment inspection and assembly:

[0038] Check whether the film mulching seeding mechanism 1, the water pump 2, the storage tank 3 and the connecting pipes are intact.

[0039] Confirm that all components have been correctly installed, especially the connection between the input pipe 21 of the water pump 2 and the storage tank 3, and the connection between the output pipe 22 and the first three-way pipe 4.

[0040] Check whether the fixed binding belt 6 firmly fixes the pipe system and the film mulching seeding mechanism 1 together.

[0041] Medicine injection and water injection:

[0042] Open the sealing cover of the water inlet at the top end of the storage tank 3.

[0043] Inject the appropriate amount of water and medicine into the storage tank 3 as needed.

[0044] Reinstall and tighten the seal cover of the water inlet, ensuring no leakage.

[0045] Power connection:

[0046] Connect the battery correctly to the power supply interface of the water pump 2.

[0047] Check the control circuit to ensure that the switch and output rate control function of the water pump 2 are normal.

[0048] 2. Start-up and commissioning phase

[0049] Start the power mechanism:

[0050] Start the power mechanism of the film-laying seeding mechanism 1 to begin traction movement.

[0051] Start the water pump:

[0052] Turn on the switch of the water pump 2 through the control circuit.

[0053] Adjust the output rate of the water pump 2 according to actual needs to control the amount of medicine sprayed.

[0054] Adjust the spray head:

[0055] Adjust the spray angle, range, and spray particle size of the spray head 52 according to the planting scene and weed control needs.

[0056] Ensure that the spray direction of the spray head 52 can cover the area under the film and the soil zone.

[0057] 3. Operation phase

[0058] Film-laying and seeding and pesticide spraying:

[0059] As the film-laying seeding mechanism 1 moves, film-laying and seeding operations are simultaneously performed.

[0060] The water pump 2 delivers the mixture of medicine and water in the storage tank 3 to the spray head 52 through the pipeline system.

[0061] The spray head 52 uniformly sprays the medicine onto the cultivated land surface according to the preset spray parameters, especially in the area under the film and the soil zone.

[0062] Monitoring and adjustment:

[0063] During operation, closely monitor the spray effect of the spray head 52.

[0064] If uneven spraying or spraying range is found to be unsatisfactory, adjust the spray parameters of the spray head 52 in a timely manner.

[0065] If there are special circumstances (such as excessive soil moisture, crop growth abnormalities, etc.), work can be suspended for inspection and adjustment.

[0066] 4. End and clean-up phase

[0067] Turn off the water pump:

[0068] Turn off the switch of the water pump 2 through the control circuit.

[0069] Disconnect the battery from the water pump 2 to ensure safety.

[0070] Clean the equipment:

[0071] Clean the remaining mixture of medicine and water in the storage tank 3.

[0072] Rinse the pipeline system and spray head 52 with clean water to prevent drug residues.

[0073] Check and maintain the fixed strap 6 and other connecting parts to ensure they are in good condition.

[0074] Equipment storage:

[0075] Store the mulch seeder pesticide spraying device in a dry and well-ventilated place.

[0076] Make sure all parts are properly stored to prevent loss or damage.

[0077] Through the above workflow, the mulch seeder pesticide spraying device can efficiently and accurately complete the mulch seeding and pesticide spraying work, meeting the weeding needs in different planting scenarios.

[0078] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A spraying device for a mulch seeder, comprising a mulch seeder mechanism (1) and a water pump (2), characterized in that: The film laying and seeding mechanism (1) is moved by a power mechanism, and performs film laying and seeding on the cultivated land; The water pump (2) and the storage tank (3) are arranged at the top of the film laying and seeding mechanism (1), the input end of the water pump (2) is fixedly connected with the input pipe (21), the output end of the water pump (2) is fixedly connected with the output pipe (22), one end of the input pipe (21) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of one side of the storage tank (3), one end of the output pipe (22) is fixedly connected with the first three-way pipe (4), the other two ends of the first three-way pipe (4) are fixedly connected with the first connecting pipe (41) and the second connecting pipe (42) respectively, one end of the second connecting pipe (42) is fixedly connected with the second three-way pipe (5), the other two ends of the second three-way pipe (5) are fixedly connected with the second three-way pipe (5) respectively, one end of the second three-way pipe (5) and the first connecting pipe (41) is fixedly connected with the spray head (52) respectively, and the spray head (52) is used for outputting spraying medicine.

2. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the film laying and seeding mechanism (1) is bound with the fixing bandage (6), the fixing bandage (6) is fixedly connected with the output pipe (22), the first connecting pipe (41), the second connecting pipe (42) and the third connecting pipe (51) and the film laying and seeding mechanism (1) respectively, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the medicine spraying position.

3. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray head (52) has the structure design of adjustable spraying angle, range and spraying particle size, so as to meet the weeding demand of the film and soil area under different planting scenes.

4. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the storage tank (3) is provided with a water inlet for water injection and medicine injection, and the outer wall of the water inlet is threadedly sleeved with a sealing cover.

5. The device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A battery is further included for supplying power to the water pump (2).

6. The device according to claim 1, wherein: The model of the film laying and seeding mechanism (1) is set to be 2MBL-1 / 2 type film laying and seeding machine.

7. The device according to claim 1, wherein: A control circuit is further included for controlling the switch and output rate of the water pump (2).

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