Traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece winnowing machine
By introducing a brush sweeping function and a high-pressure blower to remove impurities into the air classifier for Chinese herbal medicine slices, the problem of impurities not being completely removed in the air classifier for Chinese herbal medicine slices has been solved, and the complete removal and separation of impurities has been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520375181.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-05
AI Technical Summary
Common Chinese herbal medicine decoction piece air separators lack a sweeping and dispersing function, resulting in impurities not being completely blown away and some impurities being buried, affecting the removal effect.
The first motor drives the drive shaft to rotate, which in turn moves the Chinese herbal medicine pieces along the belt. At the same time, the second motor drives the ring head rod to rotate, which in turn drives the brush to sweep away the Chinese herbal medicine pieces on the belt. Combined with the high-pressure blower to remove impurities, the impurities are separated from the Chinese herbal medicine pieces.
It effectively prevents the accumulation of Chinese herbal medicine pieces, ensures that impurities are completely blown away, and improves the impurity removal effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN223902352U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces winnowing technical field especially traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces winnowing machine. BACKGROUND
[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine is guided by traditional Chinese medicine theory to collect, process and prepare medicine, explain mechanism, guide clinical application, and is collectively referred to as traditional Chinese medicine. In short, traditional Chinese medicine refers to substances used for preventing, treating, diagnosing diseases and having rehabilitation and health care effects under the guidance of traditional Chinese medicine theory. Impurities in raw materials need to be removed during preparation. Usually, the impurities with lighter weight in raw materials are blown off by winnowing method. However, the raw materials will be accumulated together during transportation, so that part of the impurities are buried and cannot be blown off. Therefore, it is necessary to scatter the raw materials during transportation.
[0003] The common traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece winnowing machine only contains winnowing function, can blow off the lighter impurities in traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, but lacks scattering function, cannot guarantee that the impurities can be completely blown off, and the raw materials will be accumulated together during transportation, so that part of the impurities are buried and cannot be blown off, which affects the impurity removal effect.
[0004] Therefore, aiming at the problem that the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece winnowing machine lacks scattering function, a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece winnowing machine can be designed. The first motor drives the driving shaft to rotate. The driving shaft cooperates with the driven shaft to drive the belt to rotate. The belt drives the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces to move to the inside of the distribution box. At the same time, the second motor is started. The second motor drives the ring head rod to rotate through the connecting shaft. The ring head rod drives the brush to move through the connecting strip. The brush is scattered by the reciprocating brush. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces on the belt are prevented from accumulating on the belt, and the scattering function is realized. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The technical problem of the utility model is to overcome the problem that the common traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece winnowing machine lacks scattering function, cannot guarantee that the impurities can be completely blown off, and the raw materials will be accumulated together during transportation, so that part of the impurities are buried and cannot be blown off, which affects the impurity removal effect. A traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece winnowing machine is provided.
[0006] The utility model discloses a technical scheme for a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece winnowing machine, which comprises a feeding frame, a driven shaft, a driving shaft, a belt, a first motor, a second motor, a connecting shaft, a ring head rod, a connecting strip and a brush.
[0007] Preferably, the first motor drives the driving shaft to rotate, and the driving shaft cooperates with the driven shaft to drive the belt to rotate, and the belt drives the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces to move towards the inside of the distribution box. At the same time, the second motor is started, and the second motor drives the ring head rod to rotate through the connecting shaft, and the ring head rod drives the brush to move through the connecting strip. The brush moves back and forth to sweep the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces on the belt, preventing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces from piling up on the belt, and achieving the function of sweeping. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece winnowing machine only has a winnowing function, can blow away lighter impurities in the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, but lacks the function of sweeping, and cannot guarantee that the impurities can be completely blown away. The raw materials may pile up together during the transportation process, causing some impurities to be buried and unable to be blown away, affecting the impurity removal effect.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the feeding frame is connected with a high-pressure fan, and one side of the top of the feeding frame close to the high-pressure fan is provided with an inlet.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the high-pressure fan is provided with a supporting bottom plate, and four supporting legs are symmetrically arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the supporting bottom plate.
[0010] Preferably, the other end of the feeding frame is connected with a distribution box, and one side of the distribution box is movably connected with a sealing door through a hinge.
[0011] Preferably, the bottom end of one side of the inside of the distribution box is provided with a light material box.
[0012] Preferably, the bottom end of the other side of the inside of the distribution box is provided with a heavy material box.
[0013] Preferably, a partition plate is arranged at the middle of the light material box and the heavy material box and corresponds to the position of the feeding frame.
[0014] The utility model discloses the beneficial effect:
[0015] The first motor drives the driving shaft to rotate, the driving shaft cooperates with the driven shaft to drive the belt to rotate, the belt drives the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces to move to the inside of the distribution box, at the same time, the second motor is started, the second motor drives the ring head rod to rotate through the connecting shaft, the ring head rod drives the brush to move through the connecting strip, and the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces on the belt are swept away through the reciprocating brush, so that the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are prevented from being accumulated on the belt, the sweeping function is realized, and the problem that the common traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece winnowing machine only has a winnowing function, can blow away lighter impurities in the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, but lacks the sweeping function, cannot guarantee that the impurities can be completely blown away, and the raw materials are prone to be accumulated together in the raw material conveying process, so that part of the impurities are buried and cannot be blown away, and the impurity removal effect is affected. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 A whole structure schematic view of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece winnowing machine is shown.
[0017] Figure 2 A cross-sectional structure schematic view of the distribution box of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece winnowing machine is shown.
[0018] Figure 3 A feeding assembly structure schematic view of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece winnowing machine is shown.
[0019] Figure 4 A cross-sectional structure schematic view of the feeding assembly of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece winnowing machine is shown.
[0020] Figure 5 A sweeping assembly structure schematic view of the traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece winnowing machine is shown.
[0021] The drawings are explained as follows: 1, an inlet frame; 2, a driven shaft; 3, a driving shaft; 4, a belt; 5, a first motor; 6, a second motor; 7, a connecting shaft; 8, a ring head rod; 9, a connecting strip; 10, a brush; 11, an inlet; 12, a high-pressure fan; 13, a supporting bottom plate; 14, a supporting leg; 15, a distribution box; 16, a partition plate; 17, a light material box; 18, a heavy material box; 19, a sealing door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The utility model is further explained in connection with the drawings and examples.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-5The utility model provides a kind of embodiment: traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces winnowing machine, including feed frame 1;Still including driven shaft 2, drive shaft 3, belt 4, first motor 5, second motor 6, connecting shaft 7, ring head rod 8, connecting strip 9 and brush 10, the middle of one side in feed frame 1 inside is provided with driven shaft 2, both ends of driven shaft 2 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of feed frame 1, the middle of other side in feed frame 1 inside is provided with drive shaft 3, one end of drive shaft 3 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of feed frame 1, driven shaft 2 and drive shaft 3 are equipped with belt 4, the position of one side of feed frame 1 corresponding drive shaft 3 is provided with first motor 5, the output of first motor 5 is connected with the other end of drive shaft 3 and penetrates feed frame 1, the top of one side middle of feed frame 1 is provided with second motor 6, the output of second motor 6 is connected with connecting shaft 7 and penetrates feed frame 1, the other end of connecting shaft 7 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of feed frame 1, the middle of the body of connecting shaft 7 is equipped with ring head rod 8, the bottom of ring head rod 8 is provided with connecting strip 9, the bottom of connecting strip 9 is provided with brush 10, drive shaft 3 is rotated by first motor 5 drive, drive shaft 3 is driven belt 4 rotation with driven shaft 2 cooperation, belt 4 drives traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces to move to the inside of distributing box 15, while starting second motor 6, second motor 6 drives ring head rod 8 rotation by connecting shaft 7, ring head rod 8 drives brush 10 to move by connecting strip 9, by reciprocating brush 10, traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces on belt 4 are swept, prevent traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces from accumulating on belt 4, realize the function of sweeping, to solve the common traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces winnowing machine, only include winnowing function, can remove lighter impurities in traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, but lack the function of sweeping, cannot guarantee that impurities can be completely blown, easy to appear in the process of raw material transport raw material will be accumulated together, cause part of impurities to be buried and cannot be blown, affect the problem of impurity removal effect.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 2-5In the embodiment, the bottom end of one side of the inside of the distribution box 15 is provided with a light material box 17, the bottom end of the other side of the inside of the distribution box 15 is provided with a heavy material box 18, the middle of the light material box 17 and the heavy material box 18 is provided with a partition plate 16 corresponding to the position of the feeding frame 1, the high-pressure fan 12 is started, and then the traditional Chinese medicine pieces are poured into the inside of the feeding frame 1 through the feeding port 11, at this time, the traditional Chinese medicine pieces fall on the belt 4, the first motor 5 drives the driving shaft 3 to rotate, the driving shaft 3 cooperates with the driven shaft 2 to drive the belt 4 to rotate, the belt 4 drives the traditional Chinese medicine pieces to move to the inside of the distribution box 15, at the same time, the lighter impurities in the traditional Chinese medicine pieces are blown up by the wind blown by the high-pressure fan 12, the lighter impurities are blown up under the action of the airflow, and the heavier traditional Chinese medicine pieces are not blown up, so that the impurities and the traditional Chinese medicine pieces enter the inside of the distribution box 15, the heavier traditional Chinese medicine pieces fall downward due to gravity in the first time of entering the distribution box 15, and are stored in the inside of the heavy material box 18, and the lighter impurities are blown above the light material box 17 through the partition plate 16, and then fall into the inside of the light material box 17 for storage.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5 In the embodiment, one end of the feeding frame 1 is connected with the high-pressure fan 12, the top of the feeding frame 1 is provided with the feeding port 11 near one side of the high-pressure fan 12, the bottom of the high-pressure fan 12 is provided with the supporting bottom plate 13, the supporting legs 14 are symmetrically arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the supporting bottom plate 13, the other end of the feeding frame 1 is connected with the distribution box 15, one side of the distribution box 15 is movably connected with the sealing door 19 through the hinge, in the process of transporting the traditional Chinese medicine pieces by the belt 4, the second motor 6 is started at the same time, the second motor 6 drives the ring head rod 8 to rotate through the connecting shaft 7, the ring head rod 8 drives the brush 10 to move through the connecting strip 9, the traditional Chinese medicine pieces on the belt 4 are scattered by the reciprocating brush 10, the traditional Chinese medicine pieces are prevented from being accumulated on the belt 4, the scattering function is realized, the problem that the raw materials are accumulated together in the process of transporting the raw materials, so that part of the impurities are buried and cannot be blown off, and the impurity removal effect is affected is prevented.
[0026] In the process of work, start high pressure fan 12 and then pour the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces through the inlet 11 into the inside of the feed frame 1, at this time the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces fall to the belt 4, the first motor 5 drives the driving shaft 3 to rotate, the driving shaft 3 is driven by the driven shaft 2 and drives the belt 4 to rotate, the belt 4 drives the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces to move to the inside of the distribution box 15, at the same time the wind blown by the high pressure fan 12 blows the lighter impurities in the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, the lighter impurities are blown up under the action of the airflow, while the heavier traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are settled, so they are not blown up, the impurities and traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces enter the inside of the distribution box 15, the heavier traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces fall down due to gravity in the first time of entering the distribution box 15, until falling into the inside of the heavy material box 18, while the lighter impurities are blown to the top of the light material box 17 through the partition plate 16, and then fall into the inside of the light material box 17 for storage, in the process of transporting the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces by the belt 4, the second motor 6 is started at the same time, the second motor 6 drives the ring head rod 8 to rotate through the connecting shaft 7, the ring head rod 8 drives the brush 10 to move through the connecting strip 9, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces on the belt 4 are swept away by the reciprocating brush 10, preventing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces from accumulating on the belt 4, achieving the function of sweeping.
[0027] Through the above steps, the first motor 5 drives the driving shaft 3 to rotate, the driving shaft 3 drives the belt 4 to rotate with the driven shaft 2, the belt 4 drives the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces to move to the inside of the distribution box 15, at the same time the second motor 6 is started, the second motor 6 drives the ring head rod 8 to rotate through the connecting shaft 7, the ring head rod 8 drives the brush 10 to move through the connecting strip 9, the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces on the belt 4 are swept away by the reciprocating brush 10, preventing the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces from accumulating on the belt 4, achieving the function of sweeping, to solve the problem that the common traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece winnowing machine only contains the winnowing function, can blow away the lighter impurities in the traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, but lacks the sweeping function, cannot guarantee that the impurities can be completely blown away, and the raw materials may accumulate together in the process of raw material transportation, causing part of the impurities to be buried and unable to be blown away, affecting the impurity removal effect.
Claims
1. A Chinese medicine decoction piece winnower, comprising a feeding frame (1), characterized in that: Also include driven shaft (2), drive shaft (3), belt (4), the first motor (5), the second motor (6), connecting shaft (7), ring head rod (8), connecting strip (9) and brush (10), the middle of one side inside the feeding frame (1) is provided with driven shaft (2), both ends of driven shaft (2) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of feeding frame (1), the middle of the other side inside the feeding frame (1) is provided with drive shaft (3), one end of drive shaft (3) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of feeding frame (1), driven shaft (2) and drive shaft (3) are sleeved with belt (4), the position corresponding to drive shaft (3) of one side of feeding frame (1) is provided with first motor (5), the output end of first motor (5) penetrates feeding frame (1) and is connected with the other end of drive shaft (3), the top of the middle of one side of feeding frame (1) is provided with second motor (6), the output end of second motor (6) penetrates feeding frame (1) and is connected with connecting shaft (7), the other end of connecting shaft (7) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of feeding frame (1), the middle of the periphery of connecting shaft (7) is sleeved with ring head rod (8), the bottom end of ring head rod (8) is provided with connecting strip (9), the bottom of connecting strip (9) is provided with brush (10).
2. The Chinese medicine decoction piece winnower according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of feeding frame (1) is connected with high pressure fan (12), the top of feeding frame (1) is provided with inlet (11) near one side of high pressure fan (12).
3. The Chinese medicine decoction piece winnower according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of high pressure fan (12) is provided with support bottom plate (13), four support legs (14) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of support bottom plate (13).
4. The Chinese herbal piece winnower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The other end of feeding frame (1) is connected with distribution box (15), one side of distribution box (15) is movably connected with sealing door (19) through hinge.
5. The Chinese medicine decoction piece winnower according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of one side inside distribution box (15) is provided with light material box (17).
6. The Chinese medicine decoction piece winnower according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the other side inside distribution box (15) is provided with heavy material box (18).
7. The Chinese medicine decoction piece winnower according to claim 6, characterized in that: The middle of light material box (17) and heavy material box (18) is provided with partition plate (16) corresponding to the position of feeding frame (1).