Metal forge piece forging and stamping equipment with pushing mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses metal forge piece forging and stamping equipment with a material pushing mechanism, which relates to the technical field of forging and stamping equipment and comprises a bottom bearing frame, an anvil table is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the bottom bearing frame, and a forging and stamping head is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom end of a sliding table. And material pushing assemblies facilitating forge piece material pushing are arranged on the two sides of the top of the bottom bearing frame. According to the metal forge piece forging and stamping equipment with the pushing mechanism, through the arrangement of the conveying frame, the metal sliding rollers, the electric cylinder mounting frame, the pushing electric cylinder and the pushing plate, when the equipment is used, a forging and stamping head conducts continuous forging on a workpiece, and in the forging process, the pushing electric cylinder on the electric cylinder mounting frame abuts against the tail end of the workpiece through the pushing plate; the workpiece is pushed to move forwards and backwards by applying pressure, the metal sliding rollers on the conveying frame bear the workpiece, the workpiece moves forwards and backwards smoothly, the function of facilitating material pushing is achieved, and the problem that the device does not have the function of facilitating material pushing is solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forging stamping equipment, specifically to a metal forging forging stamping equipment with material pushing mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] Stamping is a common equipment for metal forging, which can form metal forgings in a red-hot state, and forging processing can ensure the continuity of metal fiber organization, so that the fiber organization of forgings is consistent with the shape of forgings, the metal flow line is complete, the organization is dense, and the mechanical properties are good.

[0003] The current common metal forging forging stamping equipment on the overall structure is mostly similar, and the forging head is driven by hydraulic pressure or motor to move vertically and reciprocally, and the metal forgings below are hammered, which has some functional deficiencies in actual use, and has certain improvement space, such as the weight of metal forgings is large, and the position is usually adjusted by manual pushing and pulling in the forging process, which is time-consuming and laborious in operation and has certain safety risk, and does not have the function of facilitating material pushing.

[0004] Now, a new type of metal forging forging stamping equipment with material pushing mechanism is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a metal forging forging stamping equipment with material pushing mechanism to solve the problem of not having the function of facilitating material pushing in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a metal forging forging stamping equipment with material pushing mechanism, which comprises a bottom bearing frame, the middle position of the top of the bottom bearing frame is fixedly connected with an anvil table, the top of the bottom bearing frame is vertically fixedly connected with two groups of stand columns at the front and rear ends respectively, the top of the stand column is fixedly connected with a top support frame, two groups of hydraulic cylinders are installed at the bottom end of the top support frame, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a sliding table, the middle position of the bottom end of the sliding table is fixedly connected with a forging head, the two sides of the top of the bottom bearing frame are provided with a material pushing assembly facilitating pushing of forgings.

[0007] The material pushing assembly comprises two groups of conveying frames, the two groups of conveying frames are fixedly connected at the left and right sides of the top of the bottom bearing frame respectively, a plurality of groups of metal sliding rollers are movably connected between the front and rear ends in the conveying frame, an electric cylinder mounting frame is fixedly connected on the side of the conveying frame away from the anvil table, two groups of material pushing electric cylinders are installed at the top end of the electric cylinder mounting frame, and the output end of the material pushing electric cylinder is fixedly connected with a material pushing plate.

[0008] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the top ends of the anvil table and the conveying frame are flush, and the conveying frame is symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the anvil table.

[0009] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the top ends of the conveying frame and the metal sliding roller are flush, and the metal sliding roller is arranged at equal intervals.

[0010] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom end of the pushing plate is higher than the top end of the conveying frame, and the metal sliding roller and the pushing plate are not in contact.

[0011] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom end of the pushing plate is higher than the top end of the conveying frame, and the metal sliding roller and the pushing plate are not in contact.

[0012] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom end of the pushing plate is higher than the top end of the conveying frame, and the metal sliding roller and the pushing plate are not in contact.

[0013] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the top ends of the anvil table and the conveying frame are flush, and the conveying frame is symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the anvil table.

[0014] As a further technical scheme of the utility model, the top ends of the anvil table and the conveying frame are flush, and the conveying frame is symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the anvil table.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the metal forging stamping equipment with the pushing mechanism has the beneficial effects that: the metal forging stamping equipment with the pushing mechanism not only realizes the function of facilitating pushing, but also realizes the functions of monitoring the temperature of the forging and facilitating the discharge of carbon residue.

[0016] (1) By setting the conveying frame, the metal sliding roller, the electric cylinder mounting frame, the pushing electric cylinder and the pushing plate, when in use, the red-hot metal forging is placed between the anvil table and the forging head, the hydraulic cylinder drives the sliding table to reciprocate up and down along the stand column, the forging head continuously hammers the workpiece, in the process of hammering, the pushing electric cylinder on the electric cylinder mounting frame abuts against the end of the workpiece through the pushing plate, and the workpiece is displaced forward and backward by applying pressure, the metal sliding roller on the conveying frame supports the workpiece, so that the workpiece is smoothly displaced forward and backward, and the function of facilitating pushing is realized.

[0017] (2) By setting up an infrared temperature sensor, a sensor display screen and sensor wiring, during use, the two sets of infrared temperature sensors keep monitoring the temperature of the forging during the forging process and feed the value back to the sensor display screen, so as to avoid the deviation of the forging effect caused by insufficient temperature and realize the function of monitoring the temperature of the forging.

[0018] (3) By setting up a ramp guide plate, side baffle, air collection chamber, air outlet and air pump connection port, when in use, during the forging process, the air pump is connected to the air pump connection port, and the air pump continuously blows air into the air collection chamber. During the hammering process, the carbon slag precipitated on the surface of the forging slides outward along the ramp guide plate. The side baffle can restrict the path of the carbon slag. As the carbon slag falls downward, the airflow blown out of the air outlet blows the carbon slag outward, keeping it away from the anvil, reducing the risk of cleaning, and realizing the function of easy discharge of carbon slag. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a top view of the conveyor frame structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a side view enlarged structural schematic diagram of the anvil table of this utility model.

[0023] In the diagram: 1. Bottom support frame; 2. Anvil; 3. Conveyor frame; 4. Metal roller; 5. Electric cylinder mounting frame; 6. Pusher electric cylinder; 7. Pusher plate; 8. Column; 9. Slide table; 10. Forging head; 11. Top support frame; 12. Hydraulic cylinder; 13. Infrared temperature sensor; 14. Sensor display screen; 15. Sensor wiring; 16. Inclined guide plate; 17. Side baffle; 18. Air collection chamber; 19. Air outlet; 20. Air pump connection port. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Example: Please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model provides a metal forging forging and stamping equipment with a pushing mechanism, which comprises a bottom support frame 1, an anvil table 2 fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the bottom support frame 1, two groups of vertical columns 8 fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the top of the bottom support frame 1 respectively, a top support frame 11 fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical column 8, two groups of hydraulic cylinders 12 installed at the bottom end of the top support frame 11, a sliding table 9 fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 12, a forging and stamping head 10 fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom end of the sliding table 9, and a pushing assembly provided on both sides of the top of the bottom support frame 1 for facilitating the pushing of the forging material.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-4 The metal forging forging and stamping equipment with a pushing mechanism further comprises a pushing assembly, which comprises two groups of conveying frames 3 fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the bottom support frame 1, a plurality of groups of metal sliding rollers 4 movably connected between the front and rear ends of the inside of the conveying frame 3, an electric cylinder mounting frame 5 fixedly connected to the side of the conveying frame 3 away from the anvil table 2, two groups of pushing electric cylinders 6 installed at the top end of the electric cylinder mounting frame 5, and a pushing plate 7 fixedly connected to the output end of the pushing electric cylinder 6.

[0027] The top ends of the anvil table 2 and the conveying frame 3 are flush, the conveying frame 3 is symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the anvil table 2, the top ends of the conveying frame 3 and the metal sliding roller 4 are flush, the metal sliding rollers 4 are arranged at equal intervals, the bottom end of the pushing plate 7 is higher than the top end of the conveying frame 3, and the metal sliding roller 4 and the pushing plate 7 are not in contact, thereby facilitating the pushing of the material.

[0028] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 , the pushing electric cylinders 6 on the electric cylinder mounting frame 5 abut against the end of the workpiece through the pushing plate 7, the workpiece is pushed to displace forward and backward by applying pressure, and the metal sliding rollers 4 on the conveying frame 3 support the workpiece to make it displace forward and backward smoothly.

[0029] Two infrared temperature sensors 13 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the sliding table 9, a sensor display screen 14 is installed at the front end of the sliding table 9, a sensor wire 15 is arranged between the infrared temperature sensor 13 and the sensor display screen 14, the bottom end of the infrared temperature sensor 13 is higher than the bottom end of the forging and stamping head 10, and the infrared temperature sensor 13, the sensor display screen 14, and the sensor wire 15 are electrically connected, thereby facilitating the monitoring of the temperature of the workpiece.

[0030] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the two groups of infrared temperature sensors 13 monitor the temperature of the forging and feed back the values on the sensor display screen 14, thereby avoiding the deviation of the forging effect caused by insufficient temperature.

[0031] The top of the front and rear ends of the anvil table 2 is fixedly connected with slope guide plates 16 respectively, the left and right sides of the slope guide plates 16 are welded with side baffle plates 17 respectively, the bottom of the front and rear ends of the anvil table 2 is fixedly connected with air collecting cavities 18 respectively, the bottom of the end of the air collecting cavities 18 away from the anvil table 2 is provided with air outlets 19, the right side of the air collecting cavities 18 is fixedly connected with air pump connecting ports 20, the top ends of the anvil table 2 and the slope guide plates 16 are flush, the interiors of the air collecting cavities 18, the air outlets 19 and the air pump connecting ports 20 are communicated, so that the carbon residue can be conveniently discharged and the danger of cleaning is reduced;

[0032] Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4 The air pump is connected to the air pump connecting port 20, air is continuously blown into the air collecting cavity 18 through the air pump, the carbon residue on the surface of the forging falls outward along the slope guide plate 16 during the hammering process, the side baffle plate 17 can limit the path of the carbon residue, the air flow blown at the air outlet 19 blows the carbon residue outward, so that the carbon residue is far away from the anvil table 2, and the risk of cleaning is reduced.

[0033] Working principle: when the utility model is in use, first, the red-hot metal forging is placed between the anvil table 2 and the forging head 10, the hydraulic cylinder 12 drives the sliding table 9 to reciprocate up and down along the stand 8, the forging head 10 continuously hammers the workpiece, the pushing cylinder 6 on the electric cylinder mounting frame 5 pushes the end of the workpiece through the pushing plate 7, the workpiece is displaced forward and backward by exerting pressure, the metal sliding roller 4 on the conveying frame 3 supports the workpiece, so that the workpiece is smoothly displaced forward and backward. During the hammering process, the two groups of infrared temperature sensors 13 monitor the temperature of the forging and feed back the value on the sensor display screen 14, so as to avoid the deviation of the hammering effect caused by insufficient temperature. During the hammering process, the air pump is connected to the air pump connecting port 20, air is continuously blown into the air collecting cavity 18 through the air pump, the carbon residue on the surface of the forging falls outward along the slope guide plate 16 during the hammering process, the side baffle plate 17 can limit the path of the carbon residue, the air flow blown at the air outlet 19 blows the carbon residue outward, so that the carbon residue is far away from the anvil table 2, and the risk of cleaning is reduced.

[0034] It is apparent for those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and the utility model can be realized in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the utility model. Therefore, no matter from which point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims instead of the above description, and all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims should be included in the utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims.

Claims

1. A metal forging and stamping equipment with a pushing mechanism, comprising a bottom support frame (1), characterized in that: An anvil (2) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the bottom support frame (1). Two sets of columns (8) are fixedly connected vertically to the front and rear ends of the top of the bottom support frame (1). A top support frame (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the column (8). Two sets of hydraulic cylinders (12) are installed at the bottom of the top support frame (11). A slide (9) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (12). A forging head (10) is fixedly connected to the middle position of the bottom end of the slide (9). Pushing components for pushing forging materials are provided on both sides of the top of the bottom support frame (1). The feeding assembly includes two sets of conveyor frames (3), which are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the bottom support frame (1). Multiple sets of metal rollers (4) are movably connected between the front and rear ends of the conveyor frame (3). An electric cylinder mounting frame (5) is fixedly connected to the side of the conveyor frame (3) away from the anvil (2). Two sets of feeding electric cylinders (6) are installed at the top of the electric cylinder mounting frame (5). A feeding plate (7) is fixedly connected to the output end of the feeding electric cylinder (6).

2. The metal forging and stamping equipment with a pusher mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of the anvil (2) and the conveyor (3) are flush, and the conveyor (3) is symmetrically distributed about the vertical center line of the anvil (2).

3. The metal forging and stamping equipment with a feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of the conveyor frame (3) and the metal rollers (4) are flush, and the metal rollers (4) are arranged at equal intervals.

4. A metal forging and stamping equipment with a feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the pusher plate (7) is higher than the top end of the conveyor frame (3), and the metal roller (4) and the pusher plate (7) do not contact each other.

5. A metal forging and stamping equipment with a feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Infrared temperature sensors (13) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the slide (9), and a sensor display screen (14) is installed at the front end of the slide (9). A sensor wiring (15) is provided between the infrared temperature sensor (13) and the sensor display screen (14).

6. A metal forging and stamping equipment with a feeding mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the infrared temperature sensor (13) is higher than the bottom of the forging head (10), and the infrared temperature sensor (13), the sensor display screen (14), and the sensor wiring (15) are electrically connected.

7. A metal forging and stamping equipment with a feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the front and rear ends of the anvil (2) is fixedly connected to the inclined guide plate (16), and the left and right sides of the inclined guide plate (16) are respectively welded to the side baffle (17). The bottom of the front and rear ends of the anvil (2) is fixedly connected to the air collection chamber (18), and the bottom of the end of the air collection chamber (18) away from the anvil (2) is provided with an air outlet (19). The right side of the air collection chamber (18) is fixedly connected to the air pump connection port (20).

8. A metal forging and stamping equipment with a feeding mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The tops of the anvil (2) and the ramp guide plate (16) are flush, and the interiors of the air collection chamber (18), the air outlet (19), and the air pump connection port (20) are connected.

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