Scrap iron cleaning device for lathe

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of lathe scrap iron cleaning, and particularly relates to a lathe scrap iron cleaning device which comprises a lathe body, a cleaning box is arranged on one side of the top end of the lathe body, a side plate is installed at the corner of the bottom of the cleaning box, a motor is installed on one side of the side plate, and the output end of the motor is connected with a transmission shaft. The other end of the transmission shaft is connected with a moving wheel, an air exhaust groove is formed in one side of the bottom of the cleaning box, and an adsorption structure is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the cleaning box. The adsorption structure comprises filter cotton adsorption plates distributed in an inner cavity of the cleaning box, flow guide bases are distributed on one sides of the filter cotton adsorption plates, and flow guide grooves are formed in the surfaces of the flow guide bases. Through the arrangement of an exhaust fan, a filter cotton adsorption plate, a flow guide seat and other structures, the scrap iron remaining on the surface of the lathe can be conveniently and effectively cleaned in the follow-up process, and therefore it is prevented that the scrap iron is left on the surface of the lathe, and follow-up normal machining treatment on workpieces is affected.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to lathe iron chip cleaning technical field, specifically a kind of lathe iron chip cleaning device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Lathe is mainly used to rotate the tool on workpiece and is turned, drill, reamer, tap, die and knurling tool on lathe can be used to carry out corresponding processing, and iron chip is generated during processing and needs to be cleaned.

[0003] The existing lathe iron chip cleaning device is mostly provided with a cleaning brush to collect and clean the iron chip remaining on the surface of the lathe.

[0004] However, the existing cleaning method by using the cleaning brush has poor cleaning effect, and there are still a lot of iron chips remaining on the surface of the lathe after cleaning, which has poor practicability and cannot effectively remove the iron chips on the surface of the lathe, affecting the subsequent processing of workpieces.

[0005] Therefore, a lathe iron chip cleaning device is provided to solve the above problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiency of the prior art, the utility model provides a lathe iron chip cleaning device to solve the problem of the existing equipment.

[0007] The utility model discloses a kind of lathe iron chip cleaning devices, including lathe main body, the top end side of lathe main body is provided with cleaning box, and the bottom corner of cleaning box is installed with side plate, one side of the side plate is installed with motor, and the output end of the motor is connected with transmission shaft, the other end of transmission shaft is connected with moving wheel, the bottom side of cleaning box is provided with suction groove, the bottom inner side of cleaning box is provided with adsorption structure;

[0008] The adsorption structure includes filter cotton adsorption plate distributed in the inner cavity of the cleaning box, and the side of the filter cotton adsorption plate is distributed with a flow guide seat, the surface of the flow guide seat is provided with a flow guide groove, and the bottom of the flow guide groove is provided with an arc-shaped groove, the side of the flow guide seat is distributed with a collection frame, and the side of the collection frame away from the flow guide seat is distributed with an air extractor, and the inner cavity of the collection frame is provided with a honeycomb plate.

[0009] Preferably, the side wall of the cleaning box is fixedly provided with a fixing seat, and the inner side of the fixing seat is connected with a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with a cleaning roller, the inner side of the end of the connecting rod away from the cleaning roller is penetrated by a shaft rod, and the outer side of one end of the shaft rod is provided with a torsional spring, and the side of the torsional spring is distributed with a stop block.

[0010] Preferably, the air extraction grooves are equidistantly distributed on one side of the bottom of the cleaning box, and the air extraction grooves and the cleaning box form an integrated structure.

[0011] Preferably, the surface of one end of the flow guide seat is in an inclined shape, and the flow guide grooves are equidistantly distributed along the inclined surface of the flow guide seat, and the flow guide grooves are used for air shunting treatment.

[0012] Preferably, the collection frame is in a flat shape with the flow guide seat, and the flow guide seat is in a flat shape with the filter cotton adsorption plate, and the filter cotton adsorption plate is arranged to effectively adsorb iron filings.

[0013] Preferably, the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the fixing seat through the shaft, and the connecting rod is symmetrically distributed along the vertical center line of the shaft, and the shaft is rotated to conveniently drive the torsional spring to deform.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0015] 1. The present application is provided with an air extractor, a filter cotton adsorption plate and a flow guide seat, so that the residual iron filings on the surface of the lathe can be conveniently and effectively cleaned, thereby preventing the iron filings from remaining on the surface of the lathe and affecting the normal processing of the workpiece.

[0016] 2. The present application is provided with a fixing seat, a connecting rod and a cleaning roller, so that the accumulated iron filings on the surface of the lathe can be conveniently and effectively cleaned, thereby preventing the iron filings from accumulating on the surface of the lathe and affecting the processing of the workpiece, and the cleaning box can be used to better clean the iron filings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments or the prior art description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative labor.

[0018] Figure 1 Figure 1 is a schematic view of a lathe iron filings cleaning device;

[0019] Figure 2 Figure 2 is a side view of a cleaning box of a lathe iron filings cleaning device;

[0020] Figure 3 Figure 3 is a bottom view of a cleaning box of a lathe iron filings cleaning device;

[0021] Figure 4It is a lathe iron chip cleaning device cleaning box section view;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a lathe iron chip cleaning device collection frame section view;

[0023] In the figure: 1, lathe main body; 2, cleaning box; 3, side plate; 4, motor; 5, transmission shaft; 6, moving wheel; 7, suction groove; 8, filter cotton adsorption plate; 9, flow guide seat; 10, flow guide groove; 11, arc groove; 12, collection frame; 13, air extractor; 14, honeycomb plate; 15, fixing seat; 16, connecting rod; 17, cleaning roller; 18, shaft; 19, torsional spring; 20, stop block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5 As shown in the figure, a lathe iron chip cleaning device, including lathe main body 1, the top end of lathe main body 1 side is provided with cleaning box 2, and the bottom corner of cleaning box 2 is installed with side plate 3, one side of side plate 3 is installed with motor 4, and the output end of motor 4 is connected with transmission shaft 5, the other end of transmission shaft 5 is connected with moving wheel 6, the bottom side of cleaning box 2 is provided with suction groove 7, and the bottom inside of cleaning box 2 is provided with adsorption structure;

[0026] The adsorption structure includes filter cotton adsorption plate 8 distributed in the inner cavity of cleaning box 2, and one side of filter cotton adsorption plate 8 is distributed with flow guide seat 9, the surface of flow guide seat 9 is provided with flow guide groove 10, and the bottom of flow guide groove 10 is provided with arc groove 11, one side of flow guide seat 9 is distributed with collection frame 12, and one side of collection frame 12 away from flow guide seat 9 is distributed with air extractor 13, and honeycomb plate 14 is installed in the inner cavity of collection frame 12;

[0027] When working, the plurality of moving wheels 6 arranged at the bottom corner of the cleaning box 2 are mounted on the two sides of the top end of the lathe body 1, then the transmission shaft 5 connected to the output end of the motor 4 is rotated, and the rotation of the transmission shaft 5 drives the rotation of the moving wheels 6, so that the cleaning box 2 can move along the lathe body 1. During the movement of the cleaning box 2, the air suction fan 13 works to suck the iron filings on the surface of the lathe body 1 into the inside of the cleaning box 2 through the air suction groove 7, then the air mixed with the iron filings flows in the inside of the cleaning box 2 and passes through the filter cotton adsorption plate 8 arranged therein, so that the air mixed with the iron filings is preliminarily filtered by the filter cotton adsorption plate 8. Then, the preliminarily processed air is shunted along the plurality of flow guide grooves 10 equidistantly distributed on the surface of the flow guide seat 9, and the plurality of arc-shaped grooves 11 equidistantly distributed at the bottom of the flow guide groove 10 can further filter out the iron filings mixed in the air. Then, the processed air enters the inside of the collection frame 12 under the action of the flow guide seat 9, and the honeycomb plate 14 arranged in the inside of the collection frame 12 can sufficiently remove the iron filings, so that the iron filings are left in the inside of the cleaning box 2, and the subsequent concentrated processing is facilitated, and the processed air is discharged through the air outlet groove arranged on the other side of the cleaning box 2.

[0028] The side wall of the cleaning box 2 is fixedly mounted with a fixed seat 15, the inside of the fixed seat 15 is connected with a connecting rod 16, the other end of the connecting rod 16 is connected with a cleaning roller 17, the inside of the end of the connecting rod 16 away from the cleaning roller 17 is penetrated by a shaft rod 18, the outside of one end of the shaft rod 18 is sleeved with a torsional spring 19, and the torsional spring 19 is provided with a stop block 20 on one side.

[0029] When working, the cleaning box 2 moves transversely to drive the cleaning roller 17 to move, so that the movement of the cleaning roller 17 further cleans the iron filings left on the surface of the lathe body 1, preventing the residual iron filings. When the cleaning roller 17 moves along the lathe body 1, it drives the connecting rod 16 to rotate around the fixed seat 15. At this time, the connecting rod 16 rotates in the inside of the fixed seat 15 through the shaft rod 18, and the rotation of the shaft rod 18 deforms the torsional spring 19. Then, the reverse force generated by the deformation of the torsional spring 19 can always drive the connecting rod 16 and the cleaning roller 17 to move downward, that is, to contact the surface of the lathe body 1, facilitating the effective cleaning of the iron filings.

[0030] The air suction grooves 7 are equidistantly distributed on one side of the bottom of the cleaning box 2, and the air suction grooves 7 and the cleaning box 2 form an integrated structure.

[0031] When working, the air is sucked into the inside of the cleaning box 2 through the air suction grooves 7, and then the filter structure arranged in the inner cavity of the cleaning box 2 filters the waste mixed in the air.

[0032] One end surface of the flow guide base 9 is inclined, and the flow guide grooves 10 are equidistantly distributed along the inclined surface of the flow guide base 9.

[0033] In operation, air flows along the inclined surface of the flow guide base 9 and is divided by the flow guide grooves 10.

[0034] The collection frame 12 is flatly distributed between the flow guide base 9, and the flow guide base 9 is flatly distributed between the filter cotton adsorption plate 8.

[0035] In operation, air mixed with iron filings sequentially passes through the filter cotton adsorption plate 8, the flow guide base 9, and the collection frame 12, facilitating subsequent filtering of the iron filings.

[0036] The connecting rod 16 is rotationally connected to the fixed base 15 through the shaft 18, and the connecting rod 16 is symmetrically distributed along the vertical center line of the shaft 18.

[0037] In operation, the connecting rod 16 rotates around the fixed base 15 through the shaft 18, facilitating subsequent angle adjustment of the cleaning roller 17.

[0038] The working principle is that the plurality of moving wheels 6 arranged at the bottom corners of the cleaning box 2 are installed on the two sides of the top end of the lathe body 1, then the transmission shaft 5 connected to the output end of the motor 4 is rotated, the rotation of the transmission shaft 5 is used to realize the rotation of the moving wheels 6, the cleaning box 2 is conveniently moved along the lathe body 1, in the process of movement of the cleaning box 2, the iron filings on the surface of the lathe body 1 are sucked into the inside of the cleaning box 2 by the air pump 13, then the air mixed with the iron filings flows in the inside of the cleaning box 2 and passes through the filter cotton adsorption plate 8, the filter cotton adsorption plate 8 is arranged to preliminarily filter the air mixed with the iron filings, then the preliminarily processed air is shunted along the plurality of flow guide grooves 10 equidistantly distributed on the surface of the flow guide base 9, the plurality of arc-shaped grooves 11 equidistantly distributed at the bottom of the flow guide groove 10 are used to further filter out the iron filings mixed in the air, then the processed air enters the inside of the collection frame 12 under the action of the flow guide base 9, the honeycomb plate 14 arranged in the inside of the collection frame 12 is used to sufficiently remove the iron filings, the iron filings are left in the inside of the cleaning box 2, subsequent centralized processing is facilitated, the processed air is discharged through the air outlet groove arranged on the other side of the cleaning box 2, meanwhile, the transverse movement of the cleaning box 2 drives the cleaning roller 17 to move, then the movement of the cleaning roller 17 is used to further clean the iron filings remaining on the surface of the lathe body 1, the remaining iron filings are prevented, when the cleaning roller 17 moves along the lathe body 1, the connecting rod 16 is driven to rotate around the fixed base 15, at this time, the connecting rod 16 rotates in the inside of the fixed base 15 through the shaft rod 18, when the shaft rod 18 rotates, the torsional spring 19 is deformed, then the reverse force generated by the deformation of the torsional spring 19 is used to make the connecting rod 16 always drive the cleaning roller 17 to move downward, that is, to contact the surface of the lathe body 1, subsequent effective cleaning of the iron filings is facilitated.

[0039] In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are contained in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In the present specification, the illustrative description of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0040] The basic principle, main features and advantages of the present application are shown and described above. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present application is not limited by the above examples, and the above examples and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the claimed present application.

Claims

1. A lathe chip cleaning device, characterized in that: The lathe body (1) includes a cleaning box (2) on one side of the top of the lathe body (1), and a side plate (3) is installed at the bottom corner of the cleaning box (2). A motor (4) is installed on one side of the side plate (3), and a transmission shaft (5) is connected to the output end of the motor (4). A moving wheel (6) is connected to the other end of the transmission shaft (5). An air extraction groove (7) is opened on one side of the bottom of the cleaning box (2), and an adsorption structure is provided on the inner side of the bottom of the cleaning box (2). The adsorption structure includes a filter cotton adsorption plate (8) distributed in the inner cavity of the cleaning box (2), and a flow guide seat (9) is distributed on one side of the filter cotton adsorption plate (8). A flow guide groove (10) is opened on the surface of the flow guide seat (9), and an arc groove (11) is provided at the bottom of the flow guide groove (10). A collection frame (12) is distributed on one side of the flow guide seat (9), and an exhaust fan (13) is distributed on the side of the collection frame (12) away from the flow guide seat (9). A honeycomb plate (14) is installed in the inner cavity of the collection frame (12).

2. The lathe chip cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing seat (15) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the cleaning box (2), and a connecting rod (16) is connected to the inner side of the fixing seat (15). A cleaning roller (17) is connected to the other end of the connecting rod (16). A shaft (18) passes through the inner side of the end of the connecting rod (16) away from the cleaning roller (17), and a torsion spring (19) is sleeved on the outer side of one end of the shaft (18). A stop block (20) is distributed on one side of the torsion spring (19).

3. The lathe chip cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air extraction slots (7) are equidistantly distributed on one side of the bottom of the cleaning box (2), and the air extraction slots (7) and the cleaning box (2) form an integrated structure.

4. The lathe chip cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end surface of the flow guide seat (9) is inclined, and the flow guide grooves (10) are equidistantly distributed along the inclined surface of the flow guide seat (9).

5. A lathe chip cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection frame (12) and the guide seat (9) are arranged in a flat shape, and the guide seat (9) and the filter cotton adsorption plate (8) are arranged in a flat shape.

6. A lathe chip cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting rod (16) and the fixed seat (15) are rotatably connected by the shaft (18), and the connecting rod (16) is symmetrically distributed along the vertical center line of the shaft (18).

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