Molding equipment for sintered brick production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forming equipment for sintered brick production, including bottom table, support, hydraulic telescopic column and press plate, the support is fixedly connected to the top of bottom table, the hydraulic telescopic column is fixedly connected to the top of the support, and the output end of hydraulic telescopic column passes through and extends out of the bottom of the support, and the press plate is fixedly connected to the top of the support. The pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic column. Through the cooperative use of the bottom table, the support, the hydraulic telescopic column, the pressing plate, the sliding groove, the polished rod, the sliding block, the moving box, the pressing mold, a vertical hole, a lifting assembly, a clamping assembly, an inserting hole, an inserting block, a cavity, a lifting assembly and a driving assembly, the problem that after sintered bricks are pressed and formed, most of green bricks are taken out from the top end of a lower mold, and the green bricks contain water, so that the green bricks cannot be damaged is solved. The operation of taking out the brick blank from the top end of the lower die is difficult, and once the operation is improper, the brick blank is damaged, so that the production quality of the sintered brick is influenced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to sintered brick production technical field especially relates to a forming equipment for sintered brick production. BACKGROUND

[0002] Sintered brick is a kind of widely used building material, which is made of clay, shale, coal gangue or fly ash as raw material, and is used for building load-bearing and non-load-bearing walls by molding and high-temperature baking. The forming equipment for sintered brick production plays an important role in the production process of sintered brick, and directly affects the quality and production efficiency of the product. The vacuum extrusion brick machine is the core forming equipment in the sintered brick production line, which uses vacuum technology to extrude the mud into a certain strength and shape of wet blank. This equipment has the advantages of large extrusion pressure, good forming effect and high production efficiency. At the same time, it can also adjust the extrusion speed and pressure according to the production demand to meet the production of sintered bricks of different specifications and shapes.

[0003] The existing technology has the following problems: after the sintered brick is pressed and formed, the brick embryo is mostly taken out from the top end of the lower mold. Since the brick embryo contains moisture, it is difficult to take out from the top end of the lower mold. If the operation is not proper, the brick embryo will be damaged, thereby affecting the production quality of sintered brick. SUMMARY

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a forming equipment for sintered brick production, which has the advantages of facilitating the taking out of the formed brick block, and solves the problem that after the sintered brick is pressed and formed, the brick embryo is mostly taken out from the top end of the lower mold. Since the brick embryo contains moisture, it is difficult to take out from the top end of the lower mold. If the operation is not proper, the brick embryo will be damaged, thereby affecting the production quality of sintered brick.

[0005] The utility model is realized in this way, a kind of forming equipment for sintered brick production, including bottom table, support, hydraulic telescopic column and pressing plate, the support is fixedly connected to the top of bottom table, the hydraulic telescopic column is fixedly connected to the top of support, and the output end of hydraulic telescopic column extends through and extends out the bottom of support, the pressing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of hydraulic telescopic column, the top of bottom table is equipped with two sliding grooves, the inside of sliding groove is fixedly connected with polish rod, the surface of polish rod is slidably connected with sliding block, the top of two sliding blocks is fixedly connected with moving box, the top of moving box is provided with pressing mold, the front and back of support are both equipped with vertical hole, the inside of vertical hole is provided with lifting assembly.

[0006] As the utility model is preferred, the lifting assembly includes lead screw, lifting block and first motor, the lead screw rotation is connected in the inside of vertical hole, the lifting block is connected in the surface of lead screw with screw thread, the first motor is fixedly connected in the top of vertical hole, and the output of first motor is fixedly connected with the top of lead screw, two lifting blocks are all provided with clamping assembly on the side of mutual approach, through setting up lifting assembly, can drive clamping assembly to carry out lifting movement when needing, then can drive pressing die lifting movement through clamping assembly.

[0007] As the utility model is preferred, the clamping assembly includes frame, support rod and two electric cylinders, the frame is fixedly connected on the side of lifting block close to pressing die, and the side of frame close to pressing die is in contact with the outer surface of left and right sides of pressing die, the support rod is fixedly connected on the surface of frame, two electric cylinders are respectively fixedly connected on the left and right sides of frame, and the output of electric cylinder penetrates the surface of frame and is in contact with the surface of pressing die, through setting up clamping assembly, can carry out clamping to pressing die through electric cylinder, so can drive pressing die to carry out lifting through lifting assembly.

[0008] As the utility model is preferred, the pressing die is divided into outer frame and bottom plate, the insertion hole is formed in the four corners of the bottom of outer frame, the plug block corresponding with insertion hole is fixedly connected on the top of bottom plate, the outer frame and bottom plate are connected after insertion connection and form pressing die, through setting up pressing die divided into outer frame and bottom plate, can expose the brick block formed inside after separating outer frame and bottom plate, so as to avoid the damage of brick block when taking out the mold.

[0009] As the utility model is preferred, the inside of mobile box is provided with cavity, the left and right sides inside cavity are provided with lifting assembly, the lifting assembly is used in cooperation with bottom plate, the left and right sides inside cavity are provided with driving assembly used in cooperation with lifting assembly, through setting up lifting assembly and driving assembly, can drive bottom plate to descend through the cooperation of driving assembly and lifting assembly, so as to complete the disassembly of pressing die.

[0010] As the utility model is preferred, the lifting assembly includes linkage block, spring, connecting plate and threaded rod, the linkage block is fixedly connected on the bottom of bottom plate, the spring is fixedly connected on the bottom of linkage block, and the other end of spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of cavity, the connecting plate is fixedly connected on the side of linkage block close to driving assembly, the threaded rod is rotationally connected on the inner wall of cavity, and the top of threaded rod penetrates and extends out the surface of mobile box, the connecting plate is connected on the surface of threaded rod with screw thread, the threaded rod is used in cooperation with driving assembly, through setting up lifting assembly, can drive bottom plate to descend after the brick block in pressing die is formed, so that the pressing die is separated, then the formed brick block can be taken out, avoid the damage of brick block.

[0011] As the utility model preferred, the driving assembly includes second motor, drive gear and linkage gear, the second motor is fixedly connected in the inside of cavity, the drive gear is fixedly connected to the output end of second motor, the linkage gear is fixedly connected to the surface of threaded rod, and the linkage gear is engaged with drive gear, through setting up driving assembly, can drive lifting assembly to move, then can make the pressing mold separate, then the staff can take out the formed brick.

[0012] 1. The utility model discloses a bottom stand, support, hydraulic telescopic column, pressing plate, sliding slot, polished rod, sliding block, moving box, pressing mold, vertical hole, lifting assembly, clamping assembly, jack, insert block, cavity, lifting assembly and the cooperation of driving assembly, solve after sintered brick pressing forming, mostly from the top end of lower mold and take out the brick embryo, and due to the brick embryo contains moisture, the operation of taking out from the top end of lower mold is more difficult, once improper operation, will lead to the brick embryo breakage, thereby influence sintered brick production quality problem.

[0013] 2. The utility model discloses a lifting assembly can drive the bottom plate to descend after the brick in the pressing mold forms, so that the pressing mold is separated, and then the formed brick can be taken out, avoiding the damage of the brick. ACCURACY

[0014] Figure 1 It is the stereoscopic structure schematic diagram of the first perspective of the production forming equipment provided by the utility model embodiment;

[0015] Figure 2 It is the stereoscopic structure schematic diagram of the second perspective of the production forming equipment provided by the utility model embodiment;

[0016] Figure 3 It is the stereoscopic structure schematic diagram of moving box and clamping assembly provided by the utility model embodiment;

[0017] Figure 4 It is the structure schematic diagram of pressing mold and moving box inside provided by the utility model embodiment.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Base platform; 2. Support frame; 3. Hydraulic telescopic column; 4. Pressure plate; 5. Slide groove; 6. Smooth rod; 7. Slider; 8. Moving box; 9. Pressing mold; 901. Outer frame; 902. Base plate; 10. Vertical hole; 11. Lifting assembly; 1101. Lead screw; 1102. Lifting block; 1103. First motor; 12. Clamping assembly; 1201. Frame; 1202. Support rod; 1203. Electric cylinder; 13. Insertion hole; 14. Insertion block; 15. Cavity; 16. Lifting assembly; 1601. Linkage block; 1602. Spring; 1603. Connecting plate; 1604. Threaded rod; 17. Drive assembly; 1701. Second motor; 1702. Drive gear; 1703. Linkage gear. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To further understand the invention content, features and effects of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided, and detailed descriptions are given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0020] The structure of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0021] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown in the figure, the molding equipment for sintered brick production provided by this utility model includes a base platform 1, a support 2, a hydraulic telescopic column 3, and a pressure plate 4. The support 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base platform 1, the hydraulic telescopic column 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support 2, and the output end of the hydraulic telescopic column 3 passes through and extends out of the bottom of the support 2. The pressure plate 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic column 3. Two sliding grooves 5 are opened on the top of the base platform 1. A smooth rod 6 is fixedly connected inside the sliding groove 5. A slider 7 is slidably connected to the surface of the smooth rod 6. A movable box 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the two sliders 7. A pressing mold 9 is provided on the top of the movable box 8. Vertical holes 10 are opened on both the front and rear sides of the support 2. A lifting component 11 is provided inside the vertical hole 10.

[0022] refer to Figure 2 The lifting assembly 11 includes a lead screw 1101, a lifting block 1102, and a first motor 1103. The lead screw 1101 is rotatably connected to the inside of the vertical hole 10. The lifting block 1102 is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw 1101. The first motor 1103 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical hole 10, and the output end of the first motor 1103 is fixedly connected to the top of the lead screw 1101. Clamping assemblies 12 are provided on the side of the two lifting blocks 1102 that are close to each other.

[0023] The above solution is adopted: by setting up the lifting component 11, the clamping component 12 can be driven to move up and down when needed, and then the pressing mold 9 can be driven to move up and down through the clamping component 12.

[0024] refer to Figure 3The clamping assembly 12 comprises a frame 1201, a supporting rod 1202 and two electric cylinders 1203. The frame 1201 is fixedly connected to the lifting block 1102 at a side close to the pressing mold 9, and a side of the frame 1201 close to the pressing mold 9 is in contact with the outer surfaces of the left and right sides of the pressing mold 9. The supporting rod 1202 is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame 1201. The two electric cylinders 1203 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the frame 1201 respectively, and the output ends of the electric cylinders 1203 penetrate through the surface of the frame 1201 and are in contact with the surface of the pressing mold 9.

[0025] By adopting the above scheme, the clamping assembly 12 is arranged, the pressing mold 9 can be clamped by the electric cylinders 1203, and the pressing mold 9 can be lifted by the lifting assembly 11.

[0026] With reference to Figure 4 The pressing mold 9 comprises an outer frame 901 and a bottom plate 902. The outer frame 901 is provided with a plurality of insertion holes 13 at the four corners of the bottom. The bottom plate 902 is fixedly connected with a plurality of insertion blocks 14 corresponding to the insertion holes 13. The outer frame 901 and the bottom plate 902 are connected by insertion.

[0027] By adopting the above scheme, the pressing mold 9 is divided into the outer frame 901 and the bottom plate 902, the brick formed inside can be exposed after the outer frame 901 and the bottom plate 902 are separated, and the brick can be prevented from being damaged when taken out of the mold.

[0028] With reference to Figure 4 The cavity 15 is provided with a lifting assembly 16 and a driving assembly 17 at the left and right sides of the cavity 15 respectively. The lifting assembly 16 is used in cooperation with the bottom plate 902. The driving assembly 17 is used in cooperation with the lifting assembly 16.

[0029] By adopting the above scheme, the lifting assembly 16 and the driving assembly 17 are arranged, the bottom plate 902 can be lowered by cooperation of the driving assembly 17 and the lifting assembly 16, and the pressing mold 9 can be disassembled.

[0030] With reference to Figure 4 The lifting assembly 16 comprises a linkage block 1601, a spring 1602, a connecting plate 1603 and a threaded rod 1604. The linkage block 1601 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 902. The spring 1602 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage block 1601, and the other end of the spring 1602 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity 15. The connecting plate 1603 is fixedly connected to the side of the linkage block 1601 close to the driving assembly 17. The threaded rod 1604 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity 15, and the top of the threaded rod 1604 penetrates through and extends out of the surface of the moving box 8. The connecting plate 1603 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 1604. The threaded rod 1604 is used in cooperation with the driving assembly 17.

[0031] With the above scheme: by setting the lifting assembly 16, the bottom plate 902 can be lowered after the brick is formed in the pressing mold 9, so that the pressing mold 9 is separated, and then the formed brick can be taken out, avoiding the damage of the brick.

[0032] Reference Figure 4 The driving assembly 17 includes a second motor 1701, a driving gear 1702 and a linkage gear 1703, the second motor 1701 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cavity 15, the driving gear 1702 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 1701, and the linkage gear 1703 is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 1604 and is in meshing connection with the driving gear 1702.

[0033] With the above scheme: by setting the driving assembly 17, the lifting assembly 16 can be moved, and then the pressing mold 9 can be separated, and then the staff can take out the formed brick.

[0034] When the brick is formed in the pressing mold 9, the first motor 1103 can be started, the lead screw 1101 is driven to rotate, the lifting block 1102 is driven to move upwards when the lead screw 1101 rotates, the frame 1201, the support rod 1202 and the electric cylinder 1203 are driven to move upwards when the lifting block 1102 moves, the electric cylinder 1203 is started at this time, the output end of the electric cylinder 1203 clamps the outer frame 901, then the outer frame 901 is driven to move upwards, then the second motor 1701 is started, the driving gear 1702 is driven to rotate by the second motor 1701, the linkage gear 1703 in meshing connection is driven to rotate when the driving gear 1702 rotates, the threaded rod 1604 is driven to rotate when the linkage gear 1703 rotates, the connecting plate 1603 in threaded connection is driven to move downwards by the rotation of the threaded rod 1604, the connecting plate 1603 is driven to move downwards when the connecting plate 1603 moves, the linkage block 1601 is driven to move downwards when the linkage block 1601 moves, the spring 1602 is compressed, and the bottom plate 902 is driven to descend, at this time the pressing mold 9 is completed, and then the formed brick above the bottom plate 902 can be taken out.

[0035] In summary: the forming equipment for sintered brick production, by setting the base table 1, the support 2, the hydraulic telescopic column 3, the pressing plate 4, the chute 5, the polished rod 6, the sliding block 7, the moving box 8, the pressing mold 9, the vertical hole 10, the lifting assembly 11, the clamping assembly 12, the insertion hole 13, the insertion block 14, the cavity 15, the lifting assembly 16 and the driving assembly 17, solves the problem that after the sintered brick is pressed and formed, the brick embryo is mostly taken out from the top end of the lower mold, and it is difficult to operate from the top end of the lower mold due to the water content in the brick embryo, and once the operation is improper, the brick embryo will be damaged, thereby affecting the production quality of sintered bricks.

[0036] It should be noted that the hydraulic telescopic column, the first motor, the electric cylinder and the second motor are devices or apparatuses existing in the prior art or devices or apparatuses that can be realized in the prior art, and the power supply specific composition and principle of the hydraulic telescopic column, the first motor, the electric cylinder and the second motor are clear to those skilled in the art, and thus will not be described in detail.

[0037] It should be noted that in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A molding apparatus for sintered brick production, comprising a base table (1), a support (2), a hydraulic telescopic column (3) and a press plate (4), characterized in that: The support (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), the hydraulic telescopic column (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the support (2), and the output end of the hydraulic telescopic column (3) penetrates through and extends out of the bottom of the support (2), the pressing plate (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic telescopic column (3), the top of the base (1) is provided with two sliding grooves (5), the inside of the sliding groove (5) is fixedly connected with the light rod (6), the surface of the light rod (6) is slidably connected with the sliding block (7), the top of the two sliding blocks (7) is fixedly connected with the moving box (8), the top of the moving box (8) is provided with the pressing die (9), the front and back sides of the support (2) are both provided with the vertical hole (10), and the inside of the vertical hole (10) is provided with the lifting assembly (11).

2. A molding apparatus for producing a sintered brick according to claim 1, wherein: The lifting assembly (11) comprises a lead screw (1101), a lifting block (1102) and a first motor (1103), the lead screw (1101) is rotatably connected in the vertical hole (10), the lifting block (1102) is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw (1101), the first motor (1103) is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical hole (10), and the output end of the first motor (1103) is fixedly connected to the top of the lead screw (1101), and the sides, close to each other, of the two lifting blocks (1102) are both provided with the clamping assembly (12).

3. A molding apparatus for producing a sintered brick according to claim 2, wherein: The clamping assembly (12) comprises a frame (1201), a supporting rod (1202) and two electric cylinders (1203), the frame (1201) is fixedly connected to the side, close to the pressing die (9), of the lifting block (1102), and the side, close to the pressing die (9), of the frame (1201) is in contact with the outer surfaces of the left and right sides of the pressing die (9), the supporting rod (1202) is fixedly connected to the surface of the frame (1201), the left and right sides of the frame (1201) are respectively fixedly connected with the two electric cylinders (1203), and the output end of the electric cylinder (1203) penetrates through the surface of the frame (1201) and is in contact with the surface of the pressing die (9).

4. The molding apparatus for producing a sintered brick according to claim 1, wherein: The pressing die (9) is divided into an outer frame (901) and a bottom plate (902), the four corners of the bottom of the outer frame (901) are all provided with the insertion hole (13), the top of the bottom plate (902) is fixedly connected with the insertion block (14) corresponding to the insertion hole (13), and the outer frame (901) and the bottom plate (902) are connected after being inserted to form the pressing die (9).

5. A molding apparatus for producing a sintered brick according to claim 4, wherein: The inside of the moving box (8) is provided with the cavity (15), the left and right sides of the inside of the cavity (15) are both provided with the lifting assembly (16), the lifting assembly (16) is used in cooperation with the bottom plate (902), and the left and right sides of the inside of the cavity (15) are both provided with the driving assembly (17) used in cooperation with the lifting assembly (16).

6. A molding apparatus for producing a sintered brick according to claim 5, wherein: The lifting assembly (16) comprises a linkage block (1601), a spring (1602), a connecting plate (1603) and a threaded rod (1604), the linkage block (1601) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (902), the spring (1602) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the linkage block (1601), and the other end of the spring (1602) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity (15), the connecting plate (1603) is fixedly connected to one side of the linkage block (1601) close to the driving assembly (17), the threaded rod (1604) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cavity (15), and the top of the threaded rod (1604) penetrates through and extends out of the surface of the moving box (8), the connecting plate (1603) is screwedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (1604), and the threaded rod (1604) is used in cooperation with the driving assembly (17).

7. A molding apparatus for producing a sintered brick according to claim 6, wherein: The driving assembly (17) comprises a second motor (1701), a driving gear (1702) and a linkage gear (1703), the second motor (1701) is fixedly connected to the inside of the cavity (15), the driving gear (1702) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (1701), and the linkage gear (1703) is fixedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (1604) and is in meshing connection with the driving gear (1702).

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