Conveying device
By using an electric hoist trolley and a non-powered conveyor system mounted on I-beams in gold jewelry production, the problem of high-temperature workpieces needing to be cooled before handling was solved, achieving automated conveying, improving processing efficiency, and eliminating safety hazards.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520575831.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-29
AI Technical Summary
In the current gold jewelry production process, the workpiece temperature is high and it needs to be cooled before it can be handled, resulting in low processing efficiency, large space occupation for manual handling and safety hazards.
The conveying device consists of an electric hoist trolley and a non-powered trolley mounted on an I-beam. They are connected by a chain. The electric hoist trolley drives the non-powered trolley to roll on the I-beam, realizing automatic conveying of workpieces and avoiding manual handling.
It enables automated workpiece transport, saves manpower, eliminates safety hazards in the workshop, and improves processing efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223905895U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to gold jewelry production equipment technical field especially relates to a conveying device. BACKGROUND
[0002] In the production process of gold jewelry, usually need to adopt multiple processes, and use multiple sets of processing device to complete. In the prior art, when the workpiece to be processed is transported from one station to another station, it is necessary to be directly transported by hand by workers, but the temperature of the workpiece processed by some processes is relatively high, and the workpiece needs to be cooled before being transported again, which prolongs the waiting time of processing and reduces the processing efficiency.
[0003] Sometimes, workers also use some transport trolleys to transport workpieces from one station to another station, but the workshop space is small, and the transport trolley needs a large space when being placed and walking on the ground. When the transport trolley is idle, it needs to occupy a large space. When the transport trolley is walking, it is easy to collide with other facilities in the processing workshop, and it is also possible to scratch the workers in the workshop, which has a great safety hazard. SUMMARY
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a conveying device which can replace manual workpiece transportation, save manpower, and eliminate safety hazards in the workshop.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is:
[0006] A conveying device, comprising an I-beam, a car group is movably arranged on the I-beam, the car group comprises an electric hoist car and a non-powered car, the electric hoist car is connected with the non-powered car through a chain; the electric hoist car comprises two oppositely arranged mounting plates, the two mounting plates are respectively located on the two sides of the I-beam, and the two mounting plates are connected through a connecting shaft; a driving wheel set and a power member are arranged on one of the mounting plates, an output gear is arranged at the output end of the power member, the driving wheel set comprises two driving wheels, the two driving wheels are respectively located on the two sides of the output gear, and the two driving wheels are in meshing connection with the output gear; a driven wheel set is arranged on the other mounting plate, and the driven wheel set comprises two driven wheels.
[0007] Further, the driving wheel comprises a driving wheel rolling section and a driving wheel limiting section which are connected together, the outer diameter of the driving wheel limiting section is greater than that of the driving wheel rolling section; when moving, the driving wheel rolling section rolls on the I-beam.
[0008] Further, the outer circumferential surface of the driving wheel limiting section is a toothed structure.
[0009] Further, the driven wheel comprises a driven wheel rolling section and a driven wheel limiting section connected together, the outer diameter of the driven wheel limiting section is larger than that of the driven wheel rolling section; in motion, the driven wheel rolling section rolls on the I-beam.
[0010] Further, the lower part of the driving wheel set and the driven wheel set is provided with an anti-skid mechanism.
[0011] Further, the anti-skid mechanism comprises a mounting seat fixedly installed on the mounting plate, a guide column is arranged on the mounting seat, a support seat is arranged on the guide column in sliding mode, and a support wheel is arranged on the support seat in rotating mode; an elastic member is arranged between the support seat and the mounting seat; the support wheel is located below the I-beam.
[0012] Further, the elastic member is a spring.
[0013] Further, the mounting plate is further provided with a deviation rectifying wheel.
[0014] Further, the deviation rectifying wheel is provided with four, which are respectively located in front of the driving wheel set, behind the driving wheel set, in front of the driven wheel set and behind the driven wheel set.
[0015] Further, the lower part of the mounting plate is further fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the lower part of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with an electric hoist.
[0016] Thanks to the above technical scheme, the present application has the following advantages:
[0017] The conveying device comprises an I-beam, a running car set is arranged on the I-beam in motion, the running car set comprises an electric hoist running car and a non-powered car, the electric hoist running car is connected with the non-powered car through a chain; the electric hoist running car comprises two oppositely arranged mounting plates, the two mounting plates are respectively located on the two sides of the I-beam, and the two mounting plates are connected through a connecting shaft; one mounting plate is provided with a driving wheel set and a power member, the output end of the power member is provided with an output gear, the driving wheel set comprises two driving wheels, the two driving wheels are respectively located on the two sides of the output gear, and the two driving wheels are all engaged with the output gear; the other mounting plate is provided with a driven wheel set, and the driven wheel set comprises two driven wheels. The conveying device of the present application can replace manual workpiece carrying, save manpower, and eliminate the safety hazards in the workshop. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the conveying device (in use) of the present application;
[0019] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of the image;
[0020] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Enlarged 3D view of the electric hoist trolley and the electric hoist itself;
[0021] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A magnified 3D image of a medium-sized electric hoist and its trolley;
[0022] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a medium-sized electric hoist trolley;
[0023] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Enlarged view of the sectional view along the AA direction;
[0024] Figure 7 yes Figure 5 Enlarged view of the sectional view along the BB direction;
[0025] Figure 8 This is an enlarged 3D diagram of the four anti-slip mechanisms;
[0026] Figure 9 yes Figure 1 An enlarged 3D view of a medium-sized I-beam;
[0027] In the diagram, 1. Mounting frame; 2. I-beam; 3. Electric hoist trolley; 30. Connecting shaft; 31. Mounting plate; 32. Power component; 33. Connecting plate; 341. Driving wheel rolling section; 342. Driving wheel limiting section; 351. Driven wheel rolling section; 352. Driven wheel limiting section; 36. Output gear; 37. Mounting seat; 38. Guide column; 39. Elastic component; 310. Support wheel; 311. Support seat; 312. Correcting wheel; 313. Bracket; 4. Electric hoist; 5. Chain; 61. Upper flange; 62. Web plate; 63. Lower flange; 7. Unpowered vehicle. Detailed Implementation
[0028] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0029] Combination Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 ,as well as Figure 9 As shown in the figure, a conveying device includes an I-beam. In this embodiment, the I-beam is arranged in a ring in the upper space of the workshop, freeing up space on the workshop floor. Multiple workstations are arranged in a ring on the floor below the I-beam. The conveying device of this utility model is used to transport workpieces to the required workstations.
[0030] The moving device on the I-beam is provided with a plurality of car groups, each of which comprises an electric hoist car 3 and at least one unpowered car 7, the electric hoist car 3 is connected with the unpowered car 7 through a chain 5, so as to drive the unpowered car 7 to move along the I-beam.
[0031] The I-beam comprises a vertically arranged web 62, the upper end of the web 62 is an upper flange 61 arranged horizontally, and the lower end of the web 62 is a lower flange 63 arranged horizontally. The I-beam is a commercially available product, and its structure and working principle will not be described here.
[0032] The upper surface of the upper flange 61 of the I-beam is fixedly provided with a plurality of mounting racks 1, and the I-beam is hung on the roof of the workshop through the mounting racks 1.
[0033] The unpowered car 7 is a commercially available product, and its structure and working principle will not be described here.
[0034] In use, an electric hoist 4 can be fixedly installed below the electric hoist car 3 and the unpowered car 7 as needed to carry workpieces. The electric hoist 4 is a commercially available product, and its structure and working principle will not be described here.
[0035] In combination Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , and Figure 9 , the electric hoist car 3 comprises two oppositely arranged mounting plates 31, the two mounting plates 31 are respectively located on the two sides of the web 62 of the I-beam, and the two mounting plates 31 are fixedly connected through a connecting shaft 30. One mounting plate 31 is provided with a driving wheel set and a power element 32, and the output end of the power element 32 is fixedly provided with an output gear 36. The driving wheel set comprises two driving wheels, and the two driving wheels are respectively located on the two sides of the output gear 36 and are in engagement with the output gear 36; the other mounting plate 31 is provided with a driven wheel set, and the driven wheel set comprises two driven wheels.
[0036] The power element 32 works to drive the output gear 36 to rotate, and in turn drive the driving wheels in engagement with the output gear 36 to rotate, so that the electric hoist car 3 rolls on the I-beam, and at the same time, drags the unpowered car 7 to roll on the I-beam.
[0037] Preferably, the power element 32 can be a conventional power element such as a motor, which will not be described here.
[0038] Preferably, a bracket 313 is fixedly arranged on the mounting plate 31, and a bracket is also fixedly arranged on the unpowered car 7, and the chain 5 can be detachably and fixedly installed on each bracket.
[0039] Preferably, the driving wheel comprises a driving wheel rolling section 341 and a driving wheel limiting section 342 connected together, the outer diameter of the driving wheel limiting section 342 is larger than that of the driving wheel rolling section 341; in motion, the driving wheel rolling section 341 rolls on the upper surface of the lower flange 63 of the I-beam, and the driving wheel limiting section 342 abuts against the outer side surface of the lower flange 63 of the I-beam.
[0040] Further preferably, the outer peripheral surface of the driving wheel limiting section 342 is in a toothed structure, and the outer peripheral surface of the driving wheel limiting section 342 is engaged with the output gear 36.
[0041] Preferably, the driven wheel comprises a driven wheel rolling section 351 and a driven wheel limiting section 352 connected together, the outer diameter of the driven wheel limiting section 352 is larger than that of the driven wheel rolling section 351; in motion, the driven wheel rolling section 351 rolls on the upper surface of the lower flange 63 of the I-beam, and the driven wheel limiting section 352 abuts against the outer side surface of the lower flange 63 of the I-beam.
[0042] In combination Figure 1 , Figure 4 , and Figure 8 , it is shown that the driving wheel set and the driven wheel set are both provided with an anti-skid mechanism.
[0043] The anti-skid mechanism comprises a mounting seat 37 fixedly installed on the mounting plate 31, the mounting seat 37 is provided with a guide column 38, the guide column 38 is slidably provided with a support seat 311, and the support seat 311 is rotatably provided with a support wheel 310. A resilient member 39 is arranged between the support seat 311 and the mounting seat 37, and the resilient member 39 is preferably a spring, and of course, other conventional resilient members can also be selected, which will not be described here.
[0044] The support wheel 310 is located below the lower flange 63 of the I-beam.
[0045] Under the action of the resilient member 39, the support wheel 310 always abuts against the lower surface of the lower flange 63 of the I-beam, and the driving wheel and the driven wheel always abut against the upper surface of the lower flange 63 of the I-beam, which can effectively prevent the electric hoist from slipping.
[0046] Preferably, a correction wheel 312 is further arranged on the mounting plate 31, and the correction wheel 312 is horizontally arranged.
[0047] Further preferably, the correction wheel 312 is provided with four, and the four correction wheels 312 are respectively located in front of the driving wheel set, behind the driving wheel set, in front of the driven wheel set, and behind the driven wheel set.
[0048] Preferably, a connecting plate 33 is further fixedly connected below the mounting plate 31, and the electric hoist 4 is fixedly connected below the connecting plate 33.
[0049] The process of conveying the workpiece by the conveying device is described in detail as follows:
[0050] The I-beam is provided with a plurality of groups of trolley groups, each trolley group comprising one electric hoist trolley 3 and two unpowered trolleys 7, and the two unpowered trolleys 7 can roll on the upper surface of the lower flange 63 of the I-beam together with the electric hoist trolley 3 through the chain 5.
[0051] The electric hoist 4 hoists the workpiece to be transferred, and the workpiece is carried to the required work station by the operator.
[0052] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or position relationship described by "horizontal", "vertical", "upper flange", "lower flange", "lower surface", "upper surface", "upper end", "lower end" and the like is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present application.
[0053] Although the specific embodiments of the present application are described above, those skilled in the art should understand that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments, which are only examples, and the protection scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principles and essence of the present application, and without any creative labor, but these changes and modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A delivery device characterized by, The I-shaped steel is provided with a trolley set movably arranged thereon, the trolley set comprising an electric hoist trolley and a non-powered trolley, the electric hoist trolley being connected with the non-powered trolley through a chain; The electric hoist trolley comprises two oppositely arranged mounting plates, the two mounting plates being respectively located at two sides of the I-shaped steel and being connected through a connecting shaft; one of the mounting plates is provided with a driving wheel set and a power member, an output gear being arranged at an output end of the power member, the driving wheel set comprising two driving wheels, the two driving wheels being respectively located at two sides of the output gear and being in engagement with the output gear; the other mounting plate is provided with a driven wheel set, the driven wheel set comprising two driven wheels.
2. The delivery device of claim 1, wherein, The driving wheel comprises a driving wheel rolling section and a driving wheel limiting section connected together, an outer diameter of the driving wheel limiting section being larger than an outer diameter of the driving wheel rolling section; in movement, the driving wheel rolling section rolls on the I-shaped steel.
3. The delivery device of claim 2, wherein, An outer peripheral surface of the driving wheel limiting section is in a toothed structure.
4. The delivery device of claim 1, wherein, The driven wheel comprises a driven wheel rolling section and a driven wheel limiting section connected together, an outer diameter of the driven wheel limiting section being larger than an outer diameter of the driven wheel rolling section; in movement, the driven wheel rolling section rolls on the I-shaped steel.
5. The delivery device of claim 1, wherein, The driving wheel set and the driven wheel set are both provided below with an anti-skid mechanism.
6. The delivery device of claim 5, wherein, The anti-skid mechanism comprises a mounting seat fixedly installed on the mounting plate, a guide column being arranged on the mounting seat, a support seat being slidably arranged on the guide column, a support wheel being rotatably arranged on the support seat; an elastic member is arranged between the support seat and the mounting seat; the support wheel is located below the I-shaped steel.
7. The delivery device of claim 6, wherein, The elastic member is a spring.
8. The delivery device of claim 1, wherein, The mounting plate is further provided with a deviation rectifying wheel.
9. The delivery device of claim 8, wherein, The deviation rectifying wheel is provided with four, the four deviation rectifying wheels being respectively located in front of the driving wheel set, behind the driving wheel set, in front of the driven wheel set and behind the driven wheel set.
10. The delivery device of claim 1, wherein, The mounting plate is further fixedly connected with a connecting plate below, an electric hoist being fixedly connected below the connecting plate.