Lithium battery feeding and discharging machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lithium battery feeding and discharging machine which comprises a bottom plate base, guide side plates are fixed to the two sides of the upper end of the bottom plate base in the length direction of the bottom plate base, first material containing tables are arranged at the upper ends of the two guide side plates in a sliding mode in the length direction of the guide side plates, and bottom plates are arranged on the lower portions of the inner sides of the two guide side plates in a sliding mode in the length direction of the guide side plates. The bottom plate and the first material containing table are driven by a driving device to slide front and back, a plurality of lifting electric cylinders are arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, and the first material containing table and the tray are moved to a disassembling station under the cooperation of the first electric sliding rail. The bottom plate moves a second material placing table containing a lithium battery tray to the position below the disassembling station area and the first material placing table under the cooperation of a second electric sliding rail, after lithium batteries on the first material placing table are disassembled, the first material placing table immediately returns to the feeding area, then the second material placing table ascends to the disassembling station under the action of a lifting electric cylinder, and the cycle is repeated, so that the lithium batteries are disassembled. And the battery loading and unloading speed and the battery disassembling working efficiency are effectively improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to lithium battery disassembling auxiliary equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of lithium battery feeding and discharging machine. BACKGROUND

[0002] Lithium battery is a kind of battery containing lithium (including metal lithium, lithium alloy, lithium ion, lithium polymer) in electrochemical system, it can be roughly divided into lithium metal battery and lithium ion battery two categories, generally, the service life of lithium battery is usually between 3 to 10 years. In the prior art, waste lithium battery after long-term use needs to be scrapped and disassembled, but the feeding and discharging work during disassembly of waste battery at present mainly relies on manual operation or is equipped with simple mechanical operation, lacks targeted automatic feeding and discharging measures, so the efficiency of battery disassembly is relatively low. Therefore, the present application provides a lithium battery feeding and discharging machine to solve the problems raised in the above background art. SUMMARY

[0003] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of the embodiments of the present application and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract of the specification and the title of the utility model in order to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, the abstract of the specification and the title of the utility model, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the utility model.

[0004] Therefore, the purpose of the present application is to provide a lithium battery feeding and discharging machine to solve the problems raised in the above background art that the feeding and discharging work during disassembly of waste battery in the prior art mainly relies on manual operation or is equipped with simple mechanical operation, lacks targeted automatic feeding and discharging measures, so the efficiency of battery disassembly is relatively low.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of lithium battery feeding and discharging machine, it includes bottom plate seat, the bottom plate seat upper end both sides and along its length direction are fixed with guide side plate, the upper end of two guide side plates is slid along its length direction with first material placing table, and bottom plate is slid along its length direction in the inner side lower part of two guide side plates, the bottom plate and first material placing table are all driven forward and backward by driving device, the upper end of the bottom plate is provided with multiple lifting electric cylinders, the top output end of the lifting electric cylinder is horizontally installed with second material placing table, the bottom of the bottom plate seat is also provided with multiple height-adjustable support legs.

[0006] As a preferred scheme of the lithium battery feeding and discharging machine of the utility model, wherein, the top of the guide side plate is provided with first electric sliding rail along its length direction, the inner side lower part of the guide side plate is provided with second electric sliding rail along its length direction, the bottom of the first material placing table and bottom plate has slider matched on the first electric sliding rail and second electric sliding rail;

[0007] The guiding side plate is further provided with a clearance groove corresponding to the second electric slide rail.

[0008] As a preferred scheme of the lithium battery feeding and discharging machine, the length of the second material placing table is less than the distance between the two guiding side plates, and the second material placing table is parallel to the first material placing table.

[0009] As a preferred scheme of the lithium battery feeding and discharging machine, the first material placing table and the second material placing table are both provided with a tray limiting groove at the upper part, and the tray limiting groove is provided with a pair of opposing air cylinders at the upper part, and the air cylinders are fixed with clamps at the output end.

[0010] As a preferred scheme of the lithium battery feeding and discharging machine, the supporting leg comprises a fixed cylinder fixed vertically on the bottom of the bottom plate seat, an adjusting rod vertically telescoped in the inside and lower end of the fixed cylinder, a plurality of positioning holes evenly arranged along the height direction of one side of the adjusting rod, and a locking bolt screwed into the inside of the positioning hole on one side of the lower end of the fixed cylinder.

[0011] As a preferred scheme of the lithium battery feeding and discharging machine, the bottom plate seat is further provided with a controller.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the lithium battery feeding and discharging machine has the following beneficial effects: during the process of scrapping and disassembling the waste lithium battery, the tray containing the lithium battery is placed on the first material placing table and positioned and stabilized by the clamping piece, and then the first material placing table and the tray are moved to the disassembling station under the cooperation of the first electric slide rail. During this process, the second material placing table containing the lithium battery tray has been moved to the disassembling station area and below the first material placing table under the cooperation of the second electric slide rail. When the lithium battery on the first material placing table completes the disassembling work, it returns to the feeding area immediately, and then the second material placing table rises to the disassembling station under the action of the lifting cylinder. Such up-and-down alternation and reciprocating circulation effectively improves the battery feeding and discharging rate and the battery disassembling work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a whole external structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 It is a main body structure schematic view of the feeding and discharging machine of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 It is a material placing table structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 It is a supporting leg structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 100, the bottom plate seat; 110, the guide side plate; 120, the air clearance; 200, the first material placing table; 210, the second material placing table; 220, the tray limiting groove; 230, the air cylinder; 240, the clamping plate; 300, the bottom plate; 400, the lifting electric cylinder; 500, the first electric sliding rail; 510, the second electric sliding rail; 520, the sliding block; 600, the supporting leg; 610, the fixing cylinder; 620, the adjusting rod; 621, the positioning hole; 630, the locking bolt; 700, the controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the present application more apparent, specific embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Secondly, the present application is described in detail in combination with the schematic diagram, and in the detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, the sectional view of the device structure will be partially enlarged without the general proportion for the convenience of description, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present application. In addition, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in the actual manufacture.

[0020] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present application more apparent, the embodiments of the present application will be described in further detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] Figures 1-4 The whole structure schematic diagram of the lithium battery feeding and discharging machine is shown, please refer to Figures 1-4 The lithium battery feeding and discharging machine of the embodiment comprises a bottom plate seat 100, guide side plates 110 are fixed on both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate seat 100 and along the length direction thereof, a first material placing table 200 is slid along the length direction of the upper end of the two guide side plates 110, and a bottom plate 300 is slid along the length direction of the inner lower part of the two guide side plates 110, the bottom plate 300 and the first material placing table 200 are driven by driving devices to slide forward and backward, a plurality of lifting electric cylinders 400 are arranged on the upper end of the bottom plate 300, a second material placing table 210 is horizontally installed on the top output end of the lifting electric cylinder 400, and a plurality of height-adjustable supporting legs 600 are further arranged around the bottom of the bottom plate seat 100.

[0022] The first electric slide rail 500 is arranged on the top of the guide side plate 110 along the length direction, and the second electric slide rail 510 is arranged on the inner side of the side plate 110 along the length direction. The bottom of the first material placing table 200 and the bottom plate 300 is provided with a sliding block 520 matched with the first electric slide rail 500 and the second electric slide rail 510. The guide side plate 110 is further provided with a clearance groove 120 corresponding to the second electric slide rail 510. The electric slide rail has the characteristics of simple structure, space saving and high operation efficiency, and is suitable for the conveying and driving application in the embodiment. It should be noted that the length of the bottom plate seat 100 and the guide side plate 110 is set according to the actual needs of the production line. The length of the second material placing table 210 is less than the distance between the two guide side plates 110, and the second material placing table 210 is parallel to the first material placing table 200. Since the second material placing table 210 needs to be lifted to the horizontal line level with the first material placing table 200 during use, the second material placing table 210 with a shorter length will not be hindered by the guide side plate 110 during up and down movement. The upper part of the first material placing table 200 and the second material placing table 210 is provided with a tray limiting groove 220, and the upper part of the tray limiting groove 220 is provided with a pair of opposing air cylinders 230, and the output end of the air cylinder 230 is fixed with a clamping plate 240. It can be understood that the tray containing lithium batteries can be preliminarily positioned on the first material placing table 200 or the second material placing table 210 through the tray limiting groove 220, and then the tray is clamped and fixed by the air cylinder 230 and the clamping plate 240 to prevent slipping during feeding and moving; Specifically, in the embodiment, during the scrapping and disassembling of the waste lithium battery, the tray containing lithium batteries is placed on the first material placing table 200 and positioned and fixed by the clamping piece, and then the first material placing table 200 and the tray are moved to the disassembling station under the cooperation of the first electric slide rail 500. During this process, the second material placing table 210 containing the lithium battery tray has been moved to the disassembling station area and below the first material placing table 200 under the cooperation of the second electric slide rail 510. When the lithium battery on the first material placing table 200 completes the disassembling work, it returns to the feeding area immediately, and then the second material placing table 210 rises to the disassembling station under the action of the lifting cylinder 400. Thus, the up and down alternation and reciprocating circulation effectively improves the battery feeding and discharging rate and the battery disassembling work efficiency.

[0023] As preferred, further, the support leg 600 comprises a fixed cylinder 610 fixed vertically on the bottom of the base plate seat 100, an adjusting rod 620 vertically telescoped inside and at the lower end of the fixed cylinder 610, a plurality of positioning holes 621 uniformly opened along the height direction of one side of the adjusting rod 620, and a locking bolt 630 threadedly connected to one side of the lower end of the fixed cylinder 610 and screwed into the inside of the positioning hole 621. It can be understood that in order to adapt to the height of the disassembling machine and the disassembling table, the fixed cylinder 610 and the adjusting rod 620 are stretched and contracted up and down, and after reaching the appropriate height, the height locking of the support leg 600 can be completed by screwing the locking bolt 630 into the corresponding positioning hole 621. Of course, the support leg 600 here can also be provided in the form of electric, pneumatic or hydraulic, and this embodiment does not limit it; in addition, in other embodiments, the bottom of the adjusting rod 620 can also be provided with a movable wheel, etc., according to actual needs.

[0024] As preferred, further, the base plate seat 100 side is also provided with a controller 700. It can be understood that the controller 700 here is the general control unit of the feeding and discharging machine, and the workers can pre-set and independently operate each driving unit of the equipment through the controller 700, further improving the operation and use efficiency of the feeding and discharging machine.

[0025] In summary, the feeding and discharging machine for lithium batteries of the present embodiment, in the process of scrapping and disassembling waste lithium batteries, the tray containing lithium batteries is placed on the first material placing table 200 and positioned and stabilized by the clamping piece, and then the first material placing table 200 and the tray are moved to the disassembling station under the cooperation of the first electric sliding rail 500. In this process, the bottom plate 300 has moved the second material placing table 210 containing the lithium battery tray to the disassembling station area and below the first material placing table 200 under the cooperation of the second electric sliding rail 510. When the lithium batteries on the first material placing table 200 complete the disassembling work, they immediately return to the feeding area, and then the second material placing table 210 rises to the disassembling station under the action of the lifting electric cylinder 400. Such a cycle effectively improves the feeding and discharging rate of the batteries and the efficiency of the battery disassembling work.

[0026] Although the present application has been described with reference to the embodiments above, various improvements can be made and equivalent parts can be substituted without departing from the scope of the present application. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the features in the disclosed embodiments of the present application can be combined in any way, and the combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification only for the purpose of saving space and resources. Therefore, the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A lithium battery feeding and discharging machine, characterized in that, Including the bottom plate seat (100), the upper end of the bottom plate seat (100) is fixed with a guide side plate (110) on both sides and along the length direction, the upper end of the two guide side plates (110) is slidably provided with a first material placing table (200) along the length direction, and a bottom plate (300) is slidably provided along the length direction at the inner side of the lower part of the two guide side plates (110), the bottom plate (300) and the first material placing table (200) are driven by driving devices to slide forward and backward, the upper end of the bottom plate (300) is provided with a plurality of lifting electric cylinders (400), the top output end of the lifting electric cylinder (400) is horizontally installed with a second material placing table (210), and a plurality of height-adjustable supporting legs (600) are further arranged on the bottom of the bottom plate seat (100).

2. The lithium battery feeding and discharging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the guide side plate (110) is provided with a first electric sliding rail (500) along the length direction, the inner side of the lower part of the guide side plate (110) is provided with a second electric sliding rail (510) along the length direction, and the bottom of the first material placing table (200) and the bottom plate (300) is provided with a sliding block (520) matched with the first electric sliding rail (500) and the second electric sliding rail (510) on both ends. Wherein, the guide side plate (110) further has a clearance groove (120) corresponding to the second electric sliding rail (510) on the upper end.

3. The lithium battery feeding and discharging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The length of the second material placing table (210) is less than the interval of the two guide side plates (110), and the second material placing table (210) is parallel to the first material placing table (200).

4. The lithium battery feeding and discharging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper part of the first material placing table (200) and the second material placing table (210) is provided with a tray limiting groove (220), and the upper part of the tray limiting groove (220) is provided with opposite air cylinders (230) on both sides, and the output end of the air cylinder (230) is fixed with a clamping plate (240).

5. The lithium battery feeding and discharging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The supporting leg (600) comprises a fixed cylinder (610) vertically fixed to the bottom of the bottom plate seat (100), an adjusting rod (620) vertically telescoped in the inner side and lower end of the fixed cylinder (610), a plurality of positioning holes (621) uniformly opened along the height direction of one side of the adjusting rod (620), and a locking bolt (630) screwed into the inner side of the positioning hole (621) and screwed into one side of the lower end of the fixed cylinder (610).

6. The lithium battery feeding and discharging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the bottom plate seat (100) is further provided with a controller (700).

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