Coal mine goaf water flowing fractured zone detection device

By integrating drilling, air filtration, and spraying components into underground coal mine detection devices, the problem of dust accumulation has been solved, resulting in stable equipment operation and improved miners' health.

CN223908170UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-13JUNLIAN CHUANMEI FURONG XINWEI COAL IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520848165.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-30
Publication Date
2026-02-13
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Dust accumulation in underground coal mines affects the working environment of equipment and operators, leading to poor visibility, breathing difficulties, and health problems, threatening safety and efficiency.

Method used

A detection device comprising a drilling component, an air filtration component, and a spray component was designed. The drilling component filters dust during drilling, the air filtration component filters and collects dust from the air, and the spray component sprays atomized water to suppress dust.

Benefits of technology

Effectively filters and reduces dust, keeps equipment clean, ensures data accuracy, extends equipment life, reduces safety hazards, and improves miners' health and mining area safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223908170U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of water flowing fractured zone detection devices, and particularly relates to a coal mine goaf water flowing fractured zone detection device which comprises a movable base, a drilling assembly is arranged on the outer side of the movable base, a sealing cover is arranged at the air outlet end of the drilling assembly, and an air filtering assembly is arranged on the outer side of the middle section of the movable base. A plurality of exhaust fans are arranged at the filtering end of the air filtering assembly, and a spraying assembly is arranged on the outer side of the movable base at the same time. According to the coal mine goaf water flowing fissure zone detection device, dust and air generated at the position of the drill rod during drilling are filtered through the air filtering assembly, meanwhile, the dust filtered by the filter screen is pushed into the collecting box through the second motor by means of the connecting frame and the cleaning blades, and therefore the dust is collected, and meanwhile the water flowing fissure zone in the coal mine goaf is detected. Damage of dust to equipment is reduced, potential safety hazards are avoided, health of miners is improved, environmental pollution is reduced, and safe and efficient operation of a mining area is ensured.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to water -conducting fracture zone detection device technical field especially relates to a coal mine goaf water -conducting fracture zone detection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The development of coal mine goaf water -conducting fracture zone detection device aims to solve the problem of coal mine groundwater disaster. With the advance of coal mine deep mining, water disaster in goaf and fracture zone gradually becomes an important safety hazard, which may cause accidents such as collapse and roof fall. The fracture zone formed by rock damage caused by mining activities becomes a channel for groundwater flow, increasing the risk of water disaster. Traditional detection methods have limitations and cannot fully cover and may damage the mine structure, so it is necessary to develop efficient and non-destructive detection technology. The device should have high precision, real-time, non-destructive and strong adaptability, etc. It can accurately monitor the water flow in the fracture zone. With the progress of sensor, remote sensing and other technologies, the comprehensive application of new technologies such as seismic wave, electromagnetic wave and laser scanning has become an effective tool for coal mine water disaster prevention and control. In the future, the goaf water -conducting fracture zone detection device will be more efficient and accurate, helping mine safety production.

[0003] After searching, the existing patent (publication number: CN221838317U) discloses a water -conducting fracture zone detection device technical field, specifically a coal mine goaf water -conducting fracture zone detection device, including bearing bottom plate, the bearing bottom plate's upper fixed installation has device frame body, the device frame body's one side is provided with drill rod assembly. The coal mine goaf water -conducting fracture zone detection device can adjust the support plate with the extension drill rod on the upper side to the appropriate drilling height by the cooperation between the drill machine bin and the extension rod and other components, then when the extension drill rod enters the wall, the water flow will reach the multiple expansion capsules from the inside of the extension drill rod, when reaching a certain water pressure value, the water flow will be discharged from the water outlet groove and flow into the water -conducting fracture, and the water pressure change is detected, and through the water pressure transducer, multiple rock layers can be measured, and the expansion capsule also realizes the integration of plugging and side leakage, thereby avoiding the winding of the drill rod and the need for frequent movement.

[0004] But in the actual use process of the above scheme, the generated dust cannot be treated, but due to the limited space underground, the dust will float in the space, but the accumulation of dust in the coal mine may not only affect the equipment itself, but also may have adverse effects on the working environment of the operators. Dust may cause poor visibility, breathing difficulties, and even health problems (such as respiratory diseases). This environment threatens the work efficiency and safety of miners.

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a coal mine goaf water -conducting fracture zone detection device. Utility model content

[0006] The utility model discloses a coal mine goaf water guide fractured zone detection device, including mobile base, the mobile base outside is provided with drilling assembly, the drilling assembly gas outlet is provided with the seal cover, the mobile base middle segment outside is provided with air filter assembly, and the air filter assembly filter end is provided with a plurality of exhaust fans, and the mobile base outside is provided with spray assembly simultaneously, and the spray assembly spray end is provided with the spray head that evenly distributes.

[0007] In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0008] A coal mine goaf water guide fractured zone detection device, including mobile base, the mobile base outside is provided with drilling assembly, the drilling assembly gas outlet is provided with the seal cover, the mobile base middle segment outside is provided with air filter assembly, and the air filter assembly filter end is provided with a plurality of exhaust fans, and the mobile base outside is provided with spray assembly simultaneously, and the spray assembly spray end is provided with the spray head that evenly distributes.

[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the drilling assembly includes a support arm, the support arm is fixedly connected with the mobile base, a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support arm, a drill rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed frame, a first motor is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed frame, the drill rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor, and the fixed frame is slidably connected with the seal cover through a hydraulic rod.

[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, a hose is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the middle segment of the seal cover.

[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the air filter assembly includes a filter box, the filter box is fixedly connected with the mobile base, a shunt pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the filter box, the shunt pipe is fixedly connected with the hose, evenly distributed filter screens are formed in the top wall of the filter box, and exhaust fans corresponding to the positions of the filter screens are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filter box.

[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, a second motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shunt pipe, cleaning blades are rotatably connected to the inner side of the filter box, a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cleaning blades, the connecting frame is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor, and a collection box is slidably connected to the inner side of the filter box.

[0013] As a preferred technical scheme of the present application, the spray assembly includes a water tank, the water tank is fixedly connected with the mobile base, a first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water tank, a delivery pump is fixedly connected to the other end of the first connecting pipe, the delivery pump is fixedly connected with the shunt pipe, a second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the output end of the delivery pump, a shunt ring is fixedly connected to the other end of the second connecting pipe, the shunt ring is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the filter box, and evenly distributed spray heads are fixedly connected to the inner side of the shunt ring.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the coal mining goaf water-conducting fractured zone detection device has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The coal mining goaf water-conducting fractured zone detection device, through the air filtering assembly, filters dust and air generated at the drill rod during drilling, and through the second motor, pushes the dust filtered by the filter screen into the collection box through the connecting frame and the cleaning blade, so that the dust is collected, and the performance and stability of the coal mining goaf water-conducting fractured zone detection device can be improved. In this way, the equipment can be kept clean, the data accuracy can be ensured, the service life of the equipment can be prolonged, and the maintenance cost can be reduced. At the same time, it helps to reduce the damage of dust to the equipment, avoids safety hazards, improves the health of miners, reduces environmental pollution, and ensures the safety and efficient operation of the mining area.

[0016] 2. The coal mining goaf water-conducting fractured zone detection device, through the spraying assembly, atomizes the water stored in the water tank, and at the same time, the air delivered by the exhaust fan drives the atomized water to be sprayed into the air, so that the dust floating in the air is settled, which helps the normal operation and data accuracy of the coal mining goaf water-conducting fractured zone detection device. Atomized water can effectively reduce dust in the air, avoid interference with detection equipment, prolong the service life of the equipment and reduce maintenance costs. At the same time, it can improve the detection accuracy, ensure stable operation of the equipment, reduce the risk of fire or explosion caused by coal dust, and improve the safety of the mine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure in the utility model Figure 1 and an enlarged view.

[0018] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a partial enlarged view of A in

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure in the utility model Figure 2 .

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the partial three-dimensional structure in the utility model Figure 1 .

[0021] Figure 5 is a sectional view of the shunt pipe in the utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 is a sectional view of the filter box in the utility model.

[0023] In the drawings:

[0024] 1, mobile base; 11, support arm; 12, fixed frame; 13, first motor; 14, drill rod; 2, sealing cover; 21, hose; 22, shunt pipe; 23, filter box; 24, filter screen; 25, exhaust fan; 26, collection box; 3, second motor; 31, connecting frame; 32, cleaning blade; 4, water tank; 41, first connecting pipe; 42, delivery pump; 43, second connecting pipe; 44, shunt ring; 45, spray head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.

[0026] Embodiment:

[0027] Referring to Figures 1-6 A coal mine goaf water channeling fractured zone detection device, comprising a mobile base 1, the mobile base 1 outside is provided with a drilling assembly, the drilling assembly is supported by the mobile base 1, the sealing cover 2 is arranged at the gas outlet end of the drilling assembly, the mobile base 1 middle segment outside is provided with an air filter assembly, the air filter assembly is supported by the mobile base 1, a plurality of exhaust fans 25 are arranged at the filtering end of the air filter assembly, the mobile base 1 outside is provided with a spraying assembly at the same time, the spraying assembly is supported by the mobile base 1, and the spraying end of the spraying assembly is provided with uniformly distributed spray heads 45.

[0028] The drilling assembly comprises a support arm 11, the support arm 11 is fixedly connected with the mobile base 1, and the support arm 11 is supported and fixed by the mobile base 1, the fixed frame 12 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the support arm 11, and the fixed frame 12 is fixed by the support arm 11, the drill rod 14 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed frame 12, and the drill rod 14 is limited by the fixed frame 12, the first motor 13 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed frame 12, and the first motor 13 is fixed by the fixed frame 12, the drill rod 14 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor 13, the drill rod 14 is fixed by the first motor 13, and the drill rod 14 is driven to rotate by the first motor 13, the fixed frame 12 and the sealing cover 2 are slidably connected by a hydraulic rod, the hydraulic rod is arranged on the inner side of the fixed frame 12, and the extension end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the sealing cover 2, so that the sealing cover 2 is driven to move along the drill rod 14 by the hydraulic rod with the fixed frame 12 as the stress point.

[0029] The outer wall of the middle segment of the sealing cover 2 is fixedly connected with the hose 21, and the hose 21 is supported and fixed by the sealing cover 2.

[0030] The air filtering assembly comprises a filtering box 23 fixedly connected with the mobile base 1, the filtering box 23 is supported and fixed by the mobile base 1, a shunt pipe 22 is fixedly connected outside the filtering box 23, the shunt pipe 22 is supported and fixed by the filtering box 23, the shunt pipe 22 is fixedly connected with a hose 21, the shunt pipe 22 and the sealing cover 2 are connected by the hose 21, a filtering screen 24 is arranged on the top wall of the filtering box 23, the air entering the hose 21 and the shunt pipe 22 is filtered by the filtering screen 24, an exhaust fan 25 corresponding to the filtering screen 24 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the filtering box 23, the air in the filtering box 23 is extracted by the exhaust fan 25, and the dust in the air is filtered by the filtering screen 24.

[0031] A second motor 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the shunt pipe 22, the second motor 3 is supported and fixed by the shunt pipe 22, a cleaning blade 32 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the filtering box 23, the cleaning blade 32 is limited by the filtering box 23, a connecting frame 31 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cleaning blade 32, the connecting frame 31 is fixed by the cleaning blade 32, the connecting frame 31 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor 3, the connecting frame 31 is fixed by the second motor 3, and the connecting frame 31 is driven to rotate by the second motor 3, and a collecting box 26 is slidably connected to the inner side of the filtering box 23, the collecting box 26 is limited by the filtering box 23.

[0032] The spraying assembly comprises a water tank 4 fixedly connected with the mobile base 1, the water tank 4 is supported and fixed by the mobile base 1, a first connecting pipe 41 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water tank 4, a delivery pump 42 is fixedly connected to the other end of the first connecting pipe 41, the water tank 4 and the delivery pump 42 are connected by the first connecting pipe 41, the delivery pump 42 is fixedly connected with the shunt pipe 22, the delivery pump 42 is supported and fixed by the shunt pipe 22, a second connecting pipe 43 is fixedly connected to the output end of the delivery pump 42, a shunt ring 44 is fixedly connected to the other end of the second connecting pipe 43, the delivery pump 42 and the shunt ring 44 are connected by the second connecting pipe 43, the shunt ring 44 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the filtering box 23, the shunt ring 44 is supported and fixed by the filtering box 23, a plurality of evenly distributed spray heads 45 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the shunt ring 44, the spray heads 45 are fixed by the shunt ring 44, the water stored in the water tank 4 is extracted by the delivery pump 42 through the first connecting pipe 41, and is delivered into the shunt ring 44 through the second connecting pipe 43, and the water is divided into the spray heads 45 by the shunt ring 44 to be atomized.

[0033] Specifically, the coal mine goaf water flowing fractured zone detection device in use: first through the support arm 11 drive top drilling assembly to move the rock, then through the first motor 13 drive drill pipe 14 rotation to drill rock, then through the hydraulic rod in the fixed frame 12 drive sealing cover 2 to the drilling position to move, so as to seal the drill pipe 14 and rock contact position, at the same time through the exhaust fan 25 to extract the air in the filter box 23, at the same time using the shunt pipe 22, hose 21 and sealing cover 2 to extract the dust generated in the drilling process, while the air enters the filter box 23, through the filter screen 24 to filter the dust in the air, the air is discharged through the exhaust fan 25, then through the second motor 3 using the connecting frame 31 drive cleaning blade 32 in the filter screen 24 outer wall rotation, so as to push the dust filtered by the filter screen 24 to the side of the collection box 26, and through the collection box 26 to collect the dust, then through the delivery pump 42 using the first connecting pipe 41 to extract the water stored in the water tank 4, and through the second connecting pipe 43 into the shunt ring 44, and through the shunt ring 44 into the spray head 45 water atomization, and the atomized water mist is discharged by the exhaust fan 25 to the air.

[0034] The above is only the preferred specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art according to the technical solution and the utility model concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, equivalent replacement or change, should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A coal mine goaf water conducting fractured zone detection device, comprising a mobile base (1), characterized in that, The mobile base (1) is provided with a drilling assembly, the air outlet end of the drilling assembly is provided with a sealing cover (2), the middle section of the mobile base (1) is provided with an air filter assembly, the filtering end of the air filter assembly is provided with a plurality of exhaust fans (25), and the mobile base (1) is provided with a spraying assembly on the outside, and the spraying end of the spraying assembly is provided with uniformly distributed spray heads (45).

2. The coal mine goaf water flowing fractured zone detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drilling assembly comprises a supporting arm (11) fixedly connected with the mobile base (1), a fixed frame (12) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the supporting arm (11), a drill rod (14) rotatably connected to the inner side of the fixed frame (12), a first motor (13) fixedly connected to the outer side of the fixed frame (12), and the drill rod (14) is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor (13).

3. The device for detecting water flowing fractured zone in goaf of coal mine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The middle section of the sealing cover (2) is fixedly connected with a hose (21).

4. The coal mine goaf water conducting fractured zone detection device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The air filter assembly comprises a filter box (23) fixedly connected with the mobile base (1), a shunt pipe (22) fixedly connected to the outer side of the filter box (23), the shunt pipe (22) is fixedly connected with the hose (21), a plurality of filter screens (24) are arranged on the top wall of the filter box (23), and the outer wall of the filter box (23) is fixedly connected with exhaust fans (25) corresponding to the positions of the filter screens (24).

5. The device for detecting water flowing fractured zone in goaf of coal mine according to claim 4, characterized in that, The outer wall of the shunt pipe (22) is fixedly connected with a corresponding second motor (3), the inner side of the filter box (23) is rotatably connected with a cleaning blade (32), the inner side of the cleaning blade (32) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (31), the connecting frame (31) is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor (3), and the inner side of the filter box (23) is slidably connected with a collecting box (26).

6. The coal mine goaf water flowing fractured zone detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spraying assembly comprises a water tank (4) fixedly connected with the mobile base (1), a first connecting pipe (41) fixedly connected to the outer side of the water tank (4), a conveying pump (42) fixedly connected to the other end of the first connecting pipe (41), the conveying pump (42) is fixedly connected with the shunt pipe (22), a second connecting pipe (43) fixedly connected to the output end of the conveying pump (42), a shunt ring (44) fixedly connected to the other end of the second connecting pipe (43), the shunt ring (44) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the filter box (23), and the inner side of the shunt ring (44) is fixedly connected with uniformly distributed spray heads (45).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Coal mine goaf water flowing fractured zone detection device

    CN221838317U