Geological exploration device for seabed drilling
By designing an adjustable winding device, the adaptability of subsea drilling equipment to seawater sampling at different ocean depths was solved, enabling efficient operation and equipment stability of subsea drilling equipment under different depth conditions.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520168730.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-24
AI Technical Summary
In existing subsea drilling equipment, fixed-size winding devices are difficult to meet the seawater sampling needs at different ocean depths, affecting exploration efficiency and equipment lifespan.
An adjustable winding device was designed. Through a combination structure of a disc, rod, column and bolt, the diameter and height of the winding disc can be flexibly adjusted to meet the needs of seawater sampling at different depths.
It enables flexibility in seawater sampling under different ocean depth conditions and stable operation of the equipment, thereby improving exploration efficiency and extending the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223910584U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the geological exploration related technical field, especially a kind of geological exploration device of seabed drilling. BACKGROUND
[0002] Under the current global resource demand continues to rise, land resource reserves gradually become nervous, ocean relies on its abundant energy and mineral resources, and becomes the key position of resource development, and seabed drilling operation is thus increasingly frequent.In the actual operation of seabed drilling, the chemical properties of seawater cannot be underestimated on the whole operation process and related equipment.Seawater is rich in salt, and dissolved with oxygen, hydrogen sulfide and other chemical components, combined with its temperature, density and other physical properties are special, these factors interweave, directly act on the performance of drilling fluid.For example, high-salt seawater can change the viscosity and flowability of drilling fluid, affect its ability to carry cuttings;And dissolved oxygen and hydrogen sulfide will accelerate the corrosion process of metal equipment, shorten the service life of equipment, increase maintenance cost and operation risk.In addition, the characteristics of seawater will also affect the survival environment of marine organisms, leading to the attachment of marine organisms on the surface of drilling equipment, which not only interferes with the normal operation of the equipment, but also may cause a series of ecological problems.
[0003] When carrying out seawater sampling operation, generally, a winding device is used to drive the rope to move the sampling assembly into and out of seawater, although the winding device can complete the operation, but the existing winding device has fixed size, that is, the length of the rope that can be accommodated is also fixed, and the depth of ocean varies greatly, from shallow sea to thousands of meters deep sea, different research and exploration tasks need to sample seawater at different depths.The fixed length of rope accommodated by the fixed size winding device is difficult to meet the needs of various depths. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a geological exploration device for seabed drilling.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A geological exploration device for seabed drilling, comprising a base, the base is connected with a first vertical plate at one end and the other end, a plurality of first vertical plates are slidably connected with a second vertical plate outside the wall, a plurality of second vertical plates are rotatably connected with a winding disc between them, a plurality of grooves are formed in one end and the other end of the winding disc, a plurality of grooves are slidably connected with a rod body, a plurality of rod bodies are provided with a column body, the winding disc is connected with a ring body at one end and the other end, a plurality of ring bodies are rotatably connected with a disc, a plurality of discs are provided with a plurality of through slots, and a plurality of column bodies are movably penetrated into corresponding through slots.
[0007] Preferably, each of the multiple sets of first vertical plates has multiple sets of first through holes, and each of the multiple sets of second vertical plates is threadedly connected with multiple sets of second bolts, with each set of second bolts movably penetrating through the corresponding first through hole.
[0008] Preferably, multiple sets of grooves are provided at one end and the other end of the winding reel, and each set of the reel is threadedly connected with a first bolt, and the multiple sets of first bolts are respectively inserted into the corresponding grooves.
[0009] Preferably, multiple sets of second through holes are provided at one end and the other end of the base.
[0010] Preferably, a motor is installed at each of the second vertical plates, and the motor is connected to the winding reel.
[0011] Preferably, hexagonal grooves are provided at multiple sets of the column bodies.
[0012] Preferably, multiple sets of the cylinders are threadedly connected to the corresponding rods.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0014] 1. By coordinating the winding reel, chute, rod, column, ring, groove, disc, first bolt, and through groove, the disc can be fixed after rotation by inserting the first bolt into multiple grooves at the winding reel. When the disc drives the through groove to rotate, the through groove will extend the rod outwards in the chute with the help of the column, thereby increasing the diameter of the winding reel. This allows for the accommodating of more rope, making it convenient to change the rope capacity according to different research and exploration tasks, and to carry out traction work at different depths. To a certain extent, it can meet the needs of various depths.
[0015] 2. By cooperating with the first vertical plate, the second vertical plate, the first through hole, and the second bolt, the second bolt at the second vertical plate is connected to the first through hole at different positions on the first vertical plate. This changes the total length of the first vertical plate and the second vertical rod, thereby adjusting the placement height of the winding reel. After changing the diameter of the winding reel, contact between the winding reel and the base is avoided, which would affect its use. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a geological exploration device for subsea drilling proposed in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the middle disc, the first bolt, and the through slot;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A structural diagram of the take-up reel and the rod;
[0019] Figure 4 For Figure 1 The structural schematic view of the base, the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate in the middle;
[0020] Figure 5 For Figure 1 The structural schematic view of the base, the first vertical plate and the second vertical plate in the middle.
[0021] In the figure: 1, base; 2, first vertical plate; 3, second vertical plate; 4, winding disc; 5, sliding groove; 6, rod body; 7, column body; 8, ring body; 9, groove; 10, disc; 11, first bolt; 12, through groove; 13, first through hole; 14, second bolt; 15, motor; 16, second through hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments.
[0023] Embodiment 1, refer to Figures 1 to 5 A geological exploration device for seabed drilling, comprising a base 1, the base 1 is connected with a first vertical plate 2 at one end and the other end, a plurality of first vertical plates 2 are slidingly connected with a second vertical plate 3 on the outer wall, a cavity adapted to the first vertical plate 2 is formed in the second vertical plate 3, the second vertical plate 3 can be lifted and moved at the first vertical plate 2, a winding disc 4 is rotatably connected between a plurality of second vertical plates 3, a plurality of sliding grooves 5 are formed at one end and the other end of the winding disc 4, a plurality of rod bodies 6 are slidingly connected at the plurality of sliding grooves 5, the rod bodies 6 can slide according to the orientation of the sliding grooves 5, a column body 7 is arranged at a plurality of rod bodies 6, a ring body 8 is connected at one end and the other end of the winding disc 4, a plurality of discs 10 are rotatably connected at a plurality of ring bodies 8, the discs 10 can rotate with the ring body 8 as the center, a plurality of through grooves 12 are formed at a plurality of discs 10, a plurality of column bodies 7 are movably penetrated into the corresponding through grooves 12, the rotation of the plurality of through grooves 12 is driven by the disc 10, the through grooves 12 can pull the column body 7, and the rod body 6 is driven to project outwards in the corresponding sliding groove 5, so that the diameter of the winding disc 4 can be changed, and more rope bodies can be conveniently placed, for example, in some deep-sea trench areas, the winding disc 4 with a fixed length of ordinary rope body cannot meet the requirements, so that the seawater sampling operation of different depths can be conveniently performed within a certain range.
[0024] In this embodiment, a plurality of first vertical plates 2 are provided with a plurality of first through holes 13, a plurality of second vertical plates 3 are threadedly connected with a plurality of second bolts 14, and the second bolts 14 are movably penetrated through the corresponding first through holes 13. The connection of the second bolts 14 and the plurality of first through holes 13 can adjust the total height of the first vertical plate 2 and the second vertical plate 3, and further change the distance between the winding disc 4 and the base 1. The winding disc 4 is provided with a plurality of grooves 9 at one end and the other end, a plurality of first bolts 11 are threadedly connected at a plurality of disc bodies 10, the first bolts 11 are inserted into the corresponding grooves 9, and the disc body 10 can be fixed after being adjusted. The base 1 is provided with a plurality of second through holes 16 at one end and the other end, the second through holes 16 are used for fixing external connecting parts at the installation position, a motor 15 is installed at one of the second vertical plates 3, the model of the motor 15 is selected according to actual working requirements, the motor 15 is used for winding and unwinding the winding disc 4, and further dragging the rope to drive the sampling assembly to probe into or move out of seawater. The motor 15 is connected with the winding disc 4, a plurality of column bodies 7 are provided with hexagonal grooves, and the column bodies 7 are threadedly connected with the corresponding rod bodies 6. The hexagonal grooves are used for conveniently separating the column body 7 from the rod body 6, and the column body 7 can be disassembled.
[0025] The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: in use, the first bolt 11 drives the disc body 10 to rotate around the ring body 8 according to the actual exploration depth of seawater. The disc body 10 drives a plurality of through grooves 12 to rotate, the through grooves 12 drive the column body 7 to drive the rod body 6 to move outwards in the sliding groove 5 during the rotation of the disc body 10, the diameter of the winding disc 4 is changed, more ropes can be accommodated, and the first bolt 11 is inserted into the corresponding groove 9 of the winding disc 4 after adjustment, the disc body 10 is fixed, and the first bolt 11 of the second vertical plate 3 is connected with the plurality of first through holes 13 of the first vertical plate 2 after the winding disc 4 is adjusted and too close to the base 1. The total height of the first vertical plate 2 and the second vertical plate 3 is changed to change the distance between the base 1 and the winding disc 4. After adjustment, the rope is installed on the winding disc 4, and the winding disc 4 is driven to rotate by the motor 15 in the subsequent process, the winding and unwinding of the rope are controlled, the sampling assembly can be dragged to probe into seawater at different depths for sampling work.
[0026] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A geological exploration device for subsea drilling, comprising a base (1), characterised in that, The base (1) one end and the other end are connected with first vertical plate (2), a plurality of groups of first vertical plate (2) outer wall are slidably connected with second vertical plate (3), a plurality of groups of second vertical plate (3) are rotatably connected with winding disc (4), the winding disc (4) one end and the other end are provided with a plurality of groups of sliding slot (5), a plurality of groups of sliding slot (5) are slidably connected with rod body (6), a plurality of groups of rod body (6) are provided with column body (7), the winding disc (4) one end and the other end are connected with ring body (8), a plurality of groups of ring body (8) are rotatably connected with disc (10), a plurality of groups of disc (10) are provided with a plurality of groups of through groove (12), a plurality of groups of column body (7) are respectively and the corresponding through groove (12) are movably penetrated.
2. A subsea drilling and geophysical exploration apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein, A plurality of groups of first vertical plate (2) are provided with a plurality of groups of first through hole (13), a plurality of groups of second vertical plate (3) are threadedly connected with a plurality of groups of second bolt (14), a plurality of groups of second bolt (14) are respectively and the corresponding first through hole (13) are movably penetrated.
3. A subsea drilling and geophysical exploration apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein, The winding disc (4) one end and the other end are provided with a plurality of groups of recess (9), a plurality of groups of disc (10) are threadedly connected with first bolt (11), a plurality of groups of first bolt (11) are respectively inserted into the corresponding recess (9).
4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein, The base (1) one end and the other end are provided with a plurality of groups of second through hole (16).
5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein, A group of second vertical plate (3) are mounted with motor (15), the motor (15) is connected with the winding disc (4).
6. A subsea drilling and geophysical exploration apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein, A plurality of groups of column body (7) are provided with hexagonal recess.
7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein, A plurality of groups of column body (7) are threadedly connected with the corresponding rod body (6).