Seedling protection equipment for tea planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tea planting, and discloses a seedling protection device for tea planting, which comprises a support frame, two sides of the inner wall of the support frame are fixedly connected with clamping blocks, an inner cavity of the support frame is provided with a planting assembly for cultivating seedlings, and the bottom end of the inner cavity of the support frame is fixedly connected with a drainage box. The upper portion of an inner cavity of the supporting frame is provided with a sunshade assembly used for shielding sunlight, the two ends of the supporting frame are each provided with an annular pipe, the planting assembly comprises a planting box located at the top end of a clamping block, and an inner cavity of the planting box is provided with a plurality of seedling raising pots. The environment suitable for seedling growth can be simulated through the seedling raising pot, so that the germination rate and the survival rate of seeds are increased, the seedlings are protected through the seedling raising pot, the influence of external factors on the seedlings is effectively avoided, sunlight is shielded through the sunshade cloth according to needs, the seedlings are prevented from being strongly irradiated by the sunlight, and the survival rate of the seedlings is increased. And the seedlings can obtain proper illumination.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tea planting technology, and more specifically to a seedling protection device for tea planting. Background Technology

[0002] The natural conditions for tea tree cultivation include topography, climate, and soil type. Tea beverages are one of the world's three major beverages, and therefore the demand is constantly increasing. With the continuous application of modern cultivation methods, mechanized technology is being applied to the tea tree transplanting process to meet the planting needs of large-scale local tea industries. Tea tree planting usually involves transplanting well-cultivated seedlings. Since the seedlings are relatively fragile, they need to be protected before planting to ensure the growth quality of the tea trees after transplanting.

[0003] The shortcomings of existing technologies: In the cultivation of tea seedlings in existing technologies, seeds are usually directly distributed in the soil. After growth, the seedlings are easily unevenly distributed, resulting in the roots of the seedlings being connected together. This makes it inconvenient to adjust the position of the seedlings and pick them up, and it is not conducive to subsequent mechanized transplanting operations. At the same time, seedlings growing in the natural environment are easily disturbed by external factors such as wind and rain, which affects the survival rate of the seedlings. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a seedling protection device for tea planting, so as to solve the problems in the background art of directly planting seeds in the soil, resulting in uneven distribution of seedlings, inconvenience in adjusting the position of seedlings and picking up seedlings, and easy interference from external factors.

[0005] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a seedling protection device for tea planting, including a support frame, with locking blocks fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the support frame, a planting component for cultivating seedlings provided in the inner cavity of the support frame, a drainage box fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner cavity of the support frame, a sunshade component for blocking sunlight provided in the upper part of the inner cavity of the support frame, and annular pipes provided at both ends of the support frame;

[0006] The planting assembly includes a planting box located at the top of the card block. The inner cavity of the planting box is provided with several seedling trays, and the inner cavity of each seedling tray is fixedly connected with a cross-shaped partition.

[0007] Preferably, a drain plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the planting box, and several seedling pots are arranged at equal intervals. The bottom of each seedling pot has four drain holes arranged in a rectangular array.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the drainage tank has a through hole, one end of the support frame is fixedly connected to a drainage pipe, the drainage pipe is connected to the through hole, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the drainage tank is inclined.

[0009] Preferably, the sunshade assembly includes a connecting rod fixedly connected to one side of the top of the support frame, a rotating rod rotatably connected to the other side of the top of the support frame, a sunshade cloth wrapped around the outer surface of the connecting rod, a fixing rod fixedly connected to the side of the sunshade cloth away from the connecting rod, a connecting rope fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rod, a motor mounted on the support frame, a first gear fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and a second gear fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating rod.

[0010] Preferably, the end of the connecting rope away from the fixed rod is wrapped around the outer surface of the rotating rod, the surfaces of the first gear and the second gear are meshed, and limit blocks are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer surface of the rotating rod.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of spray heads are evenly spaced at one end of the annular pipe, four mounting blocks are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the annular pipe, the four mounting blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the inner and outer sides of the support frame, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the annular pipe.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. This utility model cultivates seedlings by incorporating planting components. The seedling tray is divided into four parts by a cross-shaped partition, and seeds are placed in each compartment to ensure even distribution of seedlings. Cultivating seedlings in the tray facilitates easy repositioning. The seedling tray also simulates a suitable environment for seedling growth, thereby improving seed germination and survival rates. The seedling tray also protects the seedlings, effectively preventing external factors from affecting their growth. During use, excess water in the seedling tray flows into the drainage box through the drainage holes and drainage board, and is then discharged through the drainage pipe.

[0014] 2. This utility model controls the sunlight exposure to seedlings by incorporating a shading component. The position of the shading cloth is adjusted according to the growth needs of the seedlings. When sunlight needs to be blocked, the motor drives the first gear to rotate the second gear. As the rotating rod rotates, the connecting ropes wrapped around both sides continue to wind around. By pulling the fixed rod through the connecting ropes, the shading cloth wrapped around the surface of the connecting rod is pulled out to block the sunlight, preventing the seedlings from being exposed to strong sunlight and ensuring that the seedlings receive adequate light. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the planting component structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sunshade component structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of this utility model.

[0019] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Support frame; 2. Locking block; 3. Planting component; 31. Planting box; 32. Drainage board; 33. Seedling pot; 34. Cross partition; 35. Drainage hole; 4. Drainage box; 5. Shading component; 51. Connecting rod; 52. Rotating rod; 53. Shading cloth; 54. Fixing rod; 55. Connecting rope; 56. Motor; 57. First gear; 58. Second gear; 59. Limiting block; 6. Drainage pipe; 7. Ring pipe; 8. Sprinkler head; 9. Mounting block; 10. Connecting pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the forms of the various structures described in the following embodiments are merely illustrative. The seedling protection device for tea planting involved in this utility model is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0021] This utility model provides a seedling protection device for tea cultivation, such as... Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, the support frame includes a support frame 1, with locking blocks 2 fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the support frame 1. The inner cavity of the support frame 1 is provided with a planting component 3 for cultivating seedlings. A drainage box 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the support frame 1. A sunshade component 5 for blocking sunlight is provided at the upper part of the inner cavity of the support frame 1. Both ends of the support frame 1 are provided with annular pipes 7.

[0022] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the planting component 3 includes a planting box 31 located at the top of the card block 2. The inner cavity of the planting box 31 is provided with several seedling trays 33. A cross partition 34 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the seedling tray 33, which divides the inner cavity of the seedling tray 33 into four small compartments. Tea seeds are placed in the compartments respectively, so that the seedlings can be evenly distributed. The seedlings cultivated in the seedling trays 33 are easy to move and easy to pick up. At the same time, the seedling trays 33 can simulate a suitable environment for seedling growth, thereby improving the germination rate and survival rate of seeds. The seedling trays 33 can also protect the seedlings and effectively avoid the influence of external factors on the seedlings.

[0023] Furthermore, such as Figure 2 As shown, a drainage board 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the planting box 31. Several seedling pots 33 are arranged at equal intervals. The bottom of the seedling pot 33 has four drainage holes 35 arranged in a rectangular array. During use, excess water in the seedling pot 33 is discharged through the drainage holes 35 and the drainage board 32 to avoid root rot of the seedlings.

[0024] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, a through hole is provided at one end of the drainage box 4, and a drain pipe 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the support frame 1. The drain pipe 6 is connected to the through hole. The bottom of the inner cavity of the drainage box 4 is set to be inclined. The water flowing down from the drain plate 32 enters the drainage box 4. The inclination of the bottom of the drainage box 4 is inclined towards the through hole, so that the water in the drainage box 4 is discharged in a concentrated manner through the drain pipe 6.

[0025] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the sunshade assembly 5 includes a connecting rod 51 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the support frame 1, a rotating rod 52 rotatably connected to the other side of the top of the support frame 1, a sunshade cloth 53 wrapped around the outer surface of the connecting rod 51, a fixing rod 54 fixedly connected to the side of the sunshade cloth 53 away from the connecting rod 51, a connecting rope 55 fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rod 54, a motor 56 installed on the support frame 1, a first gear 57 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 56, and a second gear 58 fixedly connected to the middle of the rotating rod 52.

[0026] Furthermore, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the end of the connecting rope 55 away from the fixed rod 54 is wrapped around the outer surface of the rotating rod 52. The surfaces of the first gear 57 and the second gear 58 are meshed together. Limiting blocks 59 are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer surface of the rotating rod 52. When it is necessary to block the sunlight, the motor 56 is started. The motor 56 drives the first gear 57 to rotate, which causes the second gear 58 to drive the rotating rod 52 to rotate. When the rotating rod 52 rotates, the connecting rope 55 wrapped around both sides of the surface continues to wrap around. The connecting rope 55 pulls the shade cloth 53, causing the shade cloth 53 to unfold and block the sunlight, preventing the seedlings from being exposed to strong sunlight and ensuring that the seedlings can receive adequate light.

[0027] Furthermore, such as Figure 1 As shown, a number of spray heads 8 are evenly spaced at one end of the annular pipe 7. Four mounting blocks 9 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the annular pipe 7. The four mounting blocks 9 are fixedly connected to the inner and outer sides of the support frame 1 respectively. A connecting pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the other end of the annular pipe 7. An external water source is connected through the connecting pipe 10 to provide water to the annular pipe 7. The seedlings are sprayed through the spray heads 8.

[0028] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, the planting box 31 is removed from the locking block 2, and the tea seeds are evenly planted in the small compartments of the seedling tray 33. After planting, the planting box 31 is placed back on top of the locking block 2. During the seed growth process, the seedling tray 33 simulates a suitable environment for seedling growth, thereby improving the germination rate and survival rate of the seeds. The seedling tray 33 also protects the seedlings, effectively avoiding the influence of external factors on seedling growth. The connecting pipe 10 connects to an external water source to provide water to the ring pipe 7. The seedlings are sprayed through the spray head 8. After spraying, excess water in the seedling tray 33 drains through the drainage hole 35 and the drainage plate 32. To prevent root rot in seedlings, the water drained from the drainage board 32 enters the drainage box 4. The bottom of the drainage box 4 is tilted towards the through hole, allowing the water in the drainage box 4 to be discharged through the drainage pipe 6. When it is necessary to block sunlight, the motor 56 is started. The motor 56 drives the first gear 57 to rotate, which in turn drives the second gear 58 to rotate the rotating rod 52. When the rotating rod 52 rotates, the connecting ropes 55 wrapped around both sides of the surface continue to wrap around. The connecting ropes 55 pull the shade cloth 53, causing the shade cloth 53 to unfold and block the sunlight, preventing the seedlings from being exposed to strong sunlight and ensuring that the seedlings receive adequate light.

[0029] Finally, the following points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two components, or direct connections. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.

[0030] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.

[0031] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A seedling protection device for tea planting, comprising a support frame (1), the inner wall of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (2) on both sides, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the support frame (1) is provided with a planting assembly (3) for cultivating seedlings, the inner cavity bottom end of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a drainage tank (4), the upper part of the inner cavity of the support frame (1) is provided with a sunshade assembly (5) for shielding sunlight, and the two ends of the support frame (1) are both provided with an annular pipe (7). The planting assembly (3) comprises a planting tank (31) located at the top end of the clamping block (2), and the inner cavity of the planting tank (31) is provided with a plurality of seedling pots (33); the inner cavity of the seedling pot (33) is fixedly connected with a cross partition plate (34).

2. The seedling protection apparatus for tea plantation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the planting tank (31) is fixedly connected with a draining plate (32), and a plurality of the seedling pots (33) are arranged at equal distances; the bottom end of the seedling pot (33) is provided with four draining holes (35), and the four draining holes (35) are arranged in a rectangular array.

3. The seedling protection apparatus for tea plantation according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the drainage tank (4) is provided with a through hole, one end of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected with a drainage pipe (6), the drainage pipe (6) is in communication with the through hole, and the inner cavity bottom end of the drainage tank (4) is inclined.

4. The seedling protection apparatus for tea plantation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sunshade assembly (5) comprises a connecting rod (51) fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the support frame (1), a rotating rod (52) rotatably connected to the other side of the top end of the support frame (1), a sunshade cloth (53) wound on the outer surface of the connecting rod (51), a fixed rod (54) fixedly connected to one end of the sunshade cloth (53) away from the connecting rod (51), a connecting rope (55) fixedly connected to one end of the fixed rod (54), and a motor (56) installed on the support frame (1); the output end of the motor (56) is fixedly connected with a first gear (57), and the middle part of the rotating rod (52) is fixedly connected with a second gear (58).

5. The seedling protection apparatus for tea plantation according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the connecting rope (55) away from the fixed rod (54) is wound on the outer surface of the rotating rod (52), the surfaces of the first gear (57) and the second gear (58) are in meshing connection, and the outer surfaces of the two sides of the rotating rod (52) are both fixedly connected with a limiting block (59).

6. The seedling protection apparatus for tea plantation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The annular pipe (7) is provided with a plurality of spray heads (8) at equal distances at one end, the outer surface of the annular pipe (7) is fixedly connected with four mounting blocks (9), the four mounting blocks (9) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner and outer sides of the support frame (1), and the other end of the annular pipe (7) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (10).

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