Armrest angle adjusting device and closestool
By incorporating angle adjustment components and adjustment surfaces into the grab handle, the problem of existing toilet grab handles being unable to adjust their initial angle has been solved, enabling flexible adjustment of the grab handle's limit position and improving the product's aesthetics and user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520169548.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-24
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-24
AI Technical Summary
In existing toilet grab bar designs, the initial angle cannot be adjusted due to the limitations of the limiting structure, resulting in deviations from design requirements after installation, affecting aesthetics and user experience.
Design a handrail angle adjustment device. By setting an angle adjustment component and an adjustment surface on a fixing component on the handrail body, the handrail limit position can be adjusted by the cooperation of a top abutment and an adjustment hole.
It enables flexible adjustment of the initial and raised positions of the handrail, ensuring the product's functionality and aesthetics, adapting to manufacturing errors of different toilets, and improving the user experience.
Smart Images
Figure CN223914039U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bathroom technology, and in particular to a handrail angle adjustment device and a toilet. Background Technology
[0002] In existing designs of grab bars for toilets and other similar appliances, the initial angle of the grab bar cannot be adjusted after installation due to limitations imposed by the limiting structure. This design often encounters problems in practical applications because toilets may have certain errors during manufacturing, such as variations in size and shape. These errors can cause significant deviations between the initial position and the raised position of the grab bar after installation and the original design requirements. This deviation not only affects the product's aesthetics but may also impact the user experience. For example, if the initial position of the grab bar is too far forward or backward, it may cause inconvenience for the user and even increase the risk of falls. Therefore, how to address this issue in the design, enabling the grab bar to adapt to the manufacturing errors of different toilets, has become a direction that requires attention and improvement. Utility Model Content
[0003] To address the aforementioned problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a handrail angle adjustment device and a toilet.
[0004] This utility model is achieved using the following method:
[0005] A handrail angle adjustment device is provided, including a fixing component fixed to a user device and a handrail body connected to the fixing component, the handrail body being rotatable relative to the fixing component. It also includes an adjustment surface disposed on the fixing component and an angle adjustment component disposed on the handrail body. By adjusting the position of the adjustment surface and / or the angle adjustment component, the contact position between the angle adjustment component and the adjustment surface is adjusted.
[0006] Preferably, the fixing component includes a handrail pivot, the handrail body is pivotally connected to the handrail pivot, the handrail body is rotatable relative to the handrail pivot, the adjusting surface is disposed on the circumferential surface of the handrail pivot, and the angle adjusting component includes a stop member passing through the handrail body, the stop member is able to abut against the adjusting surface, and the stop member is able to extend and retract relative to the handrail body to change the distance between it and the adjusting surface of the handrail pivot.
[0007] Preferably, the handrail body includes a handrail mounting base and a handrail side rod. The handrail side rod is fixedly connected to the handrail mounting base. The handrail mounting base is provided with a pivot hole. The handrail pivot passes through the pivot hole, allowing the handrail mounting base to rotate relative to the handrail pivot. The handrail mounting base is provided with an adjustment hole. One end of the adjustment hole is connected to the pivot hole. The abutment passes through the adjustment hole and rotates around the handrail pivot with the handrail mounting base.
[0008] Preferably, there is one abutment and several adjustment holes, the number of adjustment holes being greater than or equal to the number of abutments; or, there are two or more abutments and two or more adjustment holes, the number of adjustment holes being greater than or equal to the number of abutments; at least two of the adjustment holes are provided with abutments, and the two abutments respectively abut against the adjustment surfaces on both sides of the armrest pivot axis.
[0009] Preferably, the adjusting hole is a threaded hole, and the abutment is an adjusting bolt, which passes through the threaded hole.
[0010] Preferably, the adjustment surface includes a first contact surface and a second contact surface. When the handrail body is in the lowered state, the angle adjustment component contacts the first contact surface; when the handrail body is in the raised state, the angle adjustment component contacts the second contact surface.
[0011] Preferably, the handrail body includes a handrail mounting base with a pivot hole. The fixing component includes a handrail pivot, which passes through the pivot hole to allow the handrail mounting base to rotate relative to the pivot. A transition surface is provided between the first contact surface and the second contact surface. The second contact surface, the transition surface, and the first contact surface are sequentially connected. The two ends of the pivot of the handrail pivot slide against the inner arc surface of the pivot hole. The length of the inner arc surface of the pivot hole between the two ends of the pivot of the handrail pivot is greater than the length of the adjustment surface formed by the sequential connection of the second contact surface, the transition surface, and the first contact surface between the two ends of the pivot of the handrail pivot. The second contact surface is an inclined surface.
[0012] Preferably, the handrail body further includes a first washer, which is locked to the end of the handrail pivot opposite to the user device for locking the handrail mounting base and the handrail pivot. The size of the first washer is larger than the size of the pivot hole. The handrail mounting base is provided with a locking hole, and a locking bolt passes through the locking hole. The locking bolt passes through the handrail side rod to lock the handrail mounting base and the handrail side rod. The locking hole communicates with the pivot hole. A clearance hole is provided in the handrail mounting base at the position opposite to the pivot hole and the locking hole to facilitate the passage of the locking bolt.
[0013] Preferably, a first friction plate is provided between the armrest mounting base and the first pad; a second pad and a second friction plate are passed through the armrest shaft, the second pad and the second friction plate being located between the end face of the armrest mounting base near the user device and the armrest shaft; a decorative cover fixing bracket is fitted onto the armrest mounting base, a decorative cover is fitted onto the decorative cover fixing bracket, and a clearance hole is provided on the decorative cover fixing bracket opposite to the adjustment hole; a clearance groove is provided on the decorative cover fixing bracket at the position opposite to the handrest side rod and the clearance hole.
[0014] Preferably, the handrail body includes a handrail connecting seat and a handrail side rod. The handrail side rod is fixedly connected to the handrail connecting seat. The handrail connecting seat is provided with a pivot hole. The fixing assembly includes a handrail pivot and a pivot fixing seat. The handrail pivot is mounted on the user device through the pivot fixing seat. The handrail pivot passes through the pivot hole, allowing the handrail connecting seat to rotate relative to the handrail pivot. The angle adjustment assembly includes a top abutment. The top abutment rotates with the handrail connecting seat around the handrail pivot and abuts against the adjustment surface of the pivot fixing seat. The top abutment passes through the handrail connecting seat and extends and retracts radially along the handrail connecting seat. Alternatively, the top abutment is disposed within the handrail connecting seat and slides radially along the handrail connecting seat.
[0015] Preferably, at least two abutment members are provided and arranged at intervals around the circumference of the rotating shaft fixing seat.
[0016] Another toilet is provided, which is equipped with a handrail angle adjustment device as described in any of the above.
[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: This utility model provides a handrail angle adjustment device, which, compared with the prior art, has at least the following technical effects: 1. By setting an angle adjustment component on the handrail body and setting an adjustment surface that cooperates with it on the fixed component, the contact position between the angle adjustment component and the adjustment surface can be adjusted by adjusting the adjustment surface and / or the position of the adjustment, thereby realizing the adjustment of the handrail limit position. This can well meet the usage requirements of the handrail's initial position and raised position, ensuring the product's functionality and aesthetics. 2. By adjusting the extension and retraction of the top abutment of the angle adjustment component relative to the handrail body, the relative contact position between the top abutment and the adjustment surface on the handrail pivot can be changed, thereby realizing the adjustment of the handrail's lowered position and raised limit position. 3. The top abutment passes through the adjustment hole of the handrail mounting base and rotates with the mounting base. By extending and retracting the top abutment in the adjustment hole, the contact position between the top abutment and the adjustment surface can be adjusted, thereby realizing the adjustment of the handrail's initial and raised limit positions. 4. It has one or more abutment components and several adjustment holes. The adjustment holes for the abutment components can be changed according to actual needs, allowing for more flexible adjustment strategies and higher adjustment precision by extending and retracting within different adjustment holes. 5. It has two contact surfaces. In the lowered state, the angle adjustment component abuts against the first contact surface; in the raised state, the angle adjustment component abuts against the second contact surface. Adjusting the contact position between the angle adjustment component and the first contact surface adjusts the limit angle of the handrail in the lowered state, and adjusting the contact position between the angle adjustment component and the second contact surface adjusts the limit angle of the handrail in the raised state. 6. A transition surface is provided between the first and second contact surfaces on the circumference of the handrail pivot to avoid interfering with the rotation of the handrail, i.e., to avoid blocking the abutment components. 7. The handrail connecting seat is eccentrically positioned relative to the handrail pivot, and the abutment component is located on the handrail connecting seat. Changing the position of the abutment component and the adjusting surface of the pivot fixing seat changes the contact position between the abutment component and the adjusting surface, thereby achieving the limit angles for raising and lowering the handrail.
[0018] In addition, a toilet is provided. Compared with the prior art, this utility model has at least the following technical effects: 1. By setting the above-mentioned handrail angle adjustment device at the handrail, an angle adjustment component is set on the handrail body, and an adjustment surface that cooperates with it is set on the fixed component. By adjusting the adjustment surface and / or the position of the adjustment, the contact position between the angle adjustment component and the adjustment surface can be adjusted, thereby realizing the adjustment of the handrail limit position. This can well meet the usage requirements of the handrail's initial position and raised position, ensuring the product's functionality and aesthetics. 2. By adjusting the extension and retraction of the top abutment relative to the handrail body, the relative contact position between the top abutment and the adjustment surface can be changed, thereby realizing the adjustment of the handrail's lowered position and raised limit position. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the handrail angle adjustment device of this utility model in its initial state.
[0020] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of a portion of point A in the middle.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a handrail angle adjustment device of this utility model in the raised state.
[0022] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A magnified view of a portion of point B in the middle.
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the components of a handrail angle adjustment device according to this utility model.
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the assembly of the handrail body and the rotating shaft of a handrail angle adjustment device according to this utility model.
[0025] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Operating device; 2. Handrail pivot; 3. Handrail body; 31. Handrail mounting base; 311. Pivot hole; 312. Adjustment hole; 32. Handrail side bar; 33. First washer; 34. First friction plate; 35. Second washer; 36. Second friction plate; 37. Decorative cover fixing bracket; 371. Clearance hole; 372. Clearance groove; 38. Decorative cover; 4. Adjustment surface; 41. First contact surface; 42. Second contact surface; 43. Transition surface; 5. Top abutment; 6. Locking bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0026] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] Please see Figures 1 to 6An armrest angle adjustment device includes a fixing component fixed to a user device 1, and an armrest body 3 connected to the fixing component. The armrest body 3 is rotatable relative to the fixing component. It also includes an adjustment surface 4 on the fixing component and an angle adjustment component on the armrest body 3. By adjusting the position of the adjustment surface and / or the angle adjustment component, the contact position between the angle adjustment component and the adjustment surface 4 can be adjusted. By providing an angle adjustment component on the armrest body 3 and an adjustment surface 4 on the fixing component to cooperate with it, the contact position between the angle adjustment component and the adjustment surface can be adjusted by adjusting the adjustment surface and / or the adjustment surface, thereby achieving adjustment of the armrest's limiting position. This effectively meets the usage requirements of the armrest's initial and raised positions, ensuring both product functionality and aesthetics. The user device can be a toilet or a shower chair, etc., but is not limited to these.
[0029] Please see Figures 1 to 6 Preferably, the fixing component includes a handrail pivot 2, and the handrail body 3 is pivotally connected to the handrail pivot 2. The handrail body 3 is rotatable relative to the handrail pivot 2. The adjustment surface 4 is disposed on the circumferential surface of the handrail pivot 2. The angle adjustment component includes a stop member 5 passing through the handrail body 3. The stop member 5 can abut against the adjustment surface 4. The stop member 5 can extend and retract relative to the handrail body 3 to change the distance between it and the adjustment surface of the handrail pivot 2. By extending and retracting the stop member 5 relative to the handrail body 3, the relative contact position between the stop member 5 and the adjustment surface 4 can be changed, thereby adjusting the handrail's lowered position and raised limit position.
[0030] Please see Figures 1 to 6 Preferably, the handrail body 3 includes a handrail mounting base 31 and a handrail side rod 32. The handrail side rod 32 is fixedly connected to the handrail mounting base 31. The handrail mounting base 31 is provided with a pivot hole 311. The handrail pivot 2 passes through the pivot hole 311, allowing the handrail mounting base 31 to rotate relative to the handrail pivot 2. The handrail mounting base 31 is provided with an adjustment hole 312. One end of the adjustment hole 312 is connected to the pivot hole 311. The abutment 5 passes through the adjustment hole 312 and rotates with the handrail mounting base 31 around the handrail pivot 2. The top abutment 5 is inserted into the adjustment hole 312 of the handrail mounting base 31 and rotates with the handrail mounting base. The contact position between the top abutment 5 and the adjustment surface 4 can be adjusted by extending and retracting the top abutment 5 in the adjustment hole 312. That is, by adjusting the amount of the top abutment 5 extending into the pivot hole 311, the initial and lifting limit positions of the handrail can be adjusted.
[0031] Please see Figures 1 to 6Preferably, there is one abutment 5 and several adjustment holes 312, the number of adjustment holes 312 being greater than or equal to the number of abutment 5; or, there are two or more abutment 5 and two or more adjustment holes 312, the number of adjustment holes 312 being greater than or equal to the number of abutment 5; at least two of the adjustment holes 312 contain the abutment 5, and the two abutment 5 respectively abut against the adjustment surfaces 4 on both sides of the axis of the armrest pivot 2. Having one or more abutment 5 and several adjustment holes 312 allows for adjustment of the other adjustment holes 312 of the abutment 5 according to actual needs, enabling extension and retraction within different adjustment holes 312, providing a more flexible adjustment strategy and higher adjustment precision. In this embodiment, there are two abutment 5 and two adjustment holes 312.
[0032] Please see Figures 1 to 6 Preferably, the adjusting hole 312 is a threaded hole, and the abutment 5 is an adjusting bolt, which passes through the threaded hole. The adjusting hole 312 is a threaded hole, and the abutment 5 is an adjusting bolt. By rotating the adjusting bolt, the relative extension and retraction of the armrest mounting base 31 can be achieved, changing the contact position with the adjusting surface 4, thus easily changing the limiting angle.
[0033] Please see Figures 1 to 6 Preferably, the adjustment surface 4 includes a first contact surface 41 and a second contact surface 42. When the handrail body 3 is in the lowered state, the angle adjustment component contacts the first contact surface 41; when the handrail body 3 is in the raised state, the angle adjustment component contacts the second contact surface 42. Having two contact surfaces, in the lowered state, the angle adjustment component abuts against the first contact surface 41; in the raised state, the angle adjustment component abuts against the second contact surface 42. Adjusting the contact position between the angle adjustment component and the first contact surface 41 adjusts the limiting angle of the handrail in the lowered state, and adjusting the contact position between the angle adjustment component and the second contact surface 42 adjusts the limiting angle of the handrail in the raised state.
[0034] Please see Figures 1 to 6Preferably, the handrail body 3 includes a handrail mounting base 31, the handrail mounting base 31 is provided with a pivot hole 311, the fixing component includes a handrail pivot 2, the handrail pivot 2 passes through the pivot hole 311 so that the handrail mounting base 31 can rotate relative to the handrail pivot 2, a transition surface 43 is provided between the first contact surface 41 and the second contact surface 42, the second contact surface 42, the transition surface 43 and the first contact surface 41 are sequentially connected, the two ends of the axis of the handrail pivot 2 slide against the inner arc surface of the pivot hole 311, the length of the inner arc surface of the pivot hole 311 between the two ends of the axis of the handrail pivot 2 is greater than the length of the adjustment surface formed by the sequential connection of the second contact surface 42, the transition surface 43 and the first contact surface 41 between the two ends of the axis of the handrail pivot 2, and the second contact surface 42 is an inclined surface. On the circumference of the armrest pivot 2, the first contact surface 41 and the second contact surface 42 are directly provided with a transition surface 43 to avoid interfering with the rotation of the armrest, that is, to avoid blocking the abutment 5. The first contact surface 41 and the second contact surface 42 can be inclined surfaces or curved surfaces, and the transition surface 43 can also be curved surfaces or inclined surfaces, as long as it does not interfere with the movement of the abutment 5. An adjustment surface 4 can be provided on both sides of the armrest pivot, and each adjustment surface 4 has a first contact surface 41, a second contact surface 42 and a transition surface 43. The armrest mounting base 31 is provided with two adjustment holes 312 on both sides of the pivot hole 311, and the abutment 5 passes through the two adjustment holes 312 on one side; in the initial state, the lower abutment 5 abuts against the first contact surface 41, and in the raised state, the upper abutment 5 abuts against the second contact surface 42. The left and right sides of the handrail pivot 2 are provided with adjustment surfaces 4, and the corresponding positions of the side walls of the pivot hole 311 of the handrail mounting base 31 are provided with adjustment holes 312, so as to facilitate the flexible adjustment of the installation position of the top abutment 5 according to the installation needs. In this embodiment, the second contact surface 42 is an inclined surface so that when the top abutment 5 rotates with the handrail mounting base 31 and the second contact surface 42, the second contact surface 42 can better abut against the handrail and position it.
[0035] Please see Figures 1 to 6Preferably, the handrail body 3 further includes a first washer 33, which is locked to the end of the handrail pivot 2 opposite to the user device 1 to lock the handrail mounting base 31 and the handrail pivot 2. The size of the first washer 33 is larger than the size of the pivot hole 311. The handrail mounting base 31 is provided with a locking hole, and a locking bolt 6 passes through the locking hole. The locking bolt 6 passes through the handrail side rod 32 to lock the handrail mounting base 31 and the handrail side rod 32. The locking hole communicates with the pivot hole 311. The handrail mounting base 31, which is located opposite to the pivot hole 311, has a clearance hole to allow the locking bolt 6 to pass through. The first washer 33 facilitates the positioning of the handrail mounting base 31 on the handrail pivot 2. The handrail body 3 is designed as a separate structure of handrail mounting base 31 and handrail side bar 32, which are connected by locking bolts 6 on both sides, making it convenient to maintain the handrail mounting base 31 and handrail side bar 32 separately.
[0036] Please see Figures 5 to 6 Preferably, a first friction plate 34 is provided between the handrail mounting base 31 and the first gasket 33; a second gasket 35 and a second friction plate 36 are provided on the handrail pivot 2, the second gasket 35 and the second friction plate 36 being located between the end face of the handrail pivot 2 and the handrail mounting base 31 near the user device 1 and the handrail pivot 2; a decorative cover fixing bracket 37 is fitted on the handrail mounting base 31, a decorative cover 38 is fitted on the decorative cover fixing bracket 37, and a clearance hole 371 is provided on the decorative cover fixing bracket 37 opposite to the adjustment hole 312; a clearance groove 372 is provided on the decorative cover fixing bracket 37 at the position opposite to the handrail side rod 32 and the clearance hole. The first friction plate 34 and the second friction plate 36 can increase the service life of the product. The decorative cover 38 helps improve the aesthetics. The clearance hole 371 facilitates the adjustment of the top abutment 5, and the clearance groove 372 facilitates the adjustment of the locking bolt 6.
[0037] This embodiment has the following working principle:
[0038] When adjusting the limit position of the lowered state, the adjusting bolt in the adjusting hole 312 on the lower right side of the handrail mounting base 31 presses against the initial position on the handrail shaft 2 (i.e., the contact position between the lower adjusting bolt and the first contact surface 41). By rotating the adjusting bolt, the adjusting bolt extends and retracts in the adjusting hole 312, thereby changing its distance from the axis of the handrail shaft 2, and thus changing the contact position with the first contact surface 41, achieving the adjustment of the initial position limit angle of the handrail. For example, if the length of the adjusting bolt extending into the shaft hole 311 is increased, when the handrail body 3 is rotated to the initial state, the adjusting bolt will contact the first contact surface 41 earlier than before (i.e., the contact position between the adjusting bolt and the first contact surface 41 is closer to the transition surface 43), thereby preventing the handrail body 3 from rotating further, that is, the range of rotation of the handrail body 3 becomes smaller. Conversely, if the length is increased, the contact with the first contact surface 41 is delayed (i.e., the contact position between the adjusting bolt and the first contact surface 41 is further away from the transition surface 43), and the range of rotation becomes larger.
[0039] When adjusting the limit position of the raised state, the adjusting bolt in the adjusting hole 312 on the upper right side of the adjusting seat 31 of the handrail presses against the initial position on the handrail shaft 2 (i.e., the contact position between the upper adjusting bolt and the second contact surface 42). By rotating the adjusting bolt, the adjusting bolt extends and retracts in the adjusting hole 312, thereby changing its distance from the axis of the handrail shaft 2, and thus changing the contact position with the second contact surface 42, thereby adjusting the limit angle of the raised position of the handrail. For example, if the length of the adjusting bolt extending into the shaft hole 311 is increased, when the handrail body 3 is rotated to the raised state, the adjusting bolt will contact the second contact surface 42 earlier than before (i.e., the contact position between the adjusting bolt and the second contact surface 42 is closer to the transition surface 43), thus preventing the handrail body 3 from rotating further, that is, the range of rotation of the handrail body 3 becomes smaller. Conversely, if the length of the adjusting bolt is increased, the contact with the second contact surface 42 will be delayed (i.e., the contact position between the adjusting bolt and the second contact surface 42 is further away from the transition surface 43), and the range of rotation becomes larger. This solution allows for stepless adjustment of the armrest limit position.
[0040] Implementation 2
[0041] In another embodiment, the difference from Embodiment 1 is that: the handrail body 3 includes a handrail connecting seat and a handrail side rod 32, the handrail side rod 32 is fixedly connected to the handrail connecting seat, the handrail connecting seat is provided with a pivot hole, the fixing component includes a handrail pivot 2 and a pivot fixing seat, the handrail pivot 2 is mounted on the user device through the pivot fixing seat, the handrail pivot 2 passes through the pivot hole so that the handrail connecting seat can rotate relative to the handrail pivot 2, the angle adjustment component includes a top abutment, the top abutment rotates with the handrail connecting seat around the handrail pivot 2 and abuts against the adjustment surface of the pivot fixing seat; the top abutment passes through the handrail connecting seat and extends and retracts radially along the handrail connecting seat, or the top abutment is provided inside the handrail connecting seat and slides radially along the handrail connecting seat.
[0042] Specifically, the rotation axis of the handrail connecting seat may be offset from its central axis; the abutment may be an abutment bolt, which passes through the adjustment hole provided in the handrail connecting seat, and the end face of the abutment bolt may abut against the adjustment surface on the outer circumference of the rotating shaft fixing seat, and the path of the abutment bolt rotating relative to the rotating shaft may intersect with the adjustment surface. Alternatively, the rotation axis of the armrest connecting seat may be offset from its central axis; the abutment is a sliding protrusion provided at the position opposite to the rotating shaft fixing seat of the armrest connecting seat. The sliding protrusion can slide on the guide groove provided on the armrest connecting seat, the guide groove is provided along the radial direction of the armrest connecting seat, and the sliding protrusion is slidably installed in the guide groove. A stop is provided in the guide groove to fix the sliding protrusion in the guide groove. The stop can be a screw, etc., to lock the sliding protrusion in the guide groove. The trajectory of the sliding protrusion as the connecting seat rotates can intersect the adjustment surface of the rotating shaft fixing seat; or, the guide groove can be provided along the circumference of the armrest connecting seat, and the armrest connecting seat and the rotating shaft fixing seat are eccentrically connected. The mating surface between the sliding protrusion and the adjustment surface is a curved surface or an inclined surface, and the overall cross-section of the sliding protrusion is trapezoidal or triangular.
[0043] Preferably, the handrail connecting seat can be a component consisting of the handrail mounting seat and the decorative cover fixing frame in embodiment one; of course, it can also be a sleeve fitted on the pivot fixing seat, or a tubular tube, etc., and is not limited thereto; when the abutting member is an abutting bolt, it is inserted through its circumference.
[0044] Preferably, at least two abutment members are provided and arranged at intervals around the circumference of the rotating shaft fixing seat.
[0045] This embodiment has the following working principle:
[0046] When the abutment is a abutment bolt, rotating the abutment bolt moves it away from the rotating shaft fixing seat. This delays the contact point between the abutment bolt and the adjusting surface of the rotating shaft fixing seat, thus increasing the rotation range of the handrail connecting seat. Conversely, moving the contact point forward reduces the rotation range of the handrail connecting seat, thereby adjusting the lifting and lowering angles. The two abutment components are used for adjusting the lifting angle and the lowering angle, respectively.
[0047] The top abutment is a sliding protrusion. When the guide groove is in the radial direction, the sliding protrusion moves towards the direction close to the rotating shaft fixed seat, which can delay the contact point between the contact surface of the sliding protrusion and the adjustment surface, thereby increasing the rotation range of the handrail connecting seat. Conversely, the contact point is advanced, and the rotation range of the handrail connecting seat is reduced, thus realizing the adjustment of the lifting and lowering angles. After the angle adjustment is completed, it is locked by the stop. The two top abutments are used for the angle adjustment of the lifting position and the angle adjustment of the lowering position, respectively.
[0048] The top abutment is a sliding protrusion. When the guide groove is in the circumferential direction, the guide groove is located on the side of the rotating shaft fixing seat near the center of the handrail connecting seat. Moving the sliding protrusion along the guide groove closer to the center of the handrail connecting seat can delay the contact point between the contact surface of the sliding protrusion and the adjustment surface, thus increasing the rotation range of the handrail connecting seat. Conversely, moving the contact point forward will reduce the rotation range of the handrail connecting seat, thereby adjusting the lifting and lowering angles. After the angle adjustment is completed, it is locked by the stop. The two top abutments are used for adjusting the angle of the lifting position and the angle of the lowering position, respectively.
[0049] Another toilet is provided, which is equipped with a handrail angle adjustment device as described in any of the above.
[0050] Several points should be noted: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "linkage" should be interpreted broadly, and can be mechanical or electrical connection, or internal connection between two components, or direct connection. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationship. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may change.
[0051] Secondly: The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed in this utility model only involve the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed in this utility model. Other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of this utility model can be combined with each other.
[0052] Finally, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. The protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. All technical solutions that fall within the scope of the present utility model are protected by the present utility model.
[0053] It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, any improvements and modifications made without departing from the principles of this utility model should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A handrail angle adjustment device, comprising a fixed component fixed to a using device, and a handrail body connected with the fixed component, the handrail body being capable of rotating relative to the fixed component, characterized in that: The fixed assembly comprises a handrail rotating shaft, the handrail body is pivotally connected with the handrail rotating shaft, the handrail body can rotate relative to the handrail rotating shaft, the adjusting surface is arranged on the peripheral surface of the handrail rotating shaft, the angle adjusting assembly comprises a top abutting piece arranged on the handrail body, the top abutting piece can abut against the adjusting surface, and the top abutting piece can be adjusted in extension and retraction relative to the handrail body to change the distance from the adjusting surface of the handrail rotating shaft.
2. A handrail angle adjustment device according to claim 1, characterised in that: The handrail body comprises a handrail mounting seat and a handrail side rod, the handrail side rod is fixedly connected with the handrail mounting seat, the handrail mounting seat is provided with a rotating shaft hole, the handrail rotating shaft penetrates into the rotating shaft hole, so that the handrail mounting seat can rotate relative to the handrail rotating shaft, the handrail mounting seat is provided with an adjusting hole, one end of the adjusting hole is communicated with the rotating shaft hole, and the top abutting piece penetrates into the adjusting hole and rotates with the handrail mounting seat around the handrail rotating shaft.
3. A handrail angle adjustment device according to claim 2, characterised in that: The top abutting piece is provided with one, the adjusting hole is provided with a plurality of, and the number of the adjusting holes is greater than or equal to the number of the top abutting pieces; or the top abutting piece is provided with two or more, the adjusting hole is provided with two or more, and the number of the adjusting holes is greater than or equal to the number of the top abutting pieces; at least two adjusting holes are provided with the top abutting pieces, and the two top abutting pieces abut against the adjusting surfaces on both sides of the handrail rotating shaft.
4. A handrail angle adjustment device according to claim 3, wherein: The adjusting hole is a threaded hole, and the top abutting piece is an adjusting bolt.
5. A handrail angle adjustment device according to claim 3, wherein: The adjusting surface comprises a first contact surface and a second contact surface, the angle adjusting assembly is in contact with the first contact surface when the handrail body is in a falling state, and the angle adjusting assembly is in contact with the second contact surface when the handrail body is in a lifting state.
6. A handrail angle adjustment device according to claim 1, characterised in that: The handrail body comprises a handrail mounting seat, the handrail mounting seat is provided with a rotating shaft hole, the fixed assembly comprises a handrail rotating shaft, the handrail rotating shaft penetrates into the rotating shaft hole, so that the handrail mounting seat can rotate relative to the handrail rotating shaft, a transition surface is arranged between the first contact surface and the second contact surface, the second contact surface, the transition surface and the first contact surface are sequentially connected, the handrail rotating shaft is in sliding abutment with the arc surface on the inner side of the rotating shaft hole at both ends of the handrail rotating shaft, the length of the arc surface on the inner side of the rotating shaft hole between the two ends of the handrail rotating shaft is greater than the length of the adjusting surface formed by the second contact surface, the transition surface and the first contact surface being sequentially connected, and the second contact surface is an inclined inclined surface.
7. A handrail angle adjustment device according to claim 6, characterised in that: 8. A handrail angle adjustment device according to claim 3, wherein: The handrail body further has a first gasket locked at one end of the handrail rotating shaft away from the using device for locking the handrail mounting base and the handrail rotating shaft, and the size of the first gasket is greater than that of the rotating shaft hole; the handrail mounting base is provided with a locking hole, a locking bolt is arranged in the locking hole, the locking bolt penetrates into the handrail side rod to lock the handrail mounting base and the handrail side rod; the locking hole is communicated with the rotating shaft hole, and a clearance hole is arranged in the handrail mounting base at the position opposite to the rotating shaft hole and the locking hole, so as to pass through the locking bolt.
9. A handrail angle adjustment device according to claim 8, characterised in that: The first gasket and the first friction sheet are arranged between the handrail mounting base and the first gasket; the second gasket and the second friction sheet are arranged on the handrail rotating shaft, and are located between the end face of the handrail mounting base close to the using device and the handrail rotating shaft; the handrail mounting base is provided with a decorative cover fixing frame, the decorative cover fixing frame is provided with a decorative cover, the decorative cover fixing frame is provided with a clearance hole at the position opposite to the adjusting hole; the decorative cover fixing frame is provided with a clearance groove at the position opposite to the handrail side rod and the clearance hole.
10. A handrail angle adjustment device according to claim 1, characterised in that: The handrail body includes a handrail connecting base and a handrail side rod, the handrail side rod is fixedly connected with the handrail connecting base, the handrail connecting base is provided with a rotating shaft hole, the fixed component includes a handrail rotating shaft and a rotating shaft fixing base, the handrail rotating shaft is installed on the using device through the rotating shaft fixing base, the handrail rotating shaft penetrates into the rotating shaft hole, so that the handrail connecting base can rotate relative to the handrail rotating shaft, the angle adjusting component includes a top abutting piece, the top abutting piece rotates around the handrail rotating shaft with the handrail connecting base and abuts against an adjusting face of the rotating shaft fixing base; the top abutting piece is arranged in the handrail connecting base and can extend and retract radially along the handrail connecting base, or the top abutting piece is arranged in the handrail connecting base and can slide radially along the handrail connecting base.
11. A handrail angle adjustment device according to claim 10, characterised in that: The top abutting piece is provided with at least two top abutting pieces and is arranged at intervals around the rotating shaft fixing base.
12. A toilet characterized by: A handrail angle adjusting device is provided.