Welding device for pipeline installation

By designing the idler rollers and synchronous transmission components, the problems of synchronization and centering in the pipeline installation and welding device were solved, achieving stable support and circumferential welding of the pipeline, simplifying the operation process, and improving welding efficiency.

CN223917129UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17五矿二十三冶建设集团有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520546142.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-26
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing pipeline installation and welding equipment cannot guarantee the synchronization and centering of pipelines, resulting in cumbersome operation and inconvenience in rotating the weld joint for circumferential welding.

Method used

The pipeline is centered by using idler rollers and synchronous transmission components. The idler rollers are driven to rotate synchronously by a motor. Combined with limit components and welding components, the pipeline is stably supported and circumferentially welded.

Benefits of technology

This achieves centered support and synchronous rotation of the pipeline, simplifies the operation process, facilitates circumferential welding, and improves the stability and efficiency of welding.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pipeline installation, and discloses a welding device for pipeline installation, which comprises a bottom plate, a support is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the bottom plate, two carrier rollers are rotatably arranged in the support, rubber pads are fixedly arranged on the two sides of each carrier roller, an operation opening I is formed in the middle of each carrier roller, and an operation opening II is formed in the top end of the bottom plate. A motor for driving the carrier rollers is fixedly mounted on one side of the support, and a transmission assembly for transmitting the two carrier rollers is arranged on the other side of the support; according to the welding device for pipeline installation, a pipeline can be supported through the carrier rollers, the pipeline can be in a centered state, the welding device is suitable for pipelines with different diameters, the pipeline can be limited through the limiting assemblies, the pipeline can be prevented from deviating, operation is easy and convenient, the operation space can be increased through the first operation opening, and pipeline opening alignment is facilitated; and the pipeline can be welded through the welding assembly, and the welding height can be adjusted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pipeline installation technology, specifically a welding device for pipeline installation. Background Technology

[0002] Welding in pipeline installation refers to a method of connecting pipelines using welding technology. Welded connections are one of the most commonly used connection methods in pipeline installation. Their main characteristics are strong and durable joints, high sealing performance, and no need for frequent maintenance. They are widely used in various industrial fields, such as oil, chemical, and natural gas transportation, and can ensure the sealing and pressure resistance of pipelines.

[0003] The "Welding Device for Pipe Installation" disclosed in application number "202323333268.0" includes a base and a support plate. The support plate is located on top of the base. First telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the base. The top ends of the first telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate. Motors are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the base. A lead screw is fixedly connected to the end of the power output shaft of the motor. The top end of the lead screw passes through the base and extends to the top of the base. A lifting frame is screwed to the outer wall of the lead screw. The top end of the lifting frame is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate. This welding device for pipe installation has a reasonable structural design, which can quickly align the pipe opening, thereby facilitating pipe welding by the welding machine. It can also support different types of pipes, improving the effectiveness of the device.

[0004] However, the above method still has the following drawbacks: the hydraulic rod drives the push plate to align the pipe, but it is difficult to ensure the synchronization of the two push plates, which can easily lead to the pipe being out of center. Moreover, the operation is cumbersome. After the pipe is fixed, the pipe is under pressure, which makes it inconvenient to rotate the weld joint or perform circumferential welding on the pipe. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a welding device for pipe installation, which has the advantages of ensuring the pipe is centered and facilitating circumferential welding of the pipe, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] This utility model provides the following technical solution: a welding device for pipe installation, including a base plate, a support fixedly provided on one side of the top of the base plate, two rollers rotatably provided inside the support, rubber pads fixedly provided on both sides of the rollers, an operating port provided in the middle of the rollers, a motor for driving the rollers fixedly installed on one side of the support, a transmission assembly for driving the two rollers provided on the other side of the support, a slide block slidably provided on the other side of the top of the base plate, a welding assembly provided at the top of the slide block, a top plate fixedly provided at the top of the base plate, and a limiting assembly provided on the surface of the top plate.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the transmission assembly includes a first synchronous pulley, a second synchronous pulley, and a synchronous belt. The second synchronous pulley is connected to the first synchronous pulley via the synchronous belt. The middle part of one side of the first synchronous pulley and the middle part of one side of the second synchronous pulley are respectively fixedly connected to one end of two idlers. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the other end of one of the idlers.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, support bars are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom end of the slide block, and two guide rails are fixedly provided on the other side of the top end of the base plate. The support bars are slidably connected to the guide rails. A support plate one is fixedly provided on the other side of the top end of the base plate. A horizontal oil cylinder is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate one. The telescopic rod of the horizontal oil cylinder is fixedly connected to a support plate two. The top end of the support plate two is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the slide block.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the welding assembly includes a lifting platform, and guide posts are fixedly provided at the four corners of the bottom of the lifting platform to guide it. A mounting seat is fixedly provided at the middle of the top of the lifting platform by bolts, and a welding gun is fixedly provided at the top of the mounting seat.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a vertical hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the middle part of the bottom of the slide block by bolts. The telescopic rod of the vertical hydraulic cylinder is inserted and connected to the middle part of the top of the slide block. The middle part of the bottom of the lifting platform is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the vertical hydraulic cylinder. A guide sleeve is fixedly provided at each of the four corners of the top of the slide block. The guide post is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide sleeve.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, upright plates are fixedly provided on both sides of the top of the base plate, and the two sides of the bottom of the top plate are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the two upright plates. A mounting groove is provided on one side of the upright plate.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the limiting component includes a second vertical hydraulic cylinder. The bottom end of the second vertical hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the surface of the top plate by bolts. The telescopic rod of the second vertical hydraulic cylinder is inserted and connected to the top plate. The telescopic rod of the second vertical hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a mounting plate. The bottom end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a bracket by bolts. Two pressure rollers are rotatably arranged inside the bracket. The pressure rollers and the support rollers are located on the same vertical plane. The middle part of the pressure rollers is provided with a second operating port. The second operating port and the first operating port are located on the same vertical plane.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, two protruding plates are fixedly provided on one side of the top plate, and guide sleeves are fixedly provided on both sides of the top plate and the surface of the protruding plates. Guide posts are fixedly provided at the four corners of the top of the bracket, and the guide posts are slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide sleeves.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This welding device for pipe installation supports the pipe with rollers and keeps it in a centered position. It is suitable for pipes of different diameters. The limiting component can limit the pipe to prevent it from shifting. It is simple and convenient to operate. The operating port can increase the operating space and facilitate pipe alignment. The welding component can weld the pipe and the welding height can be adjusted. Since the slide is slidably connected to the base plate, the slide is driven by a horizontal cylinder, which makes it easy to adjust the distance between the welding component and the pipe.

[0016] 2. The welding device used for pipe installation is driven by a motor to make one of the rollers rotate synchronously under the transmission component, which in turn drives the pipe to rotate, making it easier to rotate the weld joint and perform circumferential welding on the pipe. The rubber pad can increase the friction between the pipe and the roller, making it less likely for the pipe to slip. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base plate of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the welding assembly of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the slide block of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the top plate of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bracket of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Support; 3. Idler roller; 4. Transmission assembly; 401. Synchronous pulley one; 402. Synchronous pulley two; 403. Synchronous belt; 5. Operating port one; 6. Rubber pad; 7. Motor; 8. Slide; 9. Welding assembly; 901. Lifting platform; 902. Mounting seat; 903. Welding torch; 904. Guide column one; 10. Guide sleeve one; 11. Vertical cylinder one; 12. Horizontal cylinder; 13. Guide rail; 14. Support bar; 15. Support plate one; 16. Support plate two; 17. Top plate; 18. Limiting assembly; 1801. Vertical cylinder two; 1802. Mounting plate; 1803. Bracket; 1804. Pressure roller; 1805. Operating port two; 1806. Guide column two; 19. Protruding plate; 20. Guide sleeve two; 21. Vertical plate; 22. Mounting slot. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figures 1-8The welding device for pipe installation includes a base plate 1. A support 2 is fixedly mounted on one side of the top of the base plate 1. Two rollers 3 are rotatably mounted inside the support 2 via bearings. Rubber pads 6 are fixedly mounted on both sides of each roller 3. An operating port 5 is provided in the middle of each roller 3. The rollers 3 can support the pipe and keep it in a centered position. It is suitable for pipes of different diameters. The operating port 5 facilitates pipe alignment and increases the operating space. A motor 7 that drives the rollers 3 is fixedly mounted on one side of the support 2. A transmission assembly 4 that drives the two rollers 3 is provided on the other side of the support 2. Motor 7 drives one of the idler rollers 3. Under the transmission of the transmission component 4, the two idler rollers 3 can rotate synchronously, which can drive the pipe to rotate, making it easier to rotate the weld joint and perform circumferential welding on the pipe. Rubber pad 6 can increase the friction between the pipe and the idler roller 3, making it less likely for the pipe to slip. A slide block 8 is slidably provided on the other side of the top of the base plate 1. The top of the slide block 8 is provided with a welding component 9 for welding the pipe. A top plate 17 is fixedly provided on the top of the base plate 1. The surface of the top plate 17 is provided with a limiting component 18 for limiting the pipe. The limiting component 18 can limit the pipe and prevent the pipe from deviating.

[0028] In this embodiment, preferably, the transmission assembly 4 includes a first synchronous pulley 401, a second synchronous pulley 402, and a synchronous belt 403. The second synchronous pulley 402 is connected to the first synchronous pulley 401 via the synchronous belt 403. The middle part of one side of the first synchronous pulley 401 and the middle part of one side of the second synchronous pulley 402 are respectively fixedly connected to one end of the two idler rollers 3. The output shaft of the motor 7 is fixedly connected to the other end of one of the idler rollers 3. The pipe is located between the two idler rollers 3. During the process of driving one of the idler rollers 3 to rotate by the motor 7, one of the idler rollers 3 can drive the first synchronous pulley 401 to rotate. The first synchronous pulley 401 can drive the second synchronous pulley 402 to rotate via the synchronous belt 403, and then drive the other idler roller 3 to rotate, which can ensure the synchronicity of the two idler rollers 3.

[0029] In this embodiment, preferably, the welding assembly 9 includes a lifting platform 901. Guide posts 904 are fixedly installed at the four corners of the bottom of the lifting platform 901 to guide it. A mounting base 902 is bolted to the center of the top of the lifting platform 901. A welding torch 903 is fixed to the top of the mounting base 902. A vertical hydraulic cylinder 11 is bolted to the inner wall of the center of the bottom of the slide block 8. The telescopic rod of the vertical hydraulic cylinder 11 is inserted and connected to the center of the top of the slide block 8. The center of the bottom of the lifting platform 901 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod of the vertical hydraulic cylinder 11. The four corners of the top of the slide block 8... Each component is fixedly equipped with a guide sleeve 10, and a guide post 904 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide sleeve 10. The welding torch 903 can be used to weld the pipe, and the vertical cylinder 11 can support the lifting platform 901 and maintain the height of the welding torch 903. By controlling the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod of the vertical cylinder 11, the height of the lifting platform 901 can be adjusted, which facilitates the adjustment of the height of the welding torch 903. During the adjustment process, the guide sleeve 10 and the guide post 904 can guide the lifting platform 901 to prevent the lifting platform 901 from tilting, and at the same time prevent the vertical cylinder 11 from bearing radial force.

[0030] In this embodiment, preferably, the limiting component 18 includes a second vertical cylinder 1801. The bottom end of the second vertical cylinder 1801 is fixedly connected to the surface of the top plate 17 by bolts. The telescopic rod of the second vertical cylinder 1801 is inserted and connected to the top plate 17. The telescopic rod of the second vertical cylinder 1801 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 1802. The bottom end of the mounting plate 1802 is fixedly connected to a bracket 1803 by bolts. Two pressure rollers 1804 are rotatably arranged inside the bracket 1803. The pressure rollers 1804 and the support roller 3 are located on the same vertical plane. The middle part of the pressure roller 1804 is provided with a second operating port 1805. The second operating port 1805 and the first operating port 5 are located on the same vertical plane. Two protruding plates 19 are fixedly arranged on one side of the top plate 17. The two sides of the top plate 17 are... Guide sleeves 20 are fixedly provided on the surface of the convex plate 19. Guide posts 1806 are fixedly provided at the four corners of the top of the bracket 1803. Guide posts 1806 are slidably connected to the inner wall of guide sleeves 20. The bracket 1803 can be connected to the telescopic rod of the vertical cylinder 1801 through the mounting plate 1802. The vertical cylinder 1801 can support the bracket 1803. The bracket 1803 can support two pressure rollers 1804. By controlling the extension and retraction of the telescopic rod of the vertical cylinder 1801, the height of the pressure rollers 1804 can be adjusted. The pressure rollers 1804 can apply pressure to the top of the pipe, which improves the stability of the pipe. The guide posts 1806 and guide sleeves 20 can guide the bracket 1803 and prevent the bracket 1803 from tilting.

[0031] In this embodiment, preferably, support bars 14 are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom end of the slide block 8, and two guide rails 13 are fixedly provided on the other side of the top end of the base plate 1. The support bars 14 are slidably connected to the guide rails 13. A support plate 15 is fixedly provided on the other side of the top end of the base plate 1. A horizontal hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the support plate 15. The telescopic rod of the horizontal hydraulic cylinder 12 is fixedly connected to a support plate 16. The top end of the support plate 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom end of the slide block 8. Vertical plates 21 are fixedly provided on both sides of the top end of the base plate 1. The two sides of the bottom end of the top plate 17 are respectively fixedly connected to the top ends of the two vertical plates 21. A mounting groove 22 is provided on one side of 21. The slide 8 can be guided by the support bar 14 and the guide rail 13 to maintain the linear movement of the slide 8. The slide 8 can be supported by the horizontal cylinder 12 to maintain its stability. By controlling the extension and retraction of the extension rod of the horizontal cylinder 12, the slide 8 can be pushed to move horizontally, which facilitates the adjustment of the distance between the welding assembly 9 and the pipe, and can meet the needs of pipes of different diameters. The vertical plate 21 can provide support between the top plate 17 and the bottom plate 1. The mounting groove 22 of the vertical plate 21 can increase the mounting space of the pipe, which is convenient for loading and unloading.

[0032] In use, the pipe is first placed on the roller 3, and the weld of the pipe is located at the operating port 5. The operating port 5 increases the operating space and facilitates pipe alignment. The mounting groove 22 of the vertical plate 21 increases the mounting space of the pipe and facilitates the loading of the pipe. Then, the vertical cylinder 1801 of the limiting component 18 drives the support 1803 to descend, so that the pressure roller 1804 is in contact with the pipe, which can limit the pipe and improve the stability of the pipe. The guide post 1806 and the guide sleeve 20 can guide the support 1803 and prevent the support 1803 from tilting, and maintain the positional accuracy between the pressure roller 1804 and the pipe.

[0033] After the pipeline is fixed, the staff adjusts the height of the lifting platform 901 using the vertical hydraulic cylinder 11 so that the height of the welding torch 903 corresponds to the height of the pipeline. During the adjustment process, the guide sleeve 10 and the guide column 904 guide the lifting platform 901 to prevent it from tilting and prevent the vertical hydraulic cylinder 11 from bearing radial force. After the welding torch 903 is adjusted, the horizontal hydraulic cylinder 12 pushes the slide block 8 to adjust the distance between the welding torch 903 and the pipeline, so that the welding torch 903 fits the weld seam of the pipeline and can weld the pipeline.

[0034] During the pipe welding process, the pipe is located between two idler rollers 3 in a central position. The operator drives one of the idler rollers 3 to rotate via motor 7. One of the idler rollers 3 can drive the synchronous pulley 401 of the transmission component 4 to rotate. The synchronous pulley 401 can drive the synchronous pulley 402 to rotate via synchronous belt 403, which in turn can drive the other idler roller 3 to rotate, ensuring the synchronicity of the two idler rollers 3. The idler roller 3 can drive the pipe to rotate, which is convenient for rotating the weld joint and performing circumferential welding on the pipe. The rubber pad 6 can increase the friction between the pipe and the idler roller 3, making it less likely for the pipe to slip.

[0035] After the pipe is welded, the horizontal hydraulic cylinder 12 retracts the slide block 8, and then the vertical hydraulic cylinder 1801 lifts the support bracket 1803, so that the pipe can be removed from the idler roller 3.

[0036] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A welding device for pipe installation comprising a base plate (1), characterised in that: The side of the top end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a support (2), the inside of the support (2) is rotatably provided with two supporting rollers (3), the two sides of the supporting roller (3) are fixedly provided with rubber pads (6), the middle of the supporting roller (3) is provided with an operation port (5), one side of the support (2) is fixedly installed with a motor (7) for driving the supporting roller (3), the other side of the support (2) is provided with a transmission assembly (4) for driving the two supporting rollers (3), the other side of the top end of the bottom plate (1) is slidably provided with a sliding seat (8), the top end of the sliding seat (8) is provided with a welding assembly (9), the top end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a top plate (17), the surface of the top plate (17) is provided with a limiting assembly (18).

2. The pipe installation welding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The transmission assembly (4) comprises a synchronous wheel one (401), a synchronous wheel two (402) and a synchronous belt (403), the synchronous wheel two (402) is in transmission connection with the synchronous wheel one (401) through the synchronous belt (403), the middle of one side of the synchronous wheel one (401) and the middle of one side of the synchronous wheel two (402) are respectively fixedly connected with one end of the two supporting rollers (3), the output shaft of the motor (7) is fixedly connected with the other end of one of the supporting rollers (3).

3. The pipe installation welding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The bottom end of the sliding seat (8) is fixedly provided with supporting strips (14) on the two sides, the other side of the top end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with two guide rails (13), the supporting strips (14) are slidably connected with the guide rails (13), the other side of the top end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly provided with a supporting plate one (15), one side of the supporting plate one (15) is fixedly installed with a horizontal oil cylinder (12), the telescopic rod of the horizontal oil cylinder (12) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate two (16), the top end of the supporting plate two (16) is fixedly connected with one side of the bottom end of the sliding seat (8).

4. The pipe installation welding apparatus according to claim 1, characterized by: The welding assembly (9) comprises a lifting platform (901), the four corners of the bottom end of the lifting platform (901) are fixedly provided with guide columns one (904) for guiding, the middle of the top end of the lifting platform (901) is fixedly provided with a mounting seat (902) through bolts, the top end of the mounting seat (902) is fixedly provided with a welding gun (903).

5. The pipe installation welding apparatus according to claim 4, characterized by: The inner wall of the middle of the bottom end of the sliding seat (8) is fixedly installed with a vertical oil cylinder one (11) through bolts, the telescopic rod of the vertical oil cylinder one (11) is penetratingly connected with the middle of the top end of the sliding seat (8), the middle of the bottom end of the lifting platform (901) is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod of the vertical oil cylinder one (11), the four corners of the top end of the sliding seat (8) are fixedly provided with guide sleeves one (10), the guide columns one (904) are slidably connected with the inner walls of the guide sleeves one (10).

6. The pipe installation welding apparatus of claim 1, wherein: The two sides of the top end of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly provided with vertical plates (21), the bottom end of the top plate (17) is respectively fixedly connected with the top ends of the two vertical plates (21), one side of the vertical plate (21) is provided with a placing groove (22).

7. The pipe installation welding apparatus of claim 1, wherein: Said limiting assembly (18) includes vertical oil cylinder two (1801), the bottom end of vertical oil cylinder two (1801) is fixedly connected with the surface of top plate (17) through bolt, the telescopic rod of vertical oil cylinder two (1801) is connected with top plate (17), the telescopic rod of vertical oil cylinder two (1801) is fixedly connected with mounting disc (1802), the bottom end of mounting disc (1802) is fixedly connected with support (1803) through bolt, two compression rollers (1804) are rotationally arranged in the inside of support (1803), the compression roller (1804) is located in the same vertical plane with carrier roller (3), the middle part of compression roller (1804) is equipped with operating port two (1805), operating port two (1805) is located in the same vertical plane with operating port one (5).

8. The pipe installation welding apparatus according to claim 7, characterized by: One side of the top plate (17) is fixedly provided with two convex plates (19), the surfaces of the two sides of the top plate (17) and the convex plates (19) are fixedly provided with guide sleeves two (20), the four corners of the top end of the support (1803) are fixedly provided with guide columns two (1806), the guide columns two (1806) are slidably connected with the inner walls of the guide sleeves two (20).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Welding device for pipeline installation

    CN221290148U