Landfill leachate treatment device

By designing a split-type waste liquid flocculation unit, the problems of high noise, high power consumption, and the impact of downtime for cleaning on efficiency in existing technologies are solved, enabling continuous wastewater treatment without downtime, improving treatment efficiency and reducing energy consumption.

CN223921190UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17HANGZHOU ZHENGYANG ENVIRONMENTAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520158546.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-22
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies are noisy and power-consuming when treating wastewater, and downtime for cleaning and maintenance affects work efficiency, leading to wastewater accumulation.

Method used

The system adopts a split-type waste liquid flocculation unit design. The coagulant and landfill filtrate are mixed and flocculated in the split-type waste liquid flocculation unit. The liquid and flocculated material are discharged through different pipelines to achieve continuous treatment.

Benefits of technology

It enables continuous wastewater treatment without downtime, improving treatment efficiency and reducing noise and power consumption.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223921190U_ABST
    Figure CN223921190U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of landfill leachate treatment devices, and discloses a landfill leachate treatment device which comprises a treatment device body, and a plurality of split type waste liquid flocculation units arranged in an array are arranged in the treatment device body. A coagulant main pipe, a waste liquid main pipe, a treated water main discharge pipe and a flocculate main discharge pipe are externally connected to the treater main body, a waste liquid inner branch pipe, a sleeve branch pipe, a treated water branch discharge pipe and a flocculate branch discharge pipe bottom shell are respectively arranged on the split type waste liquid flocculation unit, and the sleeve branch pipe is communicated with the coagulant main pipe through a pipeline. Compared with the traditional large dye vat type mixing vat design, the split type integrated design is adopted to change centralized treatment into array type distribution treatment and then converge, so that part of units can be detached, replaced and cleaned in batches in the treatment process, the device can continuously treat sewage without shutdown, and the sewage treatment efficiency is improved. The efficiency is higher and the convenience is higher.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of landfill leachate treatment devices, and in particular to a landfill leachate treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] Existing patents, when treating wastewater with coagulants, use a large sedimentation tank for treatment. This requires a large number of motor-driven stirring devices for mixing and agitation, and regular shutdowns are necessary for cleaning and maintenance of the sedimentation tank. This results in high noise and power consumption, and wastewater accumulation during shutdowns affects work efficiency.

[0003] This proposal is put forward in order to improve and optimize the above-mentioned problems or shortcomings. Utility Model Content

[0004] A landfill leachate treatment device includes a processor body, within which are arranged a plurality of arrayed, separate wastewater flocculation units. A coagulant main pipe, a wastewater main pipe, a treated water main drain pipe, and a flocculant main drain pipe are externally connected to the processor body. Each separate wastewater flocculation unit is respectively equipped with an inner wastewater branch pipe, a sleeve branch pipe, a treated water branch drain pipe, and a flocculant branch drain pipe base. The sleeve branch pipe is connected to the coagulant main pipe via a pipe, and the inner wastewater branch pipe is connected to the coagulant main pipe via a pipe. The main wastewater discharge pipe is connected to the wastewater main pipe, and the main treated water discharge pipe is connected to the main treated water branch pipe through a pipe. The main flocculation discharge pipe is connected to the bottom shell of the flocculation branch pipe through a pipe. The coagulant and the wastewater from the landfill filtrate simultaneously enter the split-type wastewater flocculation unit for mixing and flocculation. Then, the liquid part passes through the filter element in the split-type wastewater flocculation unit and flows through the main treated water branch pipe to the main treated water discharge pipe for discharge. The flocculated material flows through the bottom shell of the flocculation branch pipe to the main flocculation discharge pipe for discharge.

[0005] Preferably, the split-type waste liquid flocculation unit includes a cylindrical tank, in which a funnel-shaped filter core is embedded, and a flocculation branch pipe bottom shell is threadedly sealed to the bottom of the tank, wherein the upper end of the flocculation branch pipe bottom shell is interference-fitted with the middle hole of the funnel-shaped filter core.

[0006] Preferably, the inner branch pipe of the waste liquid and the outer branch pipe are coaxially overlapped, and the inner branch pipe of the waste liquid is provided with through drainage holes at annular intervals in the overlapping part, and the waste liquid inner branch pipe and the outer branch pipe are mixed and flocculated in the overlapping section.

[0007] Preferably, a spiral guide vane is also fixedly installed inside the sleeve branch pipe. The spiral guide vane does not contact the waste liquid inner branch pipe. After the sewage in the waste liquid inner branch pipe is discharged through the drain hole, it comes into contact with and mixes with the coagulant flowing in the sleeve branch pipe. The mixing and contact effect can be improved under the action of the spiral guide vane.

[0008] Preferably, the upper end face of the funnel-shaped filter core is a conical inclined surface, which facilitates the introduction of flocculated material into the bottom shell of the flocculated material branch pipe.

[0009] The advantages and positive effects of this utility model are:

[0010] 1. Compared with the traditional large-scale mixing tank design, this application adopts a split-integration design to change centralized treatment into array-type distributed treatment and then convergence. This allows for the disassembly, replacement and cleaning of some units in batches during the treatment process, enabling the device to continuously treat sewage without stopping, which is more efficient and convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0011] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the split-type waste liquid flocculation unit 10;

[0014] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure after cross-section.

[0015] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 10. Split-type waste liquid flocculation unit; 11. Outer branch pipe; 12. Inner branch pipe for waste liquid; 13. Tank body; 14. Treated water branch pipe; 15. Bottom shell of flocculation branch pipe; 16. Funnel-type filter element; 17. Processor body; 18. Coagulant main pipe; 19. Waste liquid main pipe; 20. Treated water main drain pipe; 21. Flocculation main drain pipe; 22. Drainage hole; 23. Spiral guide vane. Detailed Implementation

[0016] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, illustrating only the basic structure of the present invention, and therefore only show the components relevant to the present invention.

[0017] If the embodiments of this application contain terms relating to directional indications or positional relationships (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, outside, top, bottom, center, vertical, horizontal, longitudinal, transverse, length, width, counterclockwise, clockwise, axial, radial, circumferential, etc.), such terms are only used to explain the relative positional relationships and movements between components in a specific posture (as shown in the attached figures); if the specific posture changes, the directional indications or positional relationships will also change accordingly. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" used in the embodiments of this application are only for descriptive convenience and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0018] The embodiments of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0019] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the landfill leachate treatment device of this utility model includes a processor body 17, within which are arranged a plurality of arrayed, separate wastewater flocculation units 10. A coagulant main pipe 18, a wastewater main pipe 19, a treated water main drain pipe 20, and a flocculant main drain pipe 21 are externally connected to the processor body 17. Each separate wastewater flocculation unit 10 is respectively equipped with an inner wastewater branch pipe 12, a sleeve branch pipe 11, a treated water branch drain pipe 14, and a flocculant branch drain pipe bottom shell 15. The sleeve branch pipe 11 is connected to the coagulant main pipe 18 via a pipe. The waste liquid branch pipe 12 is connected to the waste liquid main pipe 19 through a pipe, the treated water main discharge pipe 20 is connected to the treated water branch discharge pipe 14 through a pipe, and the flocculated main discharge pipe 21 is connected to the flocculated branch discharge pipe bottom shell 15 through a pipe. The coagulant and the landfill filtrate wastewater simultaneously enter the split waste liquid flocculation unit 10 for mixing and flocculation. Then, the liquid part passes through the filter element in the split waste liquid flocculation unit 10 and flows through the treated water branch discharge pipe 14 to the treated water main discharge pipe 20 for discharge. The flocculated material flows through the flocculated branch discharge pipe bottom shell 15 to the flocculated main discharge pipe 21 for discharge.

[0020] Preferably, the split-type waste liquid flocculation unit 10 includes a cylindrical tank 13, in which a funnel-shaped filter core 16 is embedded. The bottom of the tank 13 is threadedly sealed to a flocculation branch pipe bottom shell 15, wherein the upper end of the flocculation branch pipe bottom shell 15 is interference-fitted with the middle hole of the funnel-shaped filter core 16.

[0021] Preferably, the waste liquid inner branch pipe 12 and the sleeve branch pipe 11 are partially coaxial and overlap, and the waste liquid inner branch pipe 12 is provided with a through-hole 22 at an annular interval in the overlapping part, and the waste liquid inner branch pipe 12 and the sleeve branch pipe 11 are mixed and flocculated in the overlapping section.

[0022] Preferably, a spiral guide vane 23 is also fixedly installed inside the sleeve branch pipe 11. The spiral guide vane 23 does not contact the waste liquid inner branch pipe 12. After the sewage in the waste liquid inner branch pipe 12 is discharged through the drain hole 22, it comes into contact with and mixes with the coagulant flowing in the sleeve branch pipe 11. The mixing and contact effect can be improved under the action of the spiral guide vane 23.

[0023] Preferably, the upper end face of the funnel-shaped filter element 16 is a conical inclined surface, which facilitates the introduction of flocculated material into the bottom shell 15 of the flocculated material branch pipe.

[0024] It should be emphasized that the embodiments described in this utility model are illustrative rather than limiting. Therefore, this utility model is not limited to the embodiments described in the specific implementation. Any other implementation methods derived by those skilled in the art based on the technical solutions of this utility model are also within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A leachate treatment apparatus, characterized by: The application relates to a waste liquid coagulation unit, which comprises a processor body (17), a plurality of split waste liquid coagulation units (10) arranged in an array in the processor body (17), a coagulant main pipe (18), a waste liquid main pipe (19), a treated water main discharge pipe (20) and a coagulation product main discharge pipe (21) externally connected to the processor body (17), wherein the split waste liquid coagulation units (10) are respectively provided with a waste liquid inner branch pipe (12), a sleeve branch pipe (11), a treated water branch discharge pipe (14) and a coagulation product branch discharge pipe bottom shell (15), the sleeve branch pipe (11) is communicated with the coagulant main pipe (18) through a pipeline, the waste liquid inner branch pipe (12) is communicated with the waste liquid main pipe (19) through a pipeline, the treated water main discharge pipe (20) is communicated with the treated water branch discharge pipe (14) through a pipeline, and the coagulation product main discharge pipe (21) is communicated with the coagulation product branch discharge pipe bottom shell (15) through a pipeline.

2. The device for treating landfill leachate according to claim 1, characterized in that: The split waste liquid coagulation unit (10) comprises a cylindrical tank body (13), a funnel type water filter core (16) is embedded in the tank body (13), and a coagulation product branch discharge pipe bottom shell (15) is threadedly and sealingly connected to the bottom of the tank body (13), wherein the coagulation product branch discharge pipe bottom shell (15) is inserted and matched with the middle hole of the funnel type water filter core (16) in an interference fit mode.

3. A device for treating landfill leachate according to claim 2, characterised in that: The waste liquid inner branch pipe (12) is partially coaxial with the sleeve branch pipe (11), and a plurality of drainage holes (22) are arranged on the waste liquid inner branch pipe (12) in a ring shape and at intervals, so that the waste liquid inner branch pipe (12) and the sleeve branch pipe (11) are mixed and coagulated.

4. The device for treating landfill leachate according to claim 3, characterized in that: A spiral flow guide vane (23) is fixedly arranged in the sleeve branch pipe (11), the spiral flow guide vane (23) does not contact the waste liquid inner branch pipe (12), sewage in the waste liquid inner branch pipe (12) is discharged through the drainage holes (22) and then mixed with the coagulant flowing in the sleeve branch pipe (11), and the mixing and contacting effect is improved under the action of the spiral flow guide vane (23).

5. A device for treating landfill leachate according to claim 4, characterised in that: The upper end surface of the funnel type water filter core (16) is in a conical inclined surface shape, so that the coagulation product can be conveniently guided into the coagulation product branch discharge pipe bottom shell (15).