Assembled permeable road paving structure

By designing a combination structure of clips, slots, and positioning pins on permeable bricks, the problems of cumbersome disassembly and assembly and difficulty in replacement after damage are solved, thus achieving the stability and ease of disassembly and assembly of permeable bricks, which is suitable for permeable road paving structures.

CN223921915UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17CHONGQING JIAOTONG UNIV +1
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202423089676.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-13
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2034-12-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing permeable bricks require reinforcement between adjacent bricks after assembly, which makes disassembly and assembly troublesome, and it is difficult to replace a permeable brick individually if it is damaged.

Method used

The permeable brick body is equipped with a locking block and slot structure, and quick fixing and disassembly are achieved through positioning pins and limiting components. The positioning holes on the locking block cooperate with the positioning pins in the slot, and locking bolts and nuts are used for stabilization.

Benefits of technology

This achieves high stability and easy disassembly and assembly of permeable bricks, facilitating maintenance and replacement, and reducing construction time and material waste.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223921915U_ABST
    Figure CN223921915U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of permeable pavement structures, and discloses an assembled permeable road pavement structure which comprises a permeable brick body, symmetrical clamping blocks are fixedly connected to one side of the permeable brick body, and clamping grooves matched with the clamping blocks are formed in the side, away from the clamping blocks, of the permeable brick body. A plurality of positioning pins are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the clamping groove, the positioning pins are distributed in the clamping groove in a linear array at equal intervals, and positioning holes matched with the positioning pins are formed in the clamping block; according to the assembled water-permeable road paving structure, when the water-permeable brick bodies are assembled, the clamping blocks on one water-permeable brick body are clamped into the clamping grooves in the other water-permeable brick body, the positioning pins in the clamping grooves are inserted into the corresponding positioning holes in the clamping blocks, and then the two water-permeable brick bodies are fixed through the limiting assemblies; therefore, the stability of the two adjacent water permeable brick bodies is high after the two adjacent water permeable brick bodies are assembled, and the water permeable brick bodies are convenient to disassemble and assemble.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of permeable pavement structure technology, specifically an assembled permeable road pavement structure. Background Technology

[0002] Permeable bricks are paving bricks used for paving. On one hand, permeable bricks have excellent water and air permeability, allowing rainwater to quickly infiltrate the ground, replenishing soil and groundwater, maintaining soil moisture, and improving the living conditions of urban ground plants and soil microorganisms. On the other hand, permeable bricks can absorb moisture and heat, regulating the temperature and humidity of local surface spaces, playing a significant role in regulating urban microclimates and mitigating the urban heat island effect. Currently, permeable roads are mostly constructed using on-site paving, which causes environmental pollution during urban road construction, has a long construction period, and disrupts road traffic. Our company has now developed a low-carbon, modular permeable road paving structure, which is prefabricated in a factory and assembled on-site, making construction quick and convenient, with a short construction period. During construction, it can greatly reduce the use of machinery, materials, and labor, achieving low-carbon construction, that is, maximizing resource conservation and minimizing energy consumption.

[0003] In existing technologies, such as the one proposed in CN218175457U, a low-carbon, modular permeable pavement structure is described. This technical solution discloses a low-carbon, modular permeable pavement structure, including a first permeable brick body, a second permeable brick body, and reinforcing bars. By assembling the road structure on-site, construction is quick and convenient, achieving low-carbon construction. The road structure, from bottom to top, consists of: a crushed stone layer, an interlocking permeable stabilizing layer, and a permeable surface layer. The porous structure between layers is permeable, allowing rainwater to seep through both the pores and the gaps between the bricks, resulting in excellent permeability. Furthermore, the interlocking permeable stabilizing layer and the crushed stone layer have numerous pore spaces, enabling the infiltration and storage of significant amounts of water. Through rainwater evaporation, the surrounding microclimate can be improved. In the construction of sponge cities and eco-cities, this structure enhances the permeability, storage, and purification of rainwater. It can be widely applied to municipal sidewalks, squares, parks, residential roads, and riverbank protection, increasing rainwater infiltration and improving the regional ecological environment.

[0004] However, after the existing permeable bricks are assembled, the two adjacent permeable bricks still need to be reinforced by removing reinforcing bars. This makes the disassembly and assembly of permeable bricks quite troublesome. When permeable bricks are damaged after long-term use, it is difficult for workers to replace the damaged permeable bricks individually.

[0005] To address the aforementioned issues, this application proposes an assembled permeable road paving structure. Utility Model Content

[0006] This utility model aims to provide an assembled permeable road paving structure, mainly to solve the problem that the disassembly and assembly of existing permeable bricks is relatively troublesome, and that it is difficult for workers to replace damaged permeable bricks individually when they are damaged after long-term use.

[0007] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0008] An assembled permeable pavement structure includes a permeable brick body, a symmetrical locking block fixedly connected to one side of the permeable brick body, a locking groove matching the locking block on the side of the permeable brick body away from the locking block, a plurality of positioning pins fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the locking groove, and the positioning pins are distributed in a linear array at equal intervals inside the locking groove, the locking block is provided with a positioning hole matching the positioning pin, and a limit component is provided at the upper end of the positioning pin.

[0009] The working principle and beneficial effects of this utility model:

[0010] 1. Working Principle: When laying the permeable brick body, first lay the first permeable brick body, then place the second permeable brick body on one side of the first permeable brick body, and ensure that the locking block on the second permeable brick body engages with the locking groove on the first permeable brick body. Simultaneously, align the positioning pin inside the locking groove with the positioning hole on the locking block. Then, the two permeable brick bodies are fixed by the limiting component, thus completing the assembly of two adjacent permeable bricks. Similarly, after assembling all the permeable brick bodies, It can complete the laying of permeable bricks (the road structure from bottom to top is: crushed stone layer, interlocking permeable stabilizing layer, and permeable surface layer. The pore structure between the layers is permeable, and rainwater can simultaneously seep into the pore structure and permeate through the gaps between the bricks on the road surface, resulting in good permeability. In addition, the interlocking permeable stabilizing layer and the crushed stone layer have a lot of pore space, which can permeate and store a lot of water. Through the evaporation of rainwater, it can improve the surrounding microclimate). The part in parentheses is the prior art, which has not been described in detail in this application.

[0011] 2. Beneficial effects: When assembling the permeable brick body, the locking block on one permeable brick body is inserted into the locking groove on another permeable brick body, and the positioning pin inside the locking groove is inserted into the corresponding positioning hole on the locking block. Then, the two permeable brick bodies are fixed by the limiting component, thus completing the assembly of two adjacent permeable bricks. This not only makes the two adjacent permeable brick bodies more stable after assembly, but also makes the assembly and disassembly of the permeable brick bodies more convenient, thereby facilitating the maintenance or replacement of the permeable brick bodies by the staff.

[0012] Preferably, the limiting component includes a threaded hole at the upper end of the positioning pin, a circular groove at the upper end of the positioning hole on the locking block, a locking bolt connected to the threaded hole, and a nut fixedly connected to the upper end of the locking bolt extending into the circular groove. After the locking block on one permeable brick body is inserted into the slot on another permeable brick body, and the positioning pin inside the slot is inserted into the corresponding positioning hole on the locking block, the locking bolt is installed into the threaded hole on the positioning pin and tightened using a tool, thereby fixing the two permeable brick bodies.

[0013] Preferably, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the slot, and a positioning groove matching the positioning block is opened at the bottom of the slot. When assembling the permeable brick body, the positioning block inside the slot needs to be inserted into the positioning groove at the bottom of the slot at the same time. This can play a better positioning role for the permeable brick body, thereby making the permeable brick body more stable after assembly.

[0014] Preferably, the top of the nut has an internal hexagonal hole, and the upper surface of the nut is not higher than the top of the locking block. After the locking bolt is installed, the upper surface of the nut is not higher than the top of the locking block, so that it will not protrude and cause wear. The internal hexagonal hole on the top of the nut makes it easier and less strenuous for workers to turn the nut with a hex wrench, and can effectively reduce the possibility of slippage.

[0015] Preferably, the corners on both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the positioning groove are chamfered. By setting the corners on both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the positioning groove as chamfered, it is easier for the positioning block to be inserted into the positioning groove, thereby making the assembly of the permeable brick body easier.

[0016] Preferably, a rubber plug is fitted inside the circular groove above the nut. After the permeable brick body is assembled, the rubber plug is fitted inside the circular groove. This can effectively prevent dust from entering the internal hexagonal hole on the nut. When it is necessary to disassemble the permeable brick body, use a tool to pry out the rubber plug and then remove the locking bolt to disassemble the permeable brick body.

[0017] Preferably, all corners of the permeable brick body are rounded. By making all corners of the permeable brick body rounded, it can effectively prevent workers from being scratched by the corners of the permeable brick body when disassembling and assembling it. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front structure of the permeable brick body of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the back structure of the permeable brick body of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the permeable brick body after assembly.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a partially enlarged cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Permeable brick body; 2. Locking block; 3. Locking groove; 4. Positioning pin; 5. Positioning hole; 6. Threaded hole; 7. Locking bolt; 8. Nut; 9. Positioning block; 10. Positioning groove; 11. Hexagonal socket hole; 12. Circular groove; 13. Rubber stopper. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-4 A modular permeable pavement structure includes a permeable brick body 1. The corners of the permeable brick body 1 are rounded to effectively prevent workers from being scratched by the corners during assembly and disassembly. Symmetrical locking blocks 2 are fixedly connected to one side of the permeable brick body 1. A matching slot 3 is provided on the side of the permeable brick body 1 away from the locking blocks 2. When assembling the permeable brick body 1, the locking blocks 2 on one permeable brick body 1 are inserted into the slot 3 on another permeable brick body 1. Multiple positioning pins 4 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the slot 3, and the positioning pins 4 are linearly arrayed and equidistantly distributed inside the slot 3. The locking blocks 2 have positioning holes 5 that match the positioning pins 4. A positioning block 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the slot 3, and the bottom of the locking blocks 2 has a matching hole 5. The positioning groove 10 and the positioning pin 4 inside the slot 3 are inserted into the corresponding positioning hole 5 on the card block 2, and the positioning block 9 is inserted into the positioning groove 10. This can play a good positioning role for the permeable brick body 1, so that the permeable brick body 1 is more stable after assembly. The corners on both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the positioning groove 10 are chamfered, which makes it easier for the positioning block 9 to be inserted into the positioning groove 10, thus making the assembly of the permeable brick body 1 more convenient. The upper end of the positioning pin 4 is provided with a limit component. By fixing the two permeable brick bodies 1 through the limit component, the assembly of two adjacent permeable bricks can be completed. This not only makes the assembly of two adjacent permeable brick bodies 1 more stable, but also makes the disassembly and assembly of the permeable brick body 1 more convenient, thus making it easier for workers to repair or replace the permeable brick body 1.

[0025] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the limiting component includes a threaded hole 6 at the upper end of the positioning pin 4, a circular groove 12 at the upper end of the positioning hole 5 on the locking block 2, a locking bolt 7 threadedly connected inside the threaded hole 6, a nut 8 fixedly connected to the upper end of the locking bolt 7 inside the circular groove 12, an internal hexagonal hole 11 at the top of the nut 8, and the upper end face of the nut 8 not higher than the top of the locking block 2, and a rubber plug 13 snapped into the circular groove 12 above the nut 8, so that the locking block 2 on one permeable brick body 1 can be snapped into another permeable brick body. After inserting the positioning pin 4 inside the slot 3 on the card block 1 into the corresponding positioning hole 5 on the card block 2, use a tool to install the locking bolt 7 into the threaded hole 6 on the positioning pin 4 and tighten it. Then, snap the rubber plug 13 into the inside of the round groove 12 to fix the two permeable brick bodies 1. When it is necessary to disassemble the permeable brick body 1, use a tool to pry out the rubber plug 13 and then remove the locking bolt 7 to disassemble the permeable brick body 1. This makes the disassembly and assembly of the permeable brick body 1 more convenient.

[0026] As can be seen from the above, the specific embodiments of this utility model are as follows:

[0027] When laying the permeable brick body 1, first lay the first permeable brick body 1, then place the second permeable brick body 1 on one side of the first permeable brick body 1, and make the locking block 2 on the second permeable brick body 1 engage with the locking groove 3 on the first permeable brick body 1. At the same time, align the positioning pin 4 inside the locking groove 3 with the positioning hole 5 on the locking block 2, and let the positioning block 9 engage with the positioning groove 10. Use a tool to install the locking bolt 7 into the threaded hole 6 on the positioning pin 4 and tighten it. Then, attach the rubber plug 13 into the round groove 12 to fix the two permeable brick bodies 1. Similarly, after assembling all the permeable brick bodies 1, the laying of permeable bricks is completed. (The road structure from bottom to top is: gravel layer, interlocking permeable stabilizing layer, permeable layer...) The surface layer has a porous structure between layers, allowing rainwater to seep through both the porous structure and the gaps between the bricks, resulting in good permeability. Furthermore, the interlocking permeable stabilizing layer and the gravel layer have numerous pore spaces, enabling them to infiltrate and store a significant amount of water. Through rainwater evaporation, this can improve the surrounding microclimate. (The text in parentheses refers to existing technology, which is not elaborated upon in this application.) When disassembling the permeable brick body 1, tools are used to pry out the rubber plug 13, and then the locking bolt 7 is removed. This allows for the disassembly of the permeable brick body 1. This not only ensures high stability after assembly of two adjacent permeable brick bodies 1 but also facilitates the assembly and disassembly of the permeable brick body 1, making it easier for workers to repair or replace it.

[0028] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An assembled pervious road pavement structure comprising a pervious brick body (1), characterized in that, The water permeable brick body (1) is fixedly connected with symmetrical clamping blocks (2) on one side, and a clamping groove (3) matched with the clamping blocks (2) is formed on the side of the water permeable brick body (1) away from the clamping blocks (2), a plurality of positioning pins (4) are fixedly connected to the inner wall bottom of the clamping groove (3), and the positioning pins (4) are linearly and equidistantly distributed in the clamping groove (3), a positioning hole (5) matched with the positioning pins (4) is formed on the clamping block (2), and a limiting assembly is arranged on the upper end of the positioning pin (4).

2. An assembled pervious road paving structure according to claim 1, wherein: The limiting assembly comprises a threaded hole (6) formed on the upper end of the positioning pin (4), a circular groove (12) formed on the upper end of the positioning hole (5) of the clamping block (2), a locking bolt (7) threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded hole (6), and a nut (8) fixedly connected to the inside of the circular groove (12) and extending from the upper end of the locking bolt (7).

3. An assembled pervious road paving structure according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the inner wall of the clamping groove (3) is fixedly connected with a positioning block (9), and the bottom of the clamping block (2) is provided with a positioning groove (10) matched with the positioning block (9).

4. An assembled pervious road paving structure according to claim 2, wherein: The top of the nut (8) is provided with an internal hexagonal hole (11), and the upper end surface of the nut (8) is not higher than the top of the clamping block (2).

5. An assembled pervious road paving structure according to claim 3, wherein: The corners on both sides of the bottom of the inner wall of the positioning groove (10) are chamfered.

6. An assembled pervious road paving structure according to claim 2, wherein: The inside of the circular groove (12) is clamped with a rubber plug (13) above the nut (8).

7. An assembled pervious road paving structure according to claim 1, wherein: The corners of the water permeable brick body (1) are all rounded.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Low-carbon assembly type permeable road paving structure

    CN218175457U