Bucket of silt remover

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy facilities, in particular to a bucket of a silt remover, which comprises a mud shoveling plate, mud shoveling teeth are arranged at the end of the mud shoveling plate at intervals, and a sprinkler head is arranged between every two adjacent mud shoveling teeth. And raised dust generated when the sludge is shoveled can be reduced, the working environment is improved, two purposes are achieved, and the problems existing in the prior art are effectively solved.

Description

Technical fields:

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water conservancy facilities technology, and in particular to a bucket for a dredging machine. Background technology:

[0002] Silt often accumulates at the bottom of irrigation ditches during use. In some ditches with discontinuous flow, the silt tends to solidify significantly after drying, making cleaning difficult. Currently, some existing technologies address this type of silt by flooding the ditch and then pumping it out. This method uses a large amount of water and requires significant storage space for the flooded silt. Other existing technologies, such as the ditch dredging device disclosed in patent 202020700985X, use an external walking mechanism to move a shovel 5 within the ditch, transporting the cleaned material out via a guide belt. This method is suitable for ditches with good natural conditions and close proximity to a smooth road surface. However, in smaller ditches where the adjacent road conditions are poor (e.g., obstructions like green belts or trees separating the road from the ditch), it's difficult to coordinate the guide belt, shovel, and drive mechanism, hindering flexible operation.

[0003] During their research, the applicant discovered that collecting dry silt in small ditches using a shovel and bucket reduces water consumption. The collected silt also has a lower water content and is lighter, making it easier to transport to the outside of the ditch. Since it's difficult to use road-powered tractors in small ditches, minimizing the bucket's travel resistance is a crucial aspect of self-propelled silt removal within the ditch. Utility model content:

[0004] This utility model provides a bucket for a dredging machine that can soften the bottom of the silt when the shovel teeth move the silt, reducing the resistance of the bucket's movement. It can also reduce the dust generated when the silt is shoveled up, improving the working environment. This achieves two goals at once and effectively solves the problems existing in the prior art.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is: a bucket of a dredging machine, comprising: a shovel plate, wherein the end of the shovel plate is provided with shovel teeth at intervals, and a water spray head is provided between adjacent shovel teeth.

[0006] Furthermore, the water spray head is lower than the top surface of the mud-shoveling teeth.

[0007] Furthermore, the mud-shoveling teeth are detachably connected to the mud-shoveling plate, and the mud-shoveling teeth and the mud-shoveling plate form an installation space for the water spray head. The mud-shoveling teeth have a water spray hole that communicates with the water outlet of the water spray head.

[0008] Furthermore, all the aforementioned mud-shoveling teeth are integrally connected.

[0009] Furthermore, the shovel teeth and the shovel plate clamp and fix the water spray head.

[0010] Furthermore, the bottom of the shovel plate is provided with a positioning hole for the water spray head to be inserted.

[0011] Furthermore, the spray head is engaged with the positioning hole.

[0012] Furthermore, a sealing ring is provided between the spray head and the edge of the spray hole.

[0013] Furthermore, the shovel teeth and the shovel plate are connected by bolts.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are that it can soften the bottom of the silt when the shovel teeth scoop up the silt, reduce the resistance of the bucket's movement, and also reduce the dust generated when the silt is scooped up, thus improving the working environment. It achieves two goals at once and effectively solves the problems existing in the prior art. Attached image description:

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the local structure at point A;

[0017] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure at the water spray hole in the embodiment shown.

[0018] In the diagram, 1 is the shovel blade; 2 is the shovel teeth; 3 is the water spray head; 4 is the water spray hole; 5 is the positioning hole; 6 is the sealing ring; and 7 is the bolt. Detailed implementation method:

[0019] To clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the present invention will be described in detail below through specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0020] The embodiments of this utility model are as follows: Figure 1-3 As shown, a bucket of a dredging machine includes: a shovel plate 1, with shovel teeth 2 spaced apart at the end of the shovel plate 1, and a water spray head 3 between adjacent shovel teeth 2.

[0021] As shown in the figure, when in use, the bucket of this utility model is inserted into dry silt through the shovel teeth 2, and water is sprayed through the water nozzles 3 between the shovel teeth 2 to moisten the silt. On the one hand, this softens the bottom of the silt when the shovel teeth 2 shovel, reducing the resistance of the bucket's movement; on the other hand, it reduces dust generated when the silt is shoveled, improving the working environment—a double benefit. Moreover, by installing the water nozzles 3 between the shovel teeth 2, the water nozzles 3 are also protected, reducing the impact on the water nozzles 3 during shoveling silt.

[0022] Preferably, and more specifically, the water spray head 3 is lower than the top surface of the mud-shoveling teeth 2. As shown in the figure, by setting the water spray head 3 lower than the top surface of the mud-shoveling teeth 2, protection can be provided for the water spray head 3, reducing the impact of silt on the water spray head 3.

[0023] Preferably, and more specifically, the shovel teeth 2 are detachably connected to the shovel plate 1, and the shovel teeth 2 and the shovel plate 1 form an installation space for the water spray head 3. The shovel teeth 2 have a water spray hole 4 communicating with the water outlet of the water spray head 3. By detachably connecting the shovel teeth 2 to the shovel plate 1, the shovel teeth 2 can be replaced promptly when damaged. Installing the shovel teeth 2 also allows for the installation and fixation of the water spray head 3. The water spray hole 4 on the shovel teeth 2 communicating with the water spray head 3 reduces the exposure of the water spray head 3.

[0024] Preferably, and more specifically, each of the shovel teeth 2 is integrally connected. For example... Figure 1 As shown, multiple mud-shoveling teeth 2 are connected in a strip shape, which allows the mud-shoveling teeth 2 to be installed as a whole, making disassembly and assembly more convenient.

[0025] Preferably, and more specifically, the shovel teeth 2 and the shovel plate 1 clamp and fix the water spray head 3. Figure 3 As shown, the water spray head 3 can be fixed by installing the mud-shoveling teeth 2.

[0026] Preferably, and more specifically, the bottom of the shovel plate 1 is provided with a positioning hole 5 for the water spray head 3 to be inserted. Figure 3 As shown, by setting the positioning hole 5, the water spray head 3 can be installed in the positioning hole 5 first to achieve the pre-fixation of the water spray head 3, and then the mud shovel tooth 2 can be installed in the mud shovel plate 1.

[0027] As one embodiment, more specifically, the spray head 3 is engaged with the positioning hole 5. For example... Figure 3 As shown, the spray head 3 is interference-fitted into the positioning hole 5. This maintains the spray head 3 in a fixed position.

[0028] Preferably, and more specifically, a sealing ring 6 is provided between the edge of the water spray head 3 and the edge of the water spray hole 4. As shown in the figure, this can achieve a positional seal between the edge of the water spray head 3 and the water spray hole 4, preventing silt from entering the mud shovel teeth 2.

[0029] Preferably, regarding the installation of the shovel teeth 2, more specifically, the shovel teeth 2 are connected to the shovel plate 1 by bolts 7, such as... Figure 3 As shown, bolt 7 screws upward from the bottom of the shovel tooth 2 to fix the shovel tooth 2 to the shovel plate 1.

[0030] The above specific embodiments should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, any alternative improvements or modifications made to the embodiments of this utility model shall fall within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0031] Any aspects of this utility model not described in detail are known to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A drag of a dredging machine, characterized in that The utility model relates to a dredging device for dredging river, lake and sea, comprising: A dredging plate is provided with dredging teeth at the ends, and water spray heads are arranged between adjacent dredging teeth; the water spray heads are lower than the top surface of the dredging teeth.

2. A drag of a dredging machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dredging teeth are detachably connected with the dredging plate, and the installation space of the water spray heads is formed between the dredging teeth and the dredging plate; the dredging teeth are provided with water spray holes in communication with the water outlet of the water spray heads.

3. A drag of a dredging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the dredging teeth is integrally connected.

4. A drag of a dredging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dredging teeth and the dredging plate clamp and fix the water spray heads.

5. A drag of a dredging machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the dredging plate is provided with positioning holes for inserting the water spray heads.

6. A drag of a dredging machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water spray heads are clamped in the positioning holes.

7. A drag of a dredging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sealing ring is arranged between the water spray heads and the edges of the water spray holes.

8. A drag of a dredging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The dredging teeth and the dredging plate are connected through bolts.

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