High-strength heat preservation type perforated brick
By embedding blocks and grooves into porous bricks and combining them with reinforcing ribs and multiple layers of insulation materials, the problem of poor insulation performance of porous bricks is solved, achieving high strength, good insulation and sound insulation effects, and improving construction efficiency and living comfort.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423299570.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing porous bricks have poor heat insulation properties, leading to heat loss in the room, affecting residents' comfort and potentially endangering their health.
A high-strength thermal insulation porous brick was designed. By embedding blocks and grooves into the porous brick body and combining the design of positioning grooves and positioning blocks, limiting inserts and limiting slots, the splicing stability is increased. Reinforcing columns and reinforcing ribs are embedded in the through holes, and multiple layers of thermal insulation materials such as moisture-proof layer, fireproof layer, thermal insulation layer and sound-absorbing layer are used to improve thermal insulation performance.
It improves the splicing efficiency and stability of porous bricks, enhances their compressive strength, significantly improves their thermal insulation effect, reduces heat loss, and provides sound insulation and fire resistance, thereby enhancing living comfort.
Smart Images
Figure CN223922494U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of perforated brick, specifically relates to a high strength heat preservation type perforated brick. BACKGROUND
[0002] Perforated brick: refers to the clay, shale, fly ash as main raw material, is formed, and the perforated brick of firing is perforated, and the hole type is round hole or non round hole, and the size of the hole is small and the number is many, has the load bearing sintered perforated brick with rectangular or circular hole, is by no means equivalent to just open some holes on the brick. Mainly suitable for load bearing wall.
[0003] The existing perforated brick has poor heat preservation effect, cannot effectively prevent indoor temperature loss, leads to that the resident is easy to be affected by temperature difference in the use process, thereby the resident's living comfort is reduced, and the resident's health is seriously harmed, and the practicability of the perforated brick is reduced. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In view of the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a high strength heat preservation type perforated brick, solves the problems that the existing perforated brick has poor heat preservation effect, cannot effectively prevent indoor temperature loss, leads to that the resident is easy to be affected by temperature difference in the use process, thereby the resident's living comfort is reduced, and the resident's health is seriously harmed, and the practicality of the perforated brick is reduced.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] A high strength heat preservation type perforated brick, including perforated brick body, reinforcing rib, heat preservation plate, the left side of the perforated brick body is fixedly provided with embedded block, the right side of the perforated brick body is provided with embedded slot, the embedded block and embedded slot are mutually matched, the upper side of the perforated brick body is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves, the lower side of the perforated brick body is provided with a plurality of positioning blocks, the positioning groove and positioning block are mutually matched, the top of the perforated brick body is fixedly provided with symmetrical limit insert block, the bottom of the perforated brick body is provided with symmetrical limit slot, the limit insert block and limit slot are mutually matched, the perforated brick body is provided with a plurality of through holes, the top of the perforated brick body and located the upper and lower ends of through hole are provided with symmetrical heat preservation placement slot, the number of heat preservation placement slot is set to 4, the heat preservation placement slot is inserted with heat preservation plate.
[0007] Preferably, the left side of the perforated brick body and located both sides of embedded block are provided with auxiliary clamping plate, the right side of the perforated brick body and located both sides of embedded slot are provided with auxiliary clamping groove, the auxiliary clamping plate and auxiliary clamping groove are mutually matched.
[0008] Preferably, the through hole is embedded with a reinforcing column, the reinforcing column is internally provided with reinforcing ribs, the reinforcing column and the reinforcing ribs are integrally formed, the reinforcing column is in the shape of a cylinder, the reinforcing ribs are in the shape of a rhombus in cross section, and the reinforcing column and the reinforcing ribs are provided with heat preservation cotton therebetween.
[0009] Preferably, the heat preservation plate is laminated by a moisture-proof layer, a fireproof layer, a heat preservation layer, a heat insulation layer and a sound absorption layer.
[0010] Preferably, the moisture-proof layer is made of PVC waterproof material.
[0011] Preferably, the fireproof layer is made of HPL fireproof material.
[0012] Preferably, the heat preservation layer is made of foamed ceramic heat preservation material.
[0013] Preferably, the heat insulation layer is made of polyurethane foam plastic.
[0014] Preferably, the sound absorption layer is made of polyester fiber sound absorption material.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
[0016] The high-strength heat preservation type perforated brick is provided with an embedded block matched with an embedded groove, so that two perforated brick bodies can be spliced left and right, is provided with a positioning groove matched with a positioning block, so that two perforated brick bodies can be spliced front and back, is provided with a limiting plug matched with a limiting plug groove, so that two perforated brick bodies can be spliced up and down, and the splicing efficiency of the perforated brick body is greatly improved according to the above steps, the flatness is high, and the stability is good, the construction period is greatly shortened, the construction efficiency is improved, the heat preservation plate is inserted into the heat preservation placing groove, the moisture-proof effect is achieved by the moisture-proof layer, the fireproof effect is achieved by the fireproof layer, the heat preservation effect of the perforated brick body is greatly improved by the heat preservation layer and the heat insulation layer, the temperature loss is effectively prevented, the noise is absorbed and weakened by the sound absorption layer, the sound insulation and heat preservation effect is good according to the above results, the problem that the indoor temperature changes due to the poor heat preservation effect of the existing perforated brick, thereby reducing the comfort of the occupants is solved.
[0017] The auxiliary clamping plate matched with the auxiliary clamping groove is arranged, so that the stability between the two perforated brick bodies is further improved, and the mutual staggered sliding is avoided.
[0018] The utility model discloses a reinforcing column is embedded in the through -hole, and the reinforcing column is provided with reinforcing rib, and the reinforcing column and reinforcing rib are integrally formed, the shape of reinforcing column is set as cylindrical, and the cross section shape of reinforcing rib is set as rhombus, which greatly enhances the strength of the porous brick body, can provide effective anti -deformation support, greatly increases the compression resistance of the porous brick body, thereby improving the pressure bearing of the porous brick body, and the heat -preserving cotton is arranged between the reinforcing column and reinforcing rib, further improves the heat -preserving performance of the porous brick body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0020] Figure 2 It is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of another angle of view of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 It is the sectional view of the heat preservation board of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 4 It is Figure 2 It is the partial enlarged structure schematic diagram of A of the utility model.
[0023] In the drawing: 1, the porous brick body;2, the embedded block;3, the auxiliary clamping plate;4, the embedded groove;5, the auxiliary clamping groove;6, the positioning groove;7, the positioning block;8, the through -hole;9, the reinforcing column;10, the heat -preserving cotton;11, the reinforcing rib;12, the heat -preserving placement groove;13, the heat preservation board;13.1, the moisture-proof layer;13.2, the fireproof layer;13.3, the heat -preserving layer;13.4, the heat insulation layer;13.5, the sound absorption layer;14, the limiting plug;15, the limiting slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] To further illustrate the various embodiments, the utility model provides the drawing, these drawings are the part of the utility model disclosure, it is mainly used to explain the embodiment, and can cooperate the relevant description of the specification to explain the operating principle of the embodiment, and the ordinary skill in the art person should understand other possible implementation modes and the advantages of the utility model by cooperating with reference to these contents, the components in the drawing are not drawn according to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to indicate similar components.
[0025] According to the embodiment of the utility model, a kind of high-strength heat preservation type porous brick is provided.
[0026] Embodiment one:
[0027] As the drawing of specification Figure 1As shown, a high-strength heat preservation type perforated brick, including perforated brick body 1, reinforcing rib 11, heat preservation plate 13, the left side of the perforated brick body 1 is fixedly provided with an embedded block 2, the right side of the perforated brick body 1 is provided with an embedded groove 4, the embedded block 2 and the embedded groove 4 are matched with each other, a plurality of positioning grooves 6 are provided on the upper side of the perforated brick body 1, a plurality of positioning blocks 7 are provided on the lower side of the perforated brick body 1, the positioning grooves 6 and the positioning blocks 7 are matched with each other, symmetric limiting insertion blocks 14 are fixedly provided at the top end of the perforated brick body 1, symmetric limiting insertion grooves 15 are provided at the bottom end of the perforated brick body 1, the limiting insertion blocks 14 and the limiting insertion grooves 15 are matched with each other, a plurality of through holes 8 are provided in the perforated brick body 1, symmetric heat preservation placing grooves 12 are provided at the top end of the perforated brick body 1 and at the upper and lower ends of the through holes 8, the number of the heat preservation placing grooves 12 is four, and the heat preservation plates 13 are inserted into the heat preservation placing grooves 12.
[0028] Preferably, the moisture-proof layer 13.1 is made of PVC waterproof material, which has the characteristics of waterproof and moisture-proof, high strength and weather resistance.
[0029] Preferably, the fireproof layer 13.2 is made of HPL fireproof material, which has the effect of fire resistance and flame retardation, can play a role in fire prevention when used, and will not produce harmful gases at high temperatures, improving the environmental protection of use.
[0030] Preferably, the heat preservation layer 13.3 is made of foamed ceramic heat preservation material, which can improve the heat preservation performance of the perforated brick.
[0031] Preferably, the sound-absorbing layer 13.5 is made of polyester fiber sound-absorbing material, which has good sound-absorbing performance and can effectively absorb sound and reduce noise level.
[0032] Example two:
[0033] As shown in the drawings Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, a high-strength heat preservation type perforated brick, when the perforated brick body 1 needs to be installed, the two perforated brick bodies 1 can be spliced left and right by embedding the block 2 in the embedding groove 4, the two perforated brick bodies 1 can be spliced front and back by the positioning groove 6 cooperating with the positioning block 7, and the two perforated brick bodies 1 can be spliced up and down by the limiting plug 14 cooperating with the limiting slot 15. According to the above steps, the splicing efficiency of the perforated brick body 1 can be greatly improved, the flatness is high, and the stability is high, the construction period is greatly shortened, and the construction efficiency is improved. By setting the auxiliary clamping plate 3 cooperating with the auxiliary clamping groove 5, the stability between the two perforated brick bodies 1 is further improved, and mutual staggered sliding can be avoided. At the same time, by inserting the heat preservation plate 13 in the heat preservation placing groove 12, by setting the moisture-proof layer 13.1, the moisture-proof effect can be achieved, by setting the fireproof layer 13.2, the fireproof effect can be achieved, by setting the heat preservation layer 13.3 and the heat insulation layer 13.4, the heat preservation effect of the perforated brick body 1 is greatly improved, the temperature loss can be effectively prevented, by setting the sound-absorbing layer 13.5, the noise can be absorbed and weakened, and the perforated brick has the advantages of good sound insulation and heat preservation effect, and solves the problem that the existing perforated brick has poor heat preservation effect and easily changes indoor temperature, thereby reducing the comfort of the occupants.
[0034] The utility model discloses a reinforcing column 9 is embedded in the through hole 8, the reinforcing column 9 is provided with the reinforcing rib 11, the reinforcing column 9 and the reinforcing rib 11 are integrally formed, the shape of reinforcing column 9 is cylindrical, and the cross section shape of reinforcing rib 11 is rhombic, so that the strength of perforated brick body 1 is greatly enhanced, effective anti-deformation support can be provided, the compression resistance of perforated brick body 1 is greatly increased, and therefore the bearing pressure of perforated brick body 1 is improved, and meanwhile the heat preservation cotton 10 is arranged between the reinforcing column 9 and the reinforcing rib 11, and the heat preservation performance of perforated brick body 1 is further improved.
[0035] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in the specification all belong to the prior art known by the person skilled in the art.
[0036] In the utility model, unless another definite provision and limitation, for example, can be fixed connection, also can be detachable connection, or be integrated, can be mechanical connection, also can be electrical connection, can be directly connected, also can be indirectly connected through the intermediate medium, can be the intercommunication of two elements or the interaction of two elements, unless another definite limitation, for the ordinary skilled in the art, can understand the specific meaning of the above-mentioned terms in the utility model according to the specific situation.
[0037] It should be noted that the relational terms herein, such as first and second, and the like, are used solely to distinguish one from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above-described embodiments are merely possible embodiments of the present application, and thus are not used to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified or equivalent replaced by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A high-strength, high-thermal mass, porous brick, characterized by: The utility model relates to a porous brick body (1), reinforcing rib (11), heat preservation board (13), the left side of porous brick body (1) is fixedly provided with embedded block (2), the right side of porous brick body (1) is provided with embedded slot (4), embedded block (2) and embedded slot (4) mutually fit, the upper side of porous brick body (1) is provided with a plurality of positioning slot (6), the lower side of porous brick body (1) is provided with a plurality of positioning block (7), positioning slot (6) and positioning block (7) mutually fit, the top of porous brick body (1) is fixedly provided with symmetrical limit insert block (14), the bottom of porous brick body (1) is provided with symmetrical limit slot (15), limit insert block (14) and limit slot (15) mutually fit, porous brick body (1) is provided with a plurality of through -hole (8), the top of porous brick body (1) and the upper and lower ends of through -hole (8) are provided with symmetrical heat preservation placement slot (12), the number of heat preservation placement slot (12) is set to 4, heat preservation board (13) is inserted in heat preservation placement slot (12), through -hole (8) is embedded with reinforcing column (9), reinforcing column (9) is provided with reinforcing rib (11) in the inside, reinforcing column (9) and reinforcing rib (11) are integrally formed, the shape of reinforcing column (9) is set to cylindrical, the cross -sectional shape of reinforcing rib (11) is set to diamond, and there is heat preservation cotton (10) between reinforcing column (9) and reinforcing rib (11).
2. The high-strength, high-thermal mass, porous brick of claim 1, wherein: The left side of porous brick body (1) and the both sides of embedded block (2) are provided with auxiliary clamping plate (3), the right side of porous brick body (1) and the both sides of embedded slot (4) are provided with auxiliary clamping slot (5), and auxiliary clamping plate (3) and auxiliary clamping slot (5) mutually fit.
3. The high-strength, high-thermal mass, porous brick of claim 1, wherein: The heat preservation board (13) is made of a moisture-proof layer (13.1), a fireproof layer (13.2), a heat preservation layer (13.3), a heat insulation layer (13.4) and a sound absorption layer (13.5).
4. The high-strength, high-thermal mass, hollow brick of claim 3, wherein: The moisture-proof layer (13.1) is made of PVC waterproof material.
5. The high-strength, high-thermal mass, hollow brick of claim 3, wherein: The fireproof layer (13.2) is made of HPL fireproof material.
6. The high-strength, high-thermal mass, hollow brick of claim 3, wherein: The heat preservation layer (13.3) is made of foamed ceramic heat preservation material.
7. The high-strength, high-thermal mass, hollow brick of claim 3, wherein: The heat insulation layer (13.4) is made of polyurethane foam plastic.
8. The high-strength, high-thermal mass hollow brick of claim 3, wherein: The sound absorption layer (13.5) is made of polyester fiber sound absorption material.