Power cable insulation fault positioning device
By using the photoelectric diameter gauge and drive components of the power cable insulation fault location device, the location of the broken point of the suspended cable can be quickly located, which solves the problems of low maintenance efficiency and traffic congestion, and improves the integrity and accuracy of the detection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520118515.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-19
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-17
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-01-19
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, maintenance workers cannot pinpoint the location of damage to suspended cables and need to use a lifting platform to inspect each point, which affects maintenance efficiency and causes traffic congestion.
The power cable insulation fault location device, which includes a No. 1 semi-circular compartment and a No. 2 semi-circular compartment, uses a photoelectric diameter gauge and a drive assembly to detect the cable surface by rotating the drive wheel. Combined with the positioning adjustment assembly, the detection area is adjusted to ensure all-round detection without blind spots.
Quickly pinpoint the location of damage to suspended cables, improve maintenance efficiency, reduce traffic disruption, and ensure the completeness and accuracy of the inspection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223926550U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to electrical equipment insulation state monitoring technical field especially relates to a power cable insulation fault positioning device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The power cable insulation fault positioning device is a kind of equipment specially used to accurately detect and determine the fault position of power cable insulation layer, judges the type of cable insulation fault, such as short circuit, open circuit, partial discharge etc. through advanced electrical detection technology, effectively reduces the time and manpower cost of troubleshooting, helps power maintenance personnel to repair fault quickly, and restores power supply in time.
[0003] As China patent publication No. CN218383121U discloses a distribution network broken wire fault positioning device, including tester and the wire, insulation handle, probe rod arranged on tester, the outside of tester is equipped with protection mechanism and mounting mechanism;Mounting mechanism includes protection box, protection box is arranged on the outside of tester, the bottom end of tester is fixedly connected with the inside bottom end of protection box, the bottom end of protection box is fixedly provided with two first rubber clamps and two second rubber clamps distributed left and right, first rubber clamps and second rubber clamps are arranged on one side of tester, two first rubber clamps are arranged on one side of two second rubber clamps, the outside of protection box is equipped with first clamping plate and second clamping plate.
[0004] But when the insulation layer of the suspended cable is damaged, the maintenance worker cannot determine the position of the suspended cable damage point, needs to help the lifting platform to lift the maintenance worker to the cable nearby to carry out point-by-point investigation, and constantly adjusts the position of the lifting platform, thereby affecting the maintenance efficiency, and has negative impact on the traffic under the cable, causes unnecessary traffic jam. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] The utility model aims at solving the problems in prior art that maintenance worker cannot determine the position of suspended cable damage point, needs to help the lifting platform to lift the maintenance worker to the cable nearby to carry out point-by-point investigation, and constantly adjusts the position of the lifting platform, thereby affecting the maintenance efficiency, and has negative impact on the traffic under the cable, and proposes a kind of power cable insulation fault positioning device.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model discloses the following technical scheme: a kind of electric power cable insulation fault positioning device, including one half circle storehouse and second half circle storehouse, the inside fixed mounting of one half circle storehouse and second half circle storehouse is optoelectronic diameter gauge, the side of one half circle storehouse is slidably connected with detection point position adjusting assembly, the detection point position adjusting assembly includes sliding table, mounting plate, drive assembly and drive wheel, the mounting plate is fixedly connected in the side of sliding table, the drive assembly is fixedly installed at the other end of mounting plate, the output end of drive assembly is transmission connection with the center of drive wheel.
[0007] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a drive motor and a transmission, the output end of the drive motor is transmission connection with the input end of the transmission, and the output end of the transmission is transmission connection with the center of the drive wheel.
[0008] Preferably, the two ends of the one half circle storehouse are fixedly connected with a first connecting plate respectively, and the side of the two first connecting plates is symmetrically fixedly connected with a positioning rod.
[0009] Preferably, the two ends of the second half circle storehouse are fixedly connected with a second connecting plate respectively, and the side of the two second connecting plates is symmetrically provided with a positioning hole, one end of the positioning rod is movably penetrated into the inside of the positioning hole, and the other end of the positioning rod is threadedly connected with a positioning nut.
[0010] Preferably, the side of the one half circle storehouse is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped sliding rail, and the sliding table is slidably connected to the outside of the arc-shaped sliding rail.
[0011] Preferably, the inside of the arc-shaped sliding rail is provided with a plurality of positioning adjusting holes, the inside of the sliding table is movably penetrated with a positioning adjusting rod, one end of the positioning adjusting rod is movably penetrated into one of the positioning adjusting holes and is threadedly connected with another positioning nut.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:
[0013] 1、In the utility model, the drive wheel is driven to rotate by the drive assembly, and the optoelectronic diameter gauge detects the surface of the cable, when the diameter data of the cable is less than the standard data, it is determined that the outer surface of the cable in this area is damaged, and the drive motor stops working, so as to position the fault of the insulation layer of the electric power cable, and the maintenance personnel can quickly determine the damage point of the suspended cable, thereby improving the maintenance efficiency.
[0014] 2. The utility model discloses when the power cable insulation fault positioning device detects on the cable in the air once, the position of detection point position adjusting assembly is adjusted, one half circle storehouse and no. 2 half circle storehouse are rotated with the cable as the axle under the action of gravity, the detection area of photoelectric diameter gauge is reprogrammed and adjusted, aim at covering the area range that misses in the first detection process, after two detection operations, ensure that photoelectric diameter gauge can reach all -round, dead angle -free detection to the surface of cable in the air, thereby effectively improve the integrity and precision of cable detection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the power cable insulation fault positioning device is provided for the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 A connection relationship schematic diagram between no. 1 half circle storehouse and detection point position adjusting assembly in the power cable insulation fault positioning device is provided for the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 A three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of detection point position adjusting assembly in the power cable insulation fault positioning device is provided for the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 A three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of no. 2 half circle storehouse in the power cable insulation fault positioning device is provided for the utility model.
[0019] Legend: 1, no. 1 half circle storehouse, 11, no. 1 connecting plate, 12, positioning rod, 13, positioning nut, 14, arc slide rail, 141, positioning adjusting hole, 2, no. 2 half circle storehouse, 21, no. 2 connecting plate, 22, positioning hole, 3, photoelectric diameter gauge, 4, detection point position adjusting assembly, 41, slide table, 411, positioning adjusting rod, 42, mounting plate, 43, drive assembly, 431, drive motor, 432, speed changer, 44, drive wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] In order to more clearly understand the above -mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further explained below with the help of drawings and examples. It should be explained that the embodiment of the application and the features in the embodiment can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0021] In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the utility model, but the utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from the description, therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiment disclosed in the following disclosure.
[0022] Example one: as Figure 1 - Figure 4The utility model provides a kind of electric power cable insulation fault positioning device, including one half circle storehouse 1 and two half circle storehouse 2, the inside fixed mounting of one half circle storehouse 1 and two half circle storehouse 2 has photoelectric diameter gauge 3, and one half circle storehouse 1 side slidingly connects with detection point position adjusting assembly 4, and detection point position adjusting assembly 4 includes slide 41, mounting plate 42, drive assembly 43 and driving wheel 44, and mounting plate 42 is fixedly connected in the side of slide 41, and drive assembly 43 is fixedly installed in the other end of mounting plate 42, and the output of drive assembly 43 is drivingly connected with the center of driving wheel 44, and drive assembly 43 includes driving motor 431 and speed changer 432, and the output of driving motor 431 is drivingly connected with the input of speed changer 432, and the output of speed changer 432 is drivingly connected with the center of driving wheel 44, and the both ends of one half circle storehouse 1 are respectively fixedly connected with one connecting plate 11, and the side of two one connecting plate 11 is fixedly connected with positioning rod 12 in symmetry, and the both ends of two half circle storehouse 2 are respectively fixedly connected with two connecting plate 21, and the side of two two connecting plate 21 is symmetrically provided with positioning hole 22, and the one end of positioning rod 12 is movably penetrated in the inside of positioning hole 22, and the one end of positioning rod 12 is threadedly connected with locating nut 13.
[0023] The utility model provides a kind of electric power cable insulation fault positioning device, including one half circle storehouse 1 and two half circle storehouse 2, the inside fixed mounting of one half circle storehouse 1 and two half circle storehouse 2 has photoelectric diameter gauge 3, and one half circle storehouse 1 side slidingly connects with detection point position adjusting assembly 4, and detection point position adjusting assembly 4 includes slide 41, mounting plate 42, drive assembly 43 and driving wheel 44, and mounting plate 42 is fixedly connected in the side of slide 41, and drive assembly 43 is fixedly installed in the other end of mounting plate 42, and the output of drive assembly 43 is drivingly connected with the center of driving wheel 44, and drive assembly 43 includes driving motor 431 and speed changer 432, and the output of driving motor 431 is drivingly connected with the input of speed changer 432, and the output of speed changer 432 is drivingly connected with the center of driving wheel 44, and the both ends of one half circle storehouse 1 are respectively fixedly connected with one connecting plate 11, and the side of two one connecting plate 11 is fixedly connected with positioning rod 12 in symmetry, and the both ends of two half circle storehouse 2 are respectively fixedly connected with two connecting plate 21, and the side of two two connecting plate 21 is symmetrically provided with positioning hole 22, and the one end of positioning rod 12 is movably penetrated in the inside of positioning hole 22, and the one end of positioning rod 12 is threadedly connected with locating nut 13.
[0024] Embodiment two: as Figure 1 Figure 4 As shown, the power cable insulation fault location device of this utility model includes a first semi-circular chamber 1 and a second semi-circular chamber 2. A photoelectric diameter gauge 3 is fixedly installed inside the first semi-circular chamber 1 and the second semi-circular chamber 2. A detection point adjustment component 4 is slidably connected to one side of the first semi-circular chamber 1. The detection point adjustment component 4 includes a slide table 41, a mounting plate 42, a drive component 43 and a drive wheel 44. The mounting plate 42 is fixedly connected to one side of the slide table 41, and the drive component 43 is fixedly installed at the other end of the mounting plate 42. The output end of the drive component 43 is connected to the center of the drive wheel 44. An arc-shaped slide rail 14 is fixedly connected to one side of the first semi-circular chamber 1. The slide table 41 is slidably connected to the outside of the arc-shaped slide rail 14. Several positioning adjustment holes 141 are opened inside the arc-shaped slide rail 14. A positioning adjustment rod 411 is movably passed through the inside of the slide table 41. One end of the positioning adjustment rod 411 movably passes through the inside of a positioning adjustment hole 141 and is threadedly connected to another positioning nut 13.
[0025] The overall effect of this embodiment is that when the power cable insulation fault location device fails to determine the fault location after one inspection on the suspended cable, the positioning nut 13 is rotated, the positioning adjustment rod 411 is pulled out from the positioning adjustment hole 141, the position of the slide table 41 on the arc-shaped slide rail 14 is adjusted, and then the positioning adjustment rod 411 and the positioning nut 13 are installed respectively. Due to the adjustment of the position of the detection point adjustment component 4, the first semi-circular chamber 1 and the second semi-circular chamber 2 are rotated around the cable as the axis under the action of gravity, and the detection area of the photoelectric diameter gauge 3 is replanned and adjusted to cover the area missed in the first inspection process. After two inspection operations, it is ensured that the photoelectric diameter gauge 3 can achieve all-round, no-dead-angle inspection of the outer surface of the suspended cable, thereby effectively improving the integrity and accuracy of cable inspection.
[0026] The usage and working principle of this device are as follows: First, place the No. 2 semi-circular chamber 2 on the suspended cable to be tested. Then, pass the positioning rods 12 at both ends of the No. 1 semi-circular chamber 1 through the positioning holes 22. Rotate the positioning nut 13 to install the No. 1 semi-circular chamber 1 and the No. 2 semi-circular chamber 2 on the suspended cable to be tested. The two photoelectric diameter gauges 3 respectively test the surface of the cable. At the same time, the drive motor 431 drives the speed reducer 432 to work. The speed reducer 432 drives the drive wheel 44 to rotate, driving the power cable insulation fault location device to adjust the detection point on the suspended cable. When the light from the photoelectric diameter gauge 3 shines on the surface of the cable, it will be reflected or blocked. The photoelectric sensor in the diameter gauge receives these light signals and converts them into electrical signals, thereby measuring the diameter data of the cable. When the diameter data of the cable is less than the standard data, it is determined that there is damage to the outer surface of the cable in this area. The drive motor 431 stops working, thereby locating the fault in the insulation layer of the power cable.
[0027] If the power cable insulation fault location device fails to pinpoint the fault location after one inspection of the suspended cable, the positioning nut 13 is rotated to pull the positioning adjustment rod 411 out of the positioning adjustment hole 141. The position of the slide table 41 on the arc-shaped slide rail 14 is adjusted, and then the positioning adjustment rod 411 and the positioning nut 13 are installed again. Due to the adjustment of the position of the detection point adjustment component 4, the first semi-circular chamber 1 and the second semi-circular chamber 2 rotate around the cable as the axis under the action of gravity. This re-plans and adjusts the detection area of the photoelectric diameter gauge 3, aiming to cover the area missed in the initial inspection process. After two inspection operations, it is ensured that the photoelectric diameter gauge 3 can achieve all-round, blind-angle inspection of the outer surface of the suspended cable.
[0028] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An apparatus for locating a fault in the insulation of an electric power cable, characterized by: Including a number of semicircle warehouse (1) and two semicircle warehouse (2), the inside of the number of semicircle warehouse (1) and two semicircle warehouse (2) is fixedly installed with photoelectric diameter gauge (3), one side of the number of semicircle warehouse (1) is slidably connected with detection point position adjusting assembly (4), the detection point position adjusting assembly (4) includes slide table (41), mounting plate (42), drive assembly (43) and drive wheel (44), the mounting plate (42) is fixedly connected on one side of slide table (41), the drive assembly (43) is fixedly installed at the other end of mounting plate (42), and the output end of the drive assembly (43) is in transmission connection with the center of drive wheel (44).
2. A power cable insulation fault location apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: The drive assembly (43) includes drive motor (431) and speed changer (432), the output end of the drive motor (431) is in transmission connection with the input end of the speed changer (432), and the output end of the speed changer (432) is in transmission connection with the center of the drive wheel (44).
3. A power cable insulation fault location apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: Both ends of the number of semicircle warehouse (1) are fixedly connected with a number of connecting plates (11), and one side of the two number of connecting plates (11) is fixedly connected with a positioning rod (12) in a symmetrical manner.
4. A power cable insulation fault location apparatus according to claim 3, characterised in that: Both ends of the two semicircle warehouse (2) are fixedly connected with two connecting plates (21), and one side of the two connecting plates (21) is symmetrically provided with a positioning hole (22), one end of the positioning rod (12) is movably penetrated into the inside of the positioning hole (22), and one end of the positioning rod (12) is threadedly connected with a positioning nut (13).
5. A power cable insulation fault location apparatus according to claim 1, characterised in that: One side of the number of semicircle warehouse (1) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped sliding rail (14), and the slide table (41) is slidably connected to the outside of the arc-shaped sliding rail (14).
6. A power cable insulation fault location apparatus according to claim 5, characterised in that: A plurality of positioning adjusting holes (141) are formed in the inside of the arc-shaped sliding rail (14), the inside of the slide table (41) movably penetrates a positioning adjusting rod (411), one end of the positioning adjusting rod (411) movably penetrates into one of the positioning adjusting holes (141) and is threadedly connected with the other positioning nut (13).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Power distribution network broken line fault positioning device
CN218383121U