Connector structure capable of being quickly disassembled and assembled

Abstract

The utility model provides a quick disassembly and assembly interface structure, and relates to the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicles. The device comprises an equipment end connecting assembly, a task end connecting assembly and a positioning assembly, the equipment end connecting assembly is connected with equipment, the positioning assembly is movably connected with the equipment end connecting assembly, the equipment end connecting assembly is detachably connected with the task end connecting assembly through the positioning assembly, and the task end connecting assembly is connected with task equipment. Through cooperative use of the equipment end connecting assembly, the task end connecting assembly and the positioning assembly, task equipment can be rapidly installed on the equipment equipment, the installation process is simple and efficient, rapid bare-handed replacement can be achieved, meanwhile, good connecting strength is achieved, and therefore large bearing capacity, more stable structure and high practicability are achieved. The quick disassembly and assembly interface structure can be suitable for installation between different task devices and equipment devices, and has universality.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) technology, and in particular to a quick-assembly and disassembly interface structure. Background Technology

[0002] In the fields of unmanned equipment and police equipment, there is an increasing need for mission equipment with extended functions. Taking drones as an example, the main structure of a drone is the equipment, while various auxiliary and extended devices are mission equipment.

[0003] The applicant has discovered at least the following technical problems in the prior art: there are many types of existing mission equipment, and the installation of mission equipment with equipment is inconvenient and the connection structure is relatively complex. At the same time, different mission equipment requires different installation methods and installation structures to be installed with equipment, and it lacks universality. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a quick-assembly and disassembly interface structure to solve the technical problems existing in the prior art. The various technical effects of the preferred technical solutions among the many technical solutions provided by this utility model are detailed below.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A quick-assembly and disassembly interface structure includes an equipment-end connection component, a mission-end connection component, and a positioning component. The equipment-end connection component is connected to the equipment, the positioning component is movably connected to the equipment-end connection component, the equipment-end connection component is detachably connected to the mission-end connection component via the positioning component, and the mission-end connection component is connected to the mission equipment.

[0007] Preferably, the equipment end connection assembly includes a first connection motherboard and a first connection side plate, two first connection side plates are symmetrically connected to the first connection motherboard, and each first connection side plate has a first connection hole.

[0008] The task terminal connection assembly includes a second connection motherboard, a second connection side plate, and a second positioning side plate. The two second connection side plates and the two second positioning side plates are alternately connected and are all connected to the second connection motherboard. Each second connection side plate has a second connection hole.

[0009] Preferably, the equipment end connection assembly further includes a first positioning side plate, the first positioning side plate having a third connection hole, the first positioning side plate having the same structure as the first connection side plate, and the third connection hole having the same structure as the first connection hole;

[0010] The two first positioning side plates are symmetrically connected to the first connecting motherboard and are alternately distributed with the two first connecting side plates. When the equipment end connecting assembly is connected to the mission end connecting assembly, the two first positioning side plates are located on the outside of the two second positioning side plates respectively.

[0011] Preferably, the positioning component includes a movable positioning element and a spring. Each of the first connecting side plate and the second connecting side plate on each side has a corresponding movable positioning element. The movable positioning element includes a main body, a first protrusion, and a second protrusion. The first protrusion and the second protrusion are both connected to the main body. The first protrusion is movably connected to the first connecting hole, and the second protrusion is movably connected to the second connecting hole.

[0012] Spring support holes are provided inside the task terminal connection assembly and on the main body. One end of each spring is connected to the spring support hole inside the task terminal connection assembly, and the other end of each spring is connected to the spring support hole on the main body.

[0013] Preferably, the first connecting motherboard has a plurality of first reinforcing connection holes on the side near the equipment, and the first reinforcing connection holes can be connected to the equipment.

[0014] Preferably, the second connecting motherboard has a plurality of second reinforcing connection holes on the side near the task device, and the second reinforcing connection holes can be connected to the task device.

[0015] Preferably, it further includes a first connection terminal and a second connection terminal. The first connection motherboard has a first receiving hole, the first connection terminal is inserted into the first receiving hole and its shell is detachably connected to the first connection motherboard. The second connection motherboard has a second receiving hole, the second connection terminal is inserted into the second receiving hole and its shell is detachably connected to the second connection motherboard. When the equipment end connection assembly is connected to the mission end connection assembly, the first connection terminal and the second connection terminal are electrically connected.

[0016] Preferably, the first connecting terminal, the first connecting motherboard, and the equipment are connected together by bolts.

[0017] Preferably, the second connection terminal, the second connection motherboard, and the task device are connected together by bolts.

[0018] Preferably, both the first and second connecting terminals are 3-pin connecting terminals.

[0019] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: by using the equipment end connection component, the mission end connection component and the positioning component together, the mission equipment can be quickly installed onto the equipment. The installation process is simple and efficient, and it can achieve rapid manual replacement. At the same time, it has good connection strength, thus having a large load-bearing capacity and a more stable structure. The quick disassembly and assembly interface structure can be used for the installation between different mission equipment and equipment, and has universality. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a detailed structural diagram of the equipment end connection component of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is a bottom view of the equipment end connection assembly and the first connection terminal of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a top view of the task-end connection assembly and the second connection terminal of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a bottom view of the task-end connection component of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 6 This is an exploded structural diagram of the present invention;

[0027] In the figure: 1. Equipment end connection assembly; 11. First connecting motherboard; 111. First receiving hole; 112. First reinforcing connection hole; 12. First connecting side plate; 121. First connection hole; 13. First positioning side plate; 131. Third connection hole;

[0028] 2. Task end connection component; 21. Second connection motherboard; 211. Second receiving hole; 212. Second reinforcing connection hole; 22. Second connection side plate; 221. Second connection hole; 23. Second positioning side plate; 24. Spring support hole;

[0029] 3. Positioning component; 31. Movable positioning element; 311. Main body; 312. First protrusion; 313. Second protrusion; 32. Spring;

[0030] 4. First connecting terminal;

[0031] 5. Second connection terminal. Detailed Implementation

[0032] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model will be described in detail below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other implementation methods obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "side," "length," "width," "height," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and "side," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the appendix. Figure 1 The orientations or positional relationships shown are for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0035] Reference Figures 1 to 6 This utility model provides a quick-assembly and disassembly interface structure, including an equipment end connection component 1, a mission end connection component 2, and a positioning component 3. The equipment end connection component 1 is connected to the equipment, the positioning component 3 is movably connected to the equipment end connection component 1, the equipment end connection component 1 is detachably connected to the mission end connection component 2 through the positioning component 3, and the mission end connection component 2 is connected to the mission equipment.

[0036] By using the equipment-side connection component 1, the mission-side connection component 2, and the positioning component 3 together, mission equipment can be quickly installed onto equipment. The installation process is simple and efficient, allowing for rapid manual installation and replacement. It also has good connection strength, resulting in high load-bearing capacity and a more stable structure. The quick-release interface structure is suitable for installation between different mission equipment and equipment, making it universal.

[0037] In this embodiment, the actual forms of equipment and mission equipment are quite diverse. Equipment can be unmanned equipment, such as drones, or other police equipment. Mission equipment can be equipped with different types of mission modules to assist and cooperate with the equipment.

[0038] As an optional implementation, the equipment end connection assembly 1 includes a first connection main board 11 and a first connection side plate 12. The two first connection side plates 12 are symmetrically connected to the first connection main board 11, and each first connection side plate 12 has a first connection hole 121.

[0039] The task-side connection component 2 includes a second connection main board 21, a second connection side plate 22, and a second positioning side plate 23. The two second connection side plates 22 and the two second positioning side plates 23 are alternately connected and are all connected to the second connection main board 21. Each second connection side plate 22 has a second connection hole 221.

[0040] The positioning component 3 includes a movable positioning member 31 and a spring 32. There are two movable positioning members 31. Each side of the first connecting side plate 12 and the second connecting side plate 22 has a corresponding movable positioning member 31. The movable positioning member 31 includes a main body 311, a first protrusion 312 and a second protrusion 313. The first protrusion 312 and the second protrusion 313 are both connected to the main body 311. The first protrusion 312 is movably connected to the first connecting hole 121 and the second protrusion 313 is movably connected to the second connecting hole 221.

[0041] Spring support holes 24 are provided inside the task-end connection component 2 and on the main body 311. One end of each spring 32 is connected to the spring support hole 24 inside the task-end connection component 2, and the other end of each spring 32 is connected to the spring support hole 24 on the main body 311.

[0042] When it is necessary to connect the equipment end connecting component 1 to the task end connecting component 2, the movable positioning component 31 can be pressed by external force to make the second protrusion 313 move inward relative to the second connecting hole 221. During the movement, the spring 32 is compressed and stored, and the two first protrusions 312 also move inward. When the distance between the two first protrusions 312 is less than the distance between the two first connecting holes 121, the task end connecting component 2 can be moved toward the equipment end connecting component 1 by external force while keeping the two movable positioning components 31 pressed. After moving to the limit position, the two movable positioning components 31 are released. At this time, the spring 32 restores its elastic deformation and drives the two first protrusions 312 to move outward inside the first connecting hole 121. At the same time, the two second protrusions 313 move outward inside the second connecting hole 221 to complete the locking action.

[0043] When it is necessary to disconnect the equipment end connecting component 1 from the mission end connecting component 2, the movable positioning component 31 can be pressed by external force to move the second protrusion 313 inward relative to the second connecting hole 221. During the movement, the spring 32 is compressed and stores force, and the two first protrusions 312 also move inward. When the distance between the two first protrusions 312 is less than the distance between the two first connecting holes 121, they separate from the first connecting hole 121. While keeping the two movable positioning components 31 pressed, the mission end connecting component 2 can be moved away from the equipment end connecting component 1 by external force to completely separate the two and complete the disassembly action.

[0044] As an optional implementation, the equipment end connection assembly 1 further includes a first positioning side plate 13, on which a third connection hole 131 is provided. The first positioning side plate 13 has the same structure as the first connection side plate 12, and the third connection hole 131 has the same structure as the first connection hole 121.

[0045] Two first positioning side plates 13 are symmetrically connected to the first connecting main board 11 and are alternately distributed with the two first connecting side plates 12. When the equipment end connecting component 1 is connected to the mission end connecting component 2, the two first positioning side plates 13 are located on the outside of the two second positioning side plates 23 respectively.

[0046] With this configuration, when the first connection terminal 4 and the second connection terminal 5 are not required to be installed, the mission end connection component 2 and the positioning component 3 can be connected to the equipment end connection component 1 in any direction, that is, they can be connected to the first connection side plate 12 or the first positioning side plate 13, so that the mission equipment can be installed more freely without having to consider the installation wind direction.

[0047] As an optional implementation, the first connecting motherboard 11 has a plurality of first reinforcing connection holes 112 on the side near the equipment. The first reinforcing connection holes 112 can be connected to the equipment. The connection is preferably a bolt connection. When connecting lighter equipment, the first reinforcing connection holes 112 may not be used. When connecting heavier equipment, the first reinforcing connection holes 112 can be used to increase the additional connection strength.

[0048] As an optional implementation, the second connecting motherboard 21 has a plurality of second reinforcing connection holes 212 on the side near the task device. The second reinforcing connection holes 212 can be connected to the task device. The connection is preferably a bolt connection. When connecting a lighter device, the second reinforcing connection holes 212 may not be used. When connecting a heavier device, the second reinforcing connection holes 212 can be used to increase the additional connection strength.

[0049] As an optional implementation, it also includes a first connection terminal 4 and a second connection terminal 5. The first connection main board 11 has a first receiving hole 111. The first connection terminal 4 is inserted into the first receiving hole 111 and its shell is detachably connected to the first connection main board 11. The second connection main board 21 has a second receiving hole 211. The second connection terminal 5 is inserted into the second receiving hole 211 and its shell is detachably connected to the second connection main board 21. When the equipment end connection assembly 1 is connected to the mission end connection assembly 2, the first connection terminal 4 and the second connection terminal 5 are electrically connected.

[0050] After the first connection terminal 4 and the second connection terminal 5 are connected, the equipment can control the mission equipment and supply power, and realize the interconnection between the equipment and the mission equipment.

[0051] If the task equipment does not require control and power supply, the first connection terminal 4 and the second connection terminal 5 do not need to be set separately. If the equipment requires control and power supply, the first connection terminal 4 and the second connection terminal 5 can be set separately.

[0052] It is worth noting that since the opening direction of the first receiving hole 111 and the second receiving hole 211 has been determined, if the first connecting terminal 4 and the second connecting terminal 5 are not required, the task end connecting component 2 and the positioning component 3 can be connected to the equipment end connecting component 1 in any direction. If the first connecting terminal 4 and the second connecting terminal 5 are required, the setting direction of the task end connecting component 2 and the positioning component 3 is determined, and they can only be connected to the first connecting side plate 12.

[0053] As an optional implementation, if the first connection terminal 4 is required, the first connection terminal 4, the first connection motherboard 11, and the equipment are connected together by bolts. If the first connection terminal 4 is not required, the first connection motherboard 11 and the equipment are connected together by bolts. The first connection terminal 4, the first connection motherboard 11, and the equipment are all provided with bolt holes in corresponding positions to facilitate bolt connection.

[0054] As an optional implementation, if a second connection terminal 5 is required, the second connection terminal 5, the second connection motherboard 21, and the task device are connected together by bolts. If a second connection terminal 5 is not required, the second connection motherboard 21 and the task device are connected together by bolts. The second connection terminal 5, the second connection motherboard 21, and the task device are all provided with bolt holes in corresponding positions to facilitate bolt connection.

[0055] As an optional implementation, both the first connection terminal 4 and the second connection terminal 5 are 3-pin connection terminals.

[0056] The above are merely specific embodiments of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A quick disconnect interface structure, characterized by, The utility model provides an equipment end connecting assembly (1), task end connecting assembly (2) and positioning assembly (3) are connected, the equipment end connecting assembly (1) is connected with equipment, the positioning assembly (3) is movably connected with the equipment end connecting assembly (1), the equipment end connecting assembly (1) is detachably connected with the task end connecting assembly (2) through the positioning assembly (3), the task end connecting assembly (2) is connected with task equipment; The equipment end connecting assembly (1) includes a first connecting main plate (11) and a first connecting side plate (12), two first connecting side plates (12) are symmetrically connected with the first connecting main plate (11), and a first connecting hole (121) is formed in each first connecting side plate (12); The task end connecting assembly (2) includes a second connecting main plate (21), a second connecting side plate (22) and a second positioning side plate (23), two second connecting side plates (22) and two second positioning side plates (23) are alternately connected and connected with the second connecting main plate (21), and a second connecting hole (221) is formed in each second connecting side plate (22); The positioning assembly (3) includes a movable positioning member (31) and a spring (32), and each first connecting side plate (12) and second connecting side plate (22) on one side corresponds to a movable positioning member (31), the movable positioning member (31) includes a main body portion (311), a first protruding portion (312) and a second protruding portion (313), the first protruding portion (312) and the second protruding portion (313) are connected with the main body portion (311), the first protruding portion (312) is movably connected with the first connecting hole (121), and the second protruding portion (313) is movably connected with the second connecting hole (221); The inside of the task end connecting assembly (2) and the main body portion (311) are provided with spring supporting holes (24), one end of each spring (32) is connected with the spring supporting hole (24) in the inside of the task end connecting assembly (2), and the other end of each spring (32) is connected with the spring supporting hole (24) on the main body portion (311).

2. The quick disconnect interface structure of claim 1, wherein, The equipment end connecting assembly (1) further includes a first positioning side plate (13), a third connecting hole (131) is formed in the first positioning side plate (13), the first positioning side plate (13) is the same in structure as the first connecting side plate (12), and the third connecting hole (131) is the same in structure as the first connecting hole (121); Two first positioning side plates (13) are symmetrically connected with the first connecting main plate (11) and alternately distributed with two first connecting side plates (12), and the two first positioning side plates (13) are located outside two second positioning side plates (23) when the equipment end connecting assembly (1) is connected with the task end connecting assembly (2).

3. The quick disconnect interface structure of claim 1, wherein, The first connecting main plate (11) is provided with a plurality of first reinforcing connecting holes (112) near one side of the equipment device, and the first reinforcing connecting holes (112) can be connected with the equipment device.

4. The quick disconnect interface structure of claim 1, wherein, The second connecting main plate (21) is provided with a plurality of second reinforcing connecting holes (212) near one side of the task device, and the second reinforcing connecting holes (212) can be connected with the task device.

5. The quick disconnect interface structure of claim 1, wherein, The first connecting main plate (11) is provided with a plurality of first reinforcing connecting holes (112) near one side of the equipment device, and the first reinforcing connecting holes (112) can be connected with the equipment device.

6. The quick disconnect interface structure of claim 5, wherein, The second connecting main plate (21) is provided with a plurality of second reinforcing connecting holes (212) near one side of the task device, and the second reinforcing connecting holes (212) can be connected with the task device.

7. The quick disconnect interface structure of claim 5, wherein, The first connecting main plate (11) is provided with a plurality of first reinforcing connecting holes (112) near one side of the equipment device, and the first reinforcing connecting holes (112) can be connected with the equipment device.

8. The quick disconnect interface structure of claim 5, wherein, The second connecting main plate (21) is provided with a plurality of second reinforcing connecting holes (212) near one side of the task device, and the second reinforcing connecting holes (212) can be connected with the task device. The first connecting main plate (11) is provided with a plurality of first reinforcing connecting holes (112) near one side of the equipment device, and the first reinforcing connecting holes (112) can be connected with the equipment device. The second connecting main plate (21) is provided with a plurality of second reinforcing connecting holes (212) near one side of the task device, and the second reinforcing connecting holes (212) can be connected with the task device. The first connecting terminal (4) and the second connecting terminal (5) are both 3-pin connecting terminals.

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