Vehicle Ethernet connector

By employing a combination structure of positioning posts, sealing rings, and encapsulation walls in automotive Ethernet connectors, the problems of insufficient locking force and insufficient waterproof performance are solved, achieving structural stability, electromagnetic interference protection, and high-frequency signal stability, while also achieving a sealing and waterproof effect.

CN223927761UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-17DONGGUAN FUQIANG ELECTRONICS +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520314549.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-25
Publication Date
2026-02-17
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing automotive Ethernet connectors have insufficient locking force between the insulating body and the locking mechanism, making them prone to loosening, and they also lack waterproof performance.

Method used

An automotive Ethernet connector was designed, employing an innovative structure of housing, connector elements, and locking mechanism. Through the combination of positioning posts, sealing rings, and encapsulating walls, the connector achieves both stability and waterproofing.

Benefits of technology

The connector's structural stability was improved, its electromagnetic interference resistance was enhanced, the stability of high-frequency signal transmission was improved, and a sealing and waterproof effect was achieved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a vehicle Ethernet connector, comprising a housing, the lower surface of the housing is provided with a recessed installation groove, the installation groove is provided with an assembling hole penetrating through the bottom of the housing, and the assembling hole is communicated with the inner surface of the housing and the installation groove; the connector element is arranged in the shell, the connector element is provided with a positioning hole located in the lower surface of the connector element, and the positioning hole corresponds to the assembling hole; the locking piece is fixed on the lower surface of the shell, the locking piece is provided with a plate body part, the plate body part is arranged in the mounting groove, the upper surface of the plate body part extends upwards to form a positioning column, the positioning column is fixed in the assembling hole, and the locking piece is fixed on the lower surface of the shell. And the top ends of the positioning columns penetrate out of the assembling holes and then are fixed in the positioning holes. Therefore, the vehicle Ethernet connector provided by the utility model has better electromagnetic interference resistance, improves the transmission stability of high-frequency signals, and is waterproof and stable in structure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to an automotive Ethernet connector, and more particularly to a waterproof and structurally robust automotive Ethernet connector. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of the automotive industry, various functional components and parts in automobiles are constantly evolving towards intelligence, refinement, and reliability, which also places higher demands on the structural design, appearance design, and materials of automotive connectors.

[0003] The utility model patent authorization announcement number CN216598258U discloses "an electrical connector assembly and the electrical connector thereof", which includes an insulating body, terminal elements and a locking member installed on the insulating body. The insulating body has a retaining arm extending in a direction away from its mating end to form a primary locking arm for locking the terminal elements. The locking member is assembled on the insulating body along the height direction to lock the terminal elements a secondary way.

[0004] However, when the aforementioned insulating body and the locking member are inserted, the locking force between them is insufficient, which can easily cause the insulating body and the locking member to loosen.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a waterproof and structurally robust automotive Ethernet connector. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automotive Ethernet connector that addresses the defects and shortcomings of existing technologies.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model discloses an automotive Ethernet connector, comprising: a housing, the lower surface of which has a recessed mounting groove, the mounting groove having an assembly hole penetrating the bottom of the housing, the assembly hole communicating with the inner surface of the housing and the mounting groove; a connector element disposed within the housing, the connector element having a positioning hole located on its lower surface, the positioning hole corresponding to the assembly hole; and a locking member fixed to the lower surface of the housing, the locking member having a plate portion disposed within the mounting groove, the upper surface of the plate portion extending upward to form a positioning post, the positioning post being fixed within the assembly hole, and the top end of the positioning post penetrating the assembly hole and then being fixed within the positioning hole.

[0008] As a further improvement, the center of the positioning post is recessed inward to form a positioning groove, and a sealing ring is disposed at the position of the positioning groove. The sealing ring is tightly fitted with the assembly hole of the outer shell.

[0009] As a further improvement, the inner surface of the housing extends inward to form a covering wall, the assembly hole penetrates the bottom of the covering wall, and the covering wall covers the middle of the connector element.

[0010] As a further improvement, the rear end of the top of the covering wall is recessed forward to form an upper notch, and the upper surface of the connector element extends upward to form a positioning block. The positioning block is disposed at the front end of the upper notch and abuts against the covering wall.

[0011] As a further improvement, the front end of the bottom of the cover wall is recessed to form a lower notch, and the lower surface of the connector element extends downward and backward obliquely to form an anti-retraction part, which is disposed at the rear end of the lower notch and abuts against the cover wall.

[0012] As a further improvement, the lower surface of the outer shell is recessed upward to form a recess, the recess being formed in front of the mounting groove and communicating with the mounting groove, and the front end of the upper surface of the plate body extending upward and then forward to form a forward protrusion, the forward protrusion being disposed in the recess.

[0013] As a further improvement, this utility model discloses an automotive Ethernet connector, comprising: a housing, the lower surface of which has a recessed mounting groove, the mounting groove having an assembly hole penetrating the bottom of the housing, the assembly hole connecting the inner surface of the housing and the mounting groove; a connector element disposed within the housing, the connector element having an anti-retraction portion extending outward and backward at an angle; and a locking member fixed to the lower surface of the housing, the locking member having a plate portion disposed within the mounting groove, the upper surface of the plate portion extending upward to form a positioning post, the positioning post being fixed within the assembly hole, and one end of the anti-retraction portion abutting against the wall of the positioning post.

[0014] As a further improvement, the positioning post is provided with an inwardly recessed positioning groove, and a sealing ring is disposed in the positioning groove, the sealing ring being tightly fitted with the assembly hole of the outer shell.

[0015] As a further improvement, this utility model discloses an automotive Ethernet connector, comprising: a housing, the lower surface of which has a recessed mounting groove, the mounting groove having an assembly hole penetrating the bottom of the housing, the assembly hole communicating with the inner surface of the housing and the mounting groove; a front metal shell disposed within the housing; a rear metal shell disposed within the housing, the front end of the rear metal shell covering the rear end of the front metal shell, the rear metal shell having a positioning hole penetrating the lower sidewall of the rear metal shell, the positioning hole corresponding to the assembly hole, the rear end of the front metal shell being blocked inside the positioning hole; and a locking member fixed to the lower surface of the housing, the locking member having a plate portion disposed within the mounting groove, the upper surface of the plate portion extending upward to form a positioning post, the positioning post being fixed within the assembly hole, and the top end of the positioning post penetrating through the assembly hole and then fixed within the positioning hole.

[0016] As a further improvement, the positioning post is provided with an inwardly recessed positioning groove, and a sealing ring is disposed in the positioning groove, the sealing ring being tightly fitted with the assembly hole of the outer shell.

[0017] As described above, this utility model's automotive Ethernet connector, through an innovative structural design, forms a gap between the front end of the socket portion of the rear metal shell, the inner portion of the front metal shell, and the rear end of the extension portion of the front metal shell. The rear ring portion of the elastic metal shell is fixed in the gap and contacts the inner surface of the front end of the socket portion of the rear metal shell, while simultaneously contacting the outer surface of the extension portion of the front metal shell. Several protrusions are provided on the front surfaces of the upper and lower ends of the sleeve portion. These protrusions contact the inner surface of the rear end of the first main body portion of the front metal shell. The positioning post extends upward from the middle of the upper surface of the plate portion of the locking member. The positioning post is fixed in the assembly hole of the outer shell, and the top end of the positioning post protrudes from the assembly hole of the outer shell and is fixed in the positioning hole of the rear metal shell to achieve positioning and fixation of the locking member, the outer shell and the rear metal shell. The top end of the positioning post abuts against the outer surface of the lower side wall of the first main body of the front metal shell, thereby preventing the rear metal shell from moving backward. The middle of the positioning post is recessed inward to form the positioning groove, and the sealing ring is disposed in the position of the positioning groove. The sealing ring fits tightly with the assembly hole of the outer shell to achieve the effect of sealing and waterproofing. Therefore, the automotive Ethernet connector of this utility model has better electromagnetic interference protection, improved high-frequency signal transmission stability, waterproofing and structural stability. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the automotive Ethernet connector of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of another part of the automotive Ethernet connector of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a partially exploded view of the automotive Ethernet connector of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the automotive Ethernet connector of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 This utility model provides an automotive Ethernet connector along... Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the VV line.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a partially exploded view of the automotive Ethernet connector of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 7 This is a perspective view of the metal housing element of the first embodiment of the automotive Ethernet connector of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 8 This is an exploded view of the metal housing component of the first embodiment of the automotive Ethernet connector of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the automotive Ethernet connector of this utility model.

[0027] Figure 10 This utility model provides an automotive Ethernet connector along... Figure 9 A cross-sectional view of the XX line.

[0028] Figure 11 This is an exploded view of the terminal components of the automotive Ethernet connector of this utility model.

[0029] Figure 12 This is a perspective view of the wire clamp of the automotive Ethernet connector of this utility model.

[0030] Figure 13 This is a perspective view of the metal housing element of the second embodiment of the automotive Ethernet connector of this utility model.

[0031] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the automotive Ethernet connector of this utility model.

[0032] Figure 15 This utility model provides an automotive Ethernet connector along... Figure 14 A cross-sectional view of the XV-XV line.

[0033] The labels in the attached figures are explained as follows.

[0034] Automotive Ethernet connector 100, gap 101

[0035] Storage space 102, front metal shell 1

[0036] Connector element 10 First body part 11

[0037] Inward section 12, Extension section 13

[0038] 14 Grooves on the mating ring 15

[0039] First anti-tank section 16 Rear metal shell 2

[0040] Second main body 21 Neck 22

[0041] Socket 23 Positioning hole 24

[0042] Second anti-recoil section 25, positioning block 26

[0043] Third anti-recoil section 27, elastic metal shell 3

[0044] Metal housing components 30, 30' Front ring 31

[0045] Rear ring 32, elastic contact arm 33

[0046] Terminal 4 Terminal component 40

[0047] Insulating body 5, positioning protrusion 51

[0048] Groove 52, Baffle 53

[0049] Wire clamp 6, Body part 61

[0050] Branch 62, Extension 621

[0051] Crimping part 622 Sleeve part 63

[0052] Front end face 631 Bending part 632

[0053] Gap 633, Buckle 64

[0054] Connecting part 641, protrusion 65

[0055] Bending part 651 Abutting part 652

[0056] Cable component 7 Metal braided wire 71

[0057] Cable 72, wire core 73

[0058] Casing 8 Mounting Slot 81

[0059] Recess 82 Groove 83

[0060] Assembly hole 84, snap-fit ​​hole 85

[0061] 86 Covered wall with notch 87

[0062] Lower notch 88, locking fastener 9

[0063] Plate body part 91 Front convex part 92

[0064] Locking arm 93, hook 94

[0065] Positioning pin 95, positioning groove 96

[0066] Sealing ring 97. Detailed Implementation

[0067] To explain in detail the technical content, structural features, objectives and effects of the automotive Ethernet connector 100 of this utility model, the following embodiments are provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0068] Please see Figures 1 to 11 The automotive Ethernet connector 100 of this utility model includes a front metal shell 1, a rear metal shell 2, a flexible metal shell 3, several terminals 4, an insulating body 5, a wire clamp 6, a cable element 7, a housing 8, and a locking element 9. The flexible metal shell 3 is sleeved in the middle of the front metal shell 1. The front end of the rear metal shell 2 covers the rear end of the front metal shell 1 and the rear end of the flexible metal shell 3. Therefore, the automotive Ethernet connector 100 of this utility model has better electromagnetic interference protection and improved high-frequency signal transmission stability. Several terminals 4 are disposed within the insulating body 5. The insulating body 5 is disposed within the front metal shell 1. The wire clamp 6 is disposed within the rear metal shell 2. The wire clamp 6 is fixed to the rear of the insulating body 5. The front end of the wire clamp 6 contacts the inner surface of the front metal shell 1. Therefore, the automotive Ethernet connector 100 of this utility model has better electromagnetic interference protection and improved high-frequency signal transmission stability. The cable element 7 is fixed within the wire clamp 6. The front metal shell 1, the rear metal shell 2, the elastic metal shell 3, several terminals 4, the insulating body 5, the wire clamp 6, and some of the cable components 7 are disposed within the outer casing 8. The locking member 9 is fixed to the lower surface of the outer casing 8, and the corresponding mechanism of the locking member 9 is inserted into the corresponding mechanism of the rear metal shell 2. The top end of the corresponding mechanism of the locking member 9 abuts against the outer surface of the front metal shell 1, thereby preventing the rear metal shell 2 from moving backward. Therefore, the structure of the automotive Ethernet connector 100 of this utility model is more stable. In the first embodiment, the automotive Ethernet connector 100 of this utility model has two terminals 4. However, it is not limited to this in specific implementations.

[0069] Please see Figures 6 to 10 The front metal shell 1 is a hollow cylindrical shape, and it has a first main body 11, an inwardly recessed portion 12, an extension portion 13, a docking ring portion 14, several slots 15, and several first anti-retraction portions 16. The first main body 11 is disposed inside the front end of the rear metal shell 2. The front end of the first main body 11 extends inward and forward obliquely to form the inwardly recessed portion 12. The inwardly recessed portion 12 is disposed inside the front end of the rear metal shell 2. The front end of the inwardly recessed portion 12 extends forward to form the extension portion 13. Part of the extension portion 13 extends out of the front end of the rear metal shell 2. The elastic metal shell 3 is sleeved around the extension portion 13. The front end of the extension portion 13 extends inward and forward to form the docking ring portion 14.

[0070] The front metal shell 1 is provided with several slots 15 penetrating the middle of the upper and lower sidewalls of the first main body 11. In a first embodiment, one slot 15 is formed in the middle of the upper sidewall of the first main body 11, and two slots 15 are formed in the middle of the lower sidewall of the first main body 11, but the specific implementation is not limited to this. The rear end of each slot 15 extends inward and forward obliquely to form the first anti-retraction part 16. The first anti-retraction part 16 abuts against the corresponding mechanism of the insulating body 5 to achieve positioning and fixation of the front metal shell 1 and the insulating body 5.

[0071] Please see Figures 5 to 10 The rear metal shell 2 is a hollow cylindrical shape, and it has a second main body 21, a neck 22, a sleeve 23, a positioning hole 24, a second anti-retraction part 25, and a positioning block 26. The front end of the second main body 21 extends outward and forward obliquely to form the neck 22. The front end of the neck 22 extends forward to form the sleeve 23. The rear ends of the first main body 11, the inward portion 12, and the extension portion 13 of the front metal shell 1 are disposed within the sleeve 23. The sleeve 23 is connected to the first main body 11 of the front metal shell 1. In a first embodiment, the sleeve 23 is spot-welded to the first main body 11 of the front metal shell 1. However, this is not the only practical application.

[0072] The rear metal shell 2 is provided with a positioning hole 24 penetrating the middle of the lower sidewall of the sleeve portion 23. The corresponding mechanism of the locking member 9 is fixed to the positioning hole 24 to achieve positioning and fixation of the locking member 9 and the rear metal shell 2. The top end of the corresponding mechanism of the locking member 9 abuts against the outer surface of the lower sidewall of the first main body portion 11 of the front metal shell 1, thereby preventing the rear metal shell 2 from moving backward. Therefore, the structure of the automotive Ethernet connector 100 of this utility model is more stable. The lower sidewall of the sleeve portion 23 is provided with a second anti-retraction portion 25 extending outward and backward at an angle. The second anti-retraction portion 25 abuts against the corresponding mechanism of the outer shell 8 to achieve positioning and fixation of the rear metal shell 2 and the outer shell 8. In the first embodiment, the second anti-retraction portion 25 is formed in front of the positioning hole 24, but it is not limited to this in specific implementation. The positioning block 26 extends upward from the middle of the upper sidewall of the sleeve portion 23. The positioning block 26 abuts against the corresponding mechanism of the outer casing 8 to achieve positioning and fixation of the rear metal casing 2 and the outer casing 8. In the vertical direction, the position of the positioning block 26 corresponds to the position of the positioning hole 24.

[0073] Please see Figures 6 to 10 The elastic metal shell 3 includes a front ring portion 31, a rear ring portion 32, and a plurality of elastic contact arms 33. In a first embodiment, the front ring portion 31 is welded to the front end of the extension portion 13 of the front metal shell 1. However, this is not the only practical application. The rear ring portion 32 corresponds to the rear end of the extension portion 13 of the front metal shell 1. The rear ring portion 32 and the rear end of the extension portion 13 of the front metal shell 1 are covered by the socket portion 23 of the rear metal shell 2. A plurality of elastic contact arms 33 are disposed between the front ring portion 31 and the rear ring portion 32. The plurality of elastic contact arms 33 are used to mate with the corresponding mechanism of a mating connector (not shown in the figure). The plurality of elastic contact arms 33 are arranged along the insertion direction of the automotive Ethernet connector 100 of this invention.

[0074] More specifically, a gap 101 is formed between the front end of the sleeve portion 23 of the rear metal shell 2 and the rear end of the recessed portion 12 and the extension portion 13 of the front metal shell 1. The rear ring portion 32 of the elastic metal shell 3 is disposed within the gap 101 and contacts the inner surface of the front end of the sleeve portion 23 of the rear metal shell 2. Simultaneously, the rear ring portion 32 of the elastic metal shell 3 contacts the outer surface of the extension portion 13 of the front metal shell 1. Therefore, the automotive Ethernet connector 100 of this utility model has better electromagnetic interference protection and improved high-frequency signal transmission stability.

[0075] Please see Figures 9 to 11The insulating body 5 has a positioning protrusion 51, two grooves 52, and a baffle 53. The rear end of the insulating body 5 extends rearward to form the positioning protrusion 51. The corresponding mechanism of the wire clamp 6 is sleeved on the positioning protrusion 51 to achieve positioning and fixation between the wire clamp 6 and the insulating body 5. The upper and lower surfaces of the insulating body 5 are respectively recessed inward to form two grooves 52. The baffle 53 is formed in front of the two grooves 52. Several first anti-retraction parts 16 of the front metal shell 1 are disposed in the two grooves 52. Several first anti-retraction parts 16 of the front metal shell 1 abut against the rear surface of the baffle 53 to achieve positioning and fixation between the front metal shell 1 and the insulating body 5.

[0076] Please see Figures 9 to 12 The wire clamp 6 has a main body 61, two branch portions 62, a sleeve portion 63, a retaining ring 64, and several protrusions 65. The corresponding mechanism of the cable element 7 is disposed within the main body 61. The main body 61 extends forward to form the two branch portions 62. The corresponding mechanism of the cable element 7 is disposed within the two branch portions 62. The front ends of the two branch portions 62 extend forward to form the sleeve portion 63. The sleeve portion 63 is fitted onto the positioning protrusion 51 of the insulating body 5 to achieve positioning and fixation of the wire clamp 6 and the insulating body 5. The main body 61 extends rearward to form the retaining ring 64. The retaining ring 64 is fitted onto the corresponding mechanism of the cable element 7.

[0077] The branch portion 62 is provided with two outwardly expanding portions 621 and two crimping portions 622. The front end of the main body portion 61 extends forward and outward obliquely to form the two outwardly expanding portions 621. The corresponding mechanism of the cable element 7 is disposed within the two outwardly expanding portions 621. The front ends of the two outwardly expanding portions 621 extend forward to form the two crimping portions 622. The corresponding mechanism of the cable element 7 is disposed within the two crimping portions 622. The front end of the crimping portion 622 extends forward and outward obliquely to form the sleeve portion 63, and the cross-section of the sleeve portion 63 is V-shaped.

[0078] The sleeve portion 63 has a front end face 631, a bent portion 632, and a slit 633. The bent portion 632 is formed by bending inward at the middle of the bottom of the sleeve portion 63. The slit 633 is formed at the middle of the top of the sleeve portion 63. The slit 633 is formed at the middle of the top of the branch portion 62. The slit 633 is formed at the middle of the top of the two outwardly expanding portions 621 and the middle of the top of the two pressing portions 622. In the vertical direction, the bent portion 632 corresponds to the slit 633. The rear end of the body portion 61 extends rearward and outward at an angle to form a connecting portion 641. The connecting portion 641 connects the rear end of the body portion 61 to the lower part of the buckle 64.

[0079] The upper and lower ends of the sleeve portion 63 have a plurality of protrusions 65 on their front surfaces. These protrusions 65 contact the inner surface of the rear end of the first main body portion 11 of the front metal shell 1. More specifically, the protrusions 65 are formed by bending forward from the front end face 631 of the sleeve portion 63 and extending rearward. The protrusions 65 contact the inner surface of the rear end of the first main body portion 11 of the front metal shell 1. The protrusions 65 have a C-shaped structure, each having a bent portion 651 and an abutting portion 652. The bent portion 651 extends outward and rearward from the front end face 631, and the rear end of the bent portion 651 extends obliquely backward and outward to form the abutting portion 652, which abuts against the inner surface of the rear end of the first main body portion 11 of the front metal shell 1. In specific implementations, this is not the only possible approach. In practical implementation, several of the protrusions 65 can also extend upward from the upper and lower sides of the sleeve portion 63. Therefore, the automotive Ethernet connector 100 of this utility model has better electromagnetic interference protection and improved high-frequency signal transmission stability. A storage space 102 is formed between the front metal shell 1 and the positioning protrusion 51 of the insulating body 5, and the sleeve portion 63 of the wire clamp 6 and several of the protrusions 65 are disposed within the storage space 102.

[0080] Please see Figure 11 The cable element 7 comprises a metal braided wire 71, two cables 72, and two wire cores 73. The metal braided wire 71 is fixed within the buckle 64 of the cable clamp 6. Two parallel-extending cables 72 are provided at the front end of the metal braided wire 71. The two cables 72 are fixed within the two branch portions 62 of the cable clamp 6. The two cables 72 are fixed within the two outward expansion portions 621 and the two crimping portions 622 of the cable clamp 6. The bending portion 632 of the cable clamp 6 is located in the middle of the lower surface of the two cables 72, and the gap 633 of the cable clamp 6 is located in the middle of the upper surface of the two cables 72. Each cable 72 has an exposed wire core 73 at its front end. The wire core 73 extends out of the sleeve portion 63 of the cable clamp 6, and the wire core 73 is crimped to the rear end of several terminals 4.

[0081] Please see Figures 2 to 6The outer casing 8 is provided with a mounting groove 81, a recess 82, two through grooves 83, an assembly hole 84, several snap-fit ​​holes 85, a covering wall 86, an upper notch 87, and a lower notch 88. The mounting groove 81 is formed by an upward indentation in the middle of the lower surface of the outer casing 8. The recess 82 is formed by an upward indentation in the middle of the lower surface of the outer casing 8. In the first embodiment, the recess 82 is formed in front of the mounting groove 81. In specific implementations, it is not limited to this. The two through grooves 83 are formed by upward indentations on the left and right sides of the middle of the lower surface of the outer casing 8. The two through grooves 83 are formed on the left and right sides of the mounting groove 81. The outer casing 8 is provided with an assembly hole 84 that penetrates the bottom of the outer casing 8. The assembly hole 84 connects the inner surface of the outer casing 8 with the mounting groove 81. The assembly hole 84 corresponds to the positioning hole 24 of the rear metal shell 2. Several snap-fit ​​holes 85 are formed by inward indentations on the left and right sides of the outer casing 8. Several of the said buckle holes 85 are connected to the two said through slots 83.

[0082] The inner surface of the outer shell 8 extends inward to form the covering wall 86. The assembly hole 84 penetrates the bottom of the covering wall 86. The covering wall 86 covers the sleeve portion 23 of the rear metal shell 2 to achieve positioning and fixation of the outer shell 8 and the rear metal shell 2. The rear end of the top of the covering wall 86 is recessed forward to form the upper notch 87. The positioning block 26 of the rear metal shell 2 is disposed at the front end of the upper notch 87, and the positioning block 26 of the rear metal shell 2 abuts against the covering wall 86 of the outer shell 8 to achieve positioning and fixation of the rear metal shell 2 and the outer shell 8. The front end of the bottom of the covering wall 86 is recessed rearward to form the lower notch 88. The second anti-retraction portion 25 of the rear metal shell 2 is disposed at the rear end of the lower notch 88, and the second anti-retraction portion 25 of the rear metal shell 2 abuts against the covering wall 86 of the outer shell 8 to achieve positioning and fixation of the rear metal shell 2 and the outer shell 8.

[0083] Please see Figures 2 to 6 The locking member 9 comprises a plate portion 91, a forward protrusion 92, two locking arms 93, two hooks 94, a positioning post 95, a positioning groove 96, and a sealing ring 97. The plate portion 91 is disposed within the mounting groove 81 of the outer casing 8. The front end of the upper surface of the plate portion 91 extends upward and then forward to form the forward protrusion 92. The forward protrusion 92 is disposed within the recess 82 of the outer casing 8 to achieve positioning and fixation of the locking member 9 with the outer casing 8. The left and right sides of the plate portion 91 extend upward to form two locking arms 93. The two locking arms 93 are fixed within the two through grooves 83 of the outer casing 8. The top ends of the two locking arms 93 extend outward to form two hooks 94. The two hooks 94 are engaged within several hook holes 85 of the outer casing 8 to achieve positioning and fixation of the locking member 9 with the outer casing 8.

[0084] The positioning post 95 extends upward from the middle of the upper surface of the plate portion 91. The positioning post 95 is fixed within the assembly hole 84 of the outer shell 8, and its top end protrudes through the assembly hole 84 and is fixed within the positioning hole 24 of the rear metal shell 2 to achieve positioning and fixation of the locking member 9, the outer shell 8, and the rear metal shell 2. The top end of the positioning post 95 abuts against the outer surface of the lower sidewall of the first main body portion 11 of the front metal shell 1, thereby preventing the rear metal shell 2 from moving backward. Therefore, the structure of the automotive Ethernet connector 100 of this utility model is more stable. The positioning post 95 is recessed inward to form the positioning groove 96, and the sealing ring 97 is disposed in the position of the positioning groove 96. The sealing ring 97 tightly engages with the assembly hole 84 of the outer shell 8 to achieve a sealing and waterproof effect.

[0085] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 6 In the first embodiment, the front metal shell 1, the rear metal shell 2, the elastic metal shell 3, several terminals 4, the insulating body 5, the wire clamp 6, and the cable element 7 constitute a connector element 10. The connector element 10 is assembled into the outer shell 8 from back to front. The front metal shell 1, the rear metal shell 2, and the elastic metal shell 3 constitute a metal shell element 30. Several terminals 4, the insulating body 5, the wire clamp 6, and the cable element 7 constitute a terminal element 40. The terminal element 40 is assembled into the metal shell element 30 from back to front. The terminal element 40 and the metal shell element 30 are assembled into the outer shell 8 from back to front.

[0086] Please see Figures 13 to 15 This is a second embodiment of the metal shell element 30' of the automotive Ethernet connector 100 of this utility model. The difference between the second embodiment and the first embodiment is that the positioning hole 24 is removed from the metal shell element 30' in the second embodiment. Therefore, the lower sidewall of the socket 23 is provided with a third anti-retraction part 27 extending outward and backward at an angle. One end of the third anti-retraction part 27 abuts against the wall surface of the positioning post 95 of the locking member 9, thereby preventing the rear metal shell 2 from moving backward, thus making the structure of the automotive Ethernet connector 100 of this utility model more stable. The top end of the positioning post 95 of the locking member 9 abuts against the outer surface of the lower sidewall of the socket 23 of the rear metal shell 2.

[0087] As described above, the automotive Ethernet connector 100 of this utility model, through an innovative structural design, forms a gap 101 between the front end of the sleeve portion 23 of the rear metal shell 2 and the rear end of the inward portion 12 and the extension portion 13 of the front metal shell 1. The rear ring portion 32 of the elastic metal shell 3 is fixed in the gap 101 and contacts the inner surface of the front end of the sleeve portion 23 of the rear metal shell 2. At the same time, the rear ring portion 32 of the elastic metal shell 3 contacts the outer surface of the extension portion 13 of the front metal shell 1. The front surfaces of the upper and lower ends of the sleeve portion 63 are provided with several protrusions 65. The several protrusions 65 contact the inner surface of the rear end of the first main body portion 11 of the front metal shell 1. The positioning post 95 extends upward from the middle of the upper surface of the plate portion 91 of the locking member 9. The positioning post 95 is fixed inside the assembly hole 84 of the outer shell 8, and the top end of the positioning post 95 protrudes from the assembly hole 84 of the outer shell 8 and is fixed inside the positioning hole 24 of the rear metal shell 2 to achieve positioning and fixation of the locking member 9, the outer shell 8 and the rear metal shell 2. The top end of the positioning post 95 abuts against the outer surface of the lower side wall of the first main body 11 of the front metal shell 1, thereby preventing the rear metal shell 2 from moving backward. The middle of the positioning post 95 is recessed inward to form the positioning groove 96, and the sealing ring 97 is disposed at the position of the positioning groove 96. The sealing ring 97 is tightly fitted with the assembly hole 84 of the outer shell 8 to achieve the effect of sealing and waterproofing. Therefore, the automotive Ethernet connector 100 of this utility model has better electromagnetic interference protection, improved high-frequency signal transmission stability, waterproofing and structural stability.

Claims

1. An automotive Ethernet connector, characterized in that, The device includes: a housing, the lower surface of which has a recessed mounting groove, the mounting groove having an assembly hole penetrating the bottom of the housing and the assembly hole communicating with the inner surface of the housing and the mounting groove; a connector element disposed within the housing, the connector element having a positioning hole located on its lower surface corresponding to the assembly hole; and a locking member fixed to the lower surface of the housing, the locking member having a plate portion disposed within the mounting groove, the upper surface of the plate portion extending upward to form a positioning post, the positioning post being fixed within the assembly hole, and the top end of the positioning post penetrating the assembly hole and being fixed within the positioning hole.

2. The automotive Ethernet connector as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning post has an inwardly recessed center to form a positioning groove, and a sealing ring is positioned in the positioning groove. The sealing ring is tightly fitted with the assembly hole of the outer shell.

3. The automotive Ethernet connector as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The inner surface of the housing extends inward to form a covering wall, the assembly hole penetrates the bottom of the covering wall, and the covering wall covers the middle of the connector element.

4. The automotive Ethernet connector as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The rear end of the top of the covering wall is recessed forward to form an upper notch, and the upper surface of the connector element extends upward to form a positioning block. The positioning block is disposed at the front end of the upper notch and abuts against the covering wall.

5. The automotive Ethernet connector as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The front end of the bottom of the cover wall is recessed to form a lower notch, and the lower surface of the connector element extends downward and backward at an angle to form an anti-recoil portion. The anti-recoil portion is disposed at the rear end of the lower notch and abuts against the cover wall.

6. The automotive Ethernet connector as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the outer shell is recessed upward to form a recess, which is formed in front of the mounting groove and communicates with the mounting groove. The front end of the upper surface of the plate extends upward and then forward to form a forward protrusion, which is disposed in the recess.

7. An automotive Ethernet connector, characterized in that, The device includes: a housing with a recessed mounting groove on its lower surface, the mounting groove having an assembly hole penetrating the bottom of the housing and connecting the inner surface of the housing with the mounting groove; a connector element disposed within the housing, the connector element having an anti-retraction portion extending outward and backward at an angle; and a locking member fixed to the lower surface of the housing, the locking member having a plate portion disposed within the mounting groove, the plate portion having an upwardly extending positioning post on its upper surface, the positioning post being fixed within the assembly hole, and one end of the anti-retraction portion abutting against the wall of the positioning post.

8. The automotive Ethernet connector as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The positioning post has an inwardly recessed positioning groove, and a sealing ring is disposed in the positioning groove. The sealing ring is tightly fitted with the assembly hole of the outer shell.

9. An automotive Ethernet connector, characterized in that, Includes: a housing, the lower surface of which has a recessed mounting groove, the mounting groove having an assembly hole penetrating the bottom of the housing, the assembly hole communicating with the inner surface of the housing and the mounting groove; and a front metal shell disposed inside the housing; A rear metal shell is disposed within the outer shell, the front end of the rear metal shell covering the rear end of the front metal shell. The rear metal shell has a positioning hole penetrating the lower sidewall of the rear metal shell, the positioning hole corresponding to the assembly hole. The rear end of the front metal shell is blocked inside the positioning hole. A locking member is fixed to the lower surface of the outer shell. The locking member has a plate portion disposed within the mounting groove. The upper surface of the plate portion extends upward to form a positioning post. The positioning post is fixed within the assembly hole, and the top end of the positioning post protrudes through the assembly hole and is fixed within the positioning hole.

10. The automotive Ethernet connector as described in claim 9, characterized in that: The positioning post has an inwardly recessed positioning groove, and a sealing ring is disposed in the positioning groove. The sealing ring is tightly fitted with the assembly hole of the outer shell.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Electric connector assembly and electric connector thereof

    CN216598258U