Forestry tree drip irrigation device with fertilization function

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry tree drip irrigation device with a fertilization function, which belongs to the technical field of forestry fertilization and is technically characterized by comprising a base, three layers of positioning components are rotationally connected onto the base in sequence, and a water supply component for supplying a drip irrigation water source is mounted at the top end of the base; four fertilizer containing barrels which are uniformly encircled are placed on the positioning assembly. The plurality of fertilizer containing barrels can be assembled as required, and chemical fertilizers used in different growth periods can be placed in each barrel, so that the classified storage and the on-demand use of the fertilizers are realized, and the utilization rate of the fertilizers is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of forestry fertilization technology, specifically relating to a drip irrigation device for forestry trees with fertilization function. Background Technology

[0002] Fertilization of forest trees is a crucial aspect of forestry production, directly impacting tree growth rate and health. Proper fertilization provides trees with essential nutrients, promoting root development, lush foliage, and enhanced resistance to pests and diseases. During fertilization, appropriate fertilizer types and application methods must be selected based on tree species, growth stage, and soil conditions. Scientific fertilization management not only improves timber quality but also enhances the stability of forest ecosystems, laying a solid foundation for sustainable forestry development.

[0003] Currently, fertilizing trees often requires multiple manual operations involving fertilization and watering. Furthermore, before fertilization, fertilizers for different growth stages need to be mixed according to the required components, making the process quite cumbersome. To address these issues, we propose a drip irrigation device for forestry trees with fertilization capabilities. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a drip irrigation device for forestry trees with fertilization function, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a drip irrigation device for forestry trees with fertilization function, including a base, on which three layers of positioning components are rotatably connected in sequence, and a water supply component for supplying drip irrigation water is installed at the top of the base;

[0006] Four fertilizer containers are placed evenly around the positioning component;

[0007] The bottom of the base is connected to multiple hoses that supply water and fertilizer to the trees;

[0008] Both the positioning component and the base are provided with multiple sets of angle adjustment components that limit the rotation of the positioning component.

[0009] The base is also equipped with a number of evenly distributed fixing rods at its bottom, and the base is fixed to the ground around the tree by the fixing rods.

[0010] The positioning component includes a first support ring, on which four first support frames are mounted. Each of the four first support frames is equipped with a positioning ring, and the four first support frames are engaged with the fertilizer container via the positioning rings.

[0011] Preferably, the base has a drainage groove, and the hose is connected to the drainage groove.

[0012] Preferably, the base is further provided with multiple fixing rods at its bottom, the fixing rods being evenly spaced apart, and the base being fixed to the ground around the tree via the fixing rods.

[0013] Preferably, the positioning component includes a first support ring, on which four first support frames are mounted, and each of the four first support frames is equipped with a positioning ring. The four first support frames are engaged with the fertilizer container via the positioning rings.

[0014] Preferably, an auxiliary fixing frame is also installed on the first support ring. The auxiliary fixing frame includes a fixing ring, and four sets of second support frames are installed on the fixing ring. The second support ring is fixedly installed on the side of each of the four sets of second support frames away from the fixing ring.

[0015] Preferably, the fertilizer container includes an outer barrel, a support net, and a funnel. A limiting groove is provided inside the outer barrel. The funnel and the support net are engaged with the inner wall of the outer barrel through the limiting groove. The funnel is located above the outer barrel and the support net. A dropper is installed at the bottom of the outer barrel.

[0016] The second support ring engages with the outer surface of the outer barrel, and the bottom of the dropper passes through the lower part of the positioning ring.

[0017] Preferably, the angle adjusting component includes a fourth support ring, a pull handle, and a third support ring, wherein multiple adjusting rods are slidably connected on the third support ring, and multiple positioning holes are provided on the fourth support ring;

[0018] The top ends of the multiple adjustment rods (62) are connected to the pull handle (61), and the bottom ends of the multiple adjustment rods (62) are inserted into the positioning holes (66) of the adjacent positioning components (2) and extend to the bottom of the fourth support ring (65).

[0019] Preferably, the third support ring is equipped with multiple springs, and the top ends of the multiple springs are connected to the pull handle.

[0020] Preferably, the water supply assembly includes a water tank, which is fixed to the top of the base. A water pump is installed on the water tank, and a three-way valve is installed at the outlet of the water pump. Three water pipes are connected to the three-way valve in sequence, and the three water pipes are all located above the adjacent fertilizer container.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0022] 1. In this device, multiple fertilizer containers can be assembled as needed. Each container can hold fertilizers used in different growth cycles, realizing the classified storage and on-demand use of fertilizers. At the same time, the combined use of funnels, support nets and drip pipes ensures that water containing fertilizer substances can be released evenly and continuously after flowing through the fertilizer blocks, improving the utilization rate of fertilizers.

[0023] 2. This device can easily control the direction and distribution of water flow by adjusting the three-way valve to meet the drip irrigation needs of different trees. The design of the positioning component and support ring allows the fertilizer container to be rotated and combined as needed to form different compound fertilizers, further improving the flexibility and accuracy of fertilization.

[0024] 3. The device's fixed insertion rod and pre-embedded hose design allow it to be easily inserted into the soil and connected to nearby tree roots or the ground, enabling direct delivery and utilization of fertilizer and water. This not only reduces water waste but also improves the efficiency and effectiveness of fertilization, providing strong support for the growth of forest trees. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a first-person perspective view of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the present invention from a second perspective;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the connection between the positioning component and the auxiliary fixing frame in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a first-person perspective view of the fertilizer container in this utility model.

[0029] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the fertilizer container in this utility model from a second angle.

[0030] Figure 6 This is a perspective view of the angle adjustment component in this utility model.

[0031] In the diagram: 1. Base; 11. Drainage trough; 12. Hose; 13. Fixing rod; 2. Positioning assembly; 21. First support ring; 22. First support frame; 23. Positioning ring; 3. Auxiliary fixing frame; 31. Fixing ring; 32. Second support frame; 33. Second support ring; 4. Fertilizer container; 41. Funnel; 42. Outer container; 43. Support net; 44. Drip tube; 45. Limiting groove; 5. Water supply assembly; 51. Water tank; 52. Water pump; 53. Three-way valve; 54. Water pipe; 6. Angle adjustment component; 61. Pull handle; 62. Adjusting rod; 63. Spring; 64. Third support ring; 65. Fourth support ring; 66. Positioning hole. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model provides a drip irrigation device for forestry trees with fertilization function, including a base 1, on which multiple positioning components 2 are rotatably connected in sequence, and a water supply component 5 for supplying drip irrigation water is installed at the top of the base 1.

[0034] Four fertilizer containers 4 are placed evenly around the positioning component 2;

[0035] The bottom of the base 1 is connected to multiple hoses 12 that supply water and fertilizer to the trees;

[0036] Both the positioning component 2 and the base 1 are equipped with angle adjustment parts 6 that can drive and restrict the rotation of the positioning component 2;

[0037] Positioning component 2 includes a first support ring 21, on which four first support frames 22 are mounted, and each of the four first support frames 22 is mounted with a positioning ring 23, which can engage with the fertilizer container 4.

[0038] An auxiliary fixing frame 3 is also installed on the first support ring 21. The auxiliary fixing frame 3 includes a fixing ring 31. Four sets of second support frames 32 are installed on the fixing ring 31. A second support ring 33 is fixedly installed on the side of the four sets of second support frames 32 away from the fixing ring 31. The fertilizer container 4 is detachably set inside the second support ring 33.

[0039] In this embodiment, a water-draining groove 11 is provided on the base 1, and the hose 12 is connected to the water-draining groove 11; multiple fixing rods 13 are also installed at the bottom of the base 1, and the multiple fixing rods 13 are evenly distributed at intervals. The base 1 is fixed to the ground around the tree through the fixing rods 13.

[0040] Equipped with a drainage channel 11 and a hose 12, the fertilizer solution can be brought into direct contact with the tree roots. The design of the fixed rod 13 not only makes the base 1 more stable, but also allows gravity to increase the drip irrigation speed.

[0041] The positioning component 2, in conjunction with the auxiliary fixing frame 3, can provide stable and convenient support for the fertilizer container 4.

[0042] The fertilizer container 4 includes an outer container 42, a support net 43, and a funnel 41. The outer container 42 has a limiting groove 45 inside. The funnel 41 and the support net 43 are engaged with the inner wall of the outer container 42 through the limiting groove 45. The funnel 41 is located above the outer container 42 and the support net 43. A drip tube 44 is installed at the bottom of the outer container 42.

[0043] The second support ring 33 engages with the outer surface of the outer barrel 42, and the bottom of the dropper 44 passes through the positioning ring 23.

[0044] In this embodiment, the angle adjustment component 6 includes a fourth support ring 65, a pull handle 61 and a third support ring 64. Multiple adjustment rods 62 are slidably connected on the third support ring 64, and multiple positioning holes 66 are provided on the fourth support ring 65.

[0045] The top ends of the multiple adjusting rods 62 are connected to the pull handle 61, and the bottom ends of the multiple adjusting rods 62 are inserted into the positioning holes 66 of the adjacent positioning components 2 and extend to the bottom of the fourth support ring 65.

[0046] Adjust the fertilizer composition by operating the angle adjustment component 6 according to the actual situation. Pull up the pull handle 61 to drive the adjustment rod 62 out of the positioning hole 66, thereby releasing the rotation restriction between the third support ring 64 and the fourth support ring 65. At this time, the positioning component 2 can drive multiple fertilizer containers 4 to rotate. Select the combination of fertilizer containers 4 corresponding to the same column according to the actual fertilizer application to form different compound fertilizers. The operation is convenient and quick.

[0047] In this embodiment, the water supply component 5 includes a water tank 51, which is fixed to the top of the base 1. A water pump 52 is installed on the water tank 51, and a three-way valve 53 is installed at the outlet of the water pump 52. Three water pipes 54 are connected to the three-way valve 53 in sequence, and the three water pipes 54 are all located above the adjacent fertilizer container 4.

[0048] The initial water supply is achieved using water supply component 5.

[0049] Furthermore, the fertilizer placed inside the support net 43 can be a porous solid block fertilizer, or a conventional block fertilizer. The amount of fertilizer carried away by the water droplets will create a drip irrigation fertilizer effect.

[0050] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: When using this device, firstly, assemble the corresponding number of positioning components 2 as needed, then place multiple fertilizer containers 4 on the positioning components 2, fill the water tank 51 with water, put fertilizer on the support net 43, and then insert the bottom of the funnel 41 and the side of the support net 43 into the outer barrel 42 according to the position of the limiting groove 45. Then, insert the dropper 44 into the positioning ring 23, so that the second support ring 33 hugs the outer ring of the outer barrel 42 to assemble a fertilizer container 4. Then, put in multiple fertilizer containers 4, and each fertilizer container 4 can be filled with fertilizers used in different growth cycles. Then the preparation work is completed.

[0051] When needed, simply insert or partially insert the fixing rod 13 at the bottom of the base 1 into the soil. If necessary, a hose 12 can be pre-buried near the tree roots or multiple hoses 12 can be laid on the ground so that the lowest position in the drainage channel 11 is higher than the highest liquid level of the hose 12. Then, the water pump 52 can be started to draw water from the water tank 51 and supply it to multiple fertilizer containers 4 through the three-way valve 53 and water pipe 54. When passing through the fertilizer containers 4, the funnel 41 catches the water flow through the fertilizer block on the support net 43 and then discharges it through the support net 43 and the drip pipe 44 at the bottom of the outer barrel 42. In this way, the original water will become water containing fertilizer. Then, it enters the next layer of fertilizer containers 4. The multi-layer fertilizer containers 4 can ultimately combine the fertilizer and water into fertilizer needed by the surrounding trees as needed.

[0052] Adjust the fertilizer composition according to the actual situation by operating the angle adjustment component 6. Pull up the pull handle 61 to drive the adjustment rod 62 out of the positioning hole 66, thereby releasing the rotation restriction between the third support ring 64 and the fourth support ring 65. At this time, the positioning component 2 can drive multiple fertilizer containers 4 to rotate. Select the combination of fertilizer containers 4 corresponding to the same row according to the actual fertilizer application to form different compound fertilizers. The operation is convenient and quick. After the operation is completed, release the pull handle 61. Under the action of the spring 63, the pull handle 61 drives the adjustment rod 62 to press down and insert into the new positioning hole 66 on the fourth support ring 65.

[0053] The electronic components and modules used in this utility model can all be parts that are commonly used in the market and can achieve the specific functions in this case. The specific models and sizes can be selected and adjusted according to actual needs.

[0054] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drip irrigation device for forestry trees with fertilization function, characterized in that: Includes a base (1), on which multiple positioning components (2) are rotatably connected in sequence, and a water supply component (5) for supplying drip irrigation water is installed at the top of the base (1); Four fertilizer containers (4) are placed evenly around the positioning component (2); The bottom of the base (1) is connected to multiple hoses (12) that supply water and fertilizer liquid to the trees; Both the positioning component (2) and the base (1) are provided with angle adjustment components (6) that can drive and restrict the rotation of the positioning component (2); The positioning component (2) includes a first support ring (21), on which four first support frames (22) are installed, and each of the four first support frames (22) is equipped with a positioning ring (23). The positioning ring (23) can engage with the fertilizer container (4). An auxiliary fixing frame (3) is also installed on the first support ring (21). The auxiliary fixing frame (3) includes a fixing ring (31). Four sets of second support frames (32) are installed on the fixing ring (31). A second support ring (33) is fixedly installed on the side of the four sets of second support frames (32) away from the fixing ring (31). The fertilizer container (4) is detachably installed inside the second support ring (33).

2. The forestry tree drip irrigation device with fertilization function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water leakage groove (11) is provided on the base (1), and the hose (12) is connected to the water leakage groove (11).

3. The forestry tree drip irrigation device with fertilization function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) is also equipped with multiple fixing rods (13) at its bottom. The multiple fixing rods (13) are evenly distributed at intervals, and the base (1) is fixed to the ground around the tree through the fixing rods (13).

4. The forestry tree drip irrigation device with fertilization function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fertilizer container (4) includes an outer container (42), a support net (43), and a funnel (41). The outer container (42) has a limiting groove (45) inside. The funnel (41) and the support net (43) are engaged with the inner wall of the outer container (42) through the limiting groove (45). The funnel (41) is located above the outer container (42) and the support net (43). A dropper (44) is installed at the bottom of the outer container (42). The second support ring (33) engages with the outer surface of the outer barrel (42), and the bottom of the dropper (44) passes through the positioning ring (23).

5. The drip irrigation device for forestry trees with fertilization function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The angle adjustment component (6) includes a fourth support ring (65), a pull handle (61) and a third support ring (64). Multiple adjustment rods (62) are slidably connected on the third support ring (64), and multiple positioning holes (66) are provided on the fourth support ring (65). The top ends of the multiple adjustment rods (62) are connected to the pull handle (61), and the bottom ends of the multiple adjustment rods (62) are inserted into the positioning holes (66) of the adjacent positioning components (2) and extend to the bottom of the fourth support ring (65).

6. The drip irrigation device for forestry trees with fertilization function according to claim 5, characterized in that: Multiple springs (63) are installed on the third support ring (64), and the top ends of the multiple springs (63) are connected to the pull handle (61).

7. The drip irrigation device for forestry trees with fertilization function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water supply assembly (5) includes a water tank (51), which is fixed to the top of the base (1). A water pump (52) is installed on the water tank (51), and a three-way valve (53) is installed at the outlet of the water pump (52). Three water pipes (54) are connected to the three-way valve (53) in sequence, and the three water pipes (54) are all located above the adjacent fertilizer container (4).

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