Forestry planting seedling transplanting device
The mechanical structure driven by a pull rod and a motor solves the problems of difficult disassembly of the seedling frame and uneven irrigation, enabling rapid replacement of the seedling frame and uniform irrigation, thus improving the flexibility and applicability of the device.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-04-14
AI Technical Summary
The existing seedling transplanting equipment has difficult seedling frames to disassemble, lacks flexibility, is difficult to adapt to the needs of seedling frames of different sizes, and has uneven irrigation.
The system uses a pull rod to move the pull plate and clamping plate, enabling easy disassembly of the seedling frame. A motor drives the gear to rotate, which in turn moves the rack plate, adjusting the position of the sprinkler head to ensure even irrigation.
It enables rapid replacement and flexible adjustment of seedling frames, improving transplanting efficiency and irrigation uniformity.
Smart Images
Figure CN224111759U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seedling technology, specifically a forestry planting seedling transplanting device. Background Technology
[0002] Forestry refers to the production sector that protects the ecological environment and maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain timber and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of trees to play a protective role. It is an important part of the national economy. Nowadays, tree planting is generally carried out through seed planting, division propagation or cutting propagation. A large number of seedlings are cultivated through human intervention, and after the seedlings are cultivated, they are transplanted.
[0003] In existing technologies, seedling transplanting devices typically employ a fixed structure, with the seedling frame and the main body of the device often being rigidly connected or simply snapped together. This makes disassembling and replacing the seedling frame quite difficult. Since different seedlings have different cultivation needs, operators often need to adjust or replace the seedling frame according to the actual situation. However, most existing seedling transplanting devices lack a convenient disassembly structure, making it cumbersome to replace the seedling frame and affecting transplanting efficiency. In addition, the fixing method is too rigid and cannot adapt to different sizes of seedling frames, limiting the flexibility and applicability of the device. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a forestry seedling transplanting device to solve the problems mentioned in the background section. By adopting the above technical solution, the seedling frame can be easily disassembled.
[0005] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By pulling the lever, the pull plate, connecting plate, and clamping plate move, and the multiple clamping plates move away from each other, releasing the fixation of the seedling frame, the seedling frame can be removed. Pulling the handle upwards allows the seedling board to be removed, facilitating transplanting. This enables convenient disassembly of the seedling frame, allowing operators to quickly replace or adjust the seedling frame according to different transplanting needs, increasing the flexibility and adaptability of the device. By starting the motor, the gear rotates, causing the rack plate to move, which in turn drives the horizontal plate to slide. The horizontal plate drives the fixed pipe and the nozzle to move, irrigating the seedlings. This also enables convenient adjustment of the nozzle position, ensuring that all plants receive an appropriate amount of water and improving the uniformity of irrigation. Attached Figure Description
[0006] Figure 1 This is a front view of a forestry planting seedling transplanting device proposed in this utility model;
[0007] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of a forestry seedling transplanting device proposed in this utility model;
[0008] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a support frame for a forestry seedling transplanting device proposed in this utility model;
[0009] Figure 4 This is a left view of a forestry seedling transplanting device proposed in this utility model;
[0010] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.
[0011] In the diagram: 1. Water collection tank; 2. Support frame; 3. Fixing frame; 4. Pull plate; 5. Pull rod; 6. Connecting plate; 7. Clamping plate; 8. Guide rod; 9. Return spring; 10. Seedling frame; 11. Seedling board; 12. Handle; 13. Placement board; 14. Water storage tank; 15. Water pump; 16. Fixing pipe; 17. Fixing frame; 18. Motor; 19. Gear; 20. Rack plate; 21. Horizontal plate; 22. Slider; 23. Sliding rod. Detailed Implementation
[0012] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0013] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a forestry planting seedling transplanting device, including a water collection trough 1, a support frame 2 fixedly connected to the upper part of the water collection trough 1, fixed frames 3 fixedly connected to both sides of the support frame 2, pull rods 5 slidably connected inside the two fixed frames 3, pull plates 4 fixedly connected to one end of the two pull rods 5, connecting plates 6 fixedly connected to the other end of the two pull rods 5, clamping plates 7 fixedly connected to both sides of the two connecting plates 6, a seedling frame 10 arranged inside the support frame 2, and a seedling board 1 slidably connected inside the seedling frame 10. 1. Handles 12 are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper part of the seedling board 11. The seedling frame 10 is set on the opposite side of multiple clamping plates 7. Multiple clamping plates 7 are slidably connected to the inside of the support frame 2. Guide rods 8 are fixedly connected to the side of multiple clamping plates 7 that is far apart. Multiple guide rods 8 are slidably connected to the inside of the support frame 2 and the fixed frame 3. Return springs 9 are sleeved on the outside of multiple guide rods 8. One end of multiple return springs 9 is fixedly connected to the inside of the support frame 2. The other end of multiple return springs 9 is fixedly connected to the side of multiple clamping plates 7 that is far apart.
[0014] The water collection tank 1 is used to collect and store water. The support frame 2 is fixed to the upper part of the water collection tank 1, providing stable support for the entire device. Fixed frames 3 are fixedly connected to the outer two sides of the support frame 2. Pull rods 5 are slidably connected inside the two fixed frames 3, allowing the pull rods 5 to slide freely inside the fixed frames 3. When the pull rods 5 are pulled, the pull plate 4 and the connecting plate 6 will also move. When the connecting plate 6 moves, it will drive the clamping plate 7 to move synchronously. When the clamping plate 7 moves, it will drive the guide rod 8 to slide inside the support frame 2 and the fixed frames 3, and the clamping plates 7 will move closer together. When the clamping plate 7 moves away from the original position, the return spring 9 is stretched. When the clamping plate 7 moves away from the original position, the return spring 9 is squeezed. The function of the return spring 9 is to provide a rebound force during the movement of the clamping plate 7, helping the clamping plate 7 return to its initial position. Pulling up the two handles 12 can remove the seedling board 11 from the seedling frame 10, making it convenient for the operator to operate. When it is necessary to transplant the seedlings, the operator can use the pull rod 5 and the connecting plate 6 to drive the clamping plate 7 and the guide rod 8 to move outward, thereby releasing the fixation on the seedling frame 10 and allowing the seedling frame 10 to be removed for easy transplanting of seedlings.
[0015] Please see Figures 2-4 A fixed frame 17 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the support frame 2. A pad is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed frame 17. A motor 18 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the pad. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 18. A gear 19 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft. A rack plate 20 is meshed with the bottom of the gear 19. A horizontal plate 21 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rack plate 20. A limit component is fixedly connected to the right side of the horizontal plate 21. The limit component is used to limit the horizontal plate 21. A fixed tube 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate 21. The bottom of the fixed tube 16 is surrounded by... The nozzle is fixedly connected. The limiting assembly includes a slider 22 and a slide rod 23. The slider 22 is fixedly connected to the right side of the horizontal plate 21. The slider 22 is slidably connected to the outside of the slide rod 23. The slide rod 23 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing frame 17. The horizontal plate 21 is slidably connected to the upper part of the fixing frame 17. The right side of the support frame 2 is fixedly connected to a placement plate 13. The upper part of the placement plate 13 is fixedly connected to a water storage tank 14 and a water pump 15. The input end of the water pump 15 is fixedly connected to the rear of the water storage tank 14, and the output end of the water pump 15 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing pipe 16.
[0016] The pad provides a stable platform for mounting and fixing the motor 18. Starting the motor 18 drives the rotating shaft and gear 19 to rotate. The gear 19 drives the rack plate 20 to move. The movement of the rack plate 20 causes the horizontal plate 21 to slide back and forth. The slider 22 is fixedly connected to the right side of the horizontal plate 21. The movement of the horizontal plate 21 causes the slider 22 to move and slide outside the slide rod 23 to limit the movement range of the horizontal plate 21 and prevent it from exceeding the predetermined movement track. When the horizontal plate 21 moves, it drives the fixed pipe 16 to move synchronously. The nozzle at the bottom of the fixed pipe 16 is used to spray water onto the seedlings for irrigation. The water storage tank 14 is used to store irrigation water, and the water pump 15 is used to pump water from the water storage tank 14 to the fixed pipe 16, and then irrigate through the nozzle. The movement of the horizontal plate 21 causes the nozzle under the fixed pipe 16 to move, thereby changing the spray range. The water sprayed by the nozzle evenly covers the seedlings for irrigation.
Claims
1. A forestry planting seedling transplanting device, comprising a water collection trough (1), characterized in that: A support frame (2) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the water collection tank (1). A fixed frame (3) is fixedly connected to both sides of the support frame (2). A pull rod (5) is slidably connected inside the two fixed frames (3). A pull plate (4) is fixedly connected to one end of the two pull rods (5). A connecting plate (6) is fixedly connected to the other end of the two pull rods (5). A clamp (7) is fixedly connected to both sides of the two connecting plates (6). A seedling frame (10) is provided inside the support frame (2). A seedling board (11) is slidably connected inside the seedling frame (10). A handle (12) is fixedly connected to both sides of the upper part of the seedling board (11). The seedling frame (10) is set on the opposite side of the multiple clamps (7). The multiple clamps (7) are slidably connected to both sides inside the support frame (2).
2. The forestry seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed frame (17) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the support frame (2). A pad is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed frame (17). A motor (18) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the pad. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (18). A gear (19) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft. A rack plate (20) is meshed with the bottom of the gear (19). A horizontal plate (21) is fixedly connected to the right side of the rack plate (20). A limiting component is fixedly connected to the right side of the horizontal plate (21). The limiting component is used to limit the horizontal plate (21). A fixed tube (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the horizontal plate (21). Spray nozzles are fixedly connected to all four sides of the bottom of the fixed tube (16).
3. The forestry seedling transplanting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting component includes a slider (22) and a slide bar (23). The slider (22) is fixedly connected to the right side of the horizontal plate (21), and the slider (22) is slidably connected to the outside of the slide bar (23).
4. The forestry seedling transplanting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slide bar (23) is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame (17), and the cross plate (21) is slidably connected to the upper part of the fixed frame (17).
5. A forestry seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The right side of the support frame (2) is fixedly connected to a placement plate (13), and the upper part of the placement plate (13) is fixedly connected to a water storage tank (14) and a water pump (15).
6. A forestry seedling transplanting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The input end of the water pump (15) is fixedly connected to the rear of the water storage tank (14), and the output end of the water pump (15) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed pipe (16).
7. A forestry seedling transplanting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the multiple clamping plates (7) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (8) on the side away from each other, and the multiple guide rods (8) are slidably connected inside the support frame (2) and the fixed frame (3).
8. A forestry seedling transplanting device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Each of the multiple guide rods (8) is fitted with a return spring (9). One end of each of the multiple return springs (9) is fixedly connected to the inside of the support frame (2), and the other end of each of the multiple return springs (9) is fixedly connected to the side of the multiple clamps (7) that are far apart.