Insect trapping and killing device for forestry pest control

Abstract

The utility model provides an insect trapping and killing device for forestry pest control, and relates to the field of forestry pest control. Comprising a cover box, the lower surface of the cover box is provided with a cleaning mechanism capable of cleaning dead bodies of killed insects, the cleaning mechanism comprises a first fixing column rotationally connected with the lower surface of the cover box, and the outer surface of the first fixing column is rotationally connected with a second straight gear; and the lower surface of the second straight gear is fixedly connected with a first rotating frame, the lower surface of the first rotating frame is rotatably connected with a second fixing column, and the other end of the second fixing column is slidably connected with a sliding column. According to the insect trapping and killing device, through cooperative use of the motor, the first rotating frame, the second rotating frame, the sliding column, the sliding rod, the spring, the cleaning plate and the sliding rail, when the insect killing electric plate is used for a long time, a large number of dead insects can be accumulated on the surface, the insect killing efficiency is easily affected, and under the action of the cleaning plate, the surface of the insect killing electric plate can be cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to an insect-attracting and insect-killing device, specifically an insect-attracting and insect-killing device for the prevention and control of forest pests and diseases, belonging to the field of forest pest and disease control technology. Background Technology

[0002] Forestry refers to the production sector that protects the ecological balance of the ecological environment, cultivates and protects forests to obtain timber and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of trees to play a protective role. It is an important part of the national economy. However, pests and diseases cause huge economic losses to forestry in my country every year, so it is necessary to carry out effective prevention and control of pests and diseases.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese Patent CN210352828U, which discloses a forest pest and disease control insect-attracting and killing device. The device includes a housing, a motor, and a high-beam insect-attracting lamp. A crossbar is mounted on the inner wall of the housing via bearings, and rollers are nested on the surface of the crossbar. A connecting rod penetrates the surface of the housing. This forest pest and disease control insect-attracting and killing device can reduce the use of pesticides, reduce damage to forests, gather pests together for mass elimination, and facilitate the bulk collection and disposal of pest carcasses.

[0004] While the above solutions facilitate the bulk collection and processing of insect carcasses, the insect-attracting and killing devices in the aforementioned patents are difficult to clean the surface of the insect-killing nets. During prolonged insect control, insect carcasses tend to accumulate on the surface, affecting the effectiveness of the control. Therefore, we provide an insect-attracting and killing device for forestry pest and disease control to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a forest pest and disease control device for attracting and killing insects, in order to solve the problem of difficulty in cleaning the surface of the insect-killing net in the prior art.

[0006] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a forest pest and disease control insect trapping and killing device, comprising a cover box, a cleaning mechanism for cleaning the dead insects after killing provided on the lower surface of the cover box, the cleaning mechanism comprising a first fixed column rotatably connected to the lower surface of the cover box, a second spur gear rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first fixed column, a first rotating frame fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second spur gear, a second fixed column rotatably connected to the lower surface of the first rotating frame, a sliding column slidably connected to the other end of the second fixed column, a sliding rod slidably connected to the middle of the sliding column, a cleaning plate fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod, a spring fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cleaning plate, a first helical gear fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first rotating frame, a second helical gear meshing with the outer surface of the first helical gear, a third helical gear meshing with the outer surface of the second helical gear, a second rotating frame fixedly connected to the lower surface of the third helical gear, a liquid storage tank fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second rotating frame, and a spray pipe fixedly connected to the lower surface of the liquid storage tank.

[0007] Preferably, a motor is fixedly connected inside the cover box, and a first spur gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. The output shaft of the motor passes through the cover box and is rotatably connected to the cover box. The outer surface of the first spur gear meshes with a second spur gear. A slide rail can be installed on the cover box through a connecting column to facilitate cleaning of the inside of the outer box.

[0008] Preferably, the first fixing post passes through the first rotating frame and the first helical gear and is rotatably connected to the first rotating frame and the first helical gear. One side connecting rod of the first fixing post is rotatably connected to the second helical gear, which can fix the first helical gear and the second helical gear and prevent them from falling off during operation.

[0009] Preferably, the first fixed column passes through the third helical gear and the second rotating frame and is rotatably connected to the third helical gear and the second rotating frame. The spray pipe passes through the second rotating frame and is fixedly connected to the second rotating frame. A solar panel is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover box. During long-term use, the device is prone to insufficient power. The solar panel can replenish the power of the device.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting post is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cover box, and a slide rail is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting post away from the cover box. The slide rail is slidably connected to one side of the sliding post. The slide rail can be installed on the cover box through the connecting post, which facilitates cleaning of the inside of the outer box.

[0011] Preferably, an outer box is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cover box, a funnel is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer box, and a collection box is slidably connected to the inside of the outer box. The killed insects are collected through the collection box, which facilitates the unified treatment of the killed insects.

[0012] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected inside the outer box, and a placement box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate. A light-attracting lamp is fixedly connected inside the placement box. At night, the light-attracting lamp emits light to attract insects to fly over, which can kill the insects.

[0013] Preferably, the end of the spring away from the cleaning plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sliding column, an insect-killing electric plate is fixedly connected inside the placement box, and a door panel is hinged to one side of the cover box. When insects fly into the outer box, they can be electrocuted by the insect-killing electric plate.

[0014] This utility model provides an insect-attracting and insect-killing device for the control of forest pests and diseases, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] This insect-attracting and insect-killing device uses a combination of a motor, a first rotating frame, a second rotating frame, a sliding column, a sliding rod, a spring, a cleaning plate, and a sliding rail. When the insect-killing electrode is used for a long time, a large number of insect corpses will accumulate on its surface, which can easily affect the insect-killing efficiency. With the action of the cleaning plate, the surface of the insect-killing electrode can be cleaned.

[0016] This insect-attracting and killing device uses a combination of a fixing plate, a placement box, a light-attracting lamp, and an insect-killing electric plate. The light-attracting lamp attracts insects to fly into the interior of the outer box at night, allowing the insect-killing electric plate to kill the insects, effectively improving the insect-killing efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cleaning mechanism of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the outer casing of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the insect-killing electric plate of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram at point A;

[0023] Figure 7 This utility model Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram at point B;

[0024] Figure 8This utility model Figure 3 A magnified structural diagram at point C.

[0025] [Explanation of Key Component Symbols]

[0026] 1. Cover the box;

[0027] 2. Cleaning mechanism; 201. Motor; 202. First spur gear; 203. Second spur gear; 204. First fixed column; 205. First helical gear; 206. Second helical gear; 207. Third helical gear; 208. First rotating frame; 209. Second fixed column; 210. Sliding column; 211. Sliding rod; 212. Cleaning plate; 213. Spring; 214. Slide rail; 215. Second rotating frame; 216. Liquid storage tank; 217. Spray pipe;

[0028] 3. Outer box; 4. Connecting column; 5. Fixing plate; 6. Placement box; 7. Light attractant lamp; 8. Insect-killing electric plate; 9. Funnel; 10. Solar panel; 11. Collection box; 12. Door panel. Detailed Implementation

[0029] This utility model provides an insect-attracting and insect-killing device for the prevention and control of forest pests and diseases.

[0030] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 4 The system includes a cover box 1, an outer box 3 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cover box 1, a fixing plate 5 fixedly connected to the inside of the outer box 3, and a placement box 6 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate 5. The cover box 1 is installed on the outer box 3, and the cleaning mechanism 2 can be placed inside the outer box 3 for cleaning. The fixing plate 5 is installed inside the outer box 3, and the placement box 6 can be fixed by the fixing plate 5, which facilitates attracting insects to fly into the outer box 3.

[0031] The end of spring 213 away from cleaning plate 212 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of sliding column 210. Insect-killing electric plate 8 is fixedly connected inside the placement box 6. A door panel 12 is hinged to one side of the cover box 1. The lower surface of the cover box 1 is fixedly connected to one end of the first fixed column 204. When cleaning plate 212 moves, spring 213 can push cleaning plate 212 to adjust, which is convenient to adjust according to the angle of insect-killing electric plate 8, which is conducive to improving the cleaning effect. The door panel 12 is installed on one side of the cover box 1, which makes it convenient for staff to maintain the motor 201 inside the cover box 1.

[0032] Please see Figure 5The placement box 6 is fixedly connected to a light-attracting lamp 7, the outer box 3 is fixedly connected to a funnel 9, and the outer box 3 is slidably connected to a collection box 11. The light-attracting lamp 7 is installed in the placement box 6. At night, the light emitted by the light-attracting lamp 7 can attract insects and lure them into the outer box 3 for extermination. The collection box 11 is installed inside the outer box 3. The dead insects are collected through the collection box 11 for convenient and unified treatment of the dead insects.

[0033] Please see Figure 2 A connecting post 4 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cover box 1. A slide rail 214 is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting post 4 away from the cover box 1. The inside of one side of the slide rail 214 is slidably connected to one side of the slide post 210. The slide rails 214 on both sides can be installed on the cover box 1 through the connecting posts 4 on both sides, which is convenient for disassembly and installation. When the slide post 210 is sliding, the slide rails 214 on both sides can guide the sliding slide post 210 to prevent the slide post 210 from tilting when sliding.

[0034] A motor 201 is fixedly connected inside the cover box 1. The output shaft of the motor 201 is fixedly connected to a first spur gear 202. The output shaft of the motor 201 passes through the cover box 1 and is rotatably connected to the cover box 1. The outer surface of the first spur gear 202 meshes with a second spur gear 203. The motor 201 is installed inside the cover box 1. The motor 201 can drive the first spur gear 202 to rotate. The first spur gear 202 can drive the second spur gear 203 to rotate. The rotation of the second spur gear 203 can drive the first helical gear 205 to rotate synchronously, which facilitates the adjustment of the first rotating frame 208.

[0035] Please see Figure 6 The lower surface of the cover box 1 is provided with a cleaning mechanism 2 for cleaning up the dead insects after they have been killed. The cleaning mechanism 2 includes a first fixed column 204 rotatably connected to the lower surface of the cover box 1. The first fixed column 204 passes through the third helical gear 207 and the second rotating frame 215 and is rotatably connected to the third helical gear 207 and the second rotating frame 215. The spray pipe 217 passes through the second rotating frame 215 and is fixedly connected to the second rotating frame 215. A solar panel 10 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover box 1. The third helical gear 207 and the second rotating frame 215 are mounted on the first fixed column 204. When rotating, they can be fixed to prevent them from falling off. The solar panel 10 can replenish the power of the device and provide power to the device at night.

[0036] Please see Figure 3The first fixed post 204 passes through the first rotating frame 208 and the first helical gear 205 and is rotatably connected to the first rotating frame 208 and the first helical gear 205. A connecting rod on one side of the first fixed post 204 is rotatably connected to the second helical gear 206. The second spur gear 203, the first rotating frame 208 and the first helical gear 205 are mounted on the first fixed post 204. When rotating, they can be fixed to prevent them from falling off. The second spur gear 203 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first fixed post 204. The first rotating frame 208 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second spur gear 203. The second fixed post 209 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the first rotating frame 208. The other end of the second fixed post 209 is slidably connected to a sliding post 210. A sliding rod 211 is slidably connected to the middle part of the sliding post 210.

[0037] Please see Figure 7 and Figure 8 A cleaning plate 212 is fixedly connected to one end of the slide rod 211. A spring 213 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cleaning plate 212. A first helical gear 205 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first rotating frame 208. A second helical gear 206 meshes with the outer surface of the first helical gear 205. A third helical gear 207 meshes with the outer surface of the second helical gear 206. A second rotating frame 215 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the third helical gear 207. A liquid storage tank 216 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second rotating frame 215. A spray pipe 217 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the liquid storage tank 216. When the second spur gear 203 rotates, it can drive the first helical gear 205 mounted on the first fixed column 204 to rotate, and through the first helical gear 205, drive the second helical gear 206 and the first rotating frame 208 to rotate. 08 rotates synchronously. When the first rotating frame 208 rotates, the other end of the second fixed column 209 can slide in the sliding column 210, and drive the sliding column 210 to slide left and right on the sliding rails 214 on both sides, so that the cleaning plate 212 can clean the upper surface of the insecticidal plate 8. When the first helical gear 205 rotates, it can drive the second helical gear 206 to rotate, and the second helical gear 206 drives the third helical gear 207 to reverse. When the third helical gear 207 rotates, it can drive the second rotating frame 215 to rotate. During cleaning, the disinfectant in the liquid storage tank 216 installed on the second rotating frame 215 can be sprayed out through the spray pipe 217, so as to disinfect the insecticidal plate 8.

[0038] The motor 201, the light-attracting lamp 7, the insect-killing electric plate 8, and the solar panel 10 in this application are all common electrical devices in the prior art, and their models or specific structures will not be described in detail in this application.

[0039] Working principle: When killing flying insects in the forest at night, the attractant lamp 7 emits light to attract insects. The insects land on the insecticidal electrode plate 8 and are instantly electrocuted. The dead insects fall onto the electrode plate 8. Over time, a large number of dead insects accumulate on the electrode plate 8, which can affect its efficiency. Starting the motor 201 drives the second spur gear 203, the first rotating frame 208, and the first helical gear 205 to rotate. The first rotating frame 208 drives the other end of the second fixed column 209 to slide inside the sliding column 210, thereby driving the cleaning plate 212 to clean the surface of the electrode plate 8. The cleaning plate 212 can be adjusted by the spring 213 for easy cleaning. 212 can be adjusted according to the angle of the insecticidal electrode plate 8. When the first helical gear 205 rotates, it can drive the second helical gear 206 to rotate, thereby driving the third helical gear 207 and the second rotating frame 215 to rotate. When the second rotating frame 215 rotates at the same time, it can drive the liquid storage tank 216 to rotate. The disinfectant in the liquid storage tank 216 can disinfect the surface of the insecticidal electrode plate 8 through the spray pipe 217, which can prevent the bacteria carried by insects from causing pollution, thereby cleaning the surface of the insecticidal electrode plate 8. The cleaned insect corpses enter the collection box 11 through the funnel 9. After the collection box 11 is full, it can be uniformly processed. With the help of the solar panel 10, it can be supplemented with power during the day, which is convenient for use at night.

[0040] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A pest-attracting and insect-killing device for forestry pest and disease control, comprising a covered box (1), characterized in that: The lower surface of the cover box (1) is provided with a cleaning mechanism (2) for cleaning the dead insects after they have been killed. The cleaning mechanism (2) includes a first fixed column (204) rotatably connected to the lower surface of the cover box (1). A second spur gear (203) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the first fixed column (204). A first rotating frame (208) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the second spur gear (203). A second fixed column (209) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the first rotating frame (208). A sliding column (210) is slidably connected to the other end of the second fixed column (209). A sliding rod (211) is slidably connected to the middle part of the sliding column (210). A cleaning plate (212) is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating frame (211). A spring (213) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cleaning plate (212). A first helical gear (205) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first rotating frame (208). A second helical gear (206) meshes with the outer surface of the first helical gear (205). A third helical gear (207) meshes with the outer surface of the second helical gear (206). A second rotating frame (215) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the third helical gear (207). A liquid storage tank (216) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second rotating frame (215). A spray pipe (217) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the liquid storage tank (216).

2. The insect-attracting and insect-killing device for forestry pest and disease control according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (201) is fixedly connected inside the cover box (1). The output shaft of the motor (201) is fixedly connected to a first spur gear (202). The output shaft of the motor (201) passes through the cover box (1) and is rotatably connected to the cover box (1). The outer surface of the first spur gear (202) meshes with a second spur gear (203).

3. The insect-attracting and insect-killing device for forestry pest and disease control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixed column (204) passes through the first rotating frame (208) and the first helical gear (205) and is rotatably connected to the first rotating frame (208) and the first helical gear (205). A connecting rod on one side of the first fixed column (204) is rotatably connected to the second helical gear (206).

4. The insect-attracting and insect-killing device for forestry pest and disease control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixed column (204) passes through the third helical gear (207) and the second rotating frame (215) and is rotatably connected to the third helical gear (207) and the second rotating frame (215). The spray pipe (217) passes through the second rotating frame (215) and is fixedly connected to the second rotating frame (215). A solar panel (10) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the cover box (1).

5. The insect-attracting and insect-killing device for forestry pest and disease control according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting column (4) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the cover box (1). A slide rail (214) is fixedly connected to the end of the connecting column (4) away from the cover box (1). The inside of one side of the slide rail (214) is slidably connected to one side of the slide column (210).

6. The insect-attracting and insect-killing device for forestry pest and disease control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the cover box (1) is fixedly connected to an outer box (3), the inside of the outer box (3) is fixedly connected to a funnel (9), and the inside of the outer box (3) is slidably connected to a collection box (11).

7. The insect-attracting and insect-killing device for forestry pest and disease control according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer box (3) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (5), and a placement box (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate (5). A light-attracting lamp (7) is fixedly connected to the inside of the placement box (6).

8. The insect-attracting and insect-killing device for forestry pest and disease control according to claim 7, characterized in that: The end of the spring (213) away from the cleaning plate (212) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the slide column (210), the insect-killing electric plate (8) is fixedly connected inside the placement box (6), and a door panel (12) is hinged to one side of the cover box (1).

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