Portable self-cleaning deinsectization device

The portable self-cleaning insect device, utilizing multi-wavelength insect-attracting light sources and a liquid circulation separation module, solves the problems of manual cleaning and maintenance of traditional insect control equipment, achieving efficient and stable insect control without human intervention. It is suitable for large-scale farmland and complex outdoor environments.

CN223929308UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24HUNAN INST OF TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520967479.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-16
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-05-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing physical pest control equipment suffers from problems such as cumbersome manual pest removal, difficulty in long-term maintenance-free operation, poor stability in outdoor use, and insufficient portability, which limit its application in large-scale farmland and unattended areas.

Method used

It adopts a portable self-cleaning insect device, which combines a multi-wavelength insect-attracting light source, a circulation drive module and a separation module. It automatically separates insects through liquid circulation and uses photovoltaic panels for power supply, so as to achieve long-term operation and stable insect control without human intervention.

Benefits of technology

It enables long-term continuous operation without human intervention, reduces the difficulty of cleaning and maintenance, improves pest control efficiency and stability, is suitable for complex outdoor environments, and enhances the portability and pest control effect of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

A portable self-cleaning deinsectization device relates to the technical field of deinsectization devices and comprises a deinsectization mechanism, the deinsectization mechanism comprises at least two deinsectization light sources with different wavelengths and a container used for containing liquid, and the deinsectization light sources are configured to attract winged insects through specific light waves to enable the winged insects to fall into the container; the insect cleaning mechanism comprises a circulation driving module, a control module and a separation module; the control module is used for controlling start and stop of the circulation driving module, the circulation driving module drives liquid in the container to form circulation flow, and the separation module is configured to separate insect bodies from the liquid in the liquid circulation process. Through the synergistic effect of the light sources, the insect killing coverage rate is remarkably increased, interference of wide wavelength on beneficial insects is avoided, the requirement for manual insect cleaning is thoroughly eliminated in combination with a self-circulation insect cleaning mechanism, and the problem that traditional equipment needs to be frequently maintained is solved; the modular design gives consideration to both structural stability and movement convenience, and can stably operate for a long time in a complex outdoor environment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of insect exterminators, and in particular to a portable self-cleaning insect exterminator. Background Technology

[0002] Driven by the urgent global pursuit of sustainable green agriculture, reducing pesticide use and achieving pollution-free agricultural production have become core issues in modern agriculture. Traditional chemical pesticide control has drawbacks such as environmental pollution and increased pesticide resistance in flying insects, while existing physical pest control equipment generally suffers from the following shortcomings:

[0003] (1) Manual insect removal is cumbersome: Water-drowning insect killers are common physical insect control devices. After a period of use, a large number of insect carcasses will accumulate in the water container, requiring frequent manual cleaning. Manual insect removal is not only labor-intensive and time-consuming, but also unsanitary, causing many inconveniences to users.

[0004] (2) Difficult to operate without maintenance for a long time: For example, mechanical scraping insect removal (CN111066753A) requires manual maintenance every week, and the water-drowning equipment requires water changes every ≥3 days. Since it cannot automatically remove insects, the insect-killing effect will gradually decrease as insect corpses accumulate, and may even affect normal operation due to blockage by insect corpses. It is difficult to continuously and effectively kill insects for a long time without maintenance, which limits its application in some situations (such as large-scale farmland and unattended areas).

[0005] (3) Poor stability when used outdoors: When used outdoors, existing pest control equipment is easily overturned due to environmental factors such as wind, resulting in equipment damage or poor pest control effect. Its structural design often does not fully consider the stability requirements in complex outdoor environments.

[0006] (4) Insufficient portability: Traditional column-type designs (≥78kg) require disassembly and reassembly for relocation, and field deployment takes more than 2 hours (CN202420446178.8). When it is necessary to move the equipment flexibly according to the pest situation (such as different farmland areas, different garden corners, etc.), it is difficult to transport and deploy it to a suitable location quickly, which reduces the efficiency of the equipment. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of this invention is to provide a portable self-cleaning insect extermination device to reduce cleaning and maintenance difficulties and improve stability.

[0008] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a portable self-cleaning insect-killing device, comprising:

[0009] An insect control mechanism includes at least two different wavelengths of insect-attracting light sources and a container for holding liquid, wherein the insect-attracting light sources are configured to attract flying insects by using specific light waves and cause them to fall into the container;

[0010] The insect removal mechanism includes a circulation drive module, a control module, and a separation module; the control module is used to control the start and stop of the circulation drive module, the circulation drive module drives the liquid in the container to form a circulation flow, and the separation module is configured to separate the insects from the liquid during the liquid circulation process.

[0011] Preferably, the insect-attracting light source includes a 365nm ultraviolet lamp and a 580nm yellow lamp.

[0012] More preferably, the insect-killing mechanism and the insect-removing mechanism are installed in the outer frame, and the bottom of the outer frame is provided with bottom wheels.

[0013] More preferably, the container is a water basin placed below the insect-attracting light source. The water basin is fixed in the outer frame by a first bracket. The bottom of the water basin is provided with a drain outlet connected to a funnel.

[0014] More preferably, the height of the bottom of the ultraviolet lamp and the yellow lamp from the water surface in the basin is in the range of 5-30cm.

[0015] More preferably, the circulation drive module includes a pipe connecting to the funnel, one end of which is connected to a water pump and a solenoid valve and leads to the upper part of the water basin.

[0016] More preferably, the separation module includes an insect filter screen connected between the funnel and the pipeline, the insect filter screen being installed inside the outer frame via a second bracket.

[0017] More preferably, the mesh size of the insect filter is in the range of 10-300 mesh.

[0018] More preferably, the control module includes a controller that connects the solenoid valve and the water pump.

[0019] More preferably, a photovoltaic panel is also installed at the top of the outer frame via a third bracket, and the ultraviolet lamp and yellow lamp are installed on the inner top of the outer frame via lamp holders. A storage battery is installed on the lamp holders, and the photovoltaic panel is used to charge the storage battery.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0021] The insect removal mechanism's circulation drive module and control module work together to drive the liquid circulation flow and periodically separate the insects from the liquid, completely avoiding manual insect removal operations and achieving long-term continuous operation without human intervention, effectively reducing the difficulty of cleaning and maintenance.

[0022] By setting at least two different wavelengths of insect-attracting light sources, it is possible to cover the phototactic characteristics of a variety of flying insects, significantly expand the range of target pest species, improve pest control efficiency, and avoid interference with beneficial insects caused by using a wide wavelength range.

[0023] The separation module removes insect bodies in real time during the liquid circulation process, preventing blockages or contamination caused by the accumulation of insect carcasses, ensuring the long-term cleanliness of the insecticidal liquid, maintaining the durability of the device's insecticidal effectiveness, and thus improving the stability of the entire system. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the embodiment.

[0025] In the picture:

[0026] 1 - Photovoltaic panel; 2 - Third support frame; 3 - Battery.

[0027] 4 - Lamp holder; 5 - Ultraviolet lamp; 6 - Yellow lamp

[0028] 7 - Outer frame 8 - First support 9 - Water basin

[0029] 10 – Funnel 11 – Second Support 12 – Solenoid Valve

[0030] 13 - Insect filter; 14 - Water pump; 15 - Bottom wheel. Detailed Implementation

[0031] To facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described below with reference to embodiments and accompanying drawings. The content mentioned in the embodiments is not intended to limit the present invention.

[0032] It should be noted in advance that, in this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, terms such as "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances. Furthermore, in this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "on" or "below" a second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features not in direct contact but through another feature between them.

[0033] like Figure 1 As shown, the portable self-cleaning insect control device includes:

[0034] An insect control device includes at least two different wavelengths of insect-attracting light sources and a container for holding liquid. The insect-attracting light sources are configured to attract flying insects by using specific light waves, causing them to fall into the container.

[0035] The insect removal mechanism includes a circulation drive module, a control module, and a separation module. The control module controls the start and stop of the circulation drive module, which drives the liquid in the container to form a circulation flow. The separation module is configured to separate the insects from the liquid during the liquid circulation process.

[0036] The aforementioned insect-attracting light sources include a 365nm ultraviolet lamp 5 and a 580nm yellow lamp 6. The ultraviolet and yellow lamps can emit light waves to attract different kinds of flying insects, causing them to drown in the water-filled container, thus eliminating the flying insects and avoiding interference with beneficial insects caused by using a wide wavelength.

[0037] In this embodiment, the insect-killing and insect-removing mechanisms are installed in the outer frame 7, which is made of plastic to enhance the device's resistance to tipping over and reduce costs when used outdoors. Furthermore, casters 15 are provided at the bottom of the outer frame 7 to improve the device's portability. In actual use, the insect-killing device can be easily moved to a suitable location using the casters 15, depending on the specific usage scenario and pest situation.

[0038] Preferably, the container is a water basin 9 placed below the insect-attracting light source. The water basin 9 is fixed in the outer frame 7 by the first bracket 8. The bottom of the water basin 9 is provided with a drain outlet and the drain outlet is connected to a funnel 10. The diameter of the funnel opening of the funnel 10 is 3-8cm.

[0039] The height of the bottom of the ultraviolet lamp 5 and the yellow lamp 6 from the water surface in the basin 9 is 5-30cm, preferably 10-15cm.

[0040] In this embodiment, the circulation drive module includes a pipe connecting the funnel 10, one end of which is connected to a water pump 14 and a solenoid valve 12 and leads into the upper part of the water basin 9. The separation module includes a filter screen 13 connected between the funnel 10 and the pipe, and the filter screen 13 is installed inside the outer frame 7 via a second bracket 11. The mesh size of the filter screen 13 ranges from 10 to 300 meshes. The filter screen 13 is bolted to the second bracket 11, and the filter screen 13 can be replaced or cleaned by removing the bolts.

[0041] The control module includes a controller (not shown in the attached diagram) that connects the solenoid valve 12 and the water pump 14. During operation, the controller can set the operating time of the water pump 14, thereby starting and stopping it at regular intervals, allowing the water in the basin 9 to circulate intermittently. This allows the water flow to carry the insects through the filter screen at regular intervals, achieving the separation of the insects from the water, and allowing the filtered water to flow back into the basin 9.

[0042] Specifically, in this embodiment, the inlet diameter of the water pump 14 is at least 30mm, and the maximum head is 10m. When setting the working time of the water pump 14 through the controller, it can be specifically set to start once every 1 hour, running for 5 minutes each time, so that the water in the water basin 9 circulates according to the set cycle. After the insect-killing device has been running for a period of time, the amount of insect carcasses intercepted on the insect filter 13 can be checked periodically, and the insect filter 13 can be cleaned in a timely manner to ensure the insect-killing effect and smooth water circulation.

[0043] In addition, a photovoltaic panel 1 is mounted on the top of the outer frame 7 via a third bracket 2. Ultraviolet (UV) lamps 5 and yellow lamps 6 are mounted on the inner top of the outer frame 7 via lamp holders 4. A storage battery 3 is mounted on the lamp holder 4. The photovoltaic panel 1 charges the storage battery 3, which in turn powers the UV lamps 5 and 6, the solenoid valve 12, and the water pump 14. The switches for the UV lamps 5 and 6 can also be controlled by connecting a controller to turn the lights on or off.

[0044] The portable self-cleaning insect extermination device provided in the above embodiments emits specific wavelength light waves through a multi-band insect-attracting light source to attract different kinds of flying insects to gather and cause them to fall into a water-containing container and drown. At the same time, the circulation drive system forces the liquid to flow, and the separation module dynamically intercepts and collects the insects during the liquid flow process, realizing automatic separation of insect liquid.

[0045] This device significantly improves pest control coverage through the synergistic effect of light sources, and completely eliminates the need for manual pest control by combining a self-circulating pest removal mechanism, thus solving the pain point of frequent maintenance required by traditional equipment. Its modular design takes into account both structural stability and ease of movement, and can operate stably for a long time in complex outdoor environments, providing an efficient and low-cost green pest control solution for agriculture, warehousing and other scenarios.

[0046] To facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art of the improvements of this utility model compared to the prior art, some of the accompanying drawings and descriptions of this utility model have been simplified. The above embodiments are preferred implementations of this utility model. In addition, this utility model can be implemented in other ways. Any obvious substitutions without departing from the concept of this technical solution are within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A portable self-cleaning insect-killing device, characterized in that, include: An insect control mechanism includes at least two different wavelengths of insect-attracting light sources and a container for holding liquid, wherein the insect-attracting light sources are configured to attract flying insects by using specific light waves and cause them to fall into the container; The insect removal mechanism includes a circulation drive module, a control module, and a separation module; the control module is used to control the start and stop of the circulation drive module, the circulation drive module drives the liquid in the container to form a circulation flow, and the separation module is configured to separate the insects from the liquid during the liquid circulation process.

2. The portable self-cleaning insect-killing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insect-attracting light source includes a 365nm ultraviolet lamp (5) and a 580nm yellow lamp (6).

3. The portable self-cleaning insect-killing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The insect-killing mechanism and the insect-removing mechanism are installed in the outer frame (7), and the bottom of the outer frame (7) is provided with bottom wheels (15).

4. The portable self-cleaning insect-killing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The container is a water basin (9) set below the insect-attracting light source. The water basin (9) is fixed in the outer frame (7) by the first bracket (8). The bottom of the water basin (9) is provided with a drain outlet and the drain outlet is connected to a funnel (10).

5. The portable self-cleaning insect-killing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The height of the bottom of the ultraviolet lamp (5) and the yellow lamp (6) from the water surface in the basin (9) ranges from 5 to 30 cm.

6. The portable self-cleaning insect-killing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The circulation drive module includes a pipeline connecting the funnel (10), one end of which is connected to a water pump (14) and a solenoid valve (12) and leads to the upper part of the water basin (9).

7. The portable self-cleaning insect-killing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The separation module includes an insect filter (13) connected between the funnel (10) and the pipeline, and the insect filter (13) is installed in the outer frame (7) by a second bracket (11).

8. The portable self-cleaning insect-killing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The mesh size of the insect filter (13) ranges from 10 to 300 meshes.

9. The portable self-cleaning insect-killing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The control module includes a controller that connects the solenoid valve (12) and the water pump (14).

10. The portable self-cleaning insect-killing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The top of the outer frame (7) is also equipped with a photovoltaic panel (1) via a third bracket (2). The ultraviolet lamp (5) and the yellow lamp (6) are installed on the inner top of the outer frame (7) via lamp holders (4). A storage battery (3) is installed on the lamp holders (4). The photovoltaic panel (1) is used to charge the storage battery (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic insect pouring and clearing device for insect trap

    CN111066753A

  • Field solar deinsectization device

    CN222621995U