Feeding structure for preparing leveling agent

Abstract

The utility model discloses a feeding structure for preparing a leveling agent, and relates to the technical field of preparation of leveling agents. The device comprises a mixing tank which is provided with a feeding pipe, and is characterized by further comprising a mounting frame corresponding to the feeding pipe, a feeding device is mounted on the mounting frame; the feeding device comprises a conveying pipe and a driving motor; the conveying pipe and the driving motor are fixedly connected with the mounting frame; a driving shaft is rotationally connected into the conveying pipe; spiral sheets are arranged in the conveying pipe and on the outer side of the driving shaft; and a plurality of crushing rods are fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving shaft. The utility model has the beneficial effects that when the structure is used for feeding, raw materials can be assisted to be crushed step by step, the crushing effect is better, a large amount of raw materials can be prevented from being adhered, and the auxiliary feeding use is more convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of leveling agent preparation technology, and in particular to a feeding structure for leveling agent preparation. Background Technology

[0002] Most leveling agents are water-soluble surfactants. Based on their influence on dye diffusion and aggregation, they are mainly divided into two types: fiber-friendly leveling agents and dye-friendly leveling agents. The preparation of leveling agents often requires feeding raw materials into the preparation equipment. However, traditional leveling agent equipment has a feeding structure that makes it inconvenient to break up large pieces of raw material, affecting the quality of the leveling agent preparation. Furthermore, broken raw materials tend to adhere to a large amount of material during feeding, making them inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem this invention aims to solve is to provide a feeding structure for preparing leveling agents, addressing the aforementioned technical deficiencies. This structure assists in gradually crushing the raw materials during feeding, resulting in better crushing effects, preventing excessive material adhesion, and facilitating easier feeding.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A feeding structure for preparing a leveling agent is provided, including a mixing tank with a feeding pipe. The structure is characterized by: a mounting frame corresponding to the feeding pipe; a feeding device mounted on the mounting frame; the feeding device including a conveying pipe and a drive motor; both the conveying pipe and the drive motor being fixedly connected to the mounting frame; a drive shaft rotatably connected inside the conveying pipe; a spiral blade arranged outside the drive shaft inside the conveying pipe; multiple crushing rods fixedly connected to the outside of the drive shaft; one end of the drive shaft penetrating the conveying pipe and fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, and the other end of the drive shaft penetrating the conveying pipe and fixedly connected to a connecting frame; a material-gathering cylinder fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting frame outside the conveying pipe; the material-gathering cylinder rotatably connected to the mounting frame; a fin-shaped triangular block arranged outside the material-gathering cylinder; a spring telescopic rod fixedly connected to the mounting frame; a roller corresponding to the triangular block rotatably connected to the other end of the spring telescopic rod; the feeding device being inclined; an outlet opening at one end of the conveying pipe inside the material-gathering cylinder; a feed pipe connected to the other end of the conveying pipe; and the outlet end of the material-gathering cylinder corresponding to the feeding pipe.

[0005] To further optimize this technical solution, the crushing rods of the feeding structure for preparing leveling agents are uniformly arranged along the length of the drive shaft; the closer to the discharge port, the closer the crushing rods are, and the farther apart the crushing rods are, the closer to the feed pipe.

[0006] To further optimize this technical solution, the crushing rod near the feed pipe of the feeding structure for preparing leveling agent is made into a thickened crushing rod.

[0007] To further optimize this technical solution, a connecting frame for a feeding structure for preparing a leveling agent is located in the middle of the polymer cylinder, and triangular blocks are located on both sides of the polymer cylinder.

[0008] To further optimize this technical solution, a mounting frame for a feeding structure for preparing a leveling agent is fixedly connected to a conveying pipe and a drive motor via a fixed frame; the mounting frame is rotatably connected to the outside of the polymer cylinder via a rotating frame.

[0009] To further optimize this technical solution, a feeding structure for preparing leveling agents has a material outlet on the right end, and one end of the material collection cylinder is rotatably connected to the outside of the conveying pipe.

[0010] To further optimize this technical solution, a mounting frame and a mixing tank are fixedly connected to a feeding structure for preparing a leveling agent.

[0011] To further optimize this technical solution, a spring telescopic rod for feeding structure of leveling agent preparation includes a telescopic rod; a spring is provided inside the telescopic rod.

[0012] Compared with traditional feeding structures, the advantages of this invention are as follows:

[0013] 1. The combination of crushing rod, drive shaft and spiral blades: the crushing rod first crushes large pieces of raw material, and then crushes them into smaller and smaller pieces, which makes it easier to crush the raw material step by step, resulting in better crushing effect and making it easier to assist in feeding materials to prepare leveling agent;

[0014] 2. The arrangement of the material collection cylinder, drive shaft, connecting frame, triangular block, roller, and spring telescopic rod allows for the striking of the material collection cylinder, causing it to vibrate and dislodging the raw material adhering inside the cylinder into the feeding pipe. This structure prevents a large amount of raw material from adhering to the material collection cylinder, making it more convenient to use.

[0015] 3. The crushing rod at the feed pipe is thicker because the crushing frequency at this point is relatively high, and the thicker design can extend its service life. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the polymer cylinder of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the conveying pipe of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the triangular block structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the spring telescopic rod structure of this utility model;

[0022] In the diagram, 1. Mixing tank; 2. Feeding pipe; 3. Mounting frame; 4. Conveying pipe; 5. Drive motor; 6. Drive shaft; 7. Spiral blade; 8. Crushing rod; 9. Connecting frame; 10. Gathering cylinder; 11. Triangular block; 12. Spring telescopic rod; 13. Roller; 14. Discharge port; 15. Feeding pipe; 16. Fixed frame; 17. Rotating frame; 18. Telescopic rod; 19. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0024] like Figure 1-6 As shown, a feeding structure for preparing a leveling agent includes a mixing tank 1 with a feeding pipe 2. The structure is characterized by: a mounting frame 3 corresponding to the feeding pipe 2; a feeding device mounted on the mounting frame 3; the feeding device includes a conveying pipe 4 and a drive motor 5; both the conveying pipe 4 and the drive motor 5 are fixedly connected to the mounting frame 3; a drive shaft 6 is rotatably connected inside the conveying pipe 4; a spiral blade 7 is arranged outside the drive shaft 6 inside the conveying pipe 4; multiple crushing rods 8 are fixedly connected to the outside of the drive shaft 6; one end of the drive shaft 6 penetrates the conveying pipe 4 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 5, and the other end of the drive shaft 6 penetrates the conveying pipe 4 and is fixedly connected to a connecting frame 9; a material-aggregating cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting frame 9 outside the conveying pipe 4; the material-aggregating cylinder 10 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 3; a fin-shaped triangular block 11 is arranged outside the material-aggregating cylinder 10; a spring telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 3; the other end of the spring telescopic rod 12 is rotatably connected to a... The roller 13 corresponds to the triangular block 11; the feeding device is inclined; inside the material gathering cylinder 10, one end of the conveying pipe 4 has an outlet 14; the other end of the conveying pipe 4 is connected to the feed pipe 15; the outlet end of the material gathering cylinder 10 is correspondingly set with the feeding pipe 2; the crushing rods 8 are evenly arranged along the length of the drive shaft 6; the closer to the outlet 14, the closer the spacing of the crushing rods 8, and the farther the spacing of the crushing rods 8 is with the feed pipe 15; the crushing rods 8 near the feed pipe 15 are for coarse crushing. Rod 8; connecting frame 9 is located in the middle of the material gathering cylinder 10, and triangular block 11 is located on both sides of the material gathering cylinder 10; mounting frame 3 is fixedly connected to conveying pipe 4 and drive motor 5 through fixing frame 16; mounting frame 3 is rotatably connected to the outside of material gathering cylinder 10 through rotating frame 17; the right end of discharge port 14 and one end of material gathering cylinder 10 are rotatably connected to the outside of conveying pipe 4; mounting frame 3 and mixing tank 1 are fixedly connected; spring telescopic rod 12 includes telescopic rod 18; spring 19 is provided inside telescopic rod 18.

[0025] The specific structure of the spring telescopic rod 12 is as follows: Figure 6 As shown; the structure at triangle 11 is as follows Figure 6 As shown;

[0026] The raw materials for preparing the leveling agent are fed into the conveying pipe 4 through the feed pipe 15. The drive motor 5 controls the drive shaft 6 to rotate. When the drive shaft 6 drives the spiral blade 7 to rotate, it will transport the raw materials in the conveying pipe 4 into the material collection cylinder 10 through the discharge port 14. Then the raw materials are collected into the feeding pipe 2 through the inclined material collection cylinder 10 and finally reach the mixing tank 1 for the preparation of the leveling agent.

[0027] The crushing rod 8 is designed so that it rotates simultaneously with the spiral blade 7 driven by the drive shaft 6. The rotation of the crushing rod 8 crushes the raw material, making the preparation of the leveling agent more convenient. The crushed material is evenly distributed along the drive shaft 6. Figure 4 As shown, the larger pieces of raw material are crushed first by the crushing rods 8 with a greater distance between them. As the crushed raw material moves to the left by the spiral blades 7, the smaller pieces of raw material are gradually crushed by the crushing rods 8 with a greater distance between them. This makes it easier to crush the raw material step by step, resulting in a better crushing effect and making it easier to assist in the preparation of the leveling agent.

[0028] When the crushed raw material reaches the material collection cylinder 10, it will fall into the feeding pipe 2. Some raw material tends to adhere to the material collection cylinder 10. When the drive shaft 6 rotates, it will drive the material collection cylinder 10 to rotate through the connecting frame 9. The material collection cylinder 10 drives the triangular block 11 fixedly connected to it to rotate. When the triangular block 11 contacts the roller 13, according to the shape of the triangular block 11, the triangular block 11 will squeeze the roller 13, and the roller 13 will drive the spring telescopic rod 12 to retract. When the triangular block 11 is no longer in contact with the roller 13, the roller 13 and the spring telescopic rod 12 are no longer limited by anything. The spring telescopic rod 12 extends, and the spring telescopic rod 12 drives the roller 13 to extend. Thus, the roller 13 strikes the outer wall of the material collection cylinder 10, causing the material collection cylinder 10 to vibrate and shake the raw material adhering to the material collection cylinder 10 into the feeding pipe 2. This structure can prevent a large amount of raw material from adhering to the material collection cylinder 10, making it more convenient to use.

[0029] The crushing rod 8 at the feed pipe 15 is thicker because the crushing frequency of the crushing rod 8 at this location is relatively high, and the thicker design can extend its service life; the connecting frame 9 is located in the middle of the material gathering cylinder 10, and the triangular blocks 11 are located on both sides of the material gathering cylinder 10, making it easier to vibrate when the material gathering cylinder 10 is struck; the material gathering cylinder 10 has a thin plate structure.

[0030] The control method of this utility model is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art, which is common knowledge in the field. Furthermore, since this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, the control method and circuit connection will not be explained in detail here.

[0031] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative or explanatory of the principles of this utility model and do not constitute a limitation thereof. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model should be included within its protection scope. Furthermore, the appended claims are intended to cover all variations and modifications falling within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims, or equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. A feeding structure for preparing a leveling agent, comprising a mixing tank (1) and a feeding pipe (2) provided on the mixing tank (1), characterized in that: It also includes a mounting bracket (3) corresponding to the feeding pipe (2); a feeding device is installed on the mounting bracket (3); the feeding device includes a conveying pipe (4) and a drive motor (5); both the conveying pipe (4) and the drive motor (5) are fixedly connected to the mounting bracket (3); a drive shaft (6) is rotatably connected inside the conveying pipe (4); a spiral blade (7) is provided on the outside of the drive shaft (6) inside the conveying pipe (4); multiple crushing rods (8) are fixedly connected to the outside of the drive shaft (6); one end of the drive shaft (6) penetrates the conveying pipe (4) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor (5), and the other end of the drive shaft (6) penetrates the conveying pipe (4). A connecting frame (9) is fixedly connected to the rear; a material collection cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting frame (9) on the outside of the conveying pipe (4); the material collection cylinder (10) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (3); a fish fin-shaped triangular block (11) is provided on the outside of the material collection cylinder (10); a spring telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (3); a roller (13) corresponding to the triangular block (11) is rotatably connected to the other end of the spring telescopic rod (12); the feeding device is set at an angle; a discharge port (14) is opened at one end of the conveying pipe (4) inside the material collection cylinder (10); a feed pipe (15) is connected to the other end of the conveying pipe (4); The discharge end of the material collection cylinder (10) is set to correspond to the feeding pipe (2).

2. The feeding structure for preparing a leveling agent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing rods (8) are evenly arranged along the length of the drive shaft (6); the closer the crushing rods (8) are to the discharge port (14), the closer the intervals are to the discharge port (14), and the farther the intervals are to the feed pipe (15).

3. The feeding structure for preparing a leveling agent according to claim 2, characterized in that: The crushing rod (8) near the feed pipe (15) is a thickened crushing rod (8).

4. The feeding structure for preparing a leveling agent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting frame (9) is located in the middle of the material collection cylinder (10), and the triangular blocks (11) are located on both sides of the material collection cylinder (10).

5. The feeding structure for preparing a leveling agent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (3) is fixedly connected to the conveying pipe (4) and the drive motor (5) via the fixing frame (16); the mounting frame (3) is rotatably connected to the outside of the material collection cylinder (10) via the rotating frame (17).

6. The feeding structure for preparing a leveling agent according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the right end of the discharge port (14), one end of the material gathering cylinder (10) is rotatably connected to the outside of the conveying pipe (4).

7. The feeding structure for preparing a leveling agent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (3) and the mixing tank (1) are fixedly connected.

8. The feeding structure for preparing a leveling agent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring telescopic rod (12) includes a telescopic rod (18); a spring (19) is provided inside the telescopic rod (18).

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