Shelf for cleaning medical apparatus and instruments and cleaning machine
By designing shelves for cleaning medical devices, and utilizing water spray brackets and limiting brackets, the problem of incomplete cleaning of medical devices was solved, achieving a fast and efficient cleaning effect, and reducing labor costs and infection risks.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202423300996.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-12-30
AI Technical Summary
In the current technology, cleaning medical devices such as emergency breathing bags and breathing masks requires a large amount of manpower and is not thorough, which can easily cause hospital-acquired infections.
Design a shelf for cleaning medical devices, including a main water channel, branch water channels, a water spray bracket, and a retaining bracket. The water spray bracket sprays and cleans the inner wall of the medical device, and the retaining bracket and pressure bracket fix the device to prevent displacement.
It enables rapid and efficient cleaning of medical devices, reduces labor costs, ensures thorough cleaning, and lowers the risk of hospital-acquired infections.
Smart Images
Figure CN223932075U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical device cleaning, and in particular to a shelf and cleaning machine for cleaning medical devices. Background Technology
[0002] The central sterile supply room (CSSB) is responsible for the cleaning, packaging, sterilization, and supply of medical equipment within a hospital. The CSSB handles a wide variety of medical devices used by multiple departments; inadequate cleaning and sterilization of these devices can lead to widespread infection within the hospital.
[0003] For example, medical devices such as emergency breathing bags and breathing masks have a nearly closed spherical structure. Previously, they were typically soaked in disinfectant, but this required manual cleaning of the inner walls, incurring significant labor costs. How to upgrade existing equipment to quickly clean these medical devices is a problem that current technicians need to solve. Utility Model Content
[0004] To address the aforementioned shortcomings, the purpose of this invention is to provide a shelf for cleaning medical devices.
[0005] The system includes a frame, a main waterway, branch waterways, a water spray bracket, and a limiting frame. The main waterway is horizontally positioned at the bottom of the frame, with an inlet in the middle facing downwards. The branch waterways connect to both sides of the main waterway. The water spray brackets are spaced above the branch waterways, and each bracket has spray holes on its sidewalls and top. The limiting frame includes an upper limiting frame and a lower limiting frame. The limiting frame is composed of multiple square limiting frames with sides of 15-25cm, formed by interlacing vertical and horizontal bars. The ends of the vertical and horizontal bars are fixed to the frame. The distance between the lower limiting frame and the bottom of the frame is 10-20cm. The distance between the upper limiting frame and the bottom of the frame is 25-35cm. The water spray bracket is positioned in the middle of the limiting frame.
[0006] Preferably, the main waterway is arranged in a "V" shape, with the inlet being the lowest point and the end being the highest point, and the included angle N being 170-150°.
[0007] Preferably, the frame is provided with casters, which are located at the four ends of the bottom of the frame.
[0008] Preferably, a pressure frame is provided, and a pressure frame flange is provided on the top of the frame; the pressure frame is placed on the pressure frame flange; the pressure frame is formed by interlacing longitudinal and transverse bars to form multiple pressure points, and each pressure point is located above the water spray bracket.
[0009] Preferably, the distance between the bottom of the pressure frame is 45-60cm, and the longitudinal and transverse bars of the pressure frame are made of stainless steel with a diameter of 30-60mm.
[0010] The present invention provides a cleaning machine, including the aforementioned shelf for cleaning medical devices. The shelf is installed in the inner tank of the cleaning machine. The cleaning machine is provided with a slide rail and a bottom water spray nozzle. The casters of the shelf slide on the slide rail. When the shelf is installed in the inner tank of the cleaning machine, the bottom water spray nozzle is connected to the water inlet of the shelf.
[0011] The beneficial effects of the embodiments of this utility model are as follows:
[0012] 1. Using a water spray holder to spray and clean the inner walls of medical devices can quickly and efficiently perform cleaning.
[0013] 2. Set up limit frames and pressure frames to limit and fix the medical equipment to the left and right and up and down respectively, so as to prevent displacement during cleaning. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a top view of one embodiment of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a side view of one embodiment of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a cleaning machine in one embodiment of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main waterway in one embodiment of the present invention.
[0019] The components include: frame 1, pressure frame flange 11, main water channel 2, water inlet 21, branch water channel 3, water spray bracket 4, limit bracket 5, upper limit bracket 51, lower limit bracket 52, pressure frame 6, slide rail 7, bottom water spray nozzle 8, and emergency breathing bag 9. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0021] The shelf used for cleaning medical devices in this embodiment, such as... Figure 1-3As shown, the system includes a frame 1, a main waterway 2, branch waterways 3, a water spray bracket 4, and a limiting frame 5. The main waterway 2 is horizontally positioned at the bottom of the frame 1, and an inlet 21 is located in the middle of the main waterway 2, with the inlet 21 facing downwards. The branch waterways 3 connect to both sides of the main waterway 2. The water spray brackets 4 are spaced apart above the branch waterways 3, and water spray holes are provided on the side walls and top of the water spray brackets 4. The limiting frame 5 includes an upper limit. The lower limit frame 51 and the upper limit frame 52 are configured as follows: the lower limit frame 5 is a square frame with a side length of 15-25cm, which is formed by interlacing vertical and horizontal bars; the ends of the vertical and horizontal bars are fixed to the frame body 1; the distance between the lower limit frame 52 and the bottom of the frame body 1 is 10-20cm (15cm is preferred); the distance between the upper limit frame 51 and the bottom of the frame body 1 is 25-35cm (20cm is preferred); the water spray bracket 4 is located in the middle of the limit frame.
[0022] During use, place the medical device to be cleaned (such as an emergency breathing bag 9, oxygen mask, etc.) with its opening facing down on the water spray bracket 4, push the bracket into the cleaning machine, and the cleaning machine's spray nozzle 8 sprays out cleaning fluid. The cleaning fluid enters the main water channel 2, branch water channel 3 and water spray bracket 4 through the inlet 21 in sequence, and finally sprays out from the spray hole of the water spray bracket 4 to spray and clean the inner wall of the medical device. Since the spray water pressure is relatively high, the upper limit bracket 51 and lower limit bracket 52 are used to clamp and limit the medical device to prevent displacement during the cleaning process.
[0023] Preferably, the main waterway 2 is arranged in a "V" shape (e.g., Figure 5 As shown), the inlet 21 is the lowest point, the end is the highest point, and the included angle N is 170-150° (optimal is 165°). This setting can prevent the water flow from directly hitting the top wall of the inlet 21 when water enters, reduce the resistance when water enters, and increase the water pressure of the branch waterway 3 and the water spray bracket 4.
[0024] In addition, casters and handles are provided. The casters are located at the four ends of the bottom of the frame 1, and the handles are located at the upper ends of both sides of the frame 1. The casters facilitate the movement of the rack into and out of the washing machine.
[0025] In addition, the shelf in this embodiment is also provided with a pressure frame 6. The top of the frame 1 is provided with a pressure frame flange 11, and the pressure frame 6 is placed on the pressure frame flange 11. The pressure frame is formed by interlacing longitudinal and transverse bars to form multiple pressure points, and each pressure point is set above the water spray bracket 4. Furthermore, the distance between the bottom of the frame 1 and the pressure frame 6 is 45-60cm (preferably 55cm), and the longitudinal and transverse bars of the pressure frame 6 are made of stainless steel with a diameter of 30-55mm (preferably 38mm). Since the water pressure is relatively high during spray cleaning, in order to prevent the medical device from being pushed away from the water spray bracket 4 by the sprayed cleaning fluid, a heavier pressure frame 6 is set to limit it.
[0026] The present embodiment of a cleaning machine uses the above-mentioned shelf for cleaning medical devices. The shelf is installed in the inner tank of the cleaning machine. The cleaning machine is provided with a slide rail 7 and a bottom water spray nozzle 8. The casters of the shelf slide on the slide rail 7. When the shelf is installed in the inner tank of the cleaning machine, the bottom water spray nozzle 8 is connected to the water inlet 21 of the shelf.
[0027] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0028] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values of the components and steps described in these embodiments do not limit the scope of this invention. It should also be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0029] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this utility model. The directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours of each component itself.
[0030] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above," "on top of," "on the upper surface of," "above," etc., are used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature as shown in the figures to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation beyond the orientation of the device as described in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures were inverted, a device described as "above" or "on top of" other devices or structures would subsequently be positioned as "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below." The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be interpreted accordingly.
[0031] Furthermore, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define components is merely for the purpose of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0032] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc., used in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of this application described herein can be implemented in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein.
[0033] The technical principles of this utility model have been described above with reference to specific embodiments. These descriptions are merely for explaining the principles of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model in any way. Based on this explanation, those skilled in the art can readily conceive of other specific embodiments of this utility model without any inventive effort, and these embodiments will all fall within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A shelf for cleaning medical devices, characterized in that: Includes the frame, main waterway, branch waterway, sprinkler bracket, and limit bracket; The main waterway is horizontally arranged at the bottom of the frame, and an inlet is provided in the middle of the main waterway with the opening facing downwards. The branch waterway connects to both sides of the main waterway, and the water spray brackets are spaced above the branch waterway. The side walls and top of the water spray brackets are provided with water spray holes. The limiting frame includes an upper limiting frame and a lower limiting frame. The limiting frame is formed by interlacing vertical and horizontal bars to create multiple square limiting frames with sides of 15-25cm. The ends of the vertical and horizontal bars are fixed to the frame body. The distance between the lower limiting frame and the bottom of the frame body is 10-20cm. The distance between the upper limiting frame and the bottom of the frame body is 25-35cm. The water spray bracket is located in the middle of the limiting frame.
2. The shelf for cleaning medical devices according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main waterway is arranged in a "V" shape, with the inlet being the lowest point and the end being the highest point, with an included angle N of 170-150°.
3. The shelf for cleaning medical devices according to claim 1, characterized in that: It is equipped with casters and handles. The casters are located at the four ends of the bottom of the frame, and the handles are located at the upper ends of both sides of the frame.
4. The shelf for cleaning medical devices according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure frame is provided, and a pressure frame flange is provided on the top of the frame; the pressure frame is placed on the pressure frame flange; the pressure frame is composed of multiple pressure points woven together by alternating longitudinal and transverse bars, and each pressure point is located above the water spray bracket.
5. The shelf for cleaning medical devices according to claim 4, characterized in that: The distance between the bottom of the pressure frame is 45-60cm, and the longitudinal and transverse bars of the pressure frame are made of stainless steel with a diameter of 30-60mm.
6. A cleaning machine, characterized in that... The invention includes a shelf for cleaning medical devices as described in any one of claims 1-5, wherein the shelf is installed in the inner tank of a cleaning machine, the cleaning machine is provided with a slide rail and a bottom spray nozzle, the casters of the shelf slide on the slide rail, and when the shelf is installed in the inner tank of the cleaning machine, the bottom spray nozzle is connected to the water inlet of the shelf.