Chassis welding device for power distribution cabinet machining

By setting up a chassis welding device with a first clamping component, a second clamping component, and a negative pressure component, the misalignment problem during the welding of the power distribution cabinet was solved, automatic clamping and stable welding were achieved, and welding accuracy was improved.

CN223932952UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24JIANGSU JITONG INTELLIGENT ELECTRICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520401887.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-10
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the manufacturing process of the power distribution cabinet, manual support when welding the power distribution cabinet to the chassis can easily lead to misalignment during welding, affecting the welding accuracy.

Method used

A chassis welding device, comprising a first clamping component, a second clamping component, and a negative pressure component, is used to automatically clamp the power distribution cabinet and the base plate, ensuring stability during welding.

Benefits of technology

This improved the precision and stability of welding between the distribution cabinet and the base plate, avoided welding misalignment, and enhanced the welding effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a chassis welding device for processing a power distribution cabinet, which comprises a welding table, a rotary table rotationally connected to the center of the top surface of the welding table, a cushion block fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the rotary table, a first clamping piece arranged on the top surface of the rotary table, a rack fixedly connected to the top surface of the welding table, a top plate connected in the rack in a lifting manner, and a circular plate connected to the bottom surface of the top plate in a lifting manner, a second clamping piece is arranged on the bottom face of the circular plate, a through hole axially penetrates through the center of the top face of the circular plate, and a negative pressure piece is movably connected into the through hole and rotationally connected with the top plate. Through the arrangement of the first clamping piece, the second clamping piece and the negative pressure piece, when the cabinet body and the bottom plate of the electric appliance cabinet are welded and fixed, the automatic clamping and fixing effect is achieved, the situation that when the cabinet body and the bottom plate are manually clamped for welding, the bottom plate and the cabinet body deviate, and the welding effect of the cabinet body and the bottom plate is affected is avoided, and the welding quality of the cabinet body and the bottom plate is improved. The welding stability of the cabinet body and the bottom plate is guaranteed, and the welding effect of the cabinet body and the bottom plate is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power distribution cabinet processing technology, and in particular to a chassis welding device for power distribution cabinet processing. Background Technology

[0002] A distribution cabinet, also called a distribution box, is a general term for the control center of an electric motor. A distribution box is a low-voltage power distribution device that assembles switching equipment, measuring instruments, protective electrical appliances, and auxiliary equipment in a closed or semi-closed metal cabinet or panel according to electrical wiring requirements. Due to its simple structure and high practicality, it is widely produced and used. During the manufacturing of a distribution cabinet, the various metal casings need to be welded together, and finally, the welded distribution cabinet is welded to the chassis. In most cases, manual support is used when welding the distribution cabinet to the chassis. However, placing the distribution cabinet on the chassis for support in this way causes it to wobble, leading to misalignment and insufficient welding precision. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a chassis welding device for the processing of power distribution cabinets.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a chassis welding device for processing power distribution cabinets, comprising a welding station, a controller fixedly connected to the front side of the welding station, a turntable rotatably connected to the center of the top surface of the welding station, a pad fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the turntable, a first clamping member provided on the top surface of the turntable, a frame fixedly connected to the top surface of the welding station, a top plate lifted and connected inside the frame, a circular plate lifted and connected to the bottom surface of the top plate, a second clamping member provided on the bottom surface of the circular plate, an axial through hole at the center of the top surface of the circular plate, a negative pressure member movably connected inside the through hole, and the negative pressure member rotatably connected to the top plate.

[0005] As a further description of the above technical solution: a first rotary motor is embedded in the top surface of the welding station, the output end of the first rotary motor is driven and connected to a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft is vertically fixed to the bottom surface of the turntable, and two mirror-symmetrical first lifting motors are vertically fixed to the top surface of the frame, the output end of each first lifting motor is driven and connected to a first guide rod, the first guide rod slides axially through the top surface of the frame and is vertically fixed to the top surface of the top plate.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution: the first clamping member includes four first electric push rods that are horizontally fixed on the top surface of the turntable. The four first electric push rods are distributed in a ring at equal intervals on the top surface of the turntable. Each first electric push rod has a first clamping plate fixed at its end. The first clamping plate is radially slidably connected to the top surface of the turntable.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution: the second clamping member includes four second electric push rods that are horizontally fixed to the bottom surface of the circular plate. The four second electric push rods are distributed in a ring at equal intervals on the bottom surface of the circular plate. Each end of the second electric push rod is fixed with a second clamping plate, and the second clamping plate is radially slidably connected to the bottom surface of the circular plate.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution: the negative pressure component includes a second rotary motor vertically fixed at the center of the bottom surface of the top plate, the output end of the second rotary motor is drivenly connected to a second rotating shaft, the end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a hollow block, the hollow block is circular and the diameter of the hollow block is smaller than the diameter of the through hole, the top surface of the hollow block is vertically connected to two radially symmetrical air pumps, and the bottom surface of the hollow block is vertically connected to multiple air holes communicating with its interior.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution: two mirror-symmetrical second lifting motors are vertically fixed to the bottom surface of the top plate, and each output end of the second lifting motor is connected to a second guide rod. Both second guide rods are vertically fixed to the top surface of the circular plate.

[0010] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] Compared with existing technologies, this chassis welding device for power distribution cabinet processing, by setting up a first clamping component, a second clamping component, and a negative pressure component, plays a role in automatically clamping and fixing the cabinet body and the base plate during welding. This avoids the displacement of the base plate and cabinet body when welding by manually clamping the cabinet body and the base plate, which would affect the welding effect of the cabinet body and the base plate. It ensures the stability of the cabinet body and the base plate during welding and improves the welding effect of the cabinet body and the base plate. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of a chassis welding device for processing power distribution cabinets proposed in this utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a front view of the overall structure of a chassis welding device for processing power distribution cabinets proposed in this utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a main sectional view of the overall structure of a chassis welding device for processing power distribution cabinets proposed in this utility model.

[0015] Figure 4 This utility model proposes a chassis welding device for the processing of power distribution cabinets. Figure 3 Enlarged view of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0016] Legend:

[0017] 1. Welding station; 2. Controller; 3. Frame; 4. First lifting motor; 5. Top plate; 6. Circular plate; 7. First clamping plate; 8. Turntable; 9. First electric push rod; 10. Pad block; 11. Second electric push rod; 12. Second guide rod; 13. Second lifting motor; 14. Second rotary motor; 15. Second rotating shaft; 16. Air pump; 17. Hollow block; 18. Second clamping plate; 19. First rotating shaft; 20. First rotary motor; 21. Through hole; 22. Air hole. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Reference Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a chassis welding device for processing power distribution cabinets: It includes a welding station 1, a controller 2 fixedly connected to the front side of the welding station 1, a turntable 8 rotatably connected to the center of the top surface of the welding station 1, a first rotary motor 20 embedded in the top surface of the welding station 1, a first rotating shaft 19 whose output end is connected to the first rotating shaft 19, the first rotating shaft 19 being vertically fixed to the bottom surface of the turntable 8, a pad 10 fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the turntable 8, a first clamping member on the top surface of the turntable 8, a frame 3 fixedly connected to the top surface of the welding station 1, a top plate 5 lifted and lowered inside the frame 3, and two mirror-symmetrical first lifting motors vertically fixed to the top surface of the frame 3. 4. Each first lifting motor 4 has a first guide rod connected to its output end. The first guide rod slides axially through the top surface of the frame 3 and is vertically fixed to the top surface of the top plate 5. The bottom surface of the top plate 5 is connected to a circular plate 6. The bottom surface of the top plate 5 is vertically fixed to two mirror-symmetrical second lifting motors 13. Each second lifting motor 13 has a second guide rod 12 connected to its output end. Both second guide rods 12 are vertically fixed to the top surface of the circular plate 6. The bottom surface of the circular plate 6 is provided with a second clamping member. The center of the top surface of the circular plate 6 has an axial through hole 21. A negative pressure member is movably connected inside the through hole 21. The negative pressure member is rotatably connected to the top plate 5.

[0020] Reference Figures 1 to 3 In order to fix the cabinet body when welding the electrical cabinet to the base plate, the first clamping component includes four first electric push rods 9 horizontally fixed on the top surface of the turntable 8. The four first electric push rods 9 are distributed in a ring at equal distances on the top surface of the turntable 8. Each first electric push rod 9 has a first clamping plate 7 fixed at its end. The first clamping plate 7 is radially slidably connected to the top surface of the turntable 8.

[0021] Reference Figures 1 to 3 In order to achieve the purpose of aligning and positioning the base plate with the electrical cabinet, the second clamping component includes four second electric push rods 11 that are horizontally fixed to the bottom surface of the circular plate 6. The four second electric push rods 11 are distributed in a ring at equal intervals on the bottom surface of the circular plate 6. Each second electric push rod 11 has a second clamping plate 18 fixed to its end. The second clamping plate 18 is radially slidably connected to the bottom surface of the circular plate 6.

[0022] Reference Figures 1 to 4 In order to fix the base plate when welding it to the cabinet, the negative pressure component includes a second rotary motor 14 that is vertically fixed to the center of the bottom surface of the top plate 5. The output end of the second rotary motor 14 is connected to a second rotating shaft 15. The end of the second rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected to a hollow block 17. The hollow block 17 is circular and its diameter is smaller than the diameter of the through hole 21. The top surface of the hollow block 17 is vertically connected to two radially symmetrical air pumps 16, and the bottom surface of the hollow block 17 is vertically connected to multiple air holes 22 that communicate with its interior.

[0023] By setting up the first clamping component, the second clamping component, and the negative pressure component, the cabinet body and the base plate of the electrical cabinet are automatically clamped and fixed during welding. This avoids the displacement of the base plate and the cabinet body when welding by manually clamping the cabinet body and the base plate, which would affect the welding effect of the cabinet body and the base plate. This ensures the stability of the cabinet body and the base plate during welding and improves the welding effect of the cabinet body and the base plate.

[0024] Working principle: In use, first, place the bottom plate face up on the pad 10. Then, the first lifting motor 4 drives the top plate 5 to descend, and the top plate 5 drives the circular plate 6 to descend, so that the bottom plate and the bottom surface of the circular plate 6 are in contact. Next, the four second electric push rods 11 simultaneously push the second clamping plates 18 towards the bottom plate, so that the four sides of the bottom plate are clamped and fixed by the four second clamping plates 18 respectively. At this time, the center of the bottom plate will be on the same vertical line as the center of the welding station 1. Then, the first lifting motor drives the top plate 5 to rise. Raise the base plate to its highest point, then place the cabinet bottom-up on the top surface of the turntable 8. Simultaneously, four first electric push rods 9 push four first clamping plates 7 to clamp and secure the cabinet. Then, the first lifting motor 4 lowers the top plate 5, which in turn lowers the circular plate 6 along with the base plate, ensuring the base plate is flush with and aligned with the required welding points on the cabinet. Then, two air pumps 16 simultaneously draw air upwards, removing the air between the hollow block 17 and the base plate through the air holes 22. This allows the base plate to be fixed to the bottom surface of the hollow block 17 by negative pressure adsorption. Then, the second electric... Push rod 11 causes the four second clamping plates 18 to separate from the base plate. Then, the second lifting motor 13 drives the circular plate 6 to rise, causing the circular plate 6 to separate from the base plate. The hollow block 17 then replaces the second clamping plates 18 to fix the base plate. Welding can then proceed between the base plate and the cabinet. Once one side of the cabinet and base plate is welded, the first rotary motor 20 and the second rotary motor 14 begin to run synchronously in the same direction and at the same speed, causing the turntable 8 and the hollow block 17 to rotate synchronously at the same speed and in the same direction, rotating the cabinet and base plate to the other side. Welding then continues. After welding is completed, rotate to the third side again until all four sides are welded. When the base plate and cabinet are welded, the air pump 16 is turned off, the air pressure between the base plate and the hollow block 17 is restored, the first lifting motor 4 will drive the top plate 5 to rise, so that the hollow block 17 is separated from the base plate. At the same time, the second lifting motor 13 will drive the circular plate 6 to fall, so that the bottom surface of the circular plate 6 is flush with the bottom surface of the hollow block 17. Then the first electric push rod 9 will separate the first clamping plate 7 from the welded cabinet. Then the cabinet welded to the base plate can be removed from the turntable 8.

[0025] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A chassis welding device for processing power distribution cabinets, comprising a welding station (1), wherein a controller (2) is fixedly connected to the front side of the welding station (1), characterized in that: The top surface of the welding station (1) is rotatably connected to a turntable (8), the top surface of the turntable (8) is fixedly connected to a pad (10), the top surface of the turntable (8) is provided with a first clamping member, the top surface of the welding station (1) is fixedly connected to a frame (3), the frame (3) is lifted and connected to a top plate (5), the bottom surface of the top plate (5) is lifted and connected to a circular plate (6), the bottom surface of the circular plate (6) is provided with a second clamping member, the top surface of the circular plate (6) is axially connected to a through hole (21), the through hole (21) is movably connected to a negative pressure member, and the negative pressure member is rotatably connected to the top plate (5).

2. The chassis welding device for processing power distribution cabinets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the welding station (1) is embedded with a first rotary motor (20). The output end of the first rotary motor (20) is connected to a first rotating shaft (19). The first rotating shaft (19) is vertically fixed to the bottom surface of the turntable (8). The top surface of the frame (3) is vertically fixed with two mirror-symmetrical first lifting motors (4). The output end of each first lifting motor (4) is connected to a first guide rod. The first guide rod slides axially through the top surface of the frame (3) and is vertically fixed to the top surface of the top plate (5).

3. The chassis welding device for processing power distribution cabinets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamping member includes four first electric push rods (9) that are horizontally fixed on the top surface of the turntable (8). The four first electric push rods (9) are distributed in a ring at equal distances on the top surface of the turntable (8). Each first electric push rod (9) has a first clamping plate (7) fixed at its end. The first clamping plate (7) is radially slidably connected to the top surface of the turntable (8).

4. The chassis welding device for processing power distribution cabinets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second clamping member includes four second electric push rods (11) that are horizontally fixed to the bottom surface of the circular plate (6). The four second electric push rods (11) are distributed in a ring at equal intervals on the bottom surface of the circular plate (6). Each end of the second electric push rod (11) is fixed with a second clamping plate (18). The second clamping plate (18) is radially slidably connected to the bottom surface of the circular plate (6).

5. The chassis welding device for processing power distribution cabinets according to claim 1, characterized in that: The negative pressure component includes a second rotary motor (14) vertically fixed at the center of the bottom surface of the top plate (5). The output end of the second rotary motor (14) is connected to a second rotating shaft (15). The end of the second rotating shaft (15) is fixedly connected to a hollow block (17). The hollow block (17) is circular, and the diameter of the hollow block (17) is smaller than the diameter of the through hole (21). The top surface of the hollow block (17) is vertically connected to two radially symmetrical air pumps (16). The bottom surface of the hollow block (17) is vertically connected to multiple air holes (22) that communicate with its interior.

6. The chassis welding device for processing power distribution cabinets according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two mirror-symmetrical second lifting motors (13) are vertically fixed to the bottom surface of the top plate (5). Each output end of the second lifting motor (13) is connected to a second guide rod (12). Both second guide rods (12) are vertically fixed to the top surface of the circular plate (6).