Building steel structure welding device

By using components such as hydraulic rods and adjusting motors in the steel structure welding device, precise docking and adjustment of steel structural components can be achieved, solving the problem of inaccurate docking points during the steel structure welding process and improving welding efficiency and accuracy.

CN223932987UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24HUNAN NANBO ASSEMBLY STEEL STRUCTURE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520621589.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-02
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-04-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing steel structure welding equipment for buildings cannot guarantee that the joint point is on the straight line of the fixture during the welding process due to the irregular shape of the steel structure, which increases the welding difficulty.

Method used

The building steel structure welding device adopts components such as installation beams, hydraulic rods, adjusting motors, left and right turning screws, and adjusting clamps. Through the cooperation of hydraulic rods and adjusting motors, it can achieve precise docking and adjustment of steel structural components and ensure the accuracy of docking points.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and convenience of steel structure welding, reduces differences at joint points, and increases welding efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a building steel structure welding device, and relates to the technical field of steel structure welding. The building steel structure welding device comprises a mounting cross beam, a mounting box is fixed to the bottom end of the mounting cross beam, a hydraulic rod is mounted in the mounting cross beam, a connecting block is connected to one end of the hydraulic rod, an adjusting box is fixed to the bottom end of the connecting block, an adjusting motor is mounted on one side of the adjusting box, and a left-right rotating lead screw is mounted at one end of the adjusting motor; the outer walls of the two ends of the left-right rotating lead screw are sleeved with moving nuts, adjusting sliding blocks are installed on the outer walls of the moving nuts, telescopic rods are installed in the adjusting sliding blocks, the bottom ends of the telescopic rods are connected with adjusting clamping plates, a positioning inclined frame is installed at the top of the installation box, and a driving motor is installed at one end of the installation box. According to the device, the distance between the two sets of clamps can be adjusted, meanwhile, the fixing height of the clamps to the steel structural parts can be adjusted, adjustment of the device is increased, and butt joint of welding points of the two sets of steel structural parts is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of steel structure welding technology, and in particular to a welding device for building steel structures. Background Technology

[0002] Steel structures are structures made of steel materials and are one of the main types of building structures. The structure mainly consists of steel beams, steel columns, steel trusses, and other components made of shaped steel and steel plates, and employs rust removal and prevention processes such as silanization, pure manganese phosphating, water washing and drying, and galvanizing. The various components are typically connected by welds, bolts, or rivets. Due to their light weight and simple construction, they are widely used in large factories, stadiums, high-rise buildings, bridges, and other fields.

[0003] Existing steel structure welding equipment typically involves fixing two sets of steel structural components to be welded onto corresponding clamps. The clamps are then brought closer together to align the two sets of components, followed by welding at the joint. However, due to the irregular shape of the steel structure, the joint cannot always be aligned with the clamps during welding. This leads to discrepancies at the joint, making welding difficult and inconvenient for users. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This application provides a welding device for building steel structures to solve the problem that existing welding devices for building steel structures generally fix two sets of steel structural members to be welded on corresponding clamps, and then bring the two sets of steel structural members together by bringing the clamps closer to each other, and then perform welding operations on the joint points of the two sets of steel structural members. However, in use, due to the irregular shape of the steel structure, the joint point cannot be guaranteed to always be on the straight line of the two sets of clamps during the welding process. Therefore, differences in the joint point are prone to occur during the jointing process, which makes it inconvenient to perform welding operations on the joint points.

[0005] This application provides a welding device for building steel structures, including an installation beam. An installation box is fixed to the bottom end of the installation beam. A hydraulic rod is installed inside the installation beam. One end of the hydraulic rod is connected to a connecting block. An adjustment box is fixed to the bottom end of the connecting block. An adjustment motor is installed on one side of the adjustment box. A left-right rotating screw is installed at one end of the adjustment motor. Moving nuts are sleeved on the outer walls of both ends of the left-right rotating screw. An adjustment slider is installed on the outer wall of the moving nut. A telescopic rod is installed inside the adjustment slider. An adjustment clamp is connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod.

[0006] Preferably, a positioning bracket is installed on the top of the mounting box.

[0007] Preferably, a drive motor is installed at one end of the mounting box, and a bidirectional lead screw is installed at one end of the drive motor.

[0008] Preferably, the two ends of the bidirectional lead screw are fitted with lead screw nuts, and the outer walls of the lead screw nuts are equipped with movable sliders.

[0009] Preferably, a limiting plate is installed at the bottom of the movable slider, a clamping plate is connected to the bottom of the limiting plate, and a limiting groove is formed at the bottom of the mounting box.

[0010] Preferably, a limit support frame is installed at the top of the regulating box.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting shaft is installed at the top of the adjusting clamp.

[0012] Beneficial effects:

[0013] Considering that existing steel structure welding equipment typically involves fixing two sets of steel structural components to be welded onto corresponding clamps during welding, and then bringing the clamps closer together to align the two sets of steel structural components, followed by welding at the joint point, the problem arises during use. Due to the irregular shape of the steel structure, the joint point cannot always be guaranteed to be on a straight line between the two clamps during welding. Therefore, differences in the joint point are prone to occur during the welding process, making it difficult to perform welding operations at the joint point.

[0014] By placing the steel structure to be welded between two sets of clamping plates, and then turning on the drive motor to rotate the bidirectional lead screw, the rotation of the lead screw nuts at both ends will cause them to move closer together along the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw. This will cause the limiting plate and the clamping plate to move closer together, thus clamping and fixing the steel structure to be welded through the two sets of clamping plates. Then, by placing the second set of steel structure between two sets of adjusting clamping plates, and turning on the adjusting motor to rotate the left and right lead screw, the two sets of adjusting clamping plates will move closer together, fixing the second set of steel structure. Then, by opening the hydraulic rod inside the mounting beam, the hydraulic rod will drive the connecting block and the adjusting box to move, causing the adjusting box to move towards the mounting box, so that the two sets of steel structure are connected. During the connection process, if the height of the connection point is different, the telescopic rod inside the adjusting slider can be opened, causing the telescopic rod to move the two sets of adjusting clamping plates up and down for adjustment. This makes it easy for the user to adjust the connection point of the two sets of steel structure, increasing the adjustability of the device.

[0015] The above description is merely an overview of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application. In order to better understand the technical means of the embodiments of this application and to implement them in accordance with the contents of the specification, and to make the above and other objects, features and advantages of the embodiments of this application more obvious and understandable, specific implementation methods of this application are described below. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a welding device for building steel structures according to the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a bottom view schematic diagram of a welding device for building steel structures according to the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the installation box of a welding device for building steel structures according to this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the installation beam of a welding device for building steel structures according to this utility model.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the adjustment box of a welding device for building steel structures according to this utility model.

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the adjusting slider and the adjusting clamping plate of a welding device for building steel structures according to this utility model.

[0023] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0024] 1. Mounting beam; 2. Mounting box; 3. Positioning bracket; 4. Drive motor; 5. Double-acting lead screw; 6. Lead screw nut; 7. Moving slider; 8. Limiting plate; 9. Clamping plate; 10. Limiting groove; 11. Hydraulic rod; 12. Connecting block; 13. Adjusting box; 14. Limiting support frame; 15. Adjusting motor; 16. Left and right turning lead screw; 17. Moving nut; 18. Adjusting slider; 19. Telescopic rod; 20. Limiting shaft; 21. Adjusting clamping plate. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the application; the terms “comprising” and “having”, and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims and drawings of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion.

[0027] The term "embodiment" as used herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of the phrase "embodiment" in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.

[0028] The directional terms appearing in the following description refer to the directions shown in the figures and are not intended to limit the specific structure of this application. For example, in the description of this application, terms such as "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," and "circumferential" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the figures. They are used only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this application.

[0029] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" or "joining" in mechanical structures can refer to a physical connection, such as a fixed connection, for example, a connection fixed by fasteners, such as a connection fixed by screws, bolts, or other fasteners; a physical connection can also be a detachable connection, such as a snap-fit ​​or interlocking connection; a physical connection can also be an integral connection, such as a connection formed by welding, bonding, or integral molding. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0030] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-6 The illustrated steel structure welding device includes an installation beam 1, an installation box 2 fixed to the bottom end of the installation beam 1, a hydraulic rod 11 installed inside the installation beam 1, a connecting block 12 connected to one end of the hydraulic rod 11, an adjustment box 13 fixed to the bottom end of the connecting block 12, an adjustment motor 15 installed on one side of the adjustment box 13, a left-right rotating screw 16 installed at one end of the adjustment motor 15, movable nuts 17 sleeved on the outer walls of both ends of the left-right rotating screw 16, an adjustment slider 18 installed on the outer wall of the movable nut 17, a telescopic rod 19 installed inside the adjustment slider 18, and an adjustment clamp 21 connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod 19.

[0032] In this process, the steel structure to be welded is placed between two sets of clamping plates 9. Then, by turning on the drive motor 4, the bidirectional lead screw 5 rotates. The rotation of the bidirectional lead screw 5 causes the lead screw nuts 6 at both ends to move closer together along the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw 5, thereby causing the limiting plate 8 and the clamping plate 9 to move closer together. The two sets of clamping plates 9 clamp and fix the steel structure to be welded. Then, by placing the second set of steel structure components between two sets of adjusting clamping plates 21, and by turning on the adjusting motor 15, the left and right rotating lead screw 16 rotates, thereby causing the two… The adjusting clamps 21 are brought closer together to fix the second set of steel structural components. Then, by opening the hydraulic rod 11 inside the mounting beam 1, the connecting block 12 and the adjusting box 13 are moved, causing the adjusting box 13 to move towards the mounting box 2, so that the two sets of steel structural components are connected. During the connection process, if the height of the connection point is different, the telescopic rod 19 inside the adjusting slider 18 can be opened, so that the telescopic rod 19 drives the two sets of adjusting clamps 21 to move up and down for adjustment. This makes it easier for the user to adjust the connection point of the two sets of steel structural components, increasing the adjustability of the device.

[0033] The top of the mounting box 2 is equipped with a positioning bracket 3.

[0034] The installation stability of the mounting box 2 is increased by installing two sets of positioning brackets 3 at the top of the mounting box 2 and fixing the mounting box 2 to the bottom of the mounting beam 1 through the two sets of positioning brackets 3.

[0035] One end of the mounting box 2 is equipped with a drive motor 4, and the other end of the drive motor 4 is equipped with a bidirectional lead screw 5.

[0036] The steel structure to be welded is placed between two sets of clamping plates 9, and then the drive motor 4 is turned on to make the bidirectional lead screw 5 rotate.

[0037] The two ends of the double-acting lead screw 5 are fitted with lead screw nuts 6, and the outer walls of the lead screw nuts 6 are fitted with movable sliders 7.

[0038] When the bidirectional lead screw 5 drives the lead screw nut 6 to move, the movable slider 7 fixed on the outer wall of the lead screw nut 6 will also move synchronously.

[0039] A limiting plate 8 is installed at the bottom of the movable slider 7, and a clamping plate 9 is connected to the bottom of the limiting plate 8. A limiting groove 10 is opened at the bottom of the mounting box 2.

[0040] When the movable slider 7 moves, it will move along the inside of the limiting groove 10 at the bottom of the mounting box 2. The limiting groove 10 limits the movement of the movable slider 7, thereby increasing the stability of the movement of the movable slider 7.

[0041] A limit support frame 14 is installed at the top of the regulating box 13.

[0042] Among them, by installing two sets of limiting support frames 14 at the top of the regulating box 13, the two sets of limiting support frames 14 are movably inserted into the interior of the two sets of positioning inclined frames 3, and the movement of the mounting box 2 is supported and limited by the two sets of limiting support frames 14 and the two sets of positioning inclined frames 3, thereby increasing the movement stability of the mounting box 2.

[0043] A limit shaft 20 is installed at the top of the adjusting clamp 21.

[0044] The movement stability of the adjusting clamp 21 is increased by installing four sets of limiting shafts 20 at the top of the adjusting clamp 21 and limiting the movement of the adjusting clamp 21 by the four sets of limiting shafts 20.

[0045] Working principle: When using this steel structure welding device, the steel structure to be welded is placed between two sets of clamping plates 9. Then, by turning on the drive motor 4, the bidirectional lead screw 5 rotates. Under the rotation of the bidirectional lead screw 5, the lead screw nuts 6 at both ends move closer to each other along the outer wall of the bidirectional lead screw 5, thereby causing the limiting plate 8 and the clamping plate 9 to move closer to each other. The steel structure to be welded is clamped and fixed by the two sets of clamping plates 9. Then, by placing the second set of steel structure components between two sets of adjusting clamping plates 21, the adjusting motor 15 is turned on, causing the left and right rotating lead screw 16 to rotate, thereby causing the two sets of adjusting clamping plates 21 to move closer to each other and fix the second set of steel structure components.

[0046] Subsequently, by opening the hydraulic rod 11 inside the mounting beam 1, the hydraulic rod 11 drives the connecting block 12 and the adjusting box 13 to move, causing the adjusting box 13 to move towards the mounting box 2, so that the two sets of steel structural components can be connected. During the connection process, when the height of the connection point is different, the telescopic rod 19 inside the adjusting slider 18 can be opened, so that the telescopic rod 19 drives the two sets of adjusting clamps 21 to move up and down for adjustment, thereby making it convenient for the user to adjust the connection point of the two sets of steel structural components and increasing the adjustability of the device.

[0047] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this application, and are not intended to limit it. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this application.

Claims

1. A welding device for building steel structures, comprising a mounting beam (1), characterized in that: The bottom end of the mounting beam (1) is fixed with a mounting box (2). A hydraulic rod (11) is installed inside the mounting beam (1). One end of the hydraulic rod (11) is connected to a connecting block (12). The bottom end of the connecting block (12) is fixed with an adjustment box (13). An adjustment motor (15) is installed on one side of the adjustment box (13). A left-right rotating screw (16) is installed at one end of the adjustment motor (15). Moving nuts (17) are sleeved on the outer walls of both ends of the left-right rotating screw (16). An adjustment slider (18) is installed on the outer wall of the moving nut (17). A telescopic rod (19) is installed inside the adjustment slider (18). An adjustment clamp (21) is connected to the bottom end of the telescopic rod (19).

2. The welding device for building steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the mounting box (2) is equipped with a positioning bracket (3).

3. The welding device for building steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive motor (4) is installed at one end of the mounting box (2), and a bidirectional lead screw (5) is installed at one end of the drive motor (4).

4. The welding device for building steel structures according to claim 3, characterized in that: The two ends of the bidirectional lead screw (5) are fitted with lead screw nuts (6), and the outer walls of the lead screw nuts (6) are fitted with movable sliders (7).

5. A welding device for building steel structures according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom end of the movable slider (7) is equipped with a limiting plate (8), the bottom end of the limiting plate (8) is connected to a clamping plate (9), and the bottom end of the mounting box (2) is provided with a limiting groove (10).

6. The welding device for building steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the regulating box (13) is equipped with a limit support frame (14).

7. The welding device for building steel structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the adjusting clamp (21) is equipped with a limiting shaft (20).