Polishing device convenient to adjust and used for mechanical equipment machining

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mechanical equipment machining polishing device convenient to adjust, which comprises a base station, a machining seat is mounted above the base station, cylinders are mounted on both sides below the machining seat, a telescopic rod is mounted at one end of each cylinder, a clamping block is fixed at one end of each telescopic rod, a dustproof plate is fixed above the base station, and the dustproof plate is fixed above the base station. A clamping groove is formed in one side of the dustproof plate, and a dust removal mechanism is arranged on one side of the base table. According to the convenient-to-adjust polishing device for mechanical equipment machining, through cooperative use of the polishing mechanism, the lifting table can be driven to ascend and descend under the driving action of the hydraulic cylinder, so that the polishing disc can be flexibly adjusted according to the thickness of a workpiece machined by the mechanical equipment; and meanwhile, the polishing disc can be driven to slide and adjust under the driving action of the first motor and the screw rod, so that the surface of the workpiece is polished and machined in all directions, automatic and flexible machining is achieved, and the influence of manual interference on the machining precision is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of polishing devices, specifically a polishing device for mechanical equipment processing that is easy to adjust. Background Technology

[0002] Machining refers to the process of changing the shape, size, or properties of a workpiece using mechanical equipment. It can be divided into cutting and pressure processing according to the difference in processing methods. The production process of a machine refers to the entire process from raw materials to finished products. For machine production, this includes the transportation and storage of raw materials, production preparation, blank manufacturing, parts processing and heat treatment, product assembly and debugging, painting and packaging, etc. Polishing devices are commonly used in machining to remove burrs, rust, dirt, etc. from the surface of the workpiece to improve the surface quality and aesthetics of the workpiece, facilitating subsequent painting, welding, and other processing.

[0003] However, existing polishing devices are not convenient for adjusting the height of the polishing disc, nor are they convenient for flexibly adjusting according to the thickness of mechanical parts. Therefore, this application provides a polishing device for mechanical equipment processing that is easy to adjust to meet the requirements. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a polishing device for machining machinery that is easy to adjust, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a polishing device for easy-to-adjust mechanical equipment processing, comprising a base, a processing seat mounted on the top of the base, cylinders mounted on both sides below the processing seat, a telescopic rod mounted on one end of each cylinder, a clamping block fixed to one end of the telescopic rod, a dustproof plate fixed on the top of the base, a slot provided on one side of the dustproof plate, a dust removal mechanism provided on one side of the base, a frame fixed on one side of the top of the base, and a polishing mechanism provided on one side of the frame;

[0006] The polishing mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder, a hydraulic rod, a lifting platform, a lifting seat, a first motor, a screw, a moving block, a second motor, and a polishing disc. The hydraulic cylinder is mounted above the frame, and a hydraulic rod is mounted below the hydraulic cylinder. A lifting platform is fixed below the hydraulic rod, and a lifting seat is fixed to one side of the lifting platform. A first motor is mounted on one side of the lifting seat, and a screw is mounted at one end of the first motor. A moving block is sleeved on the outside of the screw, and a second motor is fixed below the moving block. A polishing disc is mounted at the lower output end of the second motor.

[0007] Preferably, the clamping block forms a telescopic structure with the cylinder via a telescopic rod, and the clamping block is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the machining seat.

[0008] Preferably, the dust removal mechanism includes a dust collection box, a dust collection fan, a dust collection pipe, a U-shaped pipe, a dust collection port, a clamping plate, and bolts. The dust collection box is fixed to one side of the base. A dust collection fan is installed above the dust collection box. A dust collection pipe is installed on one side of the dust collection fan. A U-shaped pipe is fixed to one end of the dust collection pipe. A dust collection port is fixed to the inside of the U-shaped pipe. A clamping plate is fixed to one side of the U-shaped pipe. Bolts are provided on both sides of the clamping plate.

[0009] Preferably, the suction ports are evenly distributed on the inner side of the U-shaped tube, and the U-shaped tube is connected to the slot by a clamping plate.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting platform is connected to the frame to form a lifting structure via a hydraulic cylinder, and the central axis of the hydraulic cylinder and the hydraulic rod coincides.

[0011] Preferably, the polishing disc forms a sliding structure with the lifting seat via a moving block, and the moving block is used in conjunction with a screw.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This easy-to-adjust polishing device for machining machinery, through the cooperation of the polishing mechanism, can drive the lifting platform to rise and fall under the driving action of the hydraulic cylinder, so that the polishing disc can be flexibly adjusted according to the thickness of the workpiece to be processed by the machinery. At the same time, through the driving action of the first motor and the screw, the polishing disc can be slidably adjusted, thereby polishing the surface of the workpiece from all directions, realizing automated and flexible processing, and avoiding the impact of manual intervention on processing accuracy.

[0014] 2. This easily adjustable polishing device for machining machinery, through the setting of a dustproof plate, a slot and a dust removal mechanism, the dustproof plate can prevent waste chips and dust from flying everywhere during the polishing process, and at the same time the dust suction fan can quickly suck in and collect the dust generated during the polishing process, thereby avoiding dust pollution to the working environment. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the processing base of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the dust removal mechanism of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the U-shaped tube of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the polishing mechanism of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Machining seat; 3. Cylinder; 4. Telescopic rod; 5. Clamping block; 6. Dustproof plate; 7. Slot; 8. Dust removal mechanism; 801. Dust removal box; 802. Dust extraction fan; 803. Dust extraction pipe; 804. U-shaped pipe; 805. Dust extraction port; 806. Clamping plate; 807. Bolt; 9. Frame; 10. Polishing mechanism; 1001. Hydraulic cylinder; 1002. Hydraulic rod; 1003. Lifting platform; 1004. Lifting seat; 1005. First motor; 1006. Screw; 1007. Moving block; 1008. Second motor; 1009. Polishing disc. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a polishing device for easy-to-adjust mechanical equipment processing, including a base 1, a processing seat 2 installed on the top of the base 1, and cylinders 3 installed on both sides below the processing seat 2. A telescopic rod 4 is installed at one end of each cylinder 3, and a clamping block 5 is fixed to one end of the telescopic rod 4. The clamping block 5 forms a telescopic structure with the cylinder 3 through the telescopic rod 4. The clamping block 5 is symmetrically arranged about the central axis of the processing seat 2, which can stably clamp the workpiece and ensure that the workpiece does not move during polishing. A dustproof plate 6 is fixed on the top of the base 1, and a slot 7 is opened on one side of the dustproof plate 6. A dust removal mechanism 8 is provided on one side of the base 1. The dust removal mechanism 8 includes a dust removal box 801, a dust extraction fan 802, a dust extraction pipe 803, a U-shaped pipe 804, a dust extraction port 805, a clamping plate 806, and bolts 807. The dust removal box 801 is fixed to one side of the base 1. A vacuum cleaner fan 802 is installed above the base 1. A vacuum cleaner pipe 803 is installed on one side of the vacuum cleaner fan 802. A U-shaped tube 804 is fixed to one end of the vacuum cleaner pipe 803. A vacuum port 805 is fixed to the inside of the U-shaped tube 804. A clamping plate 806 is fixed to one side of the U-shaped tube 804. Bolts 807 are provided on both sides of the clamping plate 806. The dustproof plate 6 can prevent waste chips and dust from flying everywhere during the polishing process. At the same time, the vacuum cleaner fan 802 quickly sucks in and collects the dust generated during the polishing process, thereby avoiding dust pollution to the working environment. The vacuum ports 805 are evenly distributed on the inside of the U-shaped tube 804. The U-shaped tube 804 is connected to the clamping slot 7 through the clamping plate 806, which facilitates the installation of the U-shaped tube 804 on the outside of the dustproof plate 6. A frame 9 is fixed on one side above the base 1. A polishing mechanism 10 is provided on one side of the frame 9.

[0023] Please see Figure 5The polishing mechanism 10 includes a hydraulic cylinder 1001, a hydraulic rod 1002, a lifting platform 1003, a lifting seat 1004, a first motor 1005, a screw 1006, a moving block 1007, a second motor 1008, and a polishing disc 1009. The hydraulic cylinder 1001 is mounted above the frame 9, and the hydraulic rod 1002 is mounted below the hydraulic cylinder 1001. The lifting platform 1003 is fixed below the hydraulic rod 1002. The lifting platform 1003 forms a lifting structure with the frame 9 through the hydraulic cylinder 1001. The central axis of the hydraulic cylinder 1001 and the hydraulic rod 1002 coincides. Under the driving action of the hydraulic cylinder 1001, the lifting platform 1003 can be raised and lowered, allowing the polishing disc 1009 to be flexibly adjusted according to the thickness of the workpiece being processed by the mechanical equipment. A lifting platform 1003 has a lifting seat 1004 fixed on one side. A first motor 1005 is installed on the upper side of the lifting seat 1004. A screw 1006 is installed on one end of the first motor 1005. A moving block 1007 is sleeved on the outside of the screw 1006. A second motor 1008 is fixed below the moving block 1007. A polishing disc 1009 is installed at the lower output end of the second motor 1008. The polishing disc 1009 forms a sliding structure with the lifting seat 1004 through the moving block 1007. The moving block 1007 works in conjunction with the screw 1006. Driven by the first motor 1005 and the screw 1006, the polishing disc 1009 can be slidably adjusted, thereby polishing the surface of the workpiece from all directions, realizing automated and flexible processing.

[0024] Working principle: When using this easily adjustable polishing device for machining, first connect the external power supply, then place the workpiece above the machining base 2. The workpiece is clamped by the extension and retraction of the cylinder 3. At the same time, the switch of the hydraulic cylinder 1001 is turned on to drive the lifting platform 1003 to rise and fall, so that the polishing disc 1009 can be flexibly adjusted according to the thickness of the workpiece being processed. The second motor 1008 is turned on to drive the polishing disc 1009 to rotate. Then, the first motor 1005 and the screw 1006 drive the polishing disc 1009 to slide and adjust, thereby polishing the surface of the workpiece from all directions. Finally, the dustproof plate 6 can prevent waste chips and dust from flying everywhere during the polishing process. At the same time, the dust suction fan 802 quickly sucks in and collects the dust generated during the polishing process. When the device is not in use, the external power supply of the device is cut off. In this way, the use of the easily adjustable polishing device for machining is completed.

[0025] All standard parts used in this utility model can be purchased from the market, and irregular parts can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art. In addition, the circuit connection adopts conventional connection methods in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0026] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A polishing apparatus for machining mechanical equipment that is easy to adjust, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A processing seat (2) is installed above the base (1). Cylinders (3) are installed on both sides below the processing seat (2). A telescopic rod (4) is installed at one end of the cylinder (3). A clamping block (5) is fixed at one end of the telescopic rod (4). A dustproof plate (6) is fixed above the base (1). A slot (7) is opened on one side of the dustproof plate (6). A dust removal mechanism (8) is provided on one side of the base (1). A frame (9) is fixed on one side above the base (1). A polishing mechanism (10) is provided on one side of the frame (9). The polishing mechanism (10) includes a hydraulic cylinder (1001), a hydraulic rod (1002), a lifting platform (1003), a lifting seat (1004), a first motor (1005), a screw (1006), a moving block (1007), a second motor (1008), and a polishing disc (1009). The hydraulic cylinder (1001) is mounted above the frame (9), and the hydraulic rod (1002) is mounted below the hydraulic cylinder (1001). The lifting platform (1005) is fixed below the hydraulic rod (1002). 1003), a lifting seat (1004) is fixed on one side of the lifting platform (1003), a first motor (1005) is installed on the upper side of the lifting seat (1004), a screw (1006) is installed at one end of the first motor (1005), a moving block (1007) is sleeved on the outside of the screw (1006), a second motor (1008) is fixed below the moving block (1007), and a polishing disc (1009) is installed at the lower output end of the second motor (1008).

2. The easily adjustable polishing device for machining mechanical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping block (5) forms a telescopic structure with the cylinder (3) via the telescopic rod (4), and the clamping block (5) is symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the machining seat (2).

3. The easily adjustable polishing device for machining mechanical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust removal mechanism (8) includes a dust removal box (801), a dust extraction fan (802), a dust extraction pipe (803), a U-shaped pipe (804), a dust extraction port (805), a clamping plate (806), and bolts (807). The dust removal box (801) is fixed on one side of the base (1). The dust extraction fan (802) is installed above the dust removal box (801). The dust extraction pipe (803) is installed on one side of the dust extraction fan (802). A U-shaped pipe (804) is fixed at one end of the dust extraction pipe (803). A dust extraction port (805) is fixed on the inner side of the U-shaped pipe (804). A clamping plate (806) is fixed on one side of the U-shaped pipe (804). Bolts (807) are provided on both sides of the clamping plate (806).

4. The easily adjustable polishing device for machining mechanical equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The suction ports (805) are evenly distributed on the inner side of the U-shaped tube (804), and the U-shaped tube (804) is engaged with the slot (7) by a clamping plate (806).

5. The easily adjustable polishing device for machining mechanical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting platform (1003) forms a lifting structure with the frame (9) through a hydraulic cylinder (1001), and the central axis of the hydraulic cylinder (1001) coincides with that of the hydraulic rod (1002).

6. The easily adjustable polishing device for machining mechanical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The polishing disc (1009) forms a sliding structure with the lifting seat (1004) via a moving block (1007), and the moving block (1007) is used in conjunction with the screw (1006).

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