Garbage treatment device for ecological treatment of river water

By designing a waste treatment device for river water ecological management, which uses components such as a tilting plate and crushing roller to intercept and crush waste, the problem of waste flowing into other rivers from river drainage outlets has been solved, thus achieving the protection of river water quality and regular waste removal.

CN223937115UActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24YANGZHOU ZHUBO ENVIRONMENTAL ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520326171.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-27
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The lack of waste disposal facilities at the river drainage outlets has led to waste flowing into other waterways with sewage, causing water quality deterioration.

Method used

A waste treatment device for river water ecological management was designed, including components such as a U-shaped plate, a tilting plate, filter holes, a drive motor, a scraper, and a crushing roller. The tilting plate intercepts waste, the scraper cleans the filter holes, and the crushing roller crushes the waste, achieving regular cleaning and recycling.

Benefits of technology

It effectively intercepts and crushes garbage at river drainage outlets, preventing garbage from flowing into other waterways, keeping the water clean, avoiding filter clogging, and improving the water filtration effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of river channel garbage treatment, in particular to a garbage treatment device for river channel water ecological management, which comprises a U-shaped plate, and one side of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected with a drainage pipe. The output end of the driving motor is regularly started to drive the rotating shaft and the four overturning plates to overturn by 90 degrees, so that the other overturning plate is used for intercepting garbage at a water outlet, the intercepted garbage is accumulated in the space between the L-shaped baffle and the two overturning plates, and then the driving frame is driven to move through contraction of the air cylinder; a driving frame drives two sliding rods and a scraping plate to move so as to push accumulated garbage onto a material guide plate, and meanwhile, strip-shaped bristles on a fixed frame and a side wall are driven to brush and clean filter holes in two overturning plates, so that the situation that the filter holes are blocked by small garbage, and the filtering effect of a water body becomes poor is avoided; therefore, the garbage at the water outlet of the river channel can be intercepted and regularly cleaned, and the garbage is prevented from flowing into other river channels to cause water pollution.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of river waste treatment technology, specifically a waste treatment device for river water ecological management. Background Technology

[0002] River debris not only affects water quality but can also harm aquatic life and disrupt aquatic ecosystems. Therefore, debris disposal is a crucial component of river ecological management and is of great significance for restoring and protecting the river's ecological environment. For shallow waters and shallow sections of the river, manual cleaning is typically used. However, for some medium-shallow and deep sections, mechanical cleaning is necessary due to its high efficiency and ease of operation.

[0003] Currently, the river drainage outlets lack garbage disposal facilities. Debris such as garbage, leaves, and gravel in the drainage pipes may flow into the drainage pipes along with sewage. These unfiltered garbage and pollutants may directly enter other waterways, leading to water quality deterioration. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a waste treatment device for river water ecological management, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A waste treatment device for river water ecological management includes a C-shaped plate. A drainage pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the C-shaped plate, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the C-shaped plate. Four flip plates are fixedly connected in a ring at equal intervals on the outer wall of the rotating shaft. Multiple filter holes are opened at equal intervals on the flip plates. The output end of a drive motor is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft. A protective shell is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the drive motor. An L-shaped baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the C-shaped plate.

[0007] Furthermore, a storage shell is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped baffle, a positioning seat is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped baffle, one end of a cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the positioning seat, a drive frame is fixedly connected to the other end of the cylinder, and two sliding rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the drive frame, with the two sliding rods slidably connected to the storage shell.

[0008] Furthermore, a scraper is fixedly connected between the ends of the two sliding rods, and a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the scraper. Strip-shaped bristles are fixedly provided on the bottom and side wall of the fixing frame.

[0009] Furthermore, the top of the C-shaped plate is fixedly connected with multiple connecting arms that are fixedly connected to the L-shaped baffle at equal intervals.

[0010] Furthermore, a guide plate is fixedly connected between the L-shaped baffle and the C-shaped plate, and a crushing box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide plate. Two drive shafts are symmetrically rotatably connected in the crushing box. Crushing rollers are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the two drive shafts. A spur gear that meshes with each other is fixedly sleeved at the ends of the two drive shafts. The output end of a servo motor is fixedly connected to the end of the drive shaft.

[0011] Furthermore, side plates are fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the guide plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the bottom of the crushing box is fixedly connected to a hopper that communicates with its interior, the bottom of the hopper is fixedly connected to a storage box, a sliding box is slidably embedded in the storage box, and two side handles are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding box.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. A U-shaped plate is installed at the river drainage pipe outlet. Garbage and other debris in the river flow out of the drainage pipe along with the water and enter other waterways. The tilting plate in the garbage disposal device intercepts the garbage in the flowing water. Multiple filter holes on the tilting plate facilitate water filtration, preventing small debris such as leaves or sand from being discharged and accumulating in other waterways. Periodically activating the drive motor output will rotate the shaft and four tilting plates 90 degrees, allowing another tilting plate to intercept garbage at the drainage outlet. Previously intercepted garbage accumulates in the space between the L-shaped baffle and the two flip plates. Then, the cylinder retracts, driving the drive frame to move. This causes the drive frame to move the two sliding rods and scrapers, pushing the accumulated garbage onto the guide plate. At the same time, the fixed frame and the strip bristles on the side wall brush and clean the filter holes on the two flip plates, preventing small garbage from clogging the filter holes and causing a decrease in the subsequent water filtration effect. Therefore, it can intercept and regularly clean up garbage at the river drainage outlet, preventing garbage from flowing into other rivers and causing water pollution.

[0015] 2. The filtered waste slides along the guide plate into the crushing box, and then the output of the servo motor drives the two drive shafts and spur gears to rotate, thereby driving the two crushing rollers to rotate relative to each other. The crushing rollers crush the waste in the river. The crushed waste can be discharged into the storage box through the hopper. Afterwards, the manual pull handle is used periodically to pull out the sliding box to recycle the crushed waste. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the flip-up plate connection structure in this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the L-shaped baffle in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the crushing box in this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 101, drain pipe; 102, C-shaped plate; 103, connecting arm; 104, protective shell; 105, drive motor; 106, rotating shaft; 107, flipping plate; 108, filter hole; 109, L-shaped baffle; 110, storage shell; 111, positioning seat; 112, cylinder; 113, drive frame; 114, sliding rod; 115, scraper; 116, fixing frame; 117, strip brush; 201, crushing box; 202, guide plate; 203, side plate; 204, drive shaft; 205, crushing roller; 206, spur gear; 207, servo motor; 208, hopper; 209, storage box; 210, sliding box; 211, side handle. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4In this embodiment of the utility model, a garbage disposal device for river water ecological management includes a U-shaped plate 102. A drain pipe 101 is fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped plate 102. A rotating shaft 106 is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the U-shaped plate 102. Four rotating plates 107 are fixedly connected in a ring at equal intervals on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 106. Multiple filter holes 108 are opened at equal intervals on the rotating plates 107. The rotating plates 107 in the garbage disposal device can intercept garbage in the flowing water. The multiple filter holes 108 opened on the rotating plates 107 can facilitate the filtration of water and prevent small debris such as leaves or gravel from being discharged along with the flowing water and accumulating in other waterways. The output end of a drive motor 105 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 106. A protective shell 104 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the drive motor 105. An L-shaped baffle 109 is fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped plate 102. A storage shell 110 is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped baffle 109, and a positioning seat 111 is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped baffle 109. One end of a cylinder 112 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the positioning seat 111, and a drive frame 113 is fixedly connected to the other end of the cylinder 112. Two sliding rods 114 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the drive frame 113, and the two sliding rods 114 are slidably connected to the storage shell 110. A scraper 115 is fixedly connected between the ends of the two sliding rods 114, and a fixing frame 116 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the scraper 115. Strip bristles 117 are fixedly installed on the bottom and side wall of the fixing frame 116. The fixing frame 116 and the strip bristles 117 on the side wall can brush and clean the filter holes 108 on the two flip plates 107, so as to prevent small debris from clogging the filter holes 108 and causing the subsequent water filtration effect to deteriorate. The top of the U-shaped plate 102 is fixedly connected with multiple connecting arms 103 that are fixedly connected to the L-shaped baffle 109 at equal intervals.

[0023] Specifically, a U-shaped plate 102 is installed at the outlet of the river drainage pipe 101. Garbage and other debris in the river flow out of the drainage pipe 101 along with the water flow and enter other rivers. The tilting plate 107 in the garbage disposal device can intercept garbage in the flowing water. Multiple filter holes 108 on the tilting plate 107 facilitate water filtration, preventing small debris such as leaves or gravel from being discharged and accumulating in other rivers. Periodically activating the drive motor 105 will drive the rotating shaft 106 and four tilting plates 107 to rotate 90 degrees, allowing another tilting plate 107 to intercept garbage at the drainage outlet. The intercepted garbage accumulates in the space between the L-shaped baffle 109 and the two flip plates 107. Then, the cylinder 112 retracts, driving the drive frame 113 to move. The drive frame 113 drives the two sliding rods 114 and the scraper 115 to move, pushing the accumulated garbage onto the guide plate 202. At the same time, the fixed frame 116 and the strip bristles 117 on the side wall can brush and clean the filter holes 108 on the two flip plates 107, preventing small garbage from clogging the filter holes 108 and causing a decrease in the subsequent water filtration effect. Therefore, it can intercept and clean the garbage at the river outlet regularly, preventing garbage from flowing into other rivers and causing water pollution.

[0024] Example 1

[0025] like Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment, a guide plate 202 is fixedly connected between the L-shaped baffle 109 and the C-shaped plate 102. A crushing box 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide plate 202. Two drive shafts 204 are symmetrically rotatably connected in the crushing box 201. Crushing rollers 205 are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the two drive shafts 204. Spur gears 206 that mesh with each other are fixedly sleeved at the ends of the two drive shafts 204. The output end of a servo motor 207 is fixedly connected to the ends of the drive shafts 204. Side plates 203 are fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the guide plate 202. A feeding hopper 208 that communicates with the inside of the crushing box 201 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the crushing box 201. A storage box 209 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the feeding hopper 208. A sliding box 210 is slidably embedded in the storage box 209. Two side handles 211 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side walls of the sliding box 210.

[0026] In this embodiment, the filtered waste slides along the guide plate 202 into the crushing box 201. Then, the output of the servo motor 207 drives the two drive shafts 204 and the spur gear 206 to mesh and rotate, thereby driving the two crushing rollers 205 to rotate relative to each other. The crushing rollers 205 crush the waste in the river. The crushed waste can be discharged into the storage box 209 through the hopper 208. Afterwards, the side handle 211 is pulled out periodically by the operator to pull out the sliding box 210 to recycle the crushed waste.

[0027] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0028] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A waste treatment device for river water ecological management, characterized in that, It includes a C-shaped plate, a drain pipe fixedly connected to one side of the C-shaped plate, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the bottom end of the C-shaped plate, four flip plates fixedly connected at equal intervals in a ring on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, multiple filter holes evenly opened on the flip plates, the output end of a drive motor fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft, a protective shell fixedly fitted to the outside of the drive motor, and an L-shaped baffle fixedly connected to one side of the C-shaped plate.

2. The waste treatment device for river water ecological management according to claim 1, characterized in that, A storage shell is fixedly connected to one side of the L-shaped baffle, and a positioning seat is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped baffle. One end of a cylinder is fixedly connected to the side wall of the positioning seat, and a drive frame is fixedly connected to the other end of the cylinder. Two sliding rods are fixedly connected to the side wall of the drive frame, and the two sliding rods are slidably connected to the storage shell.

3. A waste treatment device for river water ecological management according to claim 2, characterized in that, A scraper is fixedly connected between the ends of the two sliding rods. A fixed frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the scraper. Strip bristles are fixedly installed on the bottom and side wall of the fixed frame.

4. A waste treatment device for river water ecological management according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the U-shaped plate is fixedly connected at equal intervals with multiple connecting arms that are fixedly connected to the L-shaped baffle.

5. A waste treatment device for river water ecological management according to claim 4, characterized in that, A guide plate is fixedly connected between the L-shaped baffle and the C-shaped plate. A crushing box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide plate. Two drive shafts are symmetrically rotated in the crushing box. Crushing rollers are fixedly sleeved on the outer walls of the two drive shafts. Mutually meshing spur gears are fixedly sleeved at the ends of the two drive shafts. The output end of a servo motor is fixedly connected to the end of the drive shaft.

6. A waste treatment device for river water ecological management according to claim 5, characterized in that, Side plates are fixedly connected to the opposite side walls of the guide plate.

7. A waste treatment device for river water ecological management according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom of the crushing box is fixedly connected to a hopper that communicates with its interior. The bottom of the hopper is fixedly connected to a storage box. A sliding box is slidably embedded in the storage box. Two side handles are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding box.