Supporting component of pipeline groove supporting system
By using jacks to apply prestress and bolted support components in the pipeline trench support system, the problem of loose connection between steel supports and steel walers in traditional support structures is solved, thereby improving the stability and safety of the support components.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520492163.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-20
AI Technical Summary
In traditional pipeline trench support structures, the connection between the steel supports and steel walers in shallow foundation pits is not tight, making it impossible to actively bear the load. This results in large deformation of the support piles and a large amount of foundation heave, posing a safety risk.
The support structure, which includes a first connector, a movable end, a telescopic component, and a second connector, is used. Prestress is applied by jacks and bolts are used to connect the components, thereby achieving length adjustment and stable connection of the support structure and ensuring that the support structure can actively bear force.
This effectively solved the problem of loose connection between steel supports and steel walers, reduced the amount of foundation heave, and improved the stability and safety of the support system.
Smart Images

Figure CN223937175U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of pipeline trench support technology, specifically relating to a support component of a pipeline trench support system. Background Technology
[0002] In municipal engineering projects, the trenches and foundation pits for pipelines (pipe galleries) are often shallow (less than 5 meters) with long routes, resulting in a large amount of work and high costs for foundation pit support.
[0003] Traditional support structures typically employ a system of Larssen sheet piles combined with steel walers and steel supports to ensure the safety of the foundation pit during pipeline construction. Larssen sheet piles require mechanical installation, one pile at a time, and pre-drilling is necessary when encountering hard plastic soil layers. The steel walers and supports, on the other hand, require manual welding installation.
[0004] In actual engineering cases, due to various factors, the welding quality between the steel supports and the steel walers is poor, and the connection between the steel supports and the steel walers is not tight enough. At the same time, traditional steel supports cannot be prestressed and cannot actively resist stress, resulting in the steel supports failing to effectively limit earth pressure and the deformation of the support piles. Especially when the soil conditions on the sidewalls of the foundation pit are poor, it can lead to problems such as large foundation heave, soft soil squeezing out from between the support piles, and even induce engineering accidents such as deformation of the surrounding environment, excessive settlement, and foundation pit collapse, posing a high safety risk. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a support component for a pipeline trench support system, which can solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a support component for a pipeline trench support system, comprising a first connector, a movable end, a telescopic component, and a second connector;
[0007] The movable end includes a fixed plate, a movable plate, and a jack. The jack is mounted on the fixed plate. The movable end of the jack is fixed to the movable plate. The movable plate is fixed to the first connecting member. The fixed plate is fixed to the first end of the telescopic member. The second end of the telescopic member is fixed to the second connecting member. The moving direction of the movable end of the jack is parallel to the telescopic direction of the telescopic member.
[0008] The first connector is used to be bolted to one side of the column, and the second connector is used to be bolted to the other side of the column.
[0009] Preferably, the movable end also includes a guide outer cylinder and a guide inner cylinder, the guide outer cylinder and the guide inner cylinder being fixed to the fixed plate and the movable plate respectively, and the guide inner cylinder being slidably sleeved inside the guide outer cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, the movable end includes two guide outer cylinders and two guide inner cylinders, with the two guide inner cylinders slidably sleeved inside the two guide outer cylinders.
[0011] Preferably, the movable end includes two jacks.
[0012] Preferably, the telescopic component includes a telescopic outer cylinder and a telescopic inner cylinder. The telescopic inner cylinder is slidably sleeved inside the telescopic outer cylinder. A sliding groove is provided on the side wall of the telescopic inner cylinder. A slider is slidably fitted in the sliding groove. A spring is provided in the sliding groove. The two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove and the slider.
[0013] Preferably, a set of sliding grooves are provided circumferentially spaced on the side wall of the telescopic inner cylinder.
[0014] Preferably, the telescopic inner cylinder has multiple sets of sliding grooves spaced axially on its side wall.
[0015] Preferably, both the telescopic outer cylinder and the telescopic inner cylinder are steel cylinders.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0017] This utility model provides a support component for a pipeline trench support system. The length of the support component can be adjusted via an expansion joint, and prestress is applied using jacks, allowing the support component to firmly hold the support piles in place. This effectively solves the problem of excessive deformation of the support piles and large heave of the foundation in soft soil trenches where the steel support cannot actively bear force. Secondly, the connectors are bolted to the columns, resulting in a large bearing area, stable connection, and clear force transmission, thus solving the problem of loose connection and poor force bearing between the steel support and the steel waler. Attached Figure Description
[0018] Figure 1 A front view structural schematic diagram of a support component of a pipeline trench support system provided for an embodiment of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 A top view of the supporting structure of a pipeline trench support system provided in this embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 One of the three-dimensional structural schematic diagrams of a support component of a pipeline trench support system provided for an embodiment of this utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 A front view structural schematic diagram of the sliding groove and related parts of a support component of a pipeline trench support system provided for an embodiment of this utility model;
[0022] Figure 5A front view structural diagram of the screw holes and related parts of a support component of a pipeline trench support system provided for an embodiment of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 A second three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a support component of a pipeline trench support system provided for an embodiment of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 7 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a protective cover and related parts of a support component of a pipeline trench support system provided for an embodiment of this utility model.
[0025] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0026] 1. First connector;
[0027] 2. Movable end; 201. Fixed plate; 202. Movable plate; 203. Jack; 204. Outer guide cylinder; 205. Inner guide cylinder;
[0028] 3. Telescopic component; 301. Telescopic outer cylinder; 302. Telescopic inner cylinder; 303. Sliding groove; 304. Slider; 305. Spring; 306. Screw hole; 307. Positioning hole;
[0029] 4. Second connector;
[0030] 5. Protective cover;
[0031] 6. Cabinet doors;
[0032] 7. Fence. Detailed Implementation
[0033] To make the technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the exemplary embodiments of this application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not an exhaustive list of all embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other.
[0034] This embodiment provides a support component for a pipeline trench support system, including a first connector 1, a movable end 2, an expansion joint 3, and a second connector 4.
[0035] The movable end 2 includes a fixed plate 201, a movable plate 202, and a jack 203. The jack 203 is mounted on the fixed plate 201. The movable end of the jack 203 is fixed to the movable plate 202. The movable plate 202 is fixed to the first connecting member 1. The fixed plate 201 is fixed to the first end of the telescopic member 3. The second end of the telescopic member 3 is fixed to the second connecting member 4. The moving direction of the movable end of the jack 203 is parallel to the telescopic direction of the telescopic member 3.
[0036] For example, see Figure 1 The movable plate 202 and the fixed plate 201 are arranged in parallel at intervals, with the jack 203 located between them. The base of the jack 203 is fixed to the fixed plate 201, and the moving end of the jack 203 can move left and right. Simultaneously, the moving end of the jack 203 is fixed to the movable plate 202, meaning the movable plate 202 can move left and right. Next, the first connecting piece 1 is fixed to the movable plate 202, meaning the first connecting piece 1 can move left and right. The fixed plate 201 is fixed to the left end of the telescopic member 3, and the right end of the telescopic member 3 is fixed to the second connecting piece 4. The telescopic member 3 can extend and retract in the left and right directions, thereby adjusting the length of the supporting component. The telescopic member 3 also has a built-in locking function. After adjusting the telescopic member 3 to the appropriate length and locking it, the length of the supporting component can still be finely adjusted using the jack 203, allowing for more precise adjustment and the application of prestress to the column.
[0037] The first connector 1 is used to connect to one side column by bolts, and the second connector 4 is used to connect to the other side column by bolts.
[0038] For example, see Figure 2 The first connector 1 may have two screw holes, and a connecting plate with two screw holes is provided on the side wall of the column. The two screw holes of the first connector 1 are aligned with the two screw holes of the connecting plate, and then bolts are passed through the aligned screw holes and tightened with nuts to connect the first connector 1 to the column. Similarly, the second connector 4 can also be connected in the same way.
[0039] Based on the above structure, the support member provided in this embodiment can adjust the length of the support member through the telescopic member 3 so that the support member meets the support requirements. Then, it can be moved by the moving end of the jack 203, thereby applying prestress to the column, so that the support member can tighten the column, effectively solving the problem that the steel support in the trench soft soil foundation pit cannot actively bear the force, resulting in excessive deformation of the support pile and large amount of base heave.
[0040] Both the telescopic outer cylinder 301 and the telescopic inner cylinder 302 can be made of steel. The first connecting piece 1, the second connecting piece 4, the fixed plate 201, and the movable plate 202 can also be made of steel.
[0041] Based on the above technical solution, in the technical solution provided in this embodiment, the movable end 2 also includes a guide outer cylinder 204 and a guide inner cylinder 205. The guide outer cylinder 204 and the guide inner cylinder 205 are fixed to the fixed plate 201 and the movable plate 202 respectively, and the guide inner cylinder 205 is slidably sleeved on the inner side of the guide outer cylinder 204.
[0042] For example, see Figure 1 , Figure 3Two jacks 203 are provided between the fixed plate 201 and the movable plate 202. The two jacks 203 are parallel, that is, the moving ends of the two jacks 203 move in parallel directions, which makes the movement of the movable plate 202 more stable.
[0043] Secondly, two guide outer cylinders 204 and two guide inner cylinders 205 are provided between the fixed plate 201 and the movable plate 202. The two guide inner cylinders 205 are slidably sleeved inside the two guide outer cylinders 204. The sliding direction of the guide inner cylinders 205 is parallel to the moving direction of the moving end of the jack 203. Through the cooperation of the guide outer cylinders 204 and the guide inner cylinders 205, the moving stability of the movable plate 202 can be further improved.
[0044] This embodiment provides a specific implementation method for the telescopic component 3:
[0045] The telescopic component 3 may include a telescopic outer cylinder 301 and a telescopic inner cylinder 302. The telescopic inner cylinder 302 is slidably sleeved inside the telescopic outer cylinder 301. A sliding groove 303 is provided on the side wall of the telescopic inner cylinder 302. A slider 304 is slidably fitted in the sliding groove 303. A spring 305 is provided in the sliding groove 303. The two ends of the spring 305 are respectively connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 303 and the slider 304.
[0046] For example, see Figure 3-4 The telescopic inner cylinder 302 can slide within the telescopic outer cylinder 301. A radial sliding groove 303 is provided on the side wall of the telescopic inner cylinder 302, and the slider 304 can slide within the sliding groove 303. When the spring 305 is in its natural state, the slider 304 is partially exposed outside the sliding groove 303. At this time, the slider 304 can limit the telescopic outer cylinder 301, preventing it from moving to the left. That is, the telescopic component 3 cannot shorten at this time, only extend, thus preventing the two uprights from closing relative to each other and providing support for the uprights. Even if the telescopic outer cylinder 301 can move to the right to the next slider 304, causing the telescopic component 3 to extend a certain distance, the telescopic component 3 still cannot shorten, thus maintaining its supporting function for the uprights.
[0047] When it is necessary to slide the telescopic outer cylinder 301 to the left, simply press the slider 304. The telescopic outer cylinder 301 can press the slider 304 into the inner side of the sliding groove 303.
[0048] The inner telescopic cylinder 302 has a set of sliding grooves 303 evenly spaced along its circumference on its side wall. Correspondingly, there is a set of sliders 304. The set of sliders 304 can simultaneously limit the movement of the outer telescopic cylinder 301, making the limiting effect more stable.
[0049] Multiple sets of sliding grooves 303 can be evenly spaced along the axial direction on the side wall of the telescopic inner cylinder 302, allowing the telescopic component 3 to maintain various different lengths.
[0050] This embodiment also provides another specific implementation method for the telescopic component 3:
[0051] For example, see Figure 5 The telescopic component 3 may include a telescopic outer cylinder 301, a telescopic inner cylinder 302, and a positioning screw. The telescopic inner cylinder 302 is slidably sleeved inside the telescopic outer cylinder 301. Multiple screw holes 306 are evenly spaced along the axial direction on the side wall of the telescopic inner cylinder 302. A positioning hole 307 is provided on the side wall of the telescopic outer cylinder 301. By aligning the positioning hole 307 with one of the screw holes 306, and then threading the positioning screw through the positioning hole 307 and screwing it into the screw hole 306, the telescopic outer cylinder 301 and the telescopic inner cylinder 302 can be locked and fixed. By aligning the positioning hole 307 with screw holes 306 at different positions, the length of the telescopic component 3 can be adjusted.
[0052] In the technical solution provided in this embodiment, the active end 2 also includes a protective cover 5.
[0053] For example, see Figure 6-7 The protective cover 5 has openings at both ends. The left end of the protective cover 5 is fixed to the movable plate 202. The jack 203, the outer guide cylinder 204, and the inner guide cylinder 205 are all located inside the protective cover 5. The protective cover 5 can play a protective role and prevent soil and other impurities from interfering with the operation of the jack 203, the outer guide cylinder 204, and the inner guide cylinder 205.
[0054] A fence 7 can be installed on the fixing plate 201. That is, the fence 7 is open at both ends, the right end of the fence 7 is fixed to the fixing plate 201, and the fence 7 is located inside the protective cover 5. At the same time, the jack 203, the guide outer cylinder 204, and the guide inner cylinder 205 are all located inside the fence 7.
[0055] The right end of the protective cover 5 can be fitted onto the outside of the fence 7. This way, when the position of the movable plate 202 is adjusted by the jack 203, the fence 7 can avoid gaps between the protective cover 5 and the fixed plate 201, thereby improving its protective performance.
[0056] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application.
[0057] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this application, "multiple" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.
[0058] Although preferred embodiments of this application have been described, those skilled in the art, upon learning the basic inventive concept, can make other changes and modifications to these embodiments. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments as well as all changes and modifications falling within the scope of this application.
[0059] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this application without departing from the spirit and scope of this application. Therefore, if such modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this application and their equivalents, this application also intends to include such modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A supporting component for a pipeline trench support system, characterized in that, It includes a first connector (1), a movable end (2), a telescopic component (3), and a second connector (4); The movable end (2) includes a fixed plate (201), a movable plate (202), and a jack (203). The jack (203) is mounted on the fixed plate (201). The movable end of the jack (203) is fixed to the movable plate (202). The movable plate (202) is fixed to the first connecting member (1). The fixed plate (201) is fixed to the first end of the telescopic member (3). The second end of the telescopic member (3) is fixed to the second connecting member (4). The moving direction of the movable end of the jack (203) is parallel to the telescopic direction of the telescopic member (3). The first connector (1) is used to be bolted to one side column, and the second connector (4) is used to be bolted to the other side column.
2. The supporting component of the pipeline trench support system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable end (2) also includes a guide outer cylinder (204) and a guide inner cylinder (205). The guide outer cylinder (204) and the guide inner cylinder (205) are fixed to the fixed plate (201) and the movable plate (202) respectively. The guide inner cylinder (205) is slidably sleeved inside the guide outer cylinder (204).
3. The supporting component of the pipeline trench support system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The movable end (2) includes two guide outer cylinders (204) and two guide inner cylinders (205), with the two guide inner cylinders (205) slidably sleeved inside the two guide outer cylinders (204).
4. The supporting component of the pipeline trench support system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The movable end (2) includes two jacks (203).
5. The supporting component of the pipeline trench support system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The telescopic component (3) includes a telescopic outer cylinder (301) and a telescopic inner cylinder (302). The telescopic inner cylinder (302) is slidably sleeved inside the telescopic outer cylinder (301). A sliding groove (303) is provided on the side wall of the telescopic inner cylinder (302). A slider (304) is slidably fitted in the sliding groove (303). A spring (305) is provided in the sliding groove (303). The two ends of the spring (305) are respectively connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (303) and the slider (304).
6. The supporting component of the pipeline trench support system according to claim 5, characterized in that, A set of sliding grooves (303) are provided circumferentially spaced on the side wall of the telescopic inner cylinder (302).
7. The supporting component of a pipeline trench support system according to claim 6, characterized in that, Multiple sets of sliding grooves (303) are provided axially at intervals on the side wall of the telescopic inner cylinder (302).
8. The supporting component of the pipeline trench support system according to claim 5, characterized in that, Both the telescopic outer cylinder (301) and the telescopic inner cylinder (302) are steel cylinders.