Rotatable telescopic multi-angle sand suction combined arm of sand pump
By designing a rotatable and telescopic multi-angle sand suction combination arm, the problem of the sand suction arm of the sand pump being difficult to rotate and extend was solved, enabling flexible dredging of the river channel and improving the dredging effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520576089.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-31
AI Technical Summary
The suction arms of existing sand pumps are difficult to rotate and extend, making it difficult to remove silt from some river areas and affecting the dredging effect.
A rotatable telescopic multi-angle sand suction combination arm was designed. The sliding sand suction pipe is driven to slide inside the support pipe by an electric hydraulic push rod. The rotation and telescopic adjustment are achieved by combining the drive motor and gear meshing to expand the sand suction coverage area.
It enables sand suction pumps to flexibly reach every corner of the river channel, improving the river dredging effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN223937238U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sand pumps, specifically a rotatable telescopic multi-angle sand suction combination arm for a sand pump. Background Technology
[0002] Sand dredging pumps are used for dredging rivers, lakes, and reservoirs to keep water bodies clean and unobstructed; for land reclamation in coastal areas by extracting sand from the seabed; and for the maintenance of ports and waterways by clearing sediment from the bottom of waterways to ensure the depth and width of the waterways.
[0003] In river dredging projects, sand pumps are widely used. However, sand pumps need to be used in conjunction with suction arms. Currently, the suction arms of sand pumps are difficult to rotate and extend, making it impossible to flexibly reach every corner of the river. This results in some areas of silt being difficult to remove effectively, seriously affecting the dredging effect of the river. Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided a rotatable and telescopic multi-angle suction arm combination for sand pumps to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a rotatable telescopic multi-angle sand suction combination arm for a sand pump, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] The rotatable telescopic multi-angle sand suction combination arm of the sand pump includes a support base, a drainage cover fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support base, a first bearing fixedly embedded in the upper surface of the support base, a rotating tube fixedly connected to the inner ring of the first bearing, a drive cover fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support base, a drive motor fixedly installed on the upper surface of the drive cover, a drive shaft fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor, a drive gear fixedly installed at the bottom end of the drive shaft, an annular gear disk fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating tube, a support tube fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating tube, a lower annular plate fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support tube, multiple electro-hydraulic push rods fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lower annular plate, a sliding sand suction pipe slidably connected to the inner ring of the support tube, a telescopic hose fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding sand suction pipe, the outer surface of the bottom end of the telescopic hose fixedly connected to the inner ring of the support tube, and a filter screen plate fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding sand suction pipe.
[0007] As a further improvement of this utility model: a plurality of reinforcing blocks are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support tube, and the side of each reinforcing block that is far away from each other is fixedly installed to the outer surface of each electric hydraulic push rod.
[0008] As a further improvement of this utility model: a second bearing is fixedly embedded on the upper surface of the drive cover, and the inner ring of the second bearing is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating tube.
[0009] As a further improvement of this utility model: a bearing ring is fixedly embedded on the upper surface of the drive cover, and the inner ring of the bearing ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drive shaft.
[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model: the bottom end of the drainage cover is fixedly connected to a connecting plate, and the bottom surface of the connecting plate is provided with multiple connecting holes.
[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the left end of the drive gear meshes with the right end of the annular gear disk, and the annular gear disk is located inside the drive cover.
[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model: an upper annular plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the sliding sand suction pipe, and the telescopic end of each of the electric hydraulic push rods is fixedly installed with the bottom surface of the upper annular plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] The rotatable telescopic multi-angle sand suction combination arm of this sand pump, through the telescopic movement of multiple electric hydraulic push rods above the lower annular plate, can drive the upper annular plate and the sliding sand suction pipe to slide within the support pipe. The sand suction depth of the sliding sand suction pipe can be easily adjusted according to actual operational needs. The drive motor drives the drive shaft and drive gear to rotate, and the meshing with the annular gear disc enables the rotating pipe, support pipe and sliding sand suction pipe to rotate, which can expand the sand suction coverage area. Thus, through the sand suction combination arm, rotation and telescopic adjustment can be performed, which can flexibly reach into all corners of the river channel and improve the dredging effect of the river channel. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the front view of the rotatable telescopic multi-angle sand suction combination arm of the sand pump.
[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the support pipe in the rotatable telescopic multi-angle sand suction combined arm of a sand pump.
[0017] Figure 3 This is a top-view sectional view of the rotating pipe in the rotatable telescopic multi-angle sand suction combined arm of a sand pump.
[0018] Figure 4 This is a sectional view of the drive cover in the rotatable telescopic multi-angle sand suction combination arm of a sand pump.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Support base; 2. Drainage cover; 3. Drive cover; 4. First bearing; 5. Ring gear disk; 6. Drive gear; 7. Drive shaft; 8. Drive motor; 9. Rotating tube; 10. Support tube; 11. Electro-hydraulic push rod; 12. Upper ring plate; 13. Sliding sand suction pipe; 14. Telescopic hose; 15. Lower ring plate; 16. Reinforcing block; 17. Filter screen; 18. Bearing ring; 19. Second bearing; 20. Connecting disc; 21. Connecting hole. Detailed Implementation
[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first," "second," etc., may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more.
[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0022] Please see Figures 1-4In this embodiment of the utility model, the rotatable telescopic multi-angle sand suction combination arm of the sand pump includes a support base 1, a drainage cover 2 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support base 1, a first bearing 4 fixedly embedded in the upper surface of the support base 1, a rotating tube 9 fixedly connected to the inner ring of the first bearing 4, a drive cover 3 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support base 1, a drive motor 8 fixedly installed on the upper surface of the drive cover 3, a drive shaft 7 fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor 8, a drive gear 6 fixedly installed at the bottom end of the drive shaft 7, an annular gear disk 5 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating tube 9, and the top end of the rotating tube 9... A support pipe 10 is fixedly connected, and a lower annular plate 15 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support pipe 10. Multiple electric hydraulic push rods 11 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lower annular plate 15. A sliding sand suction pipe 13 is slidably connected to the inner ring of the support pipe 10. A telescopic hose 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding sand suction pipe 13. The outer surface of the bottom end of the telescopic hose 14 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the support pipe 10. A filter screen 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding sand suction pipe 13. The filter screen 17 is used to suck up sand and can filter out larger impurities, allowing only sand and smaller particles to pass through.
[0023] As a further improvement of this utility model: multiple reinforcing blocks 16 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support tube 10. The side of each reinforcing block 16 that is far apart from each other is fixedly installed to the outer surface of each electric hydraulic push rod 11. A second bearing 19 is fixedly embedded in the upper surface of the drive cover 3. The inner ring of the second bearing 19 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating tube 9. A bearing ring 18 is fixedly embedded in the upper surface of the drive cover 3. The inner ring of the bearing ring 18 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drive shaft 7. By fixing multiple reinforcing blocks 16 to the electric hydraulic push rods 11, the connection strength between the support tube 10 and the electric hydraulic push rods 11 is enhanced, and the structural stability of the entire sand suction combination arm is improved. The setting of the first bearing 4 can make the rotating tube 9 more stable when rotating. The setting of the bearing ring 18 can also make the drive shaft 7 rotate stably.
[0024] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the bottom end of the drainage cover 2 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 20, and the bottom surface of the connecting plate 20 is provided with multiple connecting holes 21. The left end of the drive gear 6 meshes with the right end of the ring gear disk 5, which is located inside the drive cover 3. The outer surface of the sliding sand suction pipe 13 is fixedly connected to an upper ring plate 12. The telescopic end of each electric hydraulic push rod 11 is fixedly installed with the bottom surface of the upper ring plate 12. Through the setting of the connecting plate 20 and multiple connecting holes 21, it can be connected and installed with a sand pump, improving the flexibility of connection and installation. The meshing of the drive gear 6 and the ring gear disk 5 will better transmit power. With the setting of the upper ring plate 12 and the electric hydraulic push rod 11, the electric hydraulic push rod 11 can drive the sliding sand suction pipe 13 to move up and down, providing power for its lifting and lowering movement.
[0025] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: First, the entire sand suction assembly arm is connected to the sand pump through the connecting plate 20 and multiple connecting holes 21, and by using bolts and other connecting parts. When the angle of sand suction is adjusted, the drive motor 8 is started, which can drive the drive shaft 7 and drive gear 6 to rotate and mesh with the ring gear disk 5. This can drive the rotating tube 9, support tube 10 and sliding sand suction tube 13 to rotate, so that the sliding sand suction tube 13 can achieve the purpose of multi-angle sand suction.
[0026] When the sliding sand suction pipe 13 is extended or retracted, the electric hydraulic push rod 11 is controlled to extend or retract, which can push the upper annular plate 12 and the sliding sand suction pipe 13 to slide within the inner ring of the support pipe 10. The bottom end of the sliding sand suction pipe 13 is connected to the inside of the support pipe 10 through the telescopic hose 14, which can ensure the sealing of the connection during extension and retraction, so that the sliding sand suction pipe 13 can extend or retract within a certain range, thereby adjusting the depth and position of sand suction.
[0027] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0028] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A rotatable telescopic multi-angle sand suction combination arm for a sand pump, comprising a support base (1), characterized in that, A drainage cover (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support base (1). A first bearing (4) is fixedly embedded in the upper surface of the support base (1). A rotating tube (9) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the first bearing (4). A drive cover (3) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support base (1). A drive motor (8) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the drive cover (3). A drive shaft (7) is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor (8). A drive gear (6) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the drive shaft (7). A ring gear disk (5) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating tube (9). A support tube (10) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating tube (9). A lower annular plate (15) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support tube (10). A plurality of electric hydraulic push rods (11) are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the lower annular plate (15). A sliding sand suction pipe (13) is slidably connected to the inner ring of the support tube (10). A telescopic hose (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding sand suction pipe (13). The outer surface of the bottom end of the telescopic hose (14) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the support tube (10). A filter screen plate (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding sand suction pipe (13).
2. The rotatable telescopic multi-angle sand suction combination arm of the sand pump according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the support tube (10) is fixedly connected with a plurality of reinforcing blocks (16), and the side of each reinforcing block (16) that is far away from each other is fixedly installed on the outer surface of each electric hydraulic push rod (11).
3. The rotatable telescopic multi-angle sand suction combination arm of the sand pump according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the drive cover (3) is fixedly inlaid with a second bearing (19), and the inner ring of the second bearing (19) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating tube (9).
4. The rotatable telescopic multi-angle sand suction combination arm of the sand pump according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the drive cover (3) is fixedly inlaid with a bearing ring (18), and the inner ring of the bearing ring (18) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the drive shaft (7).
5. The rotatable telescopic multi-angle sand suction combination arm of the sand pump according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom end of the drainage cover (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (20), and the bottom surface of the connecting plate (20) is provided with multiple connecting holes (21).
6. The rotatable telescopic multi-angle sand suction combination arm of the sand pump according to claim 1, characterized in that, The left end of the drive gear (6) meshes with the right end of the ring gear disk (5), which is located inside the drive cover (3).
7. The rotatable telescopic multi-angle sand suction combination arm of the sand pump according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer surface of the sliding sand suction pipe (13) is fixedly connected to an upper annular plate (12), and the telescopic end of each of the electric hydraulic push rods (11) is fixedly installed to the bottom surface of the upper annular plate (12).